HomeMy WebLinkAbout1991 - 18 Hole ExpansionCity of Sebastian
POST OFFICE BOX 780127 ❑ SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA 32978
TELEPHONE (407) 589-5330 ❑ FAX (407) 589-5570
SUBJECT: Golf Course Expansion) Agenda No. 9�•30 �
Commission Appraisal )
) Dept. of Origin: City Manager
Approved for Submittal By:
City Manage
EXPENDITURE
REQUIRED: $5,500
Date Submitted 10/28/92
For Agenda Of: 11/04/92
Exhibits:
- Hanson Appraisal Proposal Dated,
10/19/92
- Armfield-Wagner Proposal Dated,
10/22/92
- Conceptual Drawings by Peter Jones
Dated, 10/29/92
AMOUNT
BUDGETED: -O -
SUMMARY STATEMENT
APPROPRIATION
REQUIRED: $5,500
At its Regular Workshop Meeting of September 2, 1992, the City
Council received the final Golf Course Expansion feasibility report
from the Professional Golfers' Association ("PGA"). The PGA report
concluded that there is sufficient unmet demand to justify an
expansion of the municipal golf course. Further, the report
concluded that it is financially feasible to expand the golf course
on a self supporting basis. A number of issues were reviewed during
the September 2, 1992 City Council Meeting and staff was directed to
look at the land issues that were discussed, in particular, Collier
Place PUD and the Saint Sebastian PUD.
There are a number of objectives which could be met should the City
expand its municipal golf course. Specifically, should the City
expand the golf course by adding nine (9) holes to the east on the
Saint Sebastian PUD property and nine (9) holes to the west on the
Collier Place PUD property, the following factors could be taken
into consideration:
1. An expansion of the golf course would mean more
availability of this fine community amenity. Currently, only one (1)
in three (3) building lots in the City is built upon. As our
community and surrounding area continues to grow there will be
additional demands and additional needs for municipal golf
facilities as documented in the PGA report.
ga. 30 41
2. An expansion onto both properties would mean upscale
residential developments with golf course frontage lots. These lots
would lend themselves to a deed restricted type community with
mostly privately maintained streets and infrastructure. With higher
valuations and lower burdens on infrastructure maintenance, these
types of subdivisions have a positive impact on the City's tax
base.
3. The City should be able to acquire the property at below
fair market value prices. The construction of golf holes will make
the surrounding residential properties much more valuable and
therefore provide an incentive for the owners to sell the property
to the City at a lower price.
4. The expansion of nine (9) holes onto the Collier Place PUD
would maintain the City's transportation plan to extend Wimbrow
Drive from Main Street to Roseland Road.
5. An expansion of nine (9) holes onto the Saint
Sebastian PUD would complement the proposed Airport Community
Compatibility and Master Plan. The golf course and airport are
currently good neighbors. An expansion of golf holes under the
approach of runway 2-7 would provide a compatible land use as
required by Florida Statute.
6. A golf course expansion would be very compatible with the
sensitive environmental issues of the existing wetlands on the Saint
Sebastian PUD and the jurisdictional lines of Collier Creek in the
Collier Place PUD.
In order to determine the feasibility of a nine (9) hole expansion
onto each property, the property owners and the City jointly
commissioned Peter Jones, Architect, to prepare conceptual plans.
The total cost was $3,000 - $1,500 City and $1,500 property owners.
Copies of these conceptual plans are included as exhibits to this
memorandum. The next step is to determine a fair market value of the
properties in question. An evaluation of the fair market value
should include four (4) options:
A. Purchase the entire 158 acre tract of the Collier
Place PUD for expansion of eighteen (18) holes,
B. Purchase of seventy (70) to eighty (80) acres on
the Collier Place PUD for the expansion of nine (9) holes,
C. Purchase of approximately 150 acres of the Saint
Sebastian PUD for the expansion of eighteen (18) holes, and
D. Purchase of approximately seventy (70) to eighty
(80) acres on the Saint Sebastian PUD for the expansion of nine (9)
holes.
The properties would be assessed on the basis of raw land only plus
an estimate of the enhancement of the property value with the
construction of nine (9) holes of golf course on each property.
The City solicited proposals from two (2) State Certified Real
Estate Appraisal firms. We requested these firms to quote a fee and
to provide a profile of their qualifications. Both firms quoted
precisely the same fee of $5,500, which includes appraisals of both
properties as outlined above. Both firms appear to have sufficient
experience and credentials. However, the firm of Armfield-Wagner of
Vero Beach, appears to have more on - point experience and seems to
have a better understanding of the engagement.
The fiscal 1993 budget does not provide an appropriation for these
appraisals. However, there are sufficient reserves in the Golf
Course Enterprise Fund to cover these costs.
RECOMMENDED ACTION
Move to approve the engagement of Armfield-Wagner Appraisal &
Research, Inc. of Vero Beach to perform property valuation
appraisals for possible golf course expansion onto the Collier
Place PUD and / or the Saint Sebastian PUD in the amount of
$5,500 as outlined in their proposal dated October 22, 1992.
,�W, 3a(/
Special City Council Meeting/Workshop
November 4, 1992
Page Nine
The City Manager said the County confirmed today with
bikepath locations on both sides of CR 512 and the
City Engineer said the County's Forester has
recommended planting red cedar instead of wax myrtle.
MOTION by Oberbeck/Corum
I would move that we approve the agreement for
the Wentworth Ditch relocation.
ROLL CALL: Mr. Oberbeck
aye
Mrs. Corum
aye
Dr. Holyk
aye
Mr. Reid
aye
Mayor Powell
aye
MOTION CARRIED 5-0.
92.304/ B. Golf Course Expansion Commission Appraisal (City
91.235 Manager Recommendation dated 10/28/92, Hanson
Appraisal Proposal dated 10/19/92, Armfield-
Wa ner Proposal dated 10/22/92, Jones Conceptual
Drawings dated 10/29/92 [Under Separate Cover])
The City Manager reiterated his recommendation to
City Council and explained the need for the
appraisal. He said the proposal from Armfield-Wagner
best meets the city's needs and that staff is asking
for concurrence of City Council to look into whether
purchase of land is feasible.
Following some discussion, motion was made.
MOTION by Holyk/Corum
I would move that we hire Armfield-Wagner to
appraise the property for the proposed Golf Course
expansion.
ROLL CALL: Mrs. Corum
aye
Dr. Holyk
aye
Mr. Reid
aye
Mayor Powell
nay
Mr. Oberbeck
nay
MOTION CARRIED 3-2 (Powell, Oberbeck - nay)
Mr. Oberbeck was excused from 10:19 p.m. to 10:20
p.m.
01
City of Sebastian
POST OFFICE BOX 780127 o SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA 32978
TELEPHONE (407) 589-5330
FAX 407-589-5570
DATE: February 14, 1992
TO: P.G.A. Services., Attention John Rossi
FROM: Jim DeLarme, Pro/Manager)
RE: Feasibility Study
John, as you know the Council accepted task two (2) of the feasibility
study on February 12, 1992. The Council also approved proceeding to
task three (3) of the study. This memo is to reaffirm these facts in
order that you may begin task three (3).
The purchase order number is 3162.
The information you requested on rounds and my latest Golf Course
revenue summary (October 91), for this fiscal year are enclosed.
c: Robert S. McClary, City Manager
c: Kathryn O'Halloran, City Clerk
JFD/eeh
City of Sebastian
POST OFFICE BOX 780127 ❑ SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA 32978
TELEPHONE (407) 589-5330 ❑ FAX (407) 589-5570
SUBJECT: Golf Course Expansion
Approval For Submittal By:
City Manager
Agenda No. , 23
Dept. Origin: Golf o e
Date Submitted: 1/30/92
For Agenda Of: 2/12/92
Exhibits: PGA Report Dated
dated 1/10/92
i
)
EXPENDITURE AMOUNT APPROPRIATION
REQUIRED: BUDGETED: REQUIRED:
SUMMARY STATEMENT
The Professional Golfers' Association ("PGA") was engaged by the
City to perform a market analysis and feasibility study for
expansion of the Sebastian Municipal Golf Course. Task 1 of the
PGA, the overall market assessment, was reviewed by City Council
on 12/11/91. The PGA has now completed Task 2, Proposed Golf
Facility Market Analysis. Mr. John J. Rossi will be present at
the 2/12/92 City Council Meeting to present this report and
respond to questions, concerns or comments from the City Council.
ACTION
Review the Task 2 report by the Professional Golfers' Association
and, if appropriate, to authorize the PGA to proceed with Task 3
of their contract for preliminary financial projections for
expansion of the golf course.
9r. 23s
Regular City Council Meeting
February 12, 1992
Page Ten
MOTION by Oberbeck/Holyk
I move to accept task 2 and authorize the PGA to
move onto task 3.
ROLL CALL: Councilman
Powell
aye
Councilman
Reid
aye
Mayor Conyers
aye
Councilman
Holyk
aye
Vice Mayor
Oberbeck
aye
MOTION CARRIED 5-0.
92.054 B. Ms. Marilyn Switchkow, CPA = Hoyman, Dobson & Co.
- Fiscal 1991 Audit Report (Audit Report Under
Separate Cover)
Tom Kirk, Hoyman, Dobson & Co., presented the audit
report.
11. MAYOR'S MATTERS
Mayor Conyers said he'd like to revisit city employee
insurance and the Elkcam Dam issue.
92.055 A. Proposed Shooting and Destination Range (Conyers
Letter dated 1/27/92, Olberman Proposal, Map, Pi
Article)
Mayor Conyers presented a proposal for a north county
shooting range and a brief discussion followed.
MOTION by Reid/Powell
I move that the Council adopt a resolution in
support of building such a firing range on the Coraci
property.
ROLL CALL: Councilman
Reid
aye
— Mayor Conyers
aye
Councilman
Holyk
aye
Vice Mayor
Oberbeck
aye
Councilman
Powell
aye
MOTION CARRIED 5-0.
Vice Mayor Oberbeck was excused from 9:11 p.m, to
9:12 p.m.
10
Regular City Council Meeting
February 12, 1992
Page Nine
Complex. He said there will be additional electrical
service charges for tie-in.
MOTION by Oberbeck/Holyk
I move to approve item D of the consent agenda.
ROLL CALL: Councilman
Holyk
aye
Vice Mayor
Oberbeck
aye
Councilman
Powell
aye
Councilman
Reid
aye
Mayor Conyers
aye
MOTION CARRIED 5-0.
Item E
Mayor Conyers reiterated his concern for waiving
bids.
The Director of Community Development said this was
bid, however, none were received at that time.
MOTION by Conyers/Oberbeck
I move to accept item E of the consent agenda.
ROLL CALL: Vice Mayor
Oberbeck
aye
Councilman
Powell
aye
Councilman
Reid
aye
Mayor Conyers
aye
Councilman
Holyk
aye
MOTION CARRIED 5-0.
10. PRESENTATIONS
9.1.235 A. Mr. John Rossi, PGA - Task 2 - Proposed Golf
Facility Market Analysis (Staff Recommendation
dated -1/30/92, PGA Report dated 1/10/92)
John Rossi presented the Task 2 Report on proposed
Golf Course expansion and a Council discussion
ensued. The City Manager said, since excluded from
the PGA proposal, it is his intent to solicit a
proposal from the original Golf Course architect to
prepare construction estimates.
TAPE II - SIDE I
0
City of Sebastian
POST OFFICE BOX 780127 ❑ SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA 32978
TELEPHONE (407) 589-5330 ❑ FAX (407) 589-5570
M E M O R A N D U M
DATE: August 26, 1992
TO: Lonnie R. Powell, Mayor & Sebastian City Council
FROM: Robert S. McClaryA..
RE: Golf Course Expansion
Attached are two (2) reports regarding the possible expansion of
the Sebastian Municipal Golf Course. One report is the Market
Study and Financial Analysis prepared by the PGA and the other
report was prepared by Charles F. Ankrom, Inc., and projects
typical construction costs to expand an existing eighteen (18)
hole golf course to either twenty-seven (27) or thirty-six (36)
holes.
Staff has not yet completed its review of these documents and at
this time is not prepared to make specific recommendations.
However, we do plan to schedule a review of these reports at the
September 2, 1992 City Council Workshop Meeting.
/jmt
Attachment
T H E P R 0 C- E S S 1 0 N A L G O I. P Ii R s
100 AVENUE OF THE CHAMPIONS
Box 109601
PALM BEACH GARDENS
FLORIDA 33410-9601
TELEPHONE: (407) 624-8400
FAx: (407) 624-8452
RICHARD N. SMITH
President
GARY L. SCHAAL
Vice President
THOMAS H. ADDIS Ill
Secretary
PATRICK J. RIELLY
Honorary President
)1.f L. AWTREY
Executive DirectorlCEO
Making your golf game better
Making golf a better game
July 24, 1992
Mr. Robert S. McClary
City Manager
City of Sebastian
P.O. Box 780127
Sebastian, FL 32978
Dear Rob:
A S S O C I :A T 1 0 A O P A \I E R I C A
C� Ln
ed Cn
ikece ee
CtY *14
Ma g
co
o
0
Enclosed are 10 copies of our report entitled "Golf Facility Expansion - Market
Study and Financial Analysis."
We wish to thank you, Jim, Mike, and Larry for your courtesy and assistance in
providing necessary information during the course of the project. It was a pleasure
working with you. Please let me know when the council presentation is scheduled.
Don't hesitate to contact me if you have any questions or need additional
information.
Best regards,
Johfi J. Rossi
PrGOLF SERVICE, INC.
JJR/ylc
Enclosures
MEMORANDUM
TO: City of Sebastian
FROM: PGA Golf Services, Inc.
DATE: November 25, 1991
SUBJECT: Sebastian Golf Course Expansion
Preliminary Market Planning and Market Assessment
The City of Sebastian is considering the expansion of its 18 -hole regulation golf course and related
facilities. The existing facility was constructed in 1980. In 1990-91, the facility accommodated a total
of 73,800 starts (9 -hole and 18 -hole rounds). The golf facility offers annual memberships to residents
and non-residents. At the end of the 1990-91 season, there were 340 memberships (510 individuals).
Member play constituted 48 percent of total play during the year.
This memorandum outlines our findings and conclusions as a result of a preliminary planning review
and overall market assessment of the market area served by the existing facility and any future
expansion of the facility. This memorandum summarizes our activities as part of Task 1 of a detailed
market analysis and financial feasibility study for an addition to the facility. The specific goals of Task
1 of the project were to:
o Assess all relevant project plans and documents as well as appropriate
demographic and economic data and projections for the area.
o Determine key issues and objectives based on discussions with city staff, golf
course operators and others in the market area.
o Define the market area for the Sebastian facility based on demand sectors, travel
patterns and area perceptions.
o Identify the existing golf supply with emphasis on competitive facilities and how
they effect the Sebastian market area.
o Estimate overall market demand within the Sebastian market area.
This memorandum summarizes an assessment of overall market support for golf facilities in the
Sebastian market area. Subsequent study is required to determine specific market penetration rates,
fee structures and the financial feasibility of any expansion. This document should be used for intemal
planning purposes and should not be construed as a complete market analysis and financial feasibility
study. Such activities are to be conducted as part of subsequent tasks of this project.
AREA GOLF SUPPLY
An analysis of all golf facilities with Indian River, Brevard, and St. Lucie Counties was undertaken to
determine the distribution of facilities by type (i.e. public or private access) and current level of play
(rounds) in relation to their distance from the Sebastian site. The Sebastian golf course and potential
expansion sites(s) are located within the city boundaries in northern Indian River County, approximately
Sebastian Golf Course Expansion
Preliminary Planning Review and Market Assessment
Page 2
1 mile west of U.S. Highway 1 and 4 miles northeast of the Sebastian and Fellsmere exit from 1-95. The
site is located to the south of the Sebastian Airport.
The table below summarizes the existing golf facilities and estimated 1990-91 rounds of golf played in
each of the three counties.
County
Facilities
Holes
Rounds
Indian River
17
342
604,900
Brevard
20
369
846,000
St. Lucie
13
252
455,500
Source: PGA
Detailed listings of all facilities are included in the Appendix Tables A-1, A-2, and A-3. Table A-4
summarizes the number of golf holes based on 10 mile distance increments from the Sebastian site.
There are a total of 576 holes of golf within a 30 mile radius of the Sebastian site. Of these, 396 holes
are within 20 miles of Sebastian.
In 1990-91, and estimated 1.13 million rounds of golf were played at facilities within 30 miles of
Sebastian. About 689,000 rounds were played at facilities within 20 miles of the Sebastian site. See
Table A-5.
The existing golf facility inventory was analyzed to determine the number of public rounds of golf played
in the three county area. Public play varies considerably among the three counties. In Indian River
County, 43 percent of the play, or 259,000 rounds, is estimated to be 'public play'. This is defined as
a non-member round of golf at either public or private access facilities. In Brevard County to the north,
public play totalled an estimated 402,000 rounds, about 48 percent of total play. St. Lucie County
had an estimated 80,000 rounds of public play or 17 percent of total rounds. This is due few public
access facilities in the county. A new public facility, developed by St. Lucie County (Fairwinds Golf
Course), is scheduled to open in December. It is located north of Fort Pierce in the northern portion
of the County.
There are two other public facilities which will affect play in the Sebastian area. Since they were not
open during the 1990-91 period, no rounds were included in the totals cited. The Habitat golf facility
is located in southern Brevard County about 12 miles north of Sebastian. It opened in October 1991
and is owned and operated by Brevard County. An 18 -hole addition is proposed at Sand Ridge (Indian
River County facility). We understand that bonds have been issued and construction is imminent.
Tables A-1, A-2, and A-3 summarize the public and private play estimates and number of members
at all facilities.
MARKET AREA DEFINITION
The market area for a golf facility is strongly influenced by area travel and development patterns.
Development in all three counties has occurred linearly along the Atlantic Ocean and Intracoastal
Waterway. Interstate 95, the major access road to the region, runs between 5 and 10 miles west of
the Intracoastal Waterway. The major population centers are located on the mainland. These include
Sebastian Golf Course Expansion
Preliminary Planning Review and Market Assessment
Page 3
the cities of Sebastian and Vero Beach in Indian River County. In Brevard County, the major centers
are Palm City, Melbourne, Cocoa, and Titusville. In St. Lucie County, the centers are Fort Pierce and
Port St. Lucie.
Given the location of the Sebastian site and area travel patterns, the primary market area is defined as
that area within a 20 -mile radius of the site. This equates to about a 20-25 mile driving distance of the
site. The primary market area is the area from which the majority of play will be drawn. The 20 mile
radius includes Vero Beach and the southern portion of Indian River County, the northernmost portion
of St. Lucie County, and the southern portion of Brevard County including the City of Palm Bay and
the major populated areas in the City of Melbourne. The market area also includes the beach
communities within the 20 -mile radius.
AREA DEMOGRAPHICS
Area demographics were reviewed to determine overall levels of population and their age and income
characteristics. These serve as a basis for estimating the overall level of demand for golf in the area.
Total population in Indian River and Brevard Counties in 1990 was 489,000 persons. This is estimated
to increase to 565,000 persons by 1995, a five year growth rate of 17 percent. Preliminary population
estimates in the 20 -mile market area are 250,000 persons. Population is estimated to increase to about
290,000 persons by 1995. These projections may be overstated given the lingering recession of 1990-
91. Nevertheless, steady and strong growth is apparent in the two county area, particularly in southern
Brevard County.
OVERALL MARKET SUPPORT
Based on the age and income characteristics of the population, estimates for the total demand for
golf were prepared. Age and income characteristics reflect an older population with moderate incomes.
However caution is necessary in interpreting this data. For example, in Indian River County, there are
a number of exclusive high income enclaves in the coastal area as well a low income areas in the
outlying areas of the County. Given the size of Indian River County, averages should be carefully used.
Within Brevard County with a much larger population base, there continues to be an influx of younger
moderate income facilities along with a growing retiree population. Thus in determining golfer
participation rates and play rates, careful attention needs to be paid to household age and income
distributions.
For purposes of this analysis, a range of participation rates was considered to estimate the overall level
of support for an additional golf facility. These assumptions take into account national, regional and
state participation and frequency of play rates. The basic assumptions used were golfer participation
rates of 8-10 percent (population over 5 years of age) and an average public frequency of play of about
18 rounds per year (non-member play). In addition, assumptions of 20 and 25 percent of year round
resident play were incorporated in the estimates of demand to account for golf play by seasonal
residents and visitors to the area. Estimates of unmet demand, that is rounds of golf not being
accommodated by existing facilities were prepared 1991 and 1995.
A number of assumptions were made regarding the construction of new facilities during 1991-1995 and
were factored in the estimate of unmet demand for 1995. The assumptions included the completion
of the Sand Ridge and Fairwinds (St. Lucie County) facilities, the completion of an expansion at
Barefoot Bay, the construction of two other privately owned daily fee facilities, and the completion of
the private facility at Windsor. In total, these facilities can be expected to draw about 115,000 rounds
from the Sebastian market area. The table below summarizes the overall, demand analysis under
Sebastian Golf Course Expansion
Preliminary Planning Review and Market Assessment
Page 4
various assumptions, including the new facilities. Projected rounds for an expanded Sebastian facility
are not included in the estimate of unmet demand. Thus these estimates represent rounds available
to the Sebastian facility.
Summary of Unmet Market Demand (Golf Rounds)
20 -Mile Market Area
Sebastian Golf Facility
Source: PGA
Within the market area, under a 8 percent participation rate and 20 percent seasonality factor, it is
estimated that there is an estimated total demand for about 400,000 rounds of golf in the market area.
Existing facilities accommodate about 338,000 rounds. Allowing for an increase of play of 10 percent
at existing facilities, there is an estimated unmet demand of about 62,000 rounds in the Sebastian
market area at present. Using a higher participation rate of 10 percent, which is appropriate for the
market place, with the low seasonality assumption, total demand is about 500,000 rounds, leaving an
unmet demand of about 162,000 rounds. See above table.
By 1995, with the addition of the facilities mentioned above, under an 8 percent participation and low
seasonality assumption, total demand is 481,000 rounds. The existing 1991 supply accommodates
338,000 rounds and the new facilities accommodate 115,000 rounds from the market area. Thus, unmet
demand is estimated at 28,000 rounds. At a 10 percent participation rate, unmet demand is estimated
at 148,000 rounds. With an increased seasonality factor (25%), unmet demand is estimated at 173,000
rounds.
While no specific participation rate studies have been completed for the Sebastian market area, given
the income and age structure of the population, a participation rate of about 10 percent appears
reasonable. Thus, in a best case scenario, an additional facility could be supported by the market
including the additional facilities mentioned above. Under a worst case scenario (lowest participation
rate), a new facility would be partially supported by the existing market.
SUMMARY
The Sebastian market area will continue to grow at a healthy rate during the 1990's, although rates in
the 1990-95 period will be somewhat more modest as a result of the current recession. Public demand
for golf will continue to grow. Recognizing this, local governments in all three counties have recently
added or are in the process of adding public golf facilities.
Despite the increasing supply of public golf facilities which will draw from the market area, under
reasonable participation assumptions, there appears to be support for an additional golf facility in the
Sebastian market area at present and in 1995. However, the Sebastian facility will be competing `head
1991
1991
1995
1995
Seasonality
200%
25%
20%
25%
Participation Rate
8 %
62,275
78,960
28,223
48,281
9 %
112,331
131,102
88,398
110,964
10 %
162,387
183,244
148,573
173,646
Source: PGA
Within the market area, under a 8 percent participation rate and 20 percent seasonality factor, it is
estimated that there is an estimated total demand for about 400,000 rounds of golf in the market area.
Existing facilities accommodate about 338,000 rounds. Allowing for an increase of play of 10 percent
at existing facilities, there is an estimated unmet demand of about 62,000 rounds in the Sebastian
market area at present. Using a higher participation rate of 10 percent, which is appropriate for the
market place, with the low seasonality assumption, total demand is about 500,000 rounds, leaving an
unmet demand of about 162,000 rounds. See above table.
By 1995, with the addition of the facilities mentioned above, under an 8 percent participation and low
seasonality assumption, total demand is 481,000 rounds. The existing 1991 supply accommodates
338,000 rounds and the new facilities accommodate 115,000 rounds from the market area. Thus, unmet
demand is estimated at 28,000 rounds. At a 10 percent participation rate, unmet demand is estimated
at 148,000 rounds. With an increased seasonality factor (25%), unmet demand is estimated at 173,000
rounds.
While no specific participation rate studies have been completed for the Sebastian market area, given
the income and age structure of the population, a participation rate of about 10 percent appears
reasonable. Thus, in a best case scenario, an additional facility could be supported by the market
including the additional facilities mentioned above. Under a worst case scenario (lowest participation
rate), a new facility would be partially supported by the existing market.
SUMMARY
The Sebastian market area will continue to grow at a healthy rate during the 1990's, although rates in
the 1990-95 period will be somewhat more modest as a result of the current recession. Public demand
for golf will continue to grow. Recognizing this, local governments in all three counties have recently
added or are in the process of adding public golf facilities.
Despite the increasing supply of public golf facilities which will draw from the market area, under
reasonable participation assumptions, there appears to be support for an additional golf facility in the
Sebastian market area at present and in 1995. However, the Sebastian facility will be competing `head
Sebastian Goff Course Expansion
Preliminary Planning Review and Market Assessment
Page 5
on' with the new Habitat facility and the proposed expansion at Sand Ridge in Vero Beach. Should
some of the private facilities included in the projections fail to develop, then the Sebastian facility market
position will be enhanced. This is possible given the difficulty of securing private financing for real
estate developments throughout the United States.
The city can consider phasing of the development (9 -holes at a time), depending on the availability and
cost of land for an expansion. The city can expect to realize certain 'economies of scale' because of
the existing facility which will serve to reduce operational and development expense. These costs and
savings factors will influence the financial performance of an expanded facility. Such considerations
should be taken into account as part of subsequent tasks of this project.
We were asked to address the advisability of developing an 'executive' golf facility due to potential land
limitations. Executive courses, because of their shorter length, use about one-half the amount of land
used by a regulation length 18 -hole facility. Executive courses are well accepted in the market place
and are popular among senior golfers. However, since many of the competitive daily fee facilities are
executive courses, and the newer public facilities are regulation length courses, the city should consider
the development of a regulation facility with a variety of tee placements to permit both a short and
long game. This would satisfy a wider market and yet maintain competitiveness with regulation length
facilities.
The existing Sebastian facility can be a marketing asset. By maintaining a strong market position with
the existing facility, the expansion will be able to capture unmet demand more rapidly than a completely
new facility.
In summary, our preliminary planning review and market assessment supports further investigation by
undertaking the detailed market analysis and financial feasibility tasks as outlined as Tasks 2 through
4 of our work program.
semkt001.
� y
La
t0�
O O
N
C
W�
N
O
CM)
00to
IoOOtoOOOO
00
h
U
O
OO
�
�O
C6
C6(6.1i
= O
n.
CMO
CC) COD
1
N
Ac
o
o +
a' ml
O
O +
u):
O
0000
U)
OOto
tOOOtoOOOO
0000
L
N
NCO OCOOO
Lo(DCDON
T
c)
lD
N
+ o o+
0
0 0 0
00 00
C
Z -o
C
T
CD
totn
0
v
aa
o�
CD
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
h
to
IO0LO
a
M(D
CD
NC7N
04TC7NCOT N
N
pO
CD CD
MC
mOO
MZI
—Nr
(D COD
T
cam,
l71 y,
O O
0
T
CI
0
vi
�
O w
o wl
CD
A
v
co Im
mQ
0000
o
Ooo
aCaOoo0aO
00
to
00to
IoOOtoOOOO
00
O
OON
flwcO O1:OO
�O
C6
C6(6.1i
C71:vic)r:to4M-
m
Cd
ca
CN Cl)
N rNLO r
N
O O O O
O
O O O
0 Co 0 Co 0 0 0 0
0000
U)
OOto
tOOOtoOOOO
0000
OOh
NCO OCOOO
Lo(DCDON
tO)
N�
r�cl rr
N
+ o o+
0
0 0 0
0 0 Co- 0 0 0 0 0
O
CD
totn
oo�
aa
O
000
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
00
to
IO0LO
tOOOtoOOtoO
M(D
CD
NC7N
04TC7NCOT N
N
O coNO
mOO
CDmOOItCOCOCO
—Nr
—rr
----torr-
N
0
0
cr)
v
O O O O
tO��OOO
N(ODON
T
O O O O
N N N N
�(O(DO
r r r r
Om �2
mLb�a
L L L L
0000
t9 to w t0
CD m m m
mmmm
0000
m o m m
> > > >
O O O O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
O O O O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
O 000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
N QOdt t NMNN(ODONN
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
N M N N N N N N— N N
�
N(D (DaC> 70OC7
Otl10I OCAOOO(�17100
acu'Sm mmmmmmmm
cUC(UO(UQ (13 co w NN(cc w(UO
m m m 00000000
mmm mmmmmmmm
000 00000000
m o m m m m m m m m m
»> >>>>i»>
m
00 7 7
070 UL�UU U
20 U oUaaCry U
1 M c(90 U� m
cVi �a �U c=Z 2222 m
a� a) E cc n. a y rn tn'v m
CD W cb 2:1-E c 3 c cL m o
a OaMa: Wmc�i»oa>,
0
O
CD
C6
0
O
0
Cl)
c
oa
v
U
U
liJ�m
DC7
C-.cC7 m
>
m - c a
7E@c
y,J
Z
CC
~ S2WD
aa)cc ca C4
❑
.02
Cd
ca
Z
O O O O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
O O O O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
O 000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
N QOdt t NMNN(ODONN
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
N M N N N N N N— N N
�
N(D (DaC> 70OC7
Otl10I OCAOOO(�17100
acu'Sm mmmmmmmm
cUC(UO(UQ (13 co w NN(cc w(UO
m m m 00000000
mmm mmmmmmmm
000 00000000
m o m m m m m m m m m
»> >>>>i»>
m
00 7 7
070 UL�UU U
20 U oUaaCry U
1 M c(90 U� m
cVi �a �U c=Z 2222 m
a� a) E cc n. a y rn tn'v m
CD W cb 2:1-E c 3 c cL m o
a OaMa: Wmc�i»oa>,
0
O
CD
C6
0
O
0
Cl)
c
m y
O
O
0 0 0 0 0 0
O O O O
O O O O O
O
O
O
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
000OU)OO
00
tn0
p
N
O 00 N
O
(D
(D1)OONOO
Pt)
Ed'
m (O to t-
O
M
t- O co .t C0 t-- t0
(7 P.
Q Q 0cclr
W 07M N
M
LOrNNCONN
Nst
N
y
O
0 0 0 Cl 0 0
O O O O O
O
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
O O
V p
O
O 0000
00000
O
0000()00
U) C)
C
O OOOCD
00000
v
vt)001�00
Nt)
:3�
16 &&L66
0 1) 0 0 0
st
(D ti t%CO r C i c
—:a
0.
co C7 C.) st st
V' N O CO N
(O
N r
0
CN)
p CI
0 0
0
0 0 0 0 0 0
7 C
(D
0 0
O 00• (D
• • • • O
O)
OOOOI)00
0 0
LO LO
d C
CD
��• CO
• • •
r
rPNN rC7
m
O 00• Cl
Cl
U)
1)000000
00
M
U)
U)NMMtovM
E^
M MM
N
M�
m
r
C7
2
to
CO CO CO CO CO CO
CO C) 00 CO CO
O
CO Co CO CO CO CO CO
co (D
621
Z p
CO
r
r r r r r r
r r r r
CD
r
r r r r r r r
r CO
co
a
v
y
.D
C
p
S
000000
OOOOA
O(OfjtaC>C)�O0
C)C)
O 00C� CiV(D
O
RZIO
N
O
O CV CVt)Co
0()000
V NMC7t)
e0
st
O 00
8U32C 2smcc?
O
N�
r
CC`'77
C7)m
0 0 0 0 0 0
O O O O O
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
O O
C�
tNCOCOLOM
(DMLO—'d'
rVstWVC-JCD
LO Nr
Q
COCMCDNOLO
st()CDOO
(D(DIntoOOst
o0
O m)
C') r N N 'd' N
() N 'd' M
C7 CO 1n Cl) r t)
It Co
m
y
C)1T000��
00mi) O)
(T000C)
00)
Q7
S
'sax
Q
Ow
U~
ora[arErEr
Er Lb
u'Sxxxxxx
xx
CD
m
C
cc
C C
tv m
C
CD
y C
m C O m
C) C mQ Tm
CAC
m tti
_ U)
O-_? _
O ynn cp
�n dCY
C/)� Um
CC
m
y �
U
o�
U
tco yUUC'3 y a
y� ° 3 �� m LL >U
>.o OU m cS—m Uc�� �e�m>m °�U¢(—oma iU
NaU Q c°i(°m--�acm mcc(a °Q6O¢CD CO�Y°O mm
Qin Q ~ ��cC���aa >,O9EE
Q)CnN = CON tCmA CL -CD tN t07:3 0Cm—'DMWOO 7V :3
Him m ti a�Uxxm(n(A Qmo.(n(AF- -CZmC7 cJaQ CC Igo co
O
O
Co
Cl)
4
O
N
N
O
co
n
N
N
►i
* y O O 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
W'D of to2d'O In OtoOO w0In In
E7 O f _CD GO O I O a0 O N I� I� N f�
m= C7 rMr CO co coN r- co Cl) C7 C7M
CO COrCON M CO Nr NN CON
r
yO O
'O'D
O O O O O O O O O O O O
A210r 40t0000 LO OUA00 Ntntntn
:5c Cl Cl) V) C> Cn OCOO CO NNf:N
0 m Crl CA U6t64 l0 C4 vi vi rrrr
CL CO r N r ,p
G
q o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ".R
0
C tMoLO f- 0000 LnUOU)A
d N NCO Cl) rrr
0 m O 0000 to OLOaC0 0000
T U)0000 n ONOtn 0000
E N COrWCV CO rMMr MMNN
CD r
0 Co N Co to CA CO Co Cn Co CO Co N
Z rppCrp�
O` O`
� r
W) It
w LCvJw L��Jw w
C
7pQ O Cl Cl O O O Cl CO O O O O O Cl
pS O 0000 ta Ota00 t0CCD)
0ta
c3iOfZI C)COC^0� r N r.)M CCL60
O N N
r
O m O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
C= co u)�MM et IV to Meet
N rNQIr tAM1�M t!)ln M
m„ml N stMNN MMNM WN M
Q `CJ3
m
O m m G m m 0600 6 c2 c2 G o m m
U� Cr arararx Qa. a. xxQQ
R .r_ m m m m
U of U U U U
c U J U U U mCD
J V J V J J
FL U)aao. mit me U U) U)
� rrrr crar E—
m J ti a.0-u-li -5dG.a du.
d00.
o°i Q
CD
r m
t�
v�
0 a v U �U> U~�Uot1
_
cc a U CC 0 ��2 2 �U-p�m
m��V C ca JJp m
72 MH
. _ '
QU Q nELcND ccc c�.0q
t�:)CcgCFmc
7U m MCcQ CTO cc>dtpJm
cia - im CL CL (D
70 LLw'cc20-z-
12
7u) ti a -
O
CD
to
CO
M
O
CO
CO
M
T
c0'')
1%
u
U
W
U
J
Fa -
0
Table A-4
Number of Rounds -1991
Indian River, Brevard, and St. Lucie Counties
10
11-20
21-30
FCSEBDSI
llasror
21:00:57
41-50
51+
TOTAL
Driving Distance From Site (miles)
7%
Tyne
10
11-20
21-30
31-40
41-50
51+
TOTAL
Municipal
135,900
0
212,000
70,000
45,000
0
462,900
Daily Fee
30,000
205,000
132,000
89,000
125,000
40,000
621,000
Non -Equity
64,000
85,000
70,000
179,500
0
70,000
468,500
Equity
6,000
163,000
25,000
110,000
50,000
0
354,000
Totals
235,900
453,000
439,000
448,500
220,000
110,000
Percent
Distribution
12%
24%
23%
24%
12%
6%
100%
18 -hole equivalent rounds
PERCENT DISTRIBUTIO Rounds
Driving Distance From Site (miles)
Type
10
11-20
21-30
31-40
41-50
51+
TOTAL
Municipal
7%
0%
11%
4%
2%
0%
24%
Daily Fee
2%
11%
7%
5%
7%
2%
33%
Non -Equity
3%
4%
4%
9%
0%
4%
25%
Equity
0%
9%
1%
6%
3%
0%
19%
Totals
12%
24%
23%
24%
12%
6%
100%
CUM
36%
59%
83%
94%
100%
FREQUENCY
Driving Distance From Site (miles)
Type
10
11-20
21-30
31-40
41-50
51+
TOTAL
Municipal
2
1
4
1
1
0
9
Daily Fee
1
4
3
2
2
1
13
Non -Equity
1
3
2
6
0
2
14
Equity
1
7
1
3
2
0
14
Totals
5
15
10
12
5
3
50
Cumulative
20
30
42
47
50
ource:
Table A-5
Number of Holes -1991
Indian River, Brevard, and St. Lucie Counties
FGSE"I
11125191
21:11:05
Driving Distance From Site (miles)
Type
10
11-20
21-30
31-40
41-50
51+
TOTAL
Municipal
36
18
72
18
18
0
162
Daily Fee
18
72
54
36
54
18
252
Non -Equity
18
54
36
90
0
36
234
Equity
18
162
18
81
36
0
315
Totals
90
306
180
225
108
54
963
Percent
Distribution
9%
32%
19%
23%
11%
6%
100%
18 -hole equivalent
rounds
PERCENT DISTRIBUTIO
Holes
Driving Distance From Site (miles)
Type
10
11-20
21-30
31-40
41-50
51+
TOTAL
Municipal
4%
2%
7%
2%
2%
0%
17%
Daily Fee
2%
7%
6%
4%
6%
2%
26%
Non -Equity
2%
6%
4%
9%
0%
4%
24%
Equity
2%
17%
2%
8%
4%
0%
33%
Totals
9%
32%
19%
23°x6
11%
6%
100%
CUM
41%
60%
83°x6
94%
100%
FREQUENCY
Driving Distance From Site (miles)
Type
10
11-20
21-30
31-40
41-50
51+
TOTAL
Municipal
2
1
4
1
1
0
9
Daily Fee
1
4
3
2
2
1
13
Non -Equity
1
3
2
6
0
2
14
Equity
1
7
1
3
2
0
14
Totals
5
15
10
12
5
3
50
Cumulative
20
30
42
47
50
Source: PUA
Table A-6
Number of Market R - 1991
Indian River, Brevard, and St. Lucie Counties
Driving Distance From Site (miles)
FCSFBDSI
1123/91
21:14:20
Type
10
Driving Distance From Site (miles)
21-30
31-40
Type
10
11-20
21-30
31-40
41-50
51+
TOTAL
Municipal
122,020
0
92,000
14,000
4,500
0
232,520
Daily Fee
21,000
125,000
50,100
13,900
3,000
0
213,000
Non -Equity
57,600
45,000
23,000
28,200
0
0
153,800
Equity
4,800
113,100
0
29,500
7,500
0
154,900
Totals
205,420
283,100
165,100
85,600
15,000
0
754,220
Percent
100%
FREQUENCY
Distribution
27%
38%
22%
11%
2%
0%
100%
' 18 -hole equivalent rounds
PERCENT DISTRIBUTIO Market Rounds
Source: PUA
Driving Distance From Site (miles)
Type
10
11-20
21-30
31-40
41-50
51+
TOTAL
Municipal
16%
0%
12%
2%
1 %
0%
31%
Daily Fee
3%
17%
7%
2%
0%
0%
28%
Non -Equity
8%
6%
3%
4%
0%
0%
20%
Equity
1%
15%
0%
4%
1%
0%
21%
Totals
27%
38%
22%
11%
2%
0%
100%
CUM
65%
87%
98%
100%
100%
FREQUENCY
Driving Distance From Site (miles)
Type
10
11-20
21-30
31-40
41-50
51+
TOTAL
Municipal
2
1
4
1
1
0
9
Daily Fee
1
4
3
2
2
1
13
Non -Equity
1
3
2
6
0
2
14
Equity
1
7
1
3
2
0
14
Totals
5
15
10
12
5
3
50
Cumulative
20
30
42
47
50
Source: PUA
MEMORANDUM
TO: City of Sebastian
FROM: PGA Goff Services, Inc.
DATE: January 10, 1992
SUBJECT: Sebastian Golf Course Expansion
Task 2 - Proposed Goff Facility Market Analysis
INTRODUCTION
This memorandum summarizes our findings and conclusions regarding a facility market analysis for
the proposed expansion of the City of Sebastian's 18 -hole regulation golf course and related
facilities. The existing facility was constructed in 1980. In 1990-91. the facility accommodated a
total of 73,800 starts (9 -hole and 18 -hole rounds). The golf facility offers annual memberships to
residents and non-residents. At the end of the 1990-91 season, there were 340 memberships (510
individuals). Member play constituted 48 percent of total play during the year.
This memorandum summarizes our activities as part of Task 2 of a detailed market and financial
analysis for the proposed addition to the facility. A memorandum presenting the results of a market
assessment was prepared in November 1991 and indicated that a detailed market analysis was
warranted based on the overall level of demand and supply for golf facilities in the market area.
The specific goals of Task 2 of the project were to:
o Analyze the proposed site(s) to determine the appropriateness of the site's
configuration for the expanded golf facility as well as access from the market
area.
o Analyze the competitive golf supply in the market area (existing and
proposed facilities).
o Project current and future demand for the proposed expansion based on
market area demographics.
o Develop projections of facility utilization and proposed rate structures.
o Develop recommendations for the facility to serve as a basis for subsequent
financial projections (to be prepared as part of Task 3 of this study), and
development cost estimates to be prepared by others.
This memorandum presents a summary of one of a series of tasks in the overall market analysis
and financial feasibility study. The overall study is incomplete. Subsequent study is required to
determine the financial feasibility of any expansion. As such, this document should be used for
internal planning purposes and should not be construed as a complete market analysis and
financial feasibility study.
Sebastian Goff Course Expansion
January 10, 1992
Page 2
RECAP - TASK 1 - MARKET ASSESSMENT
This section of the memorandum summarizes key findings as a result of previous work tasks.
Please refer to the prior memorandum for more detail.
The primary market area for the proposed facility was defined as that area within a 20 mile radius of
the site. The primary market area is that area from which the majority of play will be drawn. This
equates to an area within a 20-25 mile driving distance of the site. The 20 -mile area includes Vero
Beach, the northernmost portion of St. Lucie County, and the souther portion of Brevard County
including the City of Palm Bay and the major populated areas of the City of Melbourne. In addition
to the 20 mile radius, demographic data and the golf supply was analyzed for a 25 and 30 mile
radius and for the counties as a whole. The market area is expected to grow a healthy rate in the
1990's.
Existing public golf facilities do not meet current golf demand and public demand for golf will
continue to grow in the market area. Despite the increasing supply of facilities in the market area
which have been recently been completed or are anticipated in the near future, the market
assessment indicated support for an additional 18 -hole facility at the Sebastian site from the
standpoint of market demand. This memorandum presents the detailed market analysis for the
proposed expansion.
DETAILED MARKET AREA DEMOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS
Population. Household Income. and Median Aqe
Tables 1, 2, and 3 on the following page summarize population estimates and projections for the
area within a 20, 25, and 30 radius of the site. Current population within a 20 -mile radius is
estimated at 207,000 persons. This is projected to grow to 253,000 person by 1996, a 22 percent
increase over the 5 year period. Within a 25 mile radius, the current population of 266,000 persons
is expected to grow to 339,000 persons, an 18.6 percent increase by 1996. During the same
period, Indian River and Brevard Counties are expected to grow at a rate of 16 percent.
Average household income within 20, 25 and 30 miles of the site was estimated at about $36,500
(1991). It is projected to increase to about $45,000 by 1996. Countywide average household
incomes are higher with Indian River County at $39,000 and Brevard County at $38,200. Median
age of the population within a 20 and 25 mile radius of the site is approximately 40 years, well
below the Indian River County median of 45 years and slightly above the 38.3 year median of
Brevard County.
In summary, the primary market area can be described a having a higher population growth rate,
lower average household income and a median age higher than that of Brevard County, but well
below that of Indian River County as a whole. The data reflects the demographics of Indian River
County being offset by the somewhat younger and middle income characteristics of the population
in southern Brevard County (Palm Bay and the southern portions of the City of Melbourne).
Sebastian Golf Course Expansion
January 10, 1992
Page 3
Table 1 - Population Estimates and Projections - 1980-1996
Florida (000) 9,746 13,266 14,901 12.3%
Source: NPDC SEBDEM01
01/20192
Table 2 - Average Household Income - 1990 18:30:56
Area/Group
1991
1996
20;(�Ilile.Ring
Percent
25 Mile Ring
36,774
45,296
Change
Area
1980
1991
1996
1991-96
20 Mile Ring
107;458
:206,870
252,718.
22`2%
25 Mile Ring
171,672
286,489
339,653
18.6%
30 Mile Ring
243,561
377,799
440,349
16.6%
Indian River Cnty
59,896
93,228
108,272
16.1%
Brevard County
272,959
412,196
478,030
16.0%
St. Lucie County
87,182
156,636
188,862
20.6%
Florida (000) 9,746 13,266 14,901 12.3%
Source: NPDC SEBDEM01
01/20192
Table 2 - Average Household Income - 1990 18:30:56
Area/Group
1991
1996
20;(�Ilile.Ring
536;806;;':::::;$45;153;`:
25 Mile Ring
36,774
45,296
30 Mile Ring
36,541
45,433
Indian River Cnty
39,041
48,659
Brevard County
38,295
47,681
St. Lucie County
32,409
40,122
State of Florida
38,037
48,693
United States
36,474
45,584
US Golfers
45,100
NA
Source: NPDC, NGF
Table 3 - Median Age(years)
- 1991
Area/Group
1991
20 Mile Ring
40.4
25 Mile Ring
39.9
30 Mile Ring
39.0
Indian River Cnty
45.1
Brevard County
38.3
St. Lucie County
39.2
State of Florida
38.2
United States
33.1
US Golfers
34.9
Source: NPDC, NGF
Sebastian Golf Course Expansion
January 10, 1992
Page 4
Household Age and Income Distribution
Household age and income distributions were analyzed for the primary market area and the area
within a 25 mile radius to determine growth trends in various age and income categories. This data
was used to prepare estimates of current and potential golfers in the respective study areas and
thus determine the potential demand for golf.
Figures 1 and 2 display the number of households by age and income for 1991 and 1996 within the
primary market area. Major increases are projected for households with heads in the 35-54 year
age categories and in income ranges above $35,000. Total households are projected to increase
from 85,500 to 108,600 by 1996. Tables A-1 and A-2 present the detailed information on
households.
Golfer Population and Public Golf Rounds
Household data was converted to population living in households to develop estimates of potential
golfers. Using 1990 State of Florida golf participation rates (by age and income group), current
golfer population is estimated at between 20,700 and 23,000 golfers in the primary market area.
This reflects an overall golfer participation rate of between 11.2 percent and 10.7 percent
(population over 5 years of age). The 1989 national average was 10.8 percent. By 1996, the golfer
population is projected to range between 25,000 to 30,000 golfers in the primary market area. The
range estimate reflects projection sets based on age and income, with the income based
projections producing higher participation rates.
An estimate of the number of public golf rounds played was developed using State of Florida rates
for age and income groups. The resultant estimates ranged between 17.7 and 19.0 public rounds
per golfer on an annual basis. Table 4 presents the estimated golfer population, participation rates
and average public golf round play.
Sebastian Golf Course Expansion
January 10, 1992
Page 5
V)
0
0
O
22
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
n
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
n
Figure 1
Head of Household Age Distribution - Market Area
1991-1996
117.5\M.7._.\ M5.:.\ M..7.: 5M..3\ M_.e\ 0:.:\ 0ZZX0 M W..\ 1
25-34 45-54 60-64 70-74 80+
AGE GROUP (AGDS201
® 1991 ® 1996
Figure 2
Household Income Distribution - Market Area
1991-1996
��.\�.����..d\moi._\��� ►\��.SV �gK•N�.vSV��.LS�\mss\mss
���ii7iIIZC1
7.5-14.9 20.-24.9 30.0-34.9 40.0-49.9 75.0+
HH INCOME GROUP [INDS20M]
® 1991 ® 1996
Sebastian Golf Course Expansion
January 10, 1992
Page 6
Table 4 SSHH2OMI
Golf Participation and Frequency of Play Assumptions 01120/92
20 Mile Ring
Household Population
20,767
25,112
Percent
Income Distribution
221
266
Change
Income Group
1991
1996
1991-1996
TOTAL
203,894
249,256
222%
Under $10,000
23,440
21,614
-7.8%
$ 10,000-$14,999
20,578
17,863
-13.2%
$ 15,000-$24,999
40,634
43,799
7.8%
$ 25,000-$34,999
36,396
37,850
4.0%
$ 35,000-$49,999
37,986
46,600
227%
$ 50,000-$74,999
29,194
44,774
53.4%
$ 75,000 and over
15,666
36,758
134.6%
Potential Golfers Based on Income
PARTICIPATION
RATES 11.28% 1216% 7.7%
Potential Public Golf Rounds - Based on Income
20,767
25,112
Percent
5-11
221
266
Change
Income Group
1991
1996
1991-1996
TOTAL
23,008
30,297
31.7%
Under $10,000
1,081
996
-7.8%
$ 10,000-$14,999
1,097
952
-13.2%
$ 15,000-$24,999
3,913
4,218
7.8%
$ 25,000-$34,999
4,113
4,277
4.0%
$ 35,000-$49,999
5,781
7,092
22.7%
$ 50,000-$74,999
4,575
7,016
53.4%
$ 75,000 and over
2,449
5,745
134.6%
PARTICIPATION
RATES 11.28% 1216% 7.7%
Potential Public Golf Rounds - Based on Income
AVERAGE
PUBLIC ROUNDS 18.42 17.73 -3.8%
Source: NPOG. PGA, NGF
Acle Distrbution
20,767
25,112
Percent
5-11
221
266
Change
Income Group
1991
1996
1991-1996
TOTAL
423,889
537,128
26.7%
Under $10,000
14,793
13,641
-7.8%
$ 10,000-$14,999
28,616
24,840
-13.2%
$ 15,000-$24,999
102,874
110,886
7.8%
$ 25,000-$34,999
70,246
73,052
4.0%
$ 35,000-$49,999
101,176
124,119
22.7%
$ 50,000-$74,999
72,051
110,503
53.4%
$ 75,000 and over
34,133
80,089
134.6%
AVERAGE
PUBLIC ROUNDS 18.42 17.73 -3.8%
Source: NPOG. PGA, NGF
Acle Distrbution
20,767
25,112
Percent
5-11
221
266
Change
Age Group
1991
1996
1991-1996
TOTAL 5 YRS+
194,458
238,657
227%
5-11
17,142
20,657
20.5%
12-17
14,201
18,920
33.2%
18-24
17,071
18,312
7.3%
25-34
26,616
28,725
7.9%
35-44
28,683
36,782
28.2%
45-54
21,607
33,634
55.7%
55-64
26,124
30,259
15.8%
65-74
26,898
30,314
12.7%
75+
16,116
21,054
30.6%
Potential Golfers Based on Age
Distribution
Change
Percent
1991
1996
1991-1996
Change
Age Group
1991
1996
1991-1996
TOTAL 5 YRS+
20,767
25,112
20.9%
5-11
221
266
20.5%
12-17
612
815
33.2%
18-24
2,383
2,556
7.3%
25-34
3,785
4,085
7.9°x6
35-44
3,373
4,326
28.2%
45-54
2,455
3,821
55.7%
55-64
2,962
3,431
15.8%
65-74
3,841 •
• 4,329
12.7%
75+
1,135
1,482
30.6%
PARTICIPATION
RATES
10.68%
10.52%
-1.5%
Potential Public Golf
Rounds - Based on Age
Percent
Change
Age Group
1991
1996
1991-1996
TOTAL 5 YRS+
396,116
476,933
20.4%
5-11
1,037
1,250
20.5%
12-17
5,013
6,679
33.2%
18-24
18,564
19,914
7.3%
25-34
48,218
52,039
7.9%
35-44
39,600
50,782
28.2%
45-54
36,794
57,274
55.7%
55-64
60,316
69,863
15.8%
65-74
137,163
154,583
12.7%
75+
49,410
64,550
30.6%
AVERAGE
PUBLIC ROUNDS
19.07
18.99
-0.4%
Sebastian Golf Course Expansion
January 10, 1992
Page 7
COMPS IITIVE AREA GOLF SUPPLY
An analysis of all golf facilities in Indian River, Brevard, and St. Lucie Counties was undertaken to
determine the distribution of facilities by type (i.e. public or private access) and current level of play
(rounds) in relation to distance from the Sebastian site.
Table 5 summarizes the existing golf facilities in each of the three counties.
Table 5
Existing Goff Supply - January 1992
Source: PGA
Detailed listings of all facilities are included in the Appendix Tables A-3, A-4, and A-5. There are a
total of 396 holes of golf within a 20 mile radius of the Sebastian site.
In 1990-91, an estimated 903,000 rounds of golf were played at facilities within 25 miles of
Sebastian. This represents about 46 percent of all rounds played in the three county area. About
683,000 rounds were played at facilities within 20 miles of the Sebastian site (primary market area).
The existing golf facility inventory was analyzed to determine the number of public rounds of golf
played in the three county area. Public play varies considerably among the three counties. In
Indian River County, 43 percent of the play, or 257,000 rounds, is estimated to be 'public play'.
This is defined as a non-member round of golf at either public or private access facilities. In
Brevard County to the north, public play totalled an estimated 402,000 rounds, about 48 percent of
total play. St. Lucie County had an estimated 156,000 rounds of public play or 31 percent of total
rounds. This is due fewer public access facilities in the county. However a new facility developed
by St. Lucie County (Fairwinds Goff Course) is scheduled to open in January. It is located north of
Fort Pierce in the northern portion of the County.
Within the primary market area (20 mile radius), 293,000 public rounds of golf were played, about
42 percent of total play. Primary competition to the Sebastian facility is the public course at Sand
Ridge, daily fee executive facilities in Vero Beach (Vista Plantation and Vista Royale) and two
municipal facilities in the City of Melbourne (Harbor City and Melbourne Golf and Country Club).
There are two additional public facilities in the primary market area which will directly affect play at
the Sebastian facility. Since they were not open in the 1990-91 period, no rounds were included in
the totals cited. The Habitat golf facility (Brevard County facility) is located in southern Brevard
County about 12 miles north of Sebastian. It opened in October 1991. An 18 -hole addition is
proposed at Sand Ridge (Indian River County facility). We understand that bonds have been issued
1990-91
County Facilities
Holes
Rounds
Indian River 17
342
599,900
Brevard 20
369
846,000
St. Lucie 13
252
500,100
Source: PGA
Detailed listings of all facilities are included in the Appendix Tables A-3, A-4, and A-5. There are a
total of 396 holes of golf within a 20 mile radius of the Sebastian site.
In 1990-91, an estimated 903,000 rounds of golf were played at facilities within 25 miles of
Sebastian. This represents about 46 percent of all rounds played in the three county area. About
683,000 rounds were played at facilities within 20 miles of the Sebastian site (primary market area).
The existing golf facility inventory was analyzed to determine the number of public rounds of golf
played in the three county area. Public play varies considerably among the three counties. In
Indian River County, 43 percent of the play, or 257,000 rounds, is estimated to be 'public play'.
This is defined as a non-member round of golf at either public or private access facilities. In
Brevard County to the north, public play totalled an estimated 402,000 rounds, about 48 percent of
total play. St. Lucie County had an estimated 156,000 rounds of public play or 31 percent of total
rounds. This is due fewer public access facilities in the county. However a new facility developed
by St. Lucie County (Fairwinds Goff Course) is scheduled to open in January. It is located north of
Fort Pierce in the northern portion of the County.
Within the primary market area (20 mile radius), 293,000 public rounds of golf were played, about
42 percent of total play. Primary competition to the Sebastian facility is the public course at Sand
Ridge, daily fee executive facilities in Vero Beach (Vista Plantation and Vista Royale) and two
municipal facilities in the City of Melbourne (Harbor City and Melbourne Golf and Country Club).
There are two additional public facilities in the primary market area which will directly affect play at
the Sebastian facility. Since they were not open in the 1990-91 period, no rounds were included in
the totals cited. The Habitat golf facility (Brevard County facility) is located in southern Brevard
County about 12 miles north of Sebastian. It opened in October 1991. An 18 -hole addition is
proposed at Sand Ridge (Indian River County facility). We understand that bonds have been issued
Sebastian Goff Course Expansion
January 10, 1992
Page 8
and construction is imminent. In addition, the Fairwinds facility in northern St. Lucie County, which
is outside the primary market area, will compete for players within the City of Vero Beach.
Other facilities which were factored into the competitive analysis were a proposed expansion at
Barefoot Bay, a new facility on the island in Brevard County, an additional daily fee facility in the
Melbourne area, a new facility at Windsor, and completion of the 9 -hole addition at Cocoa Beach.
Tables A-3, A-4, and A-5 summarize the public and private play estimates and number of members
at all facilities. The tables indicate the percentage of total and public play drawn from the primary
market area and the area within 25 miles of the site.
CURRENT AND FUTURE GOLF DEMAND
Estimates of demand for public golf were prepared based on population projections for the market
area and expected household age and income characteristics. In addition seasonal population was
factored into the calculation of demand. Based on area demographics, conservative golf
participation rates of 10.0 and 10.5 percent(population over 5 years of age) were used to develop a
range estimate. Seasonality factors were calculated at 15, 20, and 25 percent of resident
population. At a 10.0 percent participation rate and a 20 percent seasonality factor, total demand
for public golf in the 20 mile market area is estimated at 432,000 rounds. Existing facilities
accommodate about 318,000 rounds. Allowing for a 10 percent expansion of play at existing
facilities, there is an 'unmet demand' of about 81,000 rounds in the 20 mile market area.
Within the 25 mile area, total public demand is estimated at 598,000 rounds. Current supply totals
416,000 rounds, leaving an unmet demand of 181,000 rounds. Thus both the 20- and 25 -mile areas
show additional need for public access facilities.
To estimate demand in 1996, a number of assumptions were made regarding the construction of
new facilities during the 1991-1996 period. The assumptions included the opening of Fairwinds (St.
Lucie County), the completion of the 18 -hole addition at Sand Ridge, the completion of an
expansion at Barefoot Bay, the construction of two private daily fee facilities in Brevard County, and
the completion of the facility at Windsor.
Taking into account new golf supply and population increases by 1996, total unmet demand (under
10.0 percent participation and 20 percent seasonality factor) is estimated at 64,000 rounds. Within
the 25 mile area, it is estimated at 158,000 rounds.
Under a 10.5 percent participation rate and 25 percent seasonality factor, current unmet demand is
estimated at 121,000 rounds and 114,000 rounds in 1996 with the assumed completion of new
facilities. Within the 25 -mile area, current unmet demand is estimated at 237,000 rounds at present
and 225,000 rounds by 1996. Table 6 summarizes estimates of unmet demand for the 20 -mile
market area. The detailed information is contained in Appendix Tables A-6 and A-7.
In general the market can be described as a strong public golf market. This applies to the
immediate project market area (20 -mile radius) as well as larger areas (25 -mile area) and parent
areas, particularly Brevard County. For the three county area, unmet demand ranges from 482,000
to 612,000 rounds depending on participation and seasonality assumptions. Unmet demand in the
three county area is expected to grow over the next five years, despite the construction of new
facilities identified.
Sebastian Golf Course Expansion
January 10, 1992
Page 9
Table 6
Summary of Unmet Market Demand (Golf Rounds)
20 -Mile Market Area
Sebastian Golf Facility`
Seasonality
Factor »:
Participation Rate
1 1991 1 1995 1
15% 1;
.W2WKIU25WWl 15%
9%
21,958 38,149 54,340
(8,571) 11,293 31,156
t0 9fi
63,335 ..$1,325` 99,315
42,191 64 262. 86,333
84,024 102,913 << 21 8..03';
67,573 90,747€ +ftgg
11%
104,712 124,501 144,920
92,954 117,232 141,509
' Excludes projected play at new Sebastian Facility
Source: PGA
FACILITY RECOMMENDATIONS
The market analysis supports the construction of 18 additional holes at the Sebastian facility. Given
the configuration of the existing facility, the additional 18 -holes could be accommodated in several
ways. Privately owned land to the west of the site could support an additional 18 -holes, but this
would utilize the bulk of the parcel, with tittle land residual for residential development. A privately
owned parcel to the east of the site could also accommodate an expansion. A third option would
be the construction of an additional 9 -holes on each site, thus retaining land for residential
development on both parcels. In addition, there is land owned by the airport adjacent to the 13th
fairway which might be appropriate for expansion.
Should the development be phased, or only nine holes be constructed, then one site could be used
for the expansion, although expanding to the east could make a returning 9 -hole configuration
difficult. A key factor to be considered is the cost of land for expansion under various layouts and
additional capital requirements for clubhouse expansion, golf car storage and maintenance
requirements. By minimizing land costs, the City will reduce debt requirements and thus improve
operating performance of the new facility.
Schematic routing plans should be prepared to evaluate the configuration options and requirements
for additional facility improvements prior to the determination of the most appropriate parcel(s) for
expansion.
Sebastian Goff Course Expansion
January 10, 1992
Page 10
Facilitv Utilization and Rates
With an 18 -hole expansion, the expanded facility could handle an additional 40-45,000 rounds of
play. This represents a stabilized level of play and could be achieved in the second or third year of
full operation. The existing facility accommodated 73,800 starts in the 1990-91 season, the
equivalent of about 66,500 18 -hole starts.
Table 8 presents current greens fees at competitive public access facilities. Greens fees fall in the
mid range of the most directly competitive facilities (Sand Ridge and Habitat) as well as the new
Fairwinds facility. Rates are substantially above those at the City of Melbourne facilities (Harbor City
and Melbourne G&CC). Greens fees at the majority of public facilities increased marginally between
the 1990-91 and 1991-92 seasons. In discussions with golf course managers, it was indicated that
due to the lingering recession, greens fees were maintained at levels comparable to the preceding
year. Volume of play has remained relatively level over the past two years.
An expanded Sebastian facility should command rates at or near the top of the public access
market consistent with its current pricing strategy. Fees can be expected to grow at or slightly
above the rate of inflation in the 1993-1996 period assuming the end of the recession by late 1992.
In addition to price competition, an expanded Sebastian facility will need to compete on the basis of
service and quality particularly with respect to the two new public facilities in the primary market
area (Habitat and Sand Ridge expansion).
semkt002.lsr
Sebastian Golf Course Expansion
January 10, 1992
Page 11
m
I
LL
N
m LLro
U
C U
ro U
v Q
C U
7
O
CL
a
CL •-
m a
F% C7 U
m�
LL N
(� m
U,
0 v
m C
O m
T m
3
O
2
OD (o
c
C m
m
Z 0I2
h
I
C
Boz
•- Q
U
70.70-0
m:::m m
�:v a
00000
c:i� cnn(amn
to
ro ro ro
U:U U
<:o O
N(DO
C7
c0:6% OOON
& f+9
O
OC7Dd��N(DO
;:- (V I
tD:di 1 0 0 0 N 1
r
f,g:0 C9 EH d9 7
NcO7V VCOVNr
cv:: I Iii 1 1 1
NMOO N'cr
to
cm r,
'NCOrrNN.-
f9.NN----�
:':r:>!A CA C9 O ff9 d9 C+9
co coOcococococo
N
O
O
N
Q O O O O O
Z O O O O O
100000
3NN00Lf) Cj
mrll-(DtI-
Z
oornrnrn
crir1 cccc
L
U � L
m U
mmmcccro
C
C C — m
ro Pimm
7 7 7
� O O O= cu
y.cLL C U
FVm m m m O
> 2 2 2 m U
�:o
o�
U U ¢O U
C Co Zlri C
'69 i
(0 cc
U
(D CO
r I c)U)N
r
69
Od96SE9rN
O V9
O 00
r-NOO1nN
fA to 69 N
N9
O
ONQO V.
to
tocm 69Z(i9 cP,
160
O
O N Q O V.,
fA E9 Z (p CO
(f9
OI,- CAOOco
N r
0 0 0 Cl 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
c 0c : 00 N
OOIAON1�O m
(DONNNLf) N
1�LnCr(LLbC m
1
C
L L L L O
(.)000mm
ro ro ro ro C OI
mmm m �'O C
toCOMIM p m
OO OOLY fn
L U m
m m m m m
> > > > T O
m
U m
C7 In
OC7C��C7 m
cyom3(13 to
C j OJ'0 m C Q
m
U- roroQ,NEm rn
»D�H Ha. a
v�
a U
06 co
7 CU7 O L
.,,m w A
m
C.`=per m
C—(`cc m
�<o:crp
m00mcro
�— U
Q
--�U
g ;
•U
(OD =QMN coo
�(DccM
v o
ccOLcoo
U) c/5
ri a
�:o
o�
U U ¢O U
C Co Zlri C
'69 i
(0 cc
U
(D CO
r I c)U)N
r
69
Od96SE9rN
O V9
O 00
r-NOO1nN
fA to 69 N
N9
O
ONQO V.
to
tocm 69Z(i9 cP,
160
O
O N Q O V.,
fA E9 Z (p CO
(f9
OI,- CAOOco
N r
0 0 0 Cl 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
c 0c : 00 N
OOIAON1�O m
(DONNNLf) N
1�LnCr(LLbC m
1
C
L L L L O
(.)000mm
ro ro ro ro C OI
mmm m �'O C
toCOMIM p m
OO OOLY fn
L U m
m m m m m
> > > > T O
m
U m
C7 In
OC7C��C7 m
cyom3(13 to
C j OJ'0 m C Q
m
U- roroQ,NEm rn
»D�H Ha. a
v�
N
M rCD (A DD M CD r C7 O M
m�U �Nra �NC')m tOD
C> r
M
hCONrMMInMCOIn CD
Al �m N
CDM�CD�MM��N N
nIM r CT
CY
d9
O CDhMMrti'f` f`
COOtDCOt�r--
co
`CD r r N
O 69
N CD f�I�CD OCD CDrOO N
3wrMMr-wwcDCD I,-
M� nv_rorcDvcDcocD ao
r r r r N
LO
coo
NCD "Mwwr,-M— M
O N to to C0 1� M r O
SCO (O NCO CO COhtnN �1� N
CC�00 r r r Co
� Lq tnMN rCONNON r
D t\CD W � CD N M CO M N f`
M N MW � to to C9 CD CO CO CO
NIM
rzoMCDNrnrnACO_wm
in r r TNT M
to r M69
O I- CO h 1.. 'It to Mtn M N
CD t� Mr NOMNC'�N
Itn CDNM�MCOrtt"tM 7
IT rrrrr—NM—
ICO MCOMCDMOMMNN M
O OMOMI-Ttnf.-CDCDO M
�N COr�ONMrWWW O
coN r r r r T r r r N
N r CMS
In toOMOwMtoI`I`to M
r- CD NCD ON tr,NM M
stn ttwcommMNNN 'It
NIM COV
Ln 69
r
tp T_NMTtnNOOCDCO
tsDf COtnOtnrrMV'CO
tnMllf�CDMM1�NNtn
t!') CDTMt�hhCnONCD
CO T
E
0
U
C
cd
U
tm =Mmmmmmmm-
Q DI C0 mMCACAMMOM >O
C a q of It ai v a) M a o U
Ta:0 0-69696966996906699 a
Q = 4% r 69 � AOOOOOOA Z
��00000000 cd m
M� 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
O O 0 C^-NNmmIctOnn Q
D CA u) 69 69 6') u) 69 69 69 2
N tnMCOtnM stMMM
1Mn CMOU OCNDdM'MNNCNDtMn N
+ICD r r M
O 6q
00
M
M totgNNWM�COCO
C M rl_ (D l- r
M InNMI�CD�hhf� f`
nth r
Ln 69
M tnMhMrco) rMMCD N
Ln C(D"t mCO CNDm�O
�(Oj rrr r� CO
IN
rNMCO`7rtn,-tMCO O
r COM N N to l* - to W N N
MO CD NMOOr CD MOr O
CDM r rrr rr C;
� M
CMD �
CD M to � f� 9 V r h CO
MtnrM�dhM�Cl)
tnOCAhhI-CDMMM
r rrr
mco
:3 CD MNhMrC9r1�MC0 M
0 r CD I -Z r- U) M CO co CD h CD
Mr co)MCDtntntnMNtn I7
CD rr r,
Q� 69
O hCl) OCOCOMOn�
M N In � r NCD �l� �tn a
d� CDNOrrCO M CO
u)CO rr r r r—N t CD
1 r
N(DO NCO CDI-ONM to
I�WWNrCDMI-h M
CDNINCIL tnCDCD0000 IM
NrrrrrrN�M
N M O M O N N M
COM rr0N'd'OCM
�MNO�rNCOWtn �
NM rrrrr ar Cd
to r $4
N
MMMT j1>MtnNN CO
co MM OrnMO n
� Mtn CD MMtntnM M
I N
tD 6g
r
O lnNrMOrrNOM
CO MrMMCONNMNN
CD Il'tNPt. �O'7tnlltnO
M W;:C>MMMI',NMCD
O r r r r r
J
0
W mmmmmmmm�
O1 O OMMMMo»Q10O
Q 0 NN N CM')-crr�
��fHCACAEH63CA69
COQ69C)000OAOCQAc
- 00000000 ca
0)F" 'o `n to OlnOtnOOln
O
C�rNNMM�tnh
04 Ow69W696969CA69W
N
O
O
!�
OMOM,�tCONIl-MM
MNNtomWMf�N00
M
IO
O
M
VMMMrrMl-r
Mrr(DrrlACO
CC,,),
O
cy
t
N
r
c'! -:
00
M
r rchn(ptNMWa
rNr
N
+O
rN
C7
+00
OD
I
coI
00Ln
rstpnlAtOn�OI
O
N
OMD(DOODM�OMONNCO8
O
MO
MI�MI�IAd'M10IAM
M
MO
f�(OrM00101OM00h.
r
M
I
r
N
Lf)M
^I^
Efl
IO
E9
h
OrMMNLf) r(pN00
M
M
0000r0)NMNNNN
M
M
(0tt(000Nrcr)—WV
CD
O
MMCD11� I�rh0000M
M
(D
rNstNOh1A000010
M
(0
M0"t07NOhrMr
M
O
r r r r rN
T
N— r r r r r r
N
^
M
OI
OI
fi r M000 MM�} 00�
00
N
OMCO OW Mr 00 O0
N
Q�
�MMrM00�tFmm
M
00
COONMCOMC.)NmN
M
M
OOst(7o!00Wcr)mN
v
MIR
0000MNNM00N wtv
W
CDr
rrrrr
CDS
rrrrr r r r
M
r
N
69
coM
dN9
(0
COMhrN�f�OIAr
M
M
rOrM00rOOlA
(D
A
000IA00O
M
O
IA00 rnA�stl0r
Nr-
M
co
MT
rNMr
69
O
b(hO9
Cl)
MI
O
hMNWNrl-wMMm
M
N
NNstMONh'IT inM
t0
fV
O3M
(OMr�hOOM1Ar
IOOrhhhtOOlnr
<0
M
MIA
Ito h
NOrMf.-00M—WN
IAONWr-r,-OMOM
N
M
IOM
rr rrr
Io�
rr rNN
0wI
cn
M
mMN0 mWr.-IA1l-(D
00
M
ON MCOhIl. NItNW
r
Nf�MMrrI�MMtO
O
M
� MNNODOOrNM
M
W 'd, M M a N
M
,t M
00 M IA IA I- LO
sr
Mf`
r��rr�N is
O
Igllj
-LOM
�rrrrrmceU
00
to r
69
M aV
Q
00
00(DNMmW9NMN
M
hNNr00rstIAr00
(D
—WWI-tOO I�Mr
CD
00
I,--2W8MNMMCD
00000000(0
CO
MI r---tWr CONWa
O
(Arin(ow
vvv
I N
I
rrrrNrM4N
M
I N
rrrrrNMCO1A
IA
to
M
MrCO0000Af�IAIAA
CA
N
OOhON�00hCOlA
r
r
(O
((cO7
Nr-w A000OMONO
MOD MCDI�f:COhstM
10
(0
r
O
l N-NMWW-M
NLOWLo'.tlAstM(-N
co
T
M h
r r r r r r N N
r
M
r r r r r r N M N
M
M
I r
M
I r
M
NI
NI
Ui
T
1AMMM(Dr1000MM
O
r
MMhhO 11� ON
Il r- cor MN (OM
1n
N
OMMv f, W co OM
Comm 1Ad�MMMr
w
O
r
st1-00(DIOvvrl-(OM
r
d'
0
�O
Nllj
r
��
N10
n
O
1131
69
4
M
�
r
r
`
r
rMC000f�O0NstN
O
O
IAOOOrO0010MrM
st
O
COCOOMN(D.-*d'r00
NMfi(D(DIOMgR-1
M
(
0
r
MMCOIAOrN(DmN
OrMhOMIgc!R
CO
N
00
0(DNOOMN M
M
N
WWMrrOMCO(0N
W
N
r r r r r r
NN
r r r r r r N N
M
E
r
0
U
C
07
cn
cu
0
W�mrnmmrnmrn
ui
�vMirnaQ3iaO3io°3imrn �
a�
M M Cl M O M M M D
cm
40 M MMM M M M M
N C
C,4MNMlwtMa: C
Q
C
a
��o)NN,tOMMd, C
09Mn
0
a U
2
r
^�u9e9u�ujv9u9u� �
69AO0A0A0oo
z
U
_
2
CO
^�tf9v9(9(�v)�9v9
6% C7AQOOOOO
40
N —
��
rn¢
m�00000000
C
C)
m,�00000000
C
0 O
rO
C-NNrOiCM�r1O0n
� O
NrO
Ch�NNC`O')OM'
m
to
= N
H
=ff 06%6969690(969
� (n
N
H
awf-
D 069,*fa(a�G949
2
8
Y
a
m
a
H
8
8
c
m
m
covr
tnW
0
aaaa00oo
0
m�
(DMo
11) a)
tp
tp
OOoo 0A00
0
cD r- v
M to
to
W
0 0 0 0 to o 0 to
O
pM
O .,
to r
r,
(D
OD to to 4 Ili CT N r
(
CD
F"U
Lc) r-
�
r M N to M
ODM
coO
N
to
(D
r (D n
to (D
f`
O
O
f`
U'-'
Mcor
U-) (D
N
O
A
O
O
J
d(Dr
(D(D
M
ti
O
O
r-
0
N(MDa)
(MA-
T
N
d
P.
�U
M CO
N
72
r.rnrn
AA
o
n
A A Co a 0
A
r.
SCID M
O n r`
ON
N N
N
M
A O O O O
O O O to O
O
to
M
N N M
U
CD(DO
MMC)dN
ap
C) cc) f\
00
O
C7
O
A A
O
M
C)"t
O r
(D
O O
O
(D
O) C
N to
00
N
O to
Iq
r%
'o-0
CC) a)
htn
N
M
O r8
CSU
CAM
NN
N
.M..
In
to
CNV
v
co
000
lqTO
Cl)
(D
O
40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
O
f0
O)
p M co
O N
N
tq
O O a 0 0 0 0 o
O
u7
93
On(D
NM
r
U)
O O O O O O O N
N
r
O CO N
w r`
(D
(D
M O to � O M r
M
00
U)
MM
-
N
Cl) N r r
�
�
N
tM":F
rlr]:O
w co
: d
N.
G
A O O t] if1 O A 1lf
Q-
N
O)
r2
r CD C?
f70 T
O
r) C1I t7T r] #10 O (D r-
N
Il?
st C01V
r M
t0.
119
CEJ
t� :
r :
T' .'�Y T
�"
,r, . .
O4'f
. -.. .........
_..
...__
....
..........
.. ... .......
...
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
O
N
n —t
U)N
N
OO>O
0) U)
to
M
co
F- 0
to to Q>
rNM
to r
r-
N
v
N
v
aoM
W
O)
O N
(D
r
O
r
j
r
1M1�
I
(MD rI
CD (OD.
CCl
J
p
u
U
N u
Lf)
n
N
U
CCY
O
Y
N O
N Cl!
N
N
pl
O
m
WO
N
W
Lf)
i -0:)
��
v
mV
v
r s to
O o
O
In
O
In
«
C
N O N
O
W
co
gad
r` N
N
(�
l�
EEO
EEO
MO
GN
N
M
N
OD
(D
m
NLQM
'4O
M
O
o
O
-
OjJr
O
N(MDM
NCND
W
000
O
M a>r.
OD rl
(D
co
�(n
�
NLo
vON
ClI)
v
-
C
t0
_
N,
O
0040000a
O
N
r
�I
Co
Dm
O
.,.
..
OD:
N
OQLL
A
J
¢»�a..aaJa5
i-
¢
cp
'
in
o
F
o
co
C).
C7
¢
.0
m
m o
U(0-0
m o
c 'v
cli
>
-p
m
a. CDZi
'C
O Y
(d
0
0
LLJ
—
o
v�
>
aBm `�
�U
`�
O
(� m o
OCL
E
(°�(r=n
ons m
am
a
m
am �_ (D
a
m
Qc_
io�u
ac
mc�m
co
cnn
m
O
a.as o mQ o vo,
a
0
E
O
E
�E$
rm
ocx
� o
m�0
@
o
o
O
to cc � cc cc (tea o
o
(oma
Mam
»WH
�v
Uri=mmcn(L
o
F- 0 cn
a co
n. 0 w
U a
F-
:D
n.
I-
D
m
Cn
—000)
tO CD
T
O O
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
O
m
CD m
1O Mw
LO 0)
U-)
M
0 0 Cl 0 0 0 Cl 0
O
Cl)
C
M Cl) CD
M tO
tO
r
Cl O O O LO Cl O to
O N
O
r
L
T t1t,(0O)
M
M O 0 t d� T
O
cr
~ 0
M
T Q M N tO CO
N
COO
U
M
T r
co
OMCC)O^0
CD
M MCO
t0
T
N
O
Cl
LO
MONO
1MtO
CIJ
�
O
O
;z
CD COO
CCl
J
Y
CO r
Co LO
N
00
Lr)
CO
V
CO M
A
tO T
T
tO
N
�T
N
r CD
O O
O
CO
O O O O O
O
CO
�I
cc cl
r10
M tO
ON
N N
N
It
CO
O O Co O O
O O O tO O
O
tO
Cl)
CO
N
M
m 0
cnONO
d�
::COO
CN7
—
r
tO
T
O O
Co
N O
O O
O
N
R~
tIOt't0O
T CO
C)
T
O O
O
C
OO clic!
T Nt.
00
1\
O to
to
N
c� p
Q O r
1\ M
N
r
O T
T
M
C[[V
NtnN
NN
N
v
t0
ovD
cm
tOMM
Am
M
O Co
0 0 Cl 0 0 Co 0 0
O
O
pOj m
mmm
N
N
n
O O O O O O O Cl
O
N
OI
Mme
NCO
-
CO
0 0 Co 0 0 0 0 N
N
T
r m
M tO M
.6,:
CD
C7
tO C tO d O tO OO
M
tO
N
N tO 11.
1,. M
T
CD
M N T T
co
N
N
W—N
CO
�
M
_
we
IDIC3 tlJ m , 'CO T O W
tD T t` r M tO N
O strlO..
N
't CO) N MCO r CD
m OCOr N CO
m C
'It OOCIO MW tO f`
r rM E6 -7 1, r
C N C07 1co CO OODD CO
U T r,
m � cD o to c0 T M
T N COO. COO. Cl) N
�- r- OND
aCO NO 00 O O
COr ON N M
OD N N � C?
m p TIM NO N CD
In �°rOrn
c�tnrz 00 O m
NON CD — CTD N
'Cp NMtO NtO N N
C� ) r�N NN N .0...
m TCDM d'm M CO
M M CO M N N CD
pl nM NM T OD
N07 CD tVtO) co 1- CD 1l
IN -CD C^7M d' N
(DOOOOQOO 40
0
O
Cl
O
CO
CO
n
r
CD
0
M
N
W
T
O
C)
M
CO
..
M
M
t0
1\
CD
CD
M
Cl)
N
K
U)
0
0
CL
m
I-0
m
Z
i
C
c
cd
E
m
m
E
c
D
41.
SEBASTIAN
SEBASTIAN MUNICIPAL GOLF COURSE (SMGC) CONSULTANT
REQUEST FOR PROPOSAL - PLAN & REPORT DISTRIBUTION
Date Company Address Tel. No.
nn
- yv 3-e g-
l
F .�3yr/D
1
City of Sebastian
POST OFFICE BOX 780127 a SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA 32978
TELEPHONE (407) 589-5330 o FAX (407) 589-5570
December 13, 1991
Mr. John Rossi
Professional Golfers' Association
PO Box 109601
Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33410-9601
Dear Mr. Rossi:
The Sebastian City Council, at its December 11, 1991 Regular
Meeting, authorized the PGA to proceed with the second task of
the Sebastian Municipal Golf Course Expansion assessment.
If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact this
office.
Sincerely,
,Gt.`
Kathryn M. O'Halloran
City Clerk
KMO/sam
cc: Jim DeLarme
Michael Hudkins
City of Sebastian
POST OFFICE BOX 780127 ❑ SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA 32978
TELEPHONE (407) 589-5330 ❑ FAX (407) 589-5570
CITY COUNCIL ACTION
M E M O
DATE: December 13, 1991
TO: Jim DeLarme
Golf Course Manager
FROM: Kathryn M. O'Halloran
City Clerk
MEETING
DATE: December 11, 1991
RE: 91.235 - PGA Report _ Golf Course Expansion
MOTION by Holyk/Oberbeck
I move we proceed with the second task of the
study.
ROLL CALL: Councilman
Holyk
aye
Vice Mayor
Oberbeck
aye
Councilman
Powell
aye
Councilman
Reid
aye
Mayor Conyers
aye
MOTION CARRIED 5-0.
sam
City of Sebastian
POST OFFICE BOX 780127 ❑ SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA 32978
TELEPHONE (407) 589-5330 ❑ FAX (407) 589-5570
SUBJECT: Golf Course Expansion
Approved For Submittal By:
City Manager
Agenda No. �� 3
Dept. of Origin: Golf Course (JDL)
Date Submitted: 12/05/91
For Agenda Of: 12/11/91
Exhibits: - PGA Report Dated
11/21/91
EXPENDITURE AMOUNT APPROPRIATION
REQUIRED: BUDGETED: REQUIRED:
SUMMARY STATEMENT
The Professional Golfers' Association ("PGA") was engaged by the
City to perform a market analysis and feasibility study for
expansion of the Sebastian Municipal Golf Course. Task 1 of the
PGA engagement is a report on the overall market assessment. Mr.
John J. Rossi will be present at the 12/11/91 City Council
Meeting to present this report and respond to questions, concerns
or comments from the City Council.
RECOMMENDED ACTION
Review the Task 1 report by the Professional Golfers' Association
and, if appropriate, to authorize the PGA to proceed with Task 2
of their contract for market analysis and feasibility study for
expansion of the golf course.
91)-35-
TO:
FROM:
DATE:
SUBJECT:
INTRODUCTION
AW
4
MEMORANDUM
City of Sebastian
PGA Golf Services, Inc.
November 25, 1991
Sebastian Golf Course Expansion
Preliminary Market Planning and Market Assessment
The City of Sebastian is considering the expansion of its 18 -hole regulation golf course and related
facilities. The existing facility was constructed in 1980. In 1990-91, the facility accommodated a total
of 73,800 starts (9 -hole and 18 -hole rounds). The golf facility offers annual memberships to residents
and non-residents. At the end of the 1990-91 season, there were 340 memberships (510 individuals).
Member play constituted 48 percent of total play during the year.
This memorandum outlines our findings and conclusions as a result of a preliminary planning review
and overall market assessment of the market area served by the existing facility and any future
expansion of the facility. This memorandum summarizes our activities as part of Task 1 of a detailed
market analysis and financial feasibility study for an addition to the facility. The specific goals of Task
1 of the project were to:
o Assess all relevant project plans and documents as well as appropriate
demographic and economic data and projections for the area.
o Determine key issues and objectives based on discussions with city staff, golf
course operators and others in the market area.
o Define the market area for the Sebastian facility based on demand sectors, travel
patterns and area perceptions.
o Identify the existing golf supply with emphasis on competitive facilities and how
they effect the Sebastian market area.
o Estimate overall market demand within the Sebastian market area.
This memorandum summarizes an assessment of overall market support for golf facilities in the
Sebastian market area. Subsequent study is required to determine specific market penetration rates,
fee structures and the financial feasibility of any expansion. This document should be used for internal
planning purposes and should not be construed as a complete market analysis and financial feasibility
study. Such activities are to be conducted as part of subsequent tasks of this project.
AREA GOLF SUPPLY
An analysis of all golf facilities with Indian River, Brevard, and St. Lucie Counties was undertaken to
determine the distribution of facilities by type (i.e. public or private access) and current level of play
(rounds) in relation to their distance from the Sebastian site. The Sebastian golf course and potential
expansion sites(s) are located within the city boundaries in northern Indian River County, approximately
Sebastian Golf Course Expansion
Preliminary Planning Review and Market Assessment
Page 2
1 mile west of U.S. Highway 1 and 4 miles northeast of the Sebastian and Fellsmere exit from 1-95. The
site is located to the south of the Sebastian Airport.
The table below summarizes the existing golf facilities and estimated 1990-91 rounds of golf played in
each of the three counties.
County
Facilities
Holes
Rounds
Indian River
17
342
604,900
Brevard
20
369
846,000
St. Lucie
13
252
455,500
Source: PGA
Detailed listings of all facilities are included in the Appendix Tables A-1, A-2, and A-3. Table A-4
summarizes the number of golf holes based on 10 mile distance increments from the Sebastian site.
There are a total of 576 holes of golf within a 30 mile radius of the Sebastian site. Of these, 396 holes
are within 20 miles of Sebastian.
In 1990-91, and estimated 1.13 million rounds of golf were played at facilities within 30 miles of
Sebastian. About 689,000 rounds were played at facilities within 20 miles of the Sebastian site. See
Table A-5.
The existing golf facility inventory was analyzed to determine the number of public rounds of golf played
in the three county area. Public play varies considerably among the three counties. In Indian River
County, 43 percent of the play, or 259,000 rounds, is estimated to be 'public play'. This is defined as
a non-member round of golf at either public or private access facilities. In Brevard County to the north,
public play totalled an estimated 402,000 rounds, about 48 percent of total play. St. Lucie County
had an estimated 80,000 rounds of public play or 17 percent of total rounds. This is due few public
access facilities in the county. A new public facility, developed by St. Lucie County (Fairwinds Golf
Course), is scheduled to open in December. It is located north of Fort Pierce in the northern portion
of the County.
There are two other public facilities which will affect play in the Sebastian area. Since they were not
open during the 1990-91 period, no rounds were included in the totals cited. The Habitat golf facility
is located in southern Brevard County about 12 miles north of Sebastian. It opened in October 1991
and is owned and operated by Brevard County. An 18 -hole addition is proposed at Sand Ridge (Indian
River County facility). We understand that bonds have been issued and construction is imminent.
Tables A-1, A-2, and A-3 summarize the public and private play estimates and number of members
at all facilities.
MARKET AREA DEFINITION
The market area for a golf facility is strongly influenced by area travel and development patterns.
Development in all three counties has occurred linearly along the Atlantic Ocean and Intracoastal
Waterway. Interstate 95, the major access road to the region, runs between 5 and 10 miles west of
the Intracoastal Waterway. The major population centers are located on the mainland. These include
Sebastian Golf Course Expansion
Preliminary Planning Review and Market Assessment
Page 3
the cities of Sebastian and Vero Beach in Indian River County. In Brevard County, the major centers
are Palm City, Melbourne, Cocoa, and Titusville. In St. Lucie County, the centers are Fort Pierce and
Port St. Lucie.
Given the location of the Sebastian site and area travel patterns, the primary market area is defined as
that area within a 20 -mile radius of the site. This equates to about a 20-25 mile driving distance of the
site. The primary market area is the area from which the majority of play will be drawn. The 20 mile
radius includes Vero Beach and the southern portion of Indian River County, the northernmost portion
of St. Lucie County, and the southern portion of Brevard County including the City of Palm Bay and
the major populated areas in the City of Melbourne. The market area also includes the beach
communities within the 20 -mile radius.
AREA DEMOGRAPHICS
Area demographics were reviewed to determine overall levels of population and their age and income
characteristics. These serve as a basis for estimating the overall level of demand for golf in the area.
Total population in Indian River and Brevard Counties in 1990 was 489,000 persons. This is estimated
to increase to 565,000 persons by 1995, a five year growth rate of 17 percent. Preliminary population
estimates in the 20 -mile market area are 250,000 persons. Population is estimated to increase to about
290,000 persons by 1995. These projections may be overstated given the lingering recession of 1990-
91. Nevertheless, steady and strong growth is apparent in the two county area, particularly in southern
Brevard County.
OVERALL MARKET SUPPORT -
Based on the age and income characteristics of the population, estimates for the total demand for
golf were prepared. Age and income characteristics reflect an older population with moderate incomes.
However caution is necessary in interpreting this data. For example, in Indian River County, there are
a number of exclusive high income enclaves in the coastal area as well a low income areas in the
outlying areas of the County. Given the size of Indian River County, averages should be carefully used.
Within Brevard County with a much larger population base, there continues to be an influx of younger
moderate income facilities along with a growing retiree population. Thus in determining golfer
participation rates and play rates, careful attention needs to be paid to household age and income
distributions.
For purposes of this analysis, a range of participation rates was considered to estimate the overall level
of support for an additional golf facility. These assumptions take into account national, regional and
state participation and frequency of play rates. The basic assumptions used were golfer participation
rates of 8-10 percent (population over 5 years of age) and an average public frequency of play of about
18 rounds per year (non-member play). In addition, assumptions of 20 and 25 percent of year round
resident play were incorporated in the estimates of demand to account for golf play by seasonal
residents and visitors to the area. Estimates of unmet demand, that is rounds of golf not being
accommodated by existing facilities were prepared 1991 and 1995.
A number of assumptions were made regarding the construction of new facilities during 1991-1995 and
were factored in the estimate of unmet demand for 1995. The assumptions included the completion
of the Sand Ridge and Fairwinds (St. Lucie County) facilities, the completion of an expansion at
Barefoot Bay, the construction of two other privately owned daily fee facilities, and the completion of
the private facility at Windsor. In total, these facilities can be expected to draw about 115,000 rounds
from the Sebastian market area. The table below summarizes the overall. demand analysis under
Sebastian Golf Course Expansion
Preliminary Planning Review and Market Assessment
Page 4
various assumptions, including the new facilities. Projected rounds for an expanded Sebastian facility
are not included in the estimate of unmet demand. Thus these estimates represent rounds available
to the Sebastian facility.
Summary of Unmet Market Demand (Golf Rounds)
20 -Mile Market Area
Sebastian Golf Facility
Source_ PGA
Within the market area, under a 8 percent participation rate and 20 percent seasonality factor, it is
estimated that there is an estimated total demand for about 400,000 rounds of golf in the market area.
Existing facilities accommodate about 338,000 rounds. Allowing for an increase of play of 10 percent
at existing facilities, there is an estimated unmet demand of about 62,000 rounds in the Sebastian
market area at present. Using a higher participation rate of 10 percent, which is appropriate for the
market place, with the low seasonality assumption, total demand is about 500,000 rounds, leaving an
unmet demand of about 162,000 rounds. See above table.
By 1995, with the addition of the facilities mentioned above, under an 8 percent participation and low
seasonality assumption, total demand is 481,000 rounds. The existing 1991 supply accommodates
338,000 rounds and the new facilities accommodate 115,000 rounds from the market area. Thus, unmet
demand is estimated at 28,000 rounds. At a 10 percent participation rate, unmet demand is estimated
at 148,000 rounds. With an increased seasonality factor (25%), unmet demand is estimated at 173,000
rounds.
While no specific participation rate studies have been completed for the Sebastian market area, given
the income and age structure of the population, a participation rate of about 10 percent appears
reasonable. Thus, in a best case scenario, an additional facility could be supported by the market
including the additional facilities mentioned above. Under a worst case scenario (lowest participation
rate), a new facility would be partially supported by the existing market.
SUMMARY
The Sebastian market area will continue to grow at a healthy rate during the 1990's, although rates in
the 1990-95 period will be somewhat more modest as a result of the current recession. Public demand
for golf will continue to grow. Recognizing this, local governments in all three counties have recently
added or are in the process of adding public golf facilities.
Despite the increasing supply of public golf facilities which will draw from the market area, under
reasonable participation assumptions, there appears to be support for an additional golf facility in the
Sebastian market area at present and in 1995. However, the Sebastian facility will be competing 'head
1991
1991
1995
1995
Seasonality
20%
25°x6
20°x6
25%
Participation Rate
8 %
62,275
78,960
28,223
48,281
9 %
112,331
131,102
88,398
110,964
10 %
162,387
183,244
148,573
173,646
Source_ PGA
Within the market area, under a 8 percent participation rate and 20 percent seasonality factor, it is
estimated that there is an estimated total demand for about 400,000 rounds of golf in the market area.
Existing facilities accommodate about 338,000 rounds. Allowing for an increase of play of 10 percent
at existing facilities, there is an estimated unmet demand of about 62,000 rounds in the Sebastian
market area at present. Using a higher participation rate of 10 percent, which is appropriate for the
market place, with the low seasonality assumption, total demand is about 500,000 rounds, leaving an
unmet demand of about 162,000 rounds. See above table.
By 1995, with the addition of the facilities mentioned above, under an 8 percent participation and low
seasonality assumption, total demand is 481,000 rounds. The existing 1991 supply accommodates
338,000 rounds and the new facilities accommodate 115,000 rounds from the market area. Thus, unmet
demand is estimated at 28,000 rounds. At a 10 percent participation rate, unmet demand is estimated
at 148,000 rounds. With an increased seasonality factor (25%), unmet demand is estimated at 173,000
rounds.
While no specific participation rate studies have been completed for the Sebastian market area, given
the income and age structure of the population, a participation rate of about 10 percent appears
reasonable. Thus, in a best case scenario, an additional facility could be supported by the market
including the additional facilities mentioned above. Under a worst case scenario (lowest participation
rate), a new facility would be partially supported by the existing market.
SUMMARY
The Sebastian market area will continue to grow at a healthy rate during the 1990's, although rates in
the 1990-95 period will be somewhat more modest as a result of the current recession. Public demand
for golf will continue to grow. Recognizing this, local governments in all three counties have recently
added or are in the process of adding public golf facilities.
Despite the increasing supply of public golf facilities which will draw from the market area, under
reasonable participation assumptions, there appears to be support for an additional golf facility in the
Sebastian market area at present and in 1995. However, the Sebastian facility will be competing 'head
Sebastian Goff Course Expansion
Preliminary Planning Review and Market Assessment
Page 5
on' with the new Habitat facility and the proposed expansion at Sand Ridge in Vero Beach. Should
some of the private facilities included in the projections fail to develop, then the Sebastian facility market
position will be enhanced. This is possible given the difficulty of securing private financing for real
estate developments throughout the United States.
The city can consider phasing of the development (9 -holes at a time), depending on the availability and
cost of land for an expansion. The city can expect to realize certain 'economies of scale' because of
the existing facility which will serve to reduce operational and development expense. These costs and
savings factors will influence the financial performance of an expanded facility. Such considerations
should be taken into account as part of subsequent tasks of this project.
We were asked to address the advisability of developing an 'executive' golf facility due to potential land
limitations. Executive courses, because of their shorter length, use about one-half the amount of land
used by a regulation length 18 -hole facility. Executive courses are well accepted in the market place
and are popular among senior golfers. However, since many of the competitive daily fee facilities are
executive courses, and the newer public facilities are regulation length courses, the city should consider
the development of a regulation facility with a variety of tee placements to permit both a short and
long game. This would satisfy a wider market and yet maintain competitiveness with regulation length
facilities.
The existing Sebastian facility can be a marketing asset. By maintaining a strong market position with
the existing facility, the expansion will be able to capture unmet demand more rapidly than a completely
new facility.
In summary, our preliminary planning review and market assessment supports further investigation by
undertaking the detailed market analysis and financial feasibility tasks as outlined as Tasks 2 through
4 of our work program.
semkt001.
a
W y
O
lA
O O
to
O O O O
OO
O
IA
O Co O
OOIA
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0aCDm0000
EN
N
00
O
OON
t:f001l01%00
00
�
O
Cl)
M
v0
CM Lo
co
coCOv
NMr
MhCnMhlnaCA
N rNln r
N
y
Otn
O O
O O O O
O
O O O
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
W cIna
CO
CM
0000
0000
In
Cn
OOIA
00r
�InnOOln0000
NVONOM00
a o
C t00
NNIanN
Np
r�
r rr(7
G-0
4
0 -
o o -
0
0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 4.0-
0 0
:3
C
GI�O
.
O
NOIn
InInmIntotoNIn
a. 0
Ian•
.
COO Ian.
. .
r
0
m
O
O
O O
o
O CCD O
0In 0 0 0Lo CCD 0 0 0
L
N
M
NCOO
Nmcm
OaCMW— CM
CO
NrMNCOr N
m
r
N
0
Co
c0 co
CA c0 1l co
j
CO CO CO
c0 co c0 c0 v CO c0 CO
Z'51
O
r
r r
rN
N
r rr
r r r r lnr r r
0
0
v
co
i°
v
y
c
0000
0
000
oa00aaoo
o
¢
$00
rn
00
Inv_
0000
0
000
000
00aaoaCDP 0
Oo000o00
Z)
A
COO COO
10000
NCOOON
s0
N
qwV-
NMNNC000MN
r
r
CO m
O O
0000
O O O
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
c
r r
N N N N
N M N
N N N N N r N N
00
�COCOa
M—W
OOorOCOaM
�I
Nr
r rrrr
Q «�
m
y
Q�
~
m m
m �cl W
m mXX m
m m m m m m m m
U
¢ ¢
¢ W W O.
¢ W ¢
¢ m ¢ ¢ ¢ ¢ ¢ ¢
L
L L L L
L L L
L L L L L L L L
C U
m
c—a0
0000 U U U
cccomm
U U U
comm
00000000 UUUUUUU
mmmmmmmm
co
mmom
mom
mmmmmmmm
m
m
commm
comm
mmmmmmmm
Q
is
COO
0000
000
co m m
00000000
8 m
r- m
J
m m
co >
m m m m
> > > >
> > >
co m m m m m
> > > > > > > >
N x
r' m
I
vi
�c
y
m
m
0 >,
OL
U o
¢ c
OcU
U
�CU7ot9�v�
C'3U
UUU U
M c
U
�U
W m
�tp
0�<m4J
t/Yc(7U
T m
U
Ca O
I- to 0
� n �C�
m2�lcamUl]U
m z y w o—:3 m
CLZ ¢Q°C
Z ~
QV5M
�����
aw�im
T°"cy��tUm
x
my�
Q
�cm�
?'c 9t
c'macoo�
'5 a)
Oc
0—
0�»�
aZo�¢
�mC7=�-�0¢>
�
2 �i
a.
0-
y1
Nt_
0
0
0
r
o
Co
Cn
9
A
U
ccW
cc
Z
Q
z
J
H
0
I- y O 000000 O O O O O O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O O
O O 00 O O O o000U'100 tn0
�? CV O 00 ClO (O CDtgOON00 (�ln
st w CO w 1- O CEJ f�
o o r CO mm N CO N W—NNCONN It
ccl
h O 0 0 0 0 0 0 O O O O O O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O O
.2 v O O 0000 00000 O 000011100 tn0
C O O OOOCCI 00000 t lltgRRIo0 Nln
O O r.- In COwwa ONa O0 !¢ CO'at 1\CO r Com)N rN
4. 0 M 000attt ttNCOCON �a+ Nm,
r
c�I 9- 'e *'e• lle .. .e ; e�JRJeet"e e�
0 0 0 0 0000 00 00
a n o oo• o o m CDaoolnoo tnln
Q, w In In In• CO • • it r rNNN rCO
� WO O 00• O O In tn00000CD 00
O O 00 O O N IlooO000 00
E 1 CO 00 m In In to NOM0�CO 01`
c0 r CO
G
O co co CO 00 CO co co O co co CO O 00 co 00 CO co co O 00 CO
W 00 T Tr T T r r rrT M rTrTT TT TCO
Z,51
r r
CO
N
C
0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 O O O O O Q 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O O
o o a000 00000 CD 0000000 00
BjZI0 0 0000 00000 0 s0�t01y0�0y0�00 00
O C^ nnWCOC IWNCOOC)LO �DC'�C`0Co78(S NtOn
CA In
r
C71m 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Cl 0 0 O O
CdN000tot0 CD COtoTV' TV 1-t COV'NW tov
t11n1 tt�n1
CO')NNN1N Le) w cr) 0009C`l)l�M-lLn It C`)
Q O �I
CD
� m
7 0) co cm (m CD Is m m Cr) C) 0) (m cm CA CD 01 CA 0
cc��T-� )uS if Lb a,I 3S¢¢cca�irir C ir
rm
�mtv
m m cd CD m m m m LL CD CD
C m SEE ,E mE y O CDE CDQ �m OfC
O U� 7 7 O — 7 C4 m O- 7-'>Ym� 7
O�pmmmW 7a)= 8 —(a a)
YCD
Y --co 0 cc 0 LE
J U>���� F�UU� mF-�1=an.a:2
rn¢
r m
t Y
N M
M U
o� U U
U
U O 2
cc c =O �U y= my 3m m 0 0 m m e`a2 >U
a U W mt — m 3S�m. )OLL a mU
cm mo0 C, :3 m`°`°c�U v�op'�cUaYOcc p mm
Qa'2 Q ~ Q�o~����` u-��UEm mWm�e—�u�j r> ��2
m�tn - 02���—> >.c—EE= U
ccOmNn m0tq>> iocN����00 � a
H 0 m �i a2U==mmm Qmacnv�F- aZmc�_=Jan a: WUcn
0)
CO
CO
O
r
O
J
F
0
N
N
Q
Q
r
O
O
LQ
M
,
� y
m-0
O
O
0 0 0 0
O
0 0 0 0
aWaC>
0 0 0 0
LnEnLnN
1
0w14ta
ri(D(DO
W
V
OODON
rlrI Nr�
r
m�0
C�j
CD
chT(O
N
co
O
a0N1.(O
— MCV —
M(h(hM
NN(7N
T
T
y
O
O
O O O O
O
O O Q O
O Q Q O
U�
r
Qm(OO
(n
OMOO
in to
C
OMMO
Gi
O(OOcO
NN(�N
O
LL M
CD
T)to N�T
LO
T
NMMT
TTT T
�
O
0 0 0 0
d
0 0 0 0
O O 9 O
I
N
N to co to
r*-
0 0 0 0
(n (1I ( w
a O
T
ON
0000
W
O(n00
0000
Sn
_O
(A(000
r`
ONCDLO
0QQO
E
N
r
c7. -(AN
CO
—0ChT
MCl) NN
0
r
21
62
r.
(,o
(O co n ao
W M M N
Z p
T
r
T
MTN T
C�i
T T
TT TN
T
M�I
U)
G"J 1�v1 t�v1
t�v11�1 tv1
C
O
Sp
Cl
OO O O
O
0 0 0 0
O O O O
L�
O
0 0 0 0
O O O O
O
0 0 0 0
O Lq Q Q
O Cl O O
Q O Ci O
Oj
N
8ZI
pmmcooIt
NCCr)C4)�
NNMN
O
N
N
0 m
O
0 0 0 0
O O O O
0,0
0 0 0
O m
NrNQT
N
�ChNN
tt��Ot`0
MMNc
I%n to d'c7
tNC7M
CD
M CD
00)01
CD FD
a7 QJ d1 Ql
7
cn
mmmmm
Q7
mX co cc
mmmm
Cq)~
CC
CC C[ CC cc
m lL CL CL
Ct Ct Ct Ct
?V
m (D
90
C
U
J 0 0 U
J CD J
y 0 J J
mA?
m m
inaCLamin�u�
(a
C>
r
r�VV-
cv r
Eacnin
7= t:
T L
U) -%L
JU
ti
ouL
_LLL
dLdLdd
L
A
C) ,
T CD
1 Y
0
n U
UU>
U~UotS
o!f U
C C
U
co ��
y 3Y D
10
0Mtn
� m m
m :3O
C7
(nmy
m—bM
a
LU
r
c)
aN
0m
0ya
J
>'mN3
C���N
CL CIL
�O>� Y�m
w
DUC355
-z
Ncncnv�
—
W2(AIa.
HUU
Li
LULL
N
N
Q
Q
r
O
O
LQ
M
,
Table A-4
Number of Rounds -1991
Indian River, Brevard, and St. Lucie Counties
Driving Distance From Site (miles)
FCSEBDSI
f,izsrof
21:00:r7
Type
10
Driving Distance From Site (miles)
21-30
Type
10
11-20
21-30
31-40
41-50
51+
TOTAL
Municipal
135,900
0
212,000
70,000
45,000
0
462,900
Daily Fee
30,000
205,000
132,000
89,000
125,000
40,000
621,000
Non -Equity
64,000
85,000
70,000
179,500
0
70,000
468,500
Equity
6,000
163,000
25,000
110,000
50,000
0
354,000
Totals
235,900
453,000
439,000
448,500
220,000
110,000
""""
Percent
94°x6
100°x6
FREQUENCY
Distribution
12%
24%
23%
24%
12%
6%
100%
18 -hole equivalent rounds
PERCENT DISTRIBUTIO Rounds
Driving Distance From Site (miles)
Type
10
11-20
21-30
31-40
41-50
51+
TOTAL
Municipal
7%
0%
11%
4%
2%
0%
24%
Daily Fee
2%
11%
7%
5%
7%
2%
33%
Non -Equity
3%
4%
4%
9%
0%
4%
25%
Equity
0%
9%
1%
6%
3%
0%
19%
Totals
12%
24%
23%
24%
12%
6%
100%
CUM
36%
59°x6
83%
94°x6
100°x6
FREQUENCY
Driving Distance From Site (miles)
Tyne
10
11-20
21-30
31-40
41-50
51+
TOTAL
Municipal
2
1
4
1
1
0
9
Daily Fee
1
4
3
2
2
1
13
Non -Equity
1
3
2
6
0
2
14
Equity
1
7
1
3
2
0
14
Totals
5
15
10
12
5
3
50
Cumulative
20
30
42
47
50
Table A-5
Number of Holes -1991
Indian River, Brevard, and St. Lucie Counties
FCSERWI
115191
2,:11:05
Driving Distance From Site (miles)
Driving Distance From Site (miles)
Type
10
11-20
21-30
31-40
41-50
51+
TOTAL
Municipal
36
18
72
18
18
0
162
Daily Fee
18
72
54
36
54
18
252
Non -Equity
18
54
36
90
0
36
234
Equity
18
162
18
81
36
0
315
Totals
90
306
180
225
108
54
963
Percent
CUM
41%
60%
830/0
94%
100%
Distribution
9%
32%
19%
23%
110/0
6%
100%
18 -hole equivalent rounds
PERCENT DISTRIBUTIO Holes
Driving Distance From Site (miles)
Type
10
11-20
21-30
31-40
41-50
51+
TOTAL
Municipal
4%
2%
7%
2%
2%
0%
17%
Daily Fee
2%
7%
6%
4%
6%
2%
26%
Non -Equity
2%
6%
4%
9%
0%
4%
24%
Equity
2%
17%
2%
8%
4%
0%
33%
Totals
9%
32%
19%
23%
11%
6%
100%
CUM
41%
60%
830/0
94%
100%
FREQUENCY
Driving Distance From Site (miles)
Tvpe
10
11-20
21-30
31-40
41-50
51+
TOTAL
Municipal
2
1
4
1
1
0
9
Daily Fee
1
4
3
2
2
1
13
Non -Equity
1
3
2
6
0
2
14
Equity
1
7
1
3
2
0
14
Totals
5
15
10
12
5
3
50
Cumulative
20
30
42
47
50
Source: VGA
Table A-6 FCSF.BD31
Number of Market R - 1991 111251.91
Indian River, Brevard, and St. Lucie Counties 21:14:20
18 -hole equivalent rounds
PERCENT DISTRIBUTIO Market Rounds
Driving Distance From Site (miles)
Type
10
11-20
21-30
31-40
41-50
51+
TOTAL
Municipal
122,020
0
92,000
14,000
4,500
0
232,520
Daily Fee
21,000
125,000
50,100
13,900
3,000
0
213,000
Non -Equity
57,600
45,000
23,000
28,200
0
0
153,800
Equity
4,800
113,100
0
29,500
7,500
0
154,900
Totals
205,420
283,100
165,100
85,600
15,000
0
754,220
Percent
65°%
87%
98%
100°%
100°%
Distribution
27%
38%
22%
11%
2%
0%
100%
18 -hole equivalent rounds
PERCENT DISTRIBUTIO Market Rounds
FREQUENCY
Driving Distance From Site (miles)
Type
10
11-20
21-30
31-40
41-50
51+
TOTAL
Municipal
16%
0%
12%
2%
1%
0%
31%
Daily Fee
3%
17%
7%
2%
0%
0%
28%
Non -Equity
8%
6%
3%
4%
0%
0%
20%
Equity
1%
15%
0%
4°%
1%
0%
21%
Totals
270%
38%
22%
110%
2%
0%
100%
CUM
65°%
87%
98%
100°%
100°%
FREQUENCY
Source: VGA
Driving Distance From Site (miles)
Type
10
11-20
21-30 31-40 41-50
51+
TOTAL
Municipal
2
1
4 1 1
0
9
Daily Fee
1
4
3 2 2
1
13
Non -Equity
1
3
2 6 0
2
14
Equity
1
7
1 3 2
0
14
Totals
5
15
10 12 5
3
50
Cumulative
20
30 42 47
50
Source: VGA
J
City of Sebastian
POST OFFICE BOX 780127 ❑ SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA 32978
TELEPHONE (407) 589-5330 ❑ FAX (407) 589-5570
CITY COUNCIL ACTION
M E M 0
DATE: December 13, 1991
TO: Mike Hudkins
Finance Director
FROM: Kathryn M. O'Halloran
City Clerk
MEETING
DATE: December 11, 1991
RE: 91.235 - PGA Report - Golf Course Expansion
MOTION by Holyk/Oberbeck
I move we proceed with the second task of the
study.
ROLL CALL: Councilman
Holyk
aye
Vice Mayor
Oberbeck
aye
Councilman
Powell
aye
Councilman
Reid
aye
Mayor Conyers
aye
MOTION CARRIED 5-0.
sam
City of Sebastian
POST OFFICE BOX 780127 ❑ SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA 32978
TELEPHONE (407) 589-5330 ❑ FAX (407) 589-5570
CITY COUNCIL ACTION MEMO
DATE: 10/11/91
TO: Jim DeLarme
Golf Course Manager
FROM: Kathryn M. O'Halloran
City Clerk
CITY COUNCIL
MEETING DATE: 10/9/91 Regular Meeting
SUBJECT: 91.235 - Golf Course Feasibility Study - Modify
Current PGA Contract - "Notice to Proceed"
Basis By Task
It was decided that the contract with Charles Ankrom
for a construction estimate could be approved at a
later date as the study goes along.
MOTION by Holyk/Oberbeck
I move we approve and accept the Golf Course
feasibility study and modify the current PGA contract
and give them the notice to proceed on a task by task
basis.
ROLL CALL: Councilman Reid
aye
Mayor Conyers
aye
Councilman Holyk
aye
Vice Mayor Oberbeck
aye
Councilman Powell
absent
MOTION CARRIED 4-0 (Powell - absent)
ACTION.16
City of Sebastian
POST OFFICE BOX 780127 ❑ SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA 32978
TELEPHONE (407) 589-5330 ❑ FAX (407) 589-5570
October 7, 1991
Mr. Carl R. Julian
7491 Conroy -Windermere Road
Orlando, FL 32811
Dear Mr. Julian:
The City of Sebastian is considering the possibility of expanding
its facilities at the Sebastian Municipal Golf Course.
Consequently the Professional Golfers Association (PGA) is being
authorized to prepare a study (the "Study") and analysis of the
various issues that may affect the economic feasibility of such
an expansion.
During the process of the Study, certain parcels of land in the
vicinity of the existing course will be considered as potential
sites for an additional golf course. Since you are the owner, as
trustee, of the tract that is contiguous to the east, known as
the Saint Sebastian PUD, the City, by this letter, is advising
you of its potential interest in your property, and requesting
that permission be granted to the City and its representatives to
contact you or your representatives in order to obtain the
information about your property that may be necessary in order to
complete the Study.
It is to be noted that neither our request, nor your granting of
the request, obligates either of us to any duty other than
cooperation. There can be no assurance at this time that the
City will proceed with the expansion of the golf facilities, nor
that there will be any active interest in your property if the
expansion does go forward.
Once begun, the Study is expected to be completed within a period
of about six to eight weeks. Considering that some delays may be
inevitable, our intention would be that your approval would
terminate, unless extended, by December 31, 1991. Every effort
will, of course, be made to complete the study in as short a time
as is possible, within the constraints of prudence.
Mr. Carl R. Julian
October 7, 1991
Page 2
Should you agree that your property may be considered and
evaluated as part of the Study, along with other potential sites,
please acknowledge your permission by signing at the place set
aside below for your signature. If questions should arise in
your review of this letter, please give us a call, and we will
respond if possible. Please execute both copies of this letter
and retain one of them for your files and return the other one to
us. Thank you for your consideration of this request.
Sincerely,
Robert S. McClary 001'
City Manager
RMS/sg
Carl R. Julian, Trustee
Saint Sebastian PUD
!1111 our" — rchifecf.4. Coneulfanb &I- annerf
CHARLES F. ANKROM INC.
DATE:' SEPTEMBER 26,.1991
TO: CITY OF SEBASTIAN
ATTN: JAMES F. DELARME
PROFESSIONAL/MANAGER
SEBASTIAN MUNICIPAL GOLF COURSE
101 E. AIRPORT DRIVE
SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA 32958
FROM: CHARLES F. ANKROM
GOLF COURSE ARCHITECT
SUBJECT: Proposal to document.typical estimated construction cost
for expansion of the.Sebastian 18 hole golf course.
1. Evaluate the typical or estimated construction cost for the
installation of a new 18 hole or 9 hole golf course on
properties abutting the existing golf course.
2. Cost estimates shall be provided for:
A) An 18 hole golf course on +150 acres to the southwest of
the golf course (left of existing,hole No. 1).
B) A 9 hole golf course on a portion of the 150 acres to the
southwest of the golf course (left of, existing hole No.
1).
C) A 9 hole golf course. on available airport property to the
northwest of hole No: 14, and,13 green.
3. Since the Architect has only portions of aerial maps as
reference, and there is not a concept golf course "Master
Plan" or proposed "Route Plan" at this time, the Architect
shall consult the City on typical. cost estimates using a
variety of assumptions and typical industry construction
costr and using as reference the Architects past experience
in the design and construction of both public and private
golf course, and the past personal experience and familiarity
with the existing Sebastian)Municipal golf course.
4. This proposal shall consist of a "brief report" on typical
estimated cost assumptions of paragraph 2, and shall include
a listing of each typical construction category.
P.Q. BOX 898 STUART, 1=L. 34995-0898 9 (407) 283-1440 6 MEMBER: A.S.G.C.A. �/23r
5. The fees for this consulting service shall be $600.00, plus
$100.00 to cover.estimat6d cost and :expenses of L.D. calls
(up to 5),. reproduction zerox of�two aerial maps, zerox and
postage, and secretarial.'serVices for teport 11typing and
preparation: The fees'.of this.proposal exclude any separate
trips to the site or city,',., but. includes any telephone calls
necessary for `explanation : The total-.fees•With expenses will
be $700.00.-
6. The City .of Sebastian shall- be responsible for the -future
updating of typical `'construction Icost estimates from both
Architects and Engineers during or after the production of a
golf; course Master Plan', and when more accurate aerial and
topographic maps:are. made'.availabie._. _
7, The Architect, shall be' available for future consulation or
design services at per diem ',rates,' p1i3s expenses, or by a
separate negotiated agreement
L2
C es F, Ank m
President
City of Sebastian
POST OFFICE BOX 780127 ❑ SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA 32978
TELEPHONE (407) 589-5330 ❑ FAX (407) 589-5570
SUBJECT: Golf Course
Feasibility Study
Approved For Submittal By:
City Manager
REQUIRED
EXPENDITURE:
Agenda No. %/`Z,35 -
Dept. of Origin: Golf Course
Date Submitted: 10/03/91
For Agenda Of: 10/09/91
Exhibits: Ankrom letter dated 9/26/91
BUDGETED APPROPRIATION
AMOUNT: REQUIRED:
SUMMARY STATEMENT
At its Regular Workshop Meeting of October 2, 1991, the City
Council reviewed a proposal by the Professional Golfers'
Association ("PGA"). The "PGA" proposal is for a market analysis
and financial feasibility study for a expansion of the Sebastian
Municipal Golf Course. The study would be divided into four (4)
tasks. The consensus of the City of Council is that the project
be completed in tasks and that the "PGA" would not begin task two
(2) until the City Council had reviewed and accepted task one
(1), which is the Preliminary Planning Review and Market
Assessment. The "PGA" proposal does not include construction and
development estimates. Staff recommend these estimates be
prepared by Carles F. Ankrom, Inc., who designed the City's
existing course. Mr. Ankrom's proposal is for a fee of $700.
RECOMMENDED ACTION
Move to approve the engagement letter with the Professional
Golfers' Association ("PGA"), dated September 13, 1991 subject to
a "Notice to Proceed" by the City for each task; and move to
approve the engagement of Charles F. Ankrom, Inc. per the terms
of his letter dated September 26, 1991.
9r. 23s
City of Sebastian
POST OFFICE BOX 780127 a SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA 32978
TELEPHONE (407) 589-5330
FAX 407-589-5570
SUBJECT:
New Golf Course
Feasibility Study
Approved For Submittal By:
City Manager /4 -.V -V ,
EXPENDITURE
REQUIRED:
Agenda No.
Dept. Origin
Date Submitted
For Agenda Of
Golf Cours
9-18-91
9-25-91
Exhibits: P.G.A. proposal
of estimated fees and scope
of services.
AMOUNT
BUDGETED:
SUMMARY STATEMENT
APPROPRIATION
REQUIRED:
The City of Sebastian is growing in size rapidly as is our golfing
population. In order to accommodate our growing size another
eighteen (18) hole golf facility is needed.
In order to determine the feasibility of another City of Sebastian
eighteen (18) hole Golf Course, a study has to be initiated. This
feasibility study can be made in conjunction with the consultant
company now doing a report on our existing course. A significant
savings can be realized by using the P.G.A. while doing their
present work. The cost of this study would be approximately
thirteen thousand $13,500.00 dollars.
RECOMMENDED ACTION
To modify the present contract with P.G.A. to include a feasibility
study, for an addition eighteen hole golf course for the City of
Sebastian.
�rz3s
I II L V R U I F. S S I O N A 1. V o L E L R S
�pF E1cCF�t���
,� rn
Q 1%
QI !i
/'
6 . 199,1
September 13, 1991
Mr. Jim DeLarme
Director of Golf
Sebastian Municipal Goff Course
101 East Airport Drive
Sebastian, FL 32978
Dear Mr. DeLarme:
A s s o C I A I 1 o N o 17 A M 1: R I C A
100 AVENUE OF THE CHAMPIONS As you requested, we are submitting a draft scope of work for a market analysis and
financial feasibility study in conjunction with the proposed expansion of the City of
Box 109601 Sebastian golf facility. We understand that the City Is considering adding an additional
PALM BEACH GARDENS 18 -holes to your existing 18 -hole facility.
FLORIDA 33410-9601
This proposal sets forth the engagement objectives, our approach to completing the
TELEPHONE: (407) 624-8400 work, our prior experience, and our anticipated fees. We are confident of our ability to
FAX: (407) 624-8452 perform this project based on our project market experience, knowledge of the market
and the background of the individuals Involved.
OBJECTIVES
McIIARn N. SMITII The objectives of this project are:
President
o Assist in the determination of the development concept for the expanded
GARY I_ SCIIAAL golf facility.
Vice President
o Assess the overall market support for the expanded facility.
TIIOMAS H. AcIms ❑I
Secretary o Prepare a detailed market analysis for the facility Including projected
utilization and rate structures.
PATRICK J. RIELLY
Honorary President o Prepare physical facility recommendations.
JIM L. AWTREY o Prepare financial projections for the expanded facility.
Executive Director/CEO
o Prepare financial feasibility report.
OUR APPROACH
A detailed description of the tasks Inherent in a golf facility market and financial
feasibility analysis is provided below. We believe that our background and experience
will allow us to work with you in a meaningful way within each of the project tasks. The
speck tasks outlined suggest areas of participation based on our understanding of
your requirements and the overall timing of the study. Where we feel certain issues
might need further in-depth study, we have so indicated in our task descriptions. The
work program has been divided into the following four major tasks.
Making your golf game better
Making golja better game 912,35—
City of Sebastian
Page 2
They are:
Task 1 - Preliminary Planning Review and Market Assessment
Task 2 - Facility Market Analysis
Task 3 - Preliminary Financial Projections
Task 4 - Market and Financial Feasibility Report
Each task is described in the following section at a more detailed activity level. The final part of this section
presents a proposed work program schedule and budget.
Task 1 - Preliminary Planning Review and Market Assessment
Our overall approach is to provide strong management and technical input in the initial task of the project. A
preliminary planning review is crucial to the overall success of the project and will assure that appropriate
feedback occurs on key project issues as early as possible In the program.
We plan to draw upon our senior personnel to participate as part of the project team in assessing existing
information, identifying key issues, outlining the options to be considered, and finalizing the work plan and
detailed approach to completing the balance of the work program. The personnel proposed bring together a
clear understanding of the development process, financial structuring and feasibility analysis.
The activities conducted as part of Task 1 focus on the assessment of the overall market support for the
expanded golf facility. A careful assessment of the market requires delineation of appropriate market areas, and
identification of the existing golf supply with additional emphasis on those facilities which are deemed to be
competitive with the proposed facility. In addition, area demographic and economic characteristics need to be
analyzed in order to determine potential golf participation rates by market area residents and other demand
sectors. Based on this, an estimate can be developed of overall market support which could exist for the
project, both presently and in the future. This is an Initial and essential step in determining basic viability for
additional golf facilities within the market area
As part of Task 1i we anticipate the following detailed activities:
1.1 Document Review. The purpose of this activity is to quickly assess all relevant project plans and
documents as well as appropriate demographic and economic data and projections. All documents
will be reviewed in order to Identify key information and issues which will be the focus of this market
study. This task will be conducted as part of our field work in Sebastian.
1.2 Identification of Key Issues. Upon review of existing documentation and preliminary discussions with
you, the project team members will summarize the issues to be addressed as part of the study.
This activity will be result in a clear understanding of the major objectives of the assignment, define
the development options, and provide input to the detailed market assessment. We anticipate
meeting or teleconferencing with local officials and staff during our field visit to Sebastian.
1.3 Determination of Market Area. Prior to the definition of the market area, an identification of market
sectors will be made. This will identify potential sectors of demand such as: residents, tourists, and
other potential market sectors. Residential market areas, both primary and secondary will then be
defined.
9iZ3s
City of Sebastian
Page 3
1.4 Identify Competitive Supply. The existing golf facility supply will be identified for the primary and
secondary market areas utilizing the PGA facilities data base. In addition, Indian River and Brevard
County totals will be reviewed to more completely understand the mix of competitive supply at the
macro level. The Identification of competitive supply will take into account all facilities which could
compete for various sector demand. From this overall inventory, facilities which are deemed directly
competitive will be identified. Information on these facilities will be developed including current
utilization rates, rounds of play, mix of participants, fee structures and other program and facility
information. This information will be gathered as part of our field work In Sebastian.
1.5 Analyze Area Demographics and Economic Characteristics An analysis of current demographic and
economic characteristics of the resident population will be undertaken to determine the potential
level of participation in golf based on population age, family and income characteristics. Existing
population projections will be reviewed for the market area and two county areas to determine
potential growth rates. In addition, if household age and income projections are not available, we
will order these for the market area from industry data projection sources In order to assess the
potential growth in demand for golf facilities.
1.6 Estimate Overall Market Demand. Based on the above tasks, an estimate of overall market demand,
that is, support for rounds of play on an annual basis will be prepared for the designated market
area(s). This will result in an overall assessment of market support for a facility(s) within the primary
market area. A memorandum summarizing the market support potential will be prepared for review
by you prior to proceeding with Task 2.
Task 2 - Facift Market Analysis
Task 2 focuses on identifying the specific market support for the proposed facility. Given an overall support
level within the primary market area as determined in Task 1, this task identifies the positioning of the expanded
facility to achieve appropriate levels of utilization.
2.1 Site Analysis. An analysis of the proposed site will be undertaken to determine the appropriateness
of the site's configuration for the expanded golf facility and its location and accessibility factors in
terms of access by residents within the primary/secondary market areas as well as access by other
sectors of demand as identified In Task 1. This task does not envision detailed engineering studies.
Its purpose is to identify those market factors which could be affected based on the site's location,
accessibility, and configuration.
2.2 Analysis of Competitive Supply. A detailed analysis of the competitive supply as identified In Task
1 will be undertaken. Existing facilities which are deemed competitive as well as those that are
under construction or proposed for development will be identified In order to understand the
competitive environment within which the proposed facility will operate during Its Initial years.
Emphasis will be placed on maximizing the level of play at the expanded facility and the rate
structures which would be necessary to remain competitive with other facilities.
2.3 Proiect Current and Future Demand. Based on the competitive analysis, an estimate of existing
demand which could be captured by the expanded facility will be prepared. In addition, estimates
of future demand will be projected based on market area demographic characteristics and
anticipated development patterns of new facilities in the near future. An estimate of facility utilization,
that Is, rounds of play and the proposed fee structure will be developed so as to maximize the
economic viability of the facility while meeting service requirements of the residents of the market
area.
City of Sebastian
Page 4
2.4 Facility Recommendations. Based on the above analyses, recommendations for the facility will be
developed to serve as a guide for the development of specific cost estimates and financial
projections for the facility which would be developed as part of a latter phase of this program. The
facility recommendations will consider the golf course, clubhouse, golf shop, golf range, snack bar,
car storage, and maintenance facility requirements.
2.5 Presentation Meeting. Upon completion of the market analysis, we would be prepared to meet with
you to discuss the results of our analysis and conclusions.
Task 3 - Preliminary Financial Protections
Upon the completion of the market analysis, we will finalize our conclusions and, with your approval, proceed
with the financial analysis of the project.
3.1 Develop Financial Assumptions. Financial assumptions for facility operating revenues and expenses
will be developed to serve as the basis for preparing facility financial operating projections. The
source and basis for the assumptions will be identified. Estimates of project development costs will
be provided by the City of Sebastian. These estimates will serve as the basis for the development
of the project financing structure.
3.2 Develop Net Operating Income Protections. Projected net operating Income (cash flow before debt
service) will be prepared based on the financial assumptions as prepared In Task 3.1. The
projections will be presented in both uninflated and inflated dollars and will be In sufficient detail
to reflect major revenue and expense categories. income projections will Include greens fees, golf
car rental, golf shop, food and beverage and other departments as appropriate. Expenses will be
prepared for go€f course maintenance, other departments and for administrative and other fixed
charges. Assumptions underlying inflation estimates will be made explicit In the financial section
of the final report.
3.3 Develop Financing_ Structure. Based on the proposed method of financing, we will develop a
financing structure for the project. The structure will Identify project equity and debt requirements,
based on project development costs and net operating income projections. Projections of cash flow
after debt service on the proposed facility will be prepared.
Task 4 - Market Analysis and Financial Feasibility Report
At this point in the engagement, we will meet with you to discuss our findings. Upon your approval, we will
proceed to prepare the final written report documenting our findings, conclusions and projections. Although
the exact format of the report may vary, major topics to be covered include the following:
o Introduction
o Executive Summary
o Site Evaluation
o Economic Environment
o Market Analysis
o Development Conclusions
o Financial Projections
City of Sebastian
Page 5
The specific tasks are:
4.1 Prepare Draft Report. We will prepare a draft report summarizing our findings and conclusions. We
envision the draft report to be produced in a black and white, typed, laser printed format with
supporting exhibits as appropriate, also prepared in black and white.
4.2 Client Review - Draft Report. We have allotted a two week period for client review of the report.
4.3 Prepare Final Report. A final report, will be completed no later than two weeks after receipt of
comments. Ten (10) copies of the report will be delivered.
Our report will not ascertain the legal and regulatory requirements applicable to this project; including zoning,
other state and local government regulations, permits and licenses. Further, no effort will be made to determine
the possible effect on these projects of present or future federal, state or local legislation including
environmental or ecological matters of interpretations thereof. Our report will contain a statement to that effect.
Our study will be based on estimates, assumptions and other information made available to us during the
conduct of our study, the sources and bases of which will be stated in the appropriate sections of our report.
Some assumptions inevitably will not materialize, and unanticipated events and circumstances may occur;
therefore, actual results will vary from those described in our reports, and the variations may be material. Our
reports will contain a statement to that effect.
We will have no responsibility to update our report for events and circumstances occurring after the date of our
report. We will so state in our report. However, we will be available to discuss the necessity of revision In view
of any such changes.
PROJECT STAFFING
This section identifies and briefly outlines the capabilities of the project staff proposed for this project. The
following are the responsibilities of the key staff:
John Rossi, would serve as the project director and will be responsible for overall management and
direction of all phases of the project. He will be the single point of responsibility. He will see that the
various staff roles are coordinated, ensure team communications, and see that the project moves forward
on time. He has extensive experience in the management of complex market and financial analysis of
development programs.
Specific PGA staff are available to provide support to the project in both a policy advisory capacity as well as
serve a specific technical resources for the project. Resumes of the key project staff are attached to this letter.
In addition to these senior personnel, our PGA offices in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida and our section offices
have substantial support staff to meet specific requirements for individual tasks. Our offices are linked by
computer and fax machines.
PROJECT SCHEDULE
We envision initiating the work program upon authorization to proceed. We estimate that the draft report could
be prepared within a 6-8 week period after the start of work. Specific timing will be developed as part of the
preliminary planning proposed as part of Task 1.
9/25'
City of Sebastian
Page 6
ESTIMATED FEES AND EXPENSES
Fees for the services outlined will be based on the time required to complete our study which will be determined
in part by the complexities of the market and the availability of data essential to the evaluation process. Our
fees will be computed based on our standard hourly rates for the professional staff assigned.
Based on our experience with similar projects, the preliminary information received and on our project plan, we
estimate our fees as follows:
TASK ESTIMATED FEE TIMING
(Weeks)
1. Preliminary Planning Review
and Market Assessment $ 5,000 2-3
2. Facility Market Analysis $ 5,000 1-2
3. Preliminary Financial Projections $ 2,500 1-2
4. Market and Financial Feasibility Report $1,000 223
TOTAL FEES $13,500 6-8
We do not expect that our fees will exceed this estimate. However, If unforeseen circumstances did occur that
would adversely affect our fees, we would discuss the situation with you before expending additional time and
expense.
Should less time be required than we now anticipate, you will, of course, be billed a lesser amount. Every effort
will be made to keep our time to the minimum consistent with the requirements of the engagement.
Out-of-pocket expenses such as computer costs, graphics, purchase of demographic projections, travel,
subsistence, telephone, report reproduction and similar costs will be billed separately at our cost. Typically out-
of-pocket expenses are 10-15 percent of the estimated fee for an engagement of this type. However, due to
your proximity, we are prepared to limit these costs not to exceed $750.
Billings for fees and expenses will be rendered monthly and are payable upon presentation. All outstanding
invoices must be paid prior to the issuance of any summary, letter or report.
Our fee estimate provides for approximately eight (8) hours of conference time. Any additional meetings with
respect to the engagement would be billed separately for actual hours spent at our standard hourly rate.
It is our policy to require a retainer In the amount of forty percent of our estimated fee upon acceptance of a
proposal. However, as a municipal client, we are prepared to waive this requirement.
If the market analysis is terminated or if the decision is made to discontinue our study, our fee will be based
upon the time and out-of-pocket expenses incurred to that date.
e_l�. n S
City of Sebastian
Page 7
OTHER TERMS OF ENGAGEMENT
Our report may be used for your internal planning purposes and to support your efforts in securing financing
for the project. if the feasibility report is to be included as part of a development package or public finance
document, we will need to review the entire document prior to its release. Should the date of our report be
more than ninety (90) days prior to your document Issuance date, we may require an update of our report prior
to its use in conjunction with your documents. Use of our report In this manner will require prior written
approval by PGA Goff Services.
You agree that use of the report is limited to the purposes identified, and that the report is not intended and
shall not be used so as to establish or imply any affiliation, association, or other relationship between the City
of Sebastian and the PGA of America. Any reference to the report, or reference to the PGA Goff Services, Inc.,
or the PGA of America in connection with the report will require prior approval In writing from PGA Goff Services,
Inc.
PGA Goff Services makes no warranty respecting the financial viability of the proposed facility. The City of
Sebastian agrees to indemnify and hold PGA Goff Services, its parent corporation, officers, directors, employees,
agents and affiliates harmless from any against any and all claims, costs, damages, penalties, fines and
expenses of any kind including attorney fees, (whether incurred In preparation for trial, at trial or on appeal)
concerning the proposed facility.
QUAURCATIONS AND PRIOR EXPERIENCE
PGA Golf Services, Inc. specializes in providing quality advisory services in the area of golf course development,
financing, and operations. PGA Goff Services, Inc. was incorporated In October, 1986 as a wholly owned
subsidiary of the PGA Corporation. The PGA of America, formed in 1916, is the nation's largest sports
association with a total membership of over 18,000 members and apprentices at over 6,800 golf facilities in the
United States. The PGA conducts a variety of programs and events Impacting nearly every aspect of the game
of golf.
PGA Goff Services, Inc. was formed in response to the continuing growth of the golf Industry and the long term
mission of the PGA to promote the development of the game.
Our practice focuses on providing value to our clients by:
o Providing quality advisory services In the areas of golf course development, financing and
operations.
o Delivering of personalized service with emphasis on practical solutions.
o Offering nation-wide and local area perspectives, drawing on the strength of PGA members and
sections throughout the country.
o Utilizing a staff of PGA golf professionals and finance and real estate Industry professionals with
diversified backgrounds.
City of Sebastian
Page 8
Our Services
The consulting group within PGA Goff Services, Inc. is involved in providing advisory services In three major
areas. They are: golf course development, golf course financing, and golf course operations. These service
areas are consistent with our goal of facilitating both the development of new golf facilities and improvement
of existing golf operations where necessary. The service areas are briefly described in the following section.
o Development Advisory Services - With the growth In demand for new golf facilities throughout the
country, PGA Golf Services advises developers, local and state governments, private owners and
Investors, and the military In the areas of development of new facilities. Our services include the
preparation of market analyses and/or needs assessments for individual projects and local areas.
We also assist owners in the development of project concepts for new golf facilities. This includes
the integration of golf facilities with other uses within large scale residential communities and resorts.
PGA Goff Services will often work as part of a development team In the planning and due diligence
stages of a project.
o Financial Advisory Services - PGA Golf Services provides advisory services in the areas of project
financial feasibility, financial operations, and project financial structuring. with the continued growth
In public and private daily fee facilities, appropriate project financing structures are critical to the
success of the golf facility.
o Golf Operations Advisory Services - Assisting clients In improving operations and financial
performance at existing golf facilities is a third areas of service. Activities include operation reviews,
assessment of the golf course and physical Improvements, the golf program, merchandising and
marketing efforts, and management and organization analysis.
Our Organization
The PGA Golf Services consulting practice is located at the PGA of America national offices in Palm Beach
Gardens, Florida. As such, PGA Goff Services has the direct accessibility to the more than 90 staff members
of the PGA of America In addition, PGA Goff Services works with the 41 local sections of the PGA throughout
the United States.
Q463014.SCO
4�i )ns
r;
City of Sebastian
POST OFFICE BOX 780127 ❑ SEBASTIAN. FLORIDA 32978
TELEPHONE (407) 589-5330
FAX 407-589-5570
M E M 0 R A N D U M
DATE: January 19, 1993
TO: Lonnie Powell, Mayor& Sebastian City Council
FROM: Robert S. McClary (11_ _
RE: Golf Course Expansion Appraisals
This is to inform you that we have received the appraisal report
from Armfield-Wagner for the two parcels being considered for the
Golf Course Expansion. The report is one hundred and forty-three
(143) pages plus addendums and is on file in the City Clerk's
Office for your perusal. However, I have attached the summary
page for your information.
We do not have a recommendation at this time since we have not
had an ample opportunity to review the contents of this report.
/sg
ARMFIELD-WAGNER APPRAISAL & RESEARCH, INC.
PETER D. ARMFIELD. MAI. ST. CERT. GEN. REA 00000524 VERO BEACH. FLORIDA 3229677-0797
RICHARD L. WAGNER. MAI. ST. CERT: 6EN. REA •0000606
DANIEL D. FULLER. MAI. ST. CERT. GEN. REA +0000567 TELEPHONE (4077 5620532
FAX 407-778-1121
January 15, 1993
Mr. Michael L. Hudkins, CPA
City of Sebastian
Post Office Box 780127
Sebastian, Florida 32958
Dear Mr. Hudkins:
As requested, we have inspected the two vacant properties known as
the St. Sebastian and Collier Place which consist of a 312 acre
parcel and 185.84 acre parcel located north of Main Street adjacent
to the Sebastian golf course in Sebastian, Florida. This is for the
purpose of providing you with an appraisal of the Market Value of
the fee simple interest to these properties as of December 4,
1992. Market Value estimates are also made of the remainder
parcels if the 18 proposed hole expansion of the existing Sebastian
golf course was complete as of the appraisal date.
The property is physically described in the following report of
143 pages. The opinions expressed in this report and the value
conclusion reported below are subject to the general and special
limiting conditions on pages 1 through 4.
A single approach to value was used consisting of the Sales Comparison
Approach.
Based on the analyses presented in this report, it is our opinion
that the Market Value of the fee simple interest to the property
appraised, on December 4, 1992 is as follows:
PARCEL A: St. Sebastian (312 acres) $3,500,000
Remainder Parcel (217 acres)
AS IF GOLF COURSE COMPLETED $2,675,000
PARCEL B: Collier Place (158.84 acres) $1,950,000
Remainder Parcel (94 acres ±)
AS IF GOLF COURSE COMPLETED $1,550,000
We believe the report to be complete, but any questions you may
have are welcomed.
Sincerely,
7aniel A. Nelson
3t.Cert.Gen.REA #0000897
`.•AN/PDA/caa $CAA
Peter D. Armfibeld, MAI
St.Cert.Gen!ZEA #0000524