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HomeMy WebLinkAboutIR County Comprehensive PlanT, 4-)�Wltfl7j 0A1 seells7l4w �9 /l POrL7 INDIAN RIVER COUNTY COMPREHENSIVE PLAN PORT, AVIATION,- AND RELATED FACILITIES N c:) NOS N 0 00 NOO(C K)o 0 N NOON NO NOOK NOO c) -c) c" Np NOO WrloOpO0 CC) a"oon� NO0 N ��ccooop"`►u pMA pOCt1�NN0 ,���o�Ooc°...^�OOO�a NQO� ����orn�.,,�cp00 NG`) ny00iJM "tO �DA� (C�i�Oj N� W �m�� -`� cc o NN cr) �lOp���(�V�� j�O/w ^+ c�iAV'�'1-+nom. Co�o.�0 ..,�--NN^ TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE INTRODUCTION 1 DEFINITIONS 1 EXISTING CONDITIONS 2 Airports 3 New Hibiscus Airport 4 City of Vero Beach Municipal 4 Airport City of Sebastian Municipal Airport 5 Ports 7 Railroads 7 ANALYSIS 7 GOALS, OBJECTIVES & POLICIES 10 PLAN IMPLEMENTATION 12 EVALUATION & MONITORING PROCEDURES 12 0 LIST OF FIGURES FIGURE PAGE 6.1 Airports in Indian River County 3.1 6.2__ New Hibiscus Airpark 4.1 6.3 Vero Beach Muncipal Airport 4.2 6.3.1 Vero Beach Municipal Airport Layout Plan 4.3 6.3.2 Vero Beach Municipal Airport Existing 4.4 Land Use and Noise Contour Zones 6.4 Vero Beach Municipal Airport 5.1 Indian River County Obstructions to Aircraft 6.5 Vero Beach Municipal Airport Access 5.2 to Airport & Modes of Transportation 6.6 Sebastian Municipal Airport 6.1 6.6.1 Sebastian Municipal Airport Layout Plan 6.2 6.6.2 Sebastian Muncipal Airport Existing 6.3 Land Use and Noise Contour Zones 6.7 Sebastian Municipal Airport Access 6.4 to Airport & Other Modes of Trans- portation 6.8 Rail & Water Transportation Facilities 7.1 0 LIST OF TABLES TABLE 6.1 Implementation Matrix 6.2__ Evaluation Matrix PAGE 15 17 PORTS, AVIATION AND RELATED FACILITIES PORTS, AVIATION, AND RELATED FACILITIES INTRODUCTION Transportation is a function which involves the movement of both goods and people within and through an area. Although the roadway system is the most visible part, the County's transportation system is also comprised of several other modes of transportation. Rail lines, ports/waterways, and airports also meet the area's transportation needs to varying degrees. In Indian River County which has no deep water ports, rail lines, waterways, and airports comprise the county's non -roadway modes of transportation. The focus of this element is on the role that non -roadway modes of transportation play within the County, how they interface with the roadway network to provide county residents with a diversified transportation system, and how they affect and are affected by surrounding land uses. Although this element will address ports, the intracoastal waterway, rail lines, and airports, the emphasis is upon airports. DEFINITIONS Several terms used in this element have special meaning or need particular clarification. This section identifies those terms and defines them. Airport Clear Zone means a designated area of land which is subject to peak aircraft noise and on which there is the highest potential of danger from airport operations. Air ort Facilitv means any area of land or water improved, maintained or operated by a governmental agency for the landing and takeoff or aircraft, or privately owned paved runways of 4,000 or more feet in length, and any appurtenant area which is used for airport buildings, or other airport facilities or rights-of-way. Airport Obstruction means any structure, object of natural growth, existing condition, or use of land which obstructs the airspace required for the flight of aircraft in landing or taking off at an airport or which otherwise increases the risk of danger to aircraft operations. Primary Zone - An area longitudinally centered on a runway, extending 200 feet beyond each end of that runway with the width so specified for each runway for the most precise approach existing or planned for either end of the runway. No structure or obstruction will be permitted within the primary zone, that is not part of the landing and take -off area, and is of a greater height than the nearest point on the runway centerline. 1 PORTS, AVIATION AND RELATED FACILITIES Horizontal Zone - The area around each civil airport with an outer boundary the perimeter of which is constructed by swinging arcs of specified radii from the center of each end of the primary -zone of each airport's runway and connecting the adjacent arcs by lines tangent to those arcs. Conical Zone - The area extending outward from the periphery of the horizontal zone for a distance of 4,000 feet. Height limitations for structures in the conical zone are 150 feet above airport height at the inner boundary with permitted height increasing one foot vertically for every 20 feet of horizontal distance measured outward from the inner boundary to a height of 350 feet above airport height at the outer boundary. Approach Zone - An area longitudinally centered on the extended runway centerline and extending outward from each end of the primary surface. An approach zone is designated for each runway based upon the type of approach available or planned for that runway end. Transitional Zone - The area extending outward from the sides of the primary zones and approach zones connecting them to the horizontal zone. Height limits within the transitional zone are the same as the primary zone or approach zone at the boundary line where it adjoins and increases at a rate of one foot vertically for every seven (7) feet horizontally, with the horizontal distance measured at right angles to the runway centerline and extended centerline, until the height matches the height of the horizontal zone or conical zone or for a horizontal distance of 5,000 feet from the side of the part of the precision approach zone that extends beyond the conical zone. EXISTING CONDITIONS Presently, there are no commercial port facilities located within Indian River County. The Port of Ft. Pierce, located approximately 15 miles to the south, is the closest commercial port facility. However, the Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway, an inland navigatable waterway route along the east coast of Florida, runs through Indian River _County. According to the Florida Inland Navigation District, the Intracoastal Waterway has an average depth of 14' within the county. In Indian River County, the Intracoastal Waterway is not extensively used for the commercial transportation of goods or passengers. Rather, it is primarily used for recreational purposes, providing access to the Sebastian Inlet and Ft. Pierce Inlet. One railway system, the Florida East Coast Railroad, operates within the County. The trunk line of the Florida East Coast Railroad runs north -south, basically paralleling U.S. Highway #1. 2 PORTS, AVIATION AND RELATED FACILITIES In addition to the trunk line, there are a few rail spurs serving specific commercial or industrial establishments. However, these spurs are short and located within close proximity to the trunk line. "The Florida East Coast Railroad is not part of the Amtrack System; therefore, it has no passenger service. It also has no rail yards, terminals, or other comparable facilities within Indian River County. Within Indian River County, there are eight airports that are licensed by the Florida Department of Transportation. Six of these airports are under private ownership, and two others are publicly owned. Five of the private airports are used solely by their owners. The sixth, New Hibiscus Airport, is privately owned but accessible to the public. The two publicly owned airports are the Vero Beach Municipal Airport and the Sebastian Municipal Airport. This report will address the two publicly owned airports and the New Hibiscus Airport. Of the three airports, only the New Hibiscus Airport is located within the jurisdiction of the county; the two others are located within municipalities. Having unpaved runways of less than 4,000 feet, however, New Hibiscus is not considered as an airport facility according to the definitions in this element. Figure #6.1 shows the location of Vero Beach Municipal, the Sebastian Municipal Airport, and the New Hibiscus Airport. Airports Effective airport planning requires an adequate inventory of existing facilities. For that reason the inventory data for the New Hibiscus Airport, the City of Vero Beach Municipal Airport, and the City of Sebastian Municipal Airport is presented herein. The inventory addresses the following characteristics: - location and physical characteristics; - operational characteristics; - roadway access; and - adjacent land use. Of these, the roadway access and adjacent land use inventory have the most applicability for county planning actions. While the roadway access inventory identifies the major county, state, and municipal roadways serving the three airports, the adjacent land use inventory identifies existing land uses which could impact or be impacted by airport operations. All land uses containing structures which project into the clear zone or the approach zone are identified. 3 3.1 n rte- p . a ?pm ¢_tu CZ CL 90`o .E= o� 0 v ' cr Q H OIL I � t� _J L O m co a Z M � Q O a o U Z 3.1 n rte- p . a ?pm ¢_tu CZ CL 90`o .E= o� 0 v ' -� Q H OIL I � t� _J L 3.1 n rte- p . a ?pm ¢_tu CZ CL 90`o .E= o� 0 PORTS, AVIATION AND RELATED FACILITIES °O New Hibiscus Airport New Hibiscus Airport is a privately owned airport which is located west of Vero Beach. It is situated west of I-95 and south of SR 60. It consists of 90 acres and has an elevation of 25 feet above mean sea level. Although it is privately owned, it is open to the public on a year-round basis for daylight use only. It has one runway that is 3,300 feet long and 160 feet wide. Figure #6.2 shows the runway layout and roads providing access to New -Hibiscus Airport. New Hibiscus Airport is used primarily by agricultural flying services. There are no cargo operations, commuter passenger or charter services at the airport. New Hibiscus Airport is located adjacent to the I-95 and SR 60 Interchange and partially within the SR 60/I-95 Commercial/Industrial Node. Land to the west is within the node .and developed in industrial uses. Beyond the existing industrial uses to the west, the existing land use is mostly agricultural and scattered farmsteads. To the north, the existing land use is scattered single family residences, having densities of approximately 4 dwelling units per acre. To the east, between the airport and the interstate, the existing land use is citrus groves. On the east side of I-95, there are several existing industrial developments. The area to the south of New Hibiscus Airport is basically agricultural. There are no environmentally sensitive areas adjacent to the airport. Access to the airport is provided by Interstate 95, State Road 60, and 98th Avenue. Interstate 95 and SR 60 are maintained by the state. Ninety-eighth Avenue is a minor arterial maintained by the county. New Hibiscus Airport is primarily used by agricultural flying services. These flying services provide aerial application of fertilizer and insecticide to citrus and field crops. ° City of Vero Beach Municipal Airport The Vero Beach Municipal Airport is located in the northwest portion of the City of Vero Beach. It is owned and operated by the City and occupies approximately 1,707 acres. It is open seven days a week twenty-four (24) hours per day, with services available until 10 p.m. The elevation of the airport is approximately 25 feet above mean sea level. At the present time, there are three asphalt runways in operation. Runway 4/22 is 4,975 feet long and 100 feet wide. Runway 11R/29L is 7,180 feet long and 100 feet wide. Runway 11L/29R is 3,500 feet long and 75 feet wide. 4 Trees 60'-60'— Red Light i 2 Orange Cones Grove ITreoe 10' Trus 401•90' Pols LIR; T TV Tower 100' �AVW MW S I ZONEi Trees 20' 1 I 1 T Perin Read T OItcA Crosses Runway) Power Lime 90' T ad Light • 1 Or*Rve Cone form Road Itn:•a•: Graeae T 011th xt Mt— Tress 1 ICLEARI 1 1 ,1• Polo T 1 1 Holiae I ZONE 1 I � T T T_ T T Figure 6.2 NEW HIBISCUS AIRPARK Indian River County, Florida Airpark Elevation: 25 Feet MSL 0 S00 1000 Scale In Feet Source: Fla. Dept. of Transportation, Aviation section 4.1 T T Sept. 2, tf97 Revised: NOv.1993 Ip • 7 -7 LJ J•• , .11-1.) V xt $17) .7 0. j" - Dial. 0 j .1 -elf, r ? 454- 44, '-f a .0j. Beetterd .6 Low Tres* VC Cl ovi Ji-Yi X-J"Y Fit* Station Pwr—{?.vim 0jV &ILA 100 /tea Figure 6.3 VERO BEACH MUNICIPAL AIRPORT Indian River County, Florida C'� T Airport r tw a6 C1 XVUL W".do Feet MSL C. 00 IL too •4'P 4 Of QArds#) Oros, O Piper .8 aAQor Aircraft 0 Tres Corp. = sw-11181 ON191 KqHolman stadium 0 500 1000 2000 A6 MET"" SCALE IN FEET Of 4 c ` z0ft Source: Fla. Dept. of TrOnsportallon, Aviation Section Sept. 4. l9ar ROV186d: NOV.1903 4.3 a 0 � Q Q C3 a � '' I, .Ago�+r w > 00 so JOA 00 000000 .00 til � 1 w 1 � N v (U u 14 O C4 1 Z 0 Cd CO p4 R 0 w CO 4J .r♦ -A o 0 0) c� wr4 u W•a:Jv),a. J i 0 p 41 " 0 r4-AUwcn0 o aD " •rfu m •r4 a rr-4k 8 b m �' •rl $4 aoo0r.cd0 x014 .99 U H H > ? 4C Moo cc*> * 1 C7 I dei I � fl j � r1 i Source: Vero Beach Mmicipal Airport Master Plan 1983-2003 Indian River County Planning Dept. 1 CO CO O C4 1 Z I— Ci 1 1 0 0 � 0 0 m.ZO v a ? W o � � CO I I I __---------L r r C7 I dei I � fl j � r1 i Source: Vero Beach Mmicipal Airport Master Plan 1983-2003 Indian River County Planning Dept. W CO CO O C4 Z I— Ci Q Z � 0 m.ZO ? W CO O x z W PORTS, AVIATION AND RELATED FACILITIES The length of the present runway 11R/29L is sufficient to accommodate aircraft up to the 727 jet class. (2) Figure #6.3 shows the current configuration of the Vero Beach Municipal Airport. The Vero Beach Airport accommodates both general aviation and scheduled commuter service aircraft. Presently, there is one scheduled carrier operating from the airport. In addition to the scheduled carrier, there are a number of fixed base operators providing aircraft rental, flying lessons, charter service, and hanger space for private and corporate based aircraft. Piper Aircraft Incorporated is also located at the airport. Piper manufactures single engine and twin engine aircraft. To the north of the City of Vero Beach Municipal Airport is the Gifford area. Gifford is an area of mixed land uses, including industrial, commercial, multi -family, and single family development. Located in the Gifford area are several scrap yards and other heavy industrial uses. The commercial uses in this area tend to be small and basically serve only the immediate area. Much of the existing single family residential development is at a density of approximately 6 dwelling units pe.r acre. The multi -family development is at a density of up to 10 dwelling units per acre. To the west of the airport, the land use is basically single family residential of varying densities. Adjacent to the airport is an area in which the single family residential density is approximately 4 dwelling units per acre. Approximately one half mile west of the airport, the residential density drops to approximately 2 to 3 dwelling units per acre. Land adjacent to the airport to the east and south is within the City of Vero Beach. Within the vicinity of the airport, there are no environmentally sensitive areas. The Vero Beach Municipal Airport can be accessed by 34th Avenue and 27th Avenue. Primary access to the Vero Beach Municipal Airport is provided by 27th Avenue and State Road 60 (20th Street). Twenty-seventh Avenue is a county maintained major arterial that runs north -south and connects the airport to SR 60. SR 60, located one half mile south of the airport, is a state maintained east -west arterial that provides access to both US 1 and Interstate 95. U.S. 1 is situated one mile to the east, and I-95 is located seven miles to the west. Figure #6.5 shows the road network which provides access to the Vero Beach Municipal Airport. ° City of Sebastian Municipal Airport The Sebastian Municipal Airport is located in the northwest portion of the City of Sebastian. It is owned and operated by the City of Sebastian. The airport occupies approximately 601 5 -l• 1 11. 41111FoRo R rr----------- 1 1 1 % _j L- _� Vero Beach i I L__i'Municipal Airport 1 1 t t I I t 1 t 1 L------1 Awl � •1 Figure 6.5 o VERO BEACH MUNICIPAL AIRPORT , 1 1 J Access To Airport 1 & t 1 ` 1 Other Modes Of 1 Transportation s. so 1 r t 1 I 1 1 L_______ -_J (� Q -2 1 Mlle �] SCALE ' s Te 1 f0 S.R.f s � � o st 6 t1 • O Ctl O A + r O Li ---------- ----- -----� 1 ------41 f VIP.-� N • 10 Y r o <� %-- J o 30 30 'To Per `A • • • Rt. Pierce 9eeree2 Hero 130e92; 13001cipet Airport seater Plea Update Sopt 10. 1987 PORTS, AVIATION AND RELATED FACILITIES acres with an elevation of approximately 23 feet above mean sea level. The airport is open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Monday through Saturday. The airport has two asphalt runways which are 4000 feet long and 150 feet wide. The majority of the aircraft that use the airport are privately owned single engine aircraft. Figure # 6.6 shows the layout of the Sebastian Municipal Airport. Regarding existing land use adjacent to the City of Sebastian Municipal Airport, land to the east, the southeast, and the south lies within the City of Sebastian. To the north and northwest lies the Roseland area. Roseland is an area of mixed land uses. Residential development is basically single family residences or mobile homes located on single family lots. For both single family residences and mobile homes, the density is approximately 4 units per acre. In* addition to the residential land uses, there are a limited number of existing commercial and small industrial land uses. West of the Sebastian River, the existing land use is predominately citrus production and scattered farmsteads. Along the west side of the Sebastian River, there are wetlands, designated as environmentally sensitive. Land located between the Sebastian River and the airport is characterized by low density single family development and one limited area of duplex development. In this area, densities are approximately one dwelling unit per acre. Currently, the surrounding land uses do not project into the airport approach pattern. Therefore, they do not pose a problem for air traffic safety. The areas designated as environmentally sensitive are wetland areas paralleling the Sebastian River. At certain locations, the wetlands area follows tributaries and extends east of Roseland Road. These wetlands are part of the Indian River Aquatic Preserve. The Sebastian Airport is accessed by Main Street in the City of Sebastian. Main Street is a city street and connects to US 1, approximately one mile east of the -airport. US 1 is a state maintained major arterial. Intersecting US 1 approximately one mile south of the intersection of US 1 and Main Street, County Road 512 (CR 512) provides access to I-95 at a distance of seven miles to the west. CR 512 is a county maintained major arterial roadway. Figure #6.7 shows the road network which provides access to the Sebastian Municipal Airport. 6 Power Line 35* i •v / Trees mIT 600 l Road \ eon r't \ ;. �. iy l , Trees !: 1 Tower T+�y so' ,r 3 rf• ��. 1 1 TRt l ,. 1 �Haa • 1 _ T ♦ 'I, •,Jai,• f.y Treee 40-50' 000' Antenna Tower 1 Ylle Coors* s / `v Lake �O Airport Managers Offloe@ anger. i Fool Pompe \ e♦ Golf Coors* O� .maintenance shad \ 01 ?° 40 Tealwa Trees •0' T ^ T i 0 �o . T 0 Figure 6.6 SEBASTIAN MUNICIPAL AIRPORT Indian River County, Florida Airport Elevation: 23 Feet MSL 0 1000 2000 SCALE IN FEET Source: Fla. Dept, of Transportation, Aviation Section Sept. 1, 1987 ON IV Source: Sebastian M _,111:.,,0...• . IIAO.• NTe,.tt' �, 1 p • r•,p•1s'• )al Airport Master Plan, 1988. _.._.._..rL._......_.._.._.._. si s.ii'1.._11_11_..----------11_11_.._••— 1_11_1._.._. _.._.._.._.._.....—s.,,•� 'mss. eFo�'"d .. —tape" —% � S�rtorosaweaa.rrros,,._y/ / r r/ tcitTest TAsesAT or sees Af6AAtT/ i ti0t?t1e fwOeA/T fMNOe / / f / ♦: Iry I� \ 00 ice/ G i• �QQ o o Q,• � // / o p p o o 40 s` 1 d o a'1 0 000 o ap O p •� /�i POST. BUCKLEY. SCHUH & JERNICAN. INC- -�10•1A/IO9e.•ce�r,K MANIlyiNG Is •., a ARCH I C1....! • 6 x Ft-'�':. ��•, M:*_rte \\��• �� LEGE • f+MlrOttO 1e11Lt 11Ne�1Nt1 • •.NOMMID wnl NMr•TOW1 • �11eT6e0 AMO FROrOHD A17 /� •M0100t[O NtO cae a ieONiMTtp I,tN-•N// r 10f1OrOaaD PAM aR exavveO AMD IfuOsO� 0 tLlDtfO lleaflrG7iOM 1tK 900 ,:Dc 9wo►osto stcuwlT rtMcwo R,MMAr SAFEW AMA T At1p11A" TVI-ODWM • •l•• AM•eOL LOCATION - *%$STSee L[Aee LwH 9—•—• PROIO!!O palwar 1 rescue Wind Rose 90,0096 "m ••69e19.•e •r.er. f/.e..*M..r N•fy uf9,.p. C09M Nac._.••..w 1[910 r.•H_ efc9.ef•� • - .w • PROPOSED PHASiN3 . .1i.,.- 9 • �= MASS I 1081 -IM F •e e, •. ' . :` s• .. e • Q post a Ins-INr ! �e1 a .. ,• a• 1.10 e. �1�;;; " • ' } •' = :: ' ® puss za tsar -nor .. .4 1.. J 1 o TN �K- 's r6to ....,..e.••,«1111 rev 1•r .49•. SCALE • 's '. ••0 *tee •�.� f•• •r.�• Ifons• •IM a /6/101 6.....w. .•r .9.9. We" 1•..10 ••N• ••.Ne .• •.N• I. ALL MON-AMTKIN LaAeee IOM A6A}Oler Mro6s*TV MUST" susrrrao To ►AA McOM To APauorAL er an. Ar AIRPORT LAYOUT PLAN I Figure 6':661 Z4 i O :000 2000 4000 SCALE IN FEET 4 COMMERCIAL ;x RESIDENTIAL • INIXIS,AO►L fMRECREATION aOPEN SPACE CITY LIMBS NOTE, ZONM CLASSIFICATION TAKEN FROM CITY OF SEBASTIAN LAND USE MAP, MARCH,1988, PREPARED 8Y LLOYD 81 ASSOC, INC. Source; Sebastian ISI micipal Airport Master Plan,1988. Figure 6.6.2 LAND USE PLAN AND NOISE CONTOURS - 2007 PORTS, AVIATION AND RELATED FACILITIES Ports Port facilities are generally defined as hart improvements used predominately for commer Although the Intracoastal Waterway runs through an inlet connects the Intracoastal with the Brevard/Indian River County line, there are no located in Indian River County. Figure 6.8 shows the Intracoastal Waterway in Indian River County. Railroads or or shipping Aal purposes. the county and ocean at the port facilities the location of The Florida East Coast (FEC) Railroad is the only rail facility existing in Indian River County. The FEC has no rail yards, terminals, or other facilities in the county. Running parallel to U.S. #1, the FEC's alignment is depicted on Figure 6.8. Besides traditional rail facilities, a high speed rail alignment has been proposed which would traverse part of Indian River County. Figure 6.8 identifies the location of the proposed high speed rail route. The referenced high speed rail route is currently proposed by the Florida High Speed Rail Corporation, and it constitutes one of two potential alignments under consideration for the proposed Miami -Orlando -Tampa high speed rail system. The other alignment does not affect Indian River County. The proposed high speed rail alignment generally parallels the Florida Turnpike in Indian River County. As such, the proposed .high speed rail line runs through the undeveloped southwestern part of the county. According to the Florida High Speed Rail Corporation application, no terminals or ancillary facilities are proposed to be located in Indian River County. ANALYSIS Unincorporated Indian River County has no airport facilities as defined by 9J-5, FAC and no port facilities as defined by 9J-5, FAC. No airport facilities nor port facilities are proposed for the unincorporated county throughout -fie planning period, (i.e. 2010) . Although the Intracoastal Waterway runs through the county, there is no need for future port facilities. Both passenger, traffic and cargo needs are adequately met through existing means of transportation. In addition, Conservation Element and Coastal Zone Element policies preclude dredging of new channels and other activities associated with port development. As for airport facilities, the existing airport -facilities in the City of Sebastian and the City of Vero Beach are adequate to meet passenger, freight, and cargo usage throughout the planning period. Although limited commuter service is available at the VA Source: Florida High Speed Rail Corporation Application Indian River County Planning Department 1 I , i. I 1 I U i a � •was o • • f f • Y • • f f 1 ----------�-�-�--��i�.f•---rte--------------�---���-j-- 1 Figure 6.8 RAIL & WATER TRANSPORTATION FACILITIES Proposed High. Speed •1•11•mom FEC Railroad Intracoastal Waterway Rail Route Date: June 19189 PORTS, AVIATION AND RELATED FACILITIES Vero Beach airport, most county residents use regional airport facilities at Melbourne, West Palm Beach, or Orlando for airline travel.. Consequently, demand for passenger service in Indian River County has been slight. expansions of the Sebastian and during the planning period. For those reasons no major Vero Beach airports are proposed Also available to meet airline passenger and freight/cargo demand from Indian River County is the St. Lucie County airport. Programmed for substantial expansion during the planning period, this facility would further reduce demand for expanded airport facilities in Indian River County. The existing conditions section depicts the land uses adjacent to the airports and the traffic circulation system serving the airports. As shown on the existing conditions map series, the clear zones of both the Sebastian and Vero Beach airports are limited to the airport property or adjacent city controlled land area in both cases. As for the New Hibiscus airport, the clear zone extends slightly to the south of the airport property. With no expansion plans for any of the airports, existing or proposed land uses in the county will not be affected. Presently, there are two structures located within the county that are identified as obstructions to aircraft. These are as follows: lights on the Gifford elevated water tank; and an antenna on the Florida Cablevision microwave mast. The water tower is 175 feet tall and is located on the west side of U.S. #1 in the Gifford area. The microwave antenna is located on the north side of 12th Street, at its intersection with Old Dixie Highway. These two obstructions do not encroach into the existing air -port approach zone. Rather, the obstructions project into the primary surface, which is an area encompassing the airport having a height limitation of 150 feet above mean airport elevation. Figure 6.4 shows the primary surface and the location of the two obstructions. --.r7- Height — Height related obstructions and residential uses restricted inside the 65 ldn noise contour zones are the only major land use issues affecting airports which can be expected to occur in the future. Probably the most effective means of preventing these problems from occurring would be through adoption of an airport overlay zoning district. Through this mechanism, height restrictions can be implemented to protect existing airport facilities. 8 PORTS, AVIATION AND RELATED FACILITIES As for traffic circulation and access to existing airport facilities, the existing conditions section graphically depicts this. For both the Sebastian and Vero Beach Airports, direct access is from municipal streets with indirect access from county and/or state roads. As described more fully in the traffic circulation element of this plan, all of the county and/or state roads providing access to airport facilities are operating at an adequate level -of -service. With no major airport expansion plans, there will be no additional traffic demands generated by the airport facilities. 0 M PORTS, AVIATION AND RELATED FACILITIES GOALS, OBJECTIVES & POLICIES As with -all elements of the comprehensive plan, goals, objectives and policies are the basis of the Ports, Aviation and Related Facilities Element. Not only do these objectives and policies establish the county's direction for ports, aviation, and related facilities; but goals, objectives and policies also set community expebtations for ports and aviation and courses of action which the county will pursue to meet those expectations. GOAL It is the goal of Indian River County to ensure that safe, convenient, and accessible ports and aviation facilities are available to Indian River County residents. OBJECTIVE 1 ADEQUATE AVIATION FACILITIES The county will ensure that aviation demand is met throughout the planning period. POLICY 1.1: Indian River County will support expansion of the St. Lucie County International Airport through: ° Letters of support for grant application; ° Correspondence with the St. Lucie County International Airport manager to maintain up-to-date information regarding the airport; and ° Review and comment on future expansion plans of the airport. POLICY 1.2: Indian River County will by 1995 evaluate aviation passenger demand by Indian River County residents. • OBJECTIVE 2 CONSISTENCY The county will ensure that any airport expansion is consistent with the policies of other elements of the comprehensive plan. POLICY 2.1: The county will expansion to ensure that the land use, coastal zone, circulation element policies. evaluate any proposed airport expansion is consistent with conservation, and traffic POLICY 2.2: The county will develop, adopt and enforce an airport zoning component of its land development regulations, prohibiting encroachment of incompatible uses, such as tall structures in airport clear zones and height restriction zones, and residential uses inside the 65 ldn noise contour zones associated with public use airports in the county. 10 PORTS, AVIATION AND RELATED FACILITIES POLICY 2.3: The county will ensure that construction of new airports or expansion of existing airports will occur where there are no significant adverse impacts on environmentally sensitive areas by: ° Including the appropriate Airport Manager in development review of major site plans on city/county borders; ° Restricting zoning in areas near noise contour zones to lower densities; and ° Designing a tall structure caution zone which will show areas of development that require tall structure review and possible restriction of development. OBJECTIVE 3 TRAFFIC The county will ensure that all county roadways providing direct or indirect access to airport facilities maintain a minimum service level of "W!-- on a peak hour/peak season peak direction basis. POLICY 3.1: Indian River County will make traffic circulation system improvements, as reflected in the traffic circulation element, to maintain minimum service levels on airport access roads. POLICY 3.2: Indian River County will consider airport facilities in any future mass transit service that may be established. OBJECTIVE 4 COORDINATION The County will ensure that any airport expansion plans are coordinated with appropriate jurisdictions and/or agencies. POLICY 4.1: The county will review any airport expansion plans by the Sebastian or Vero Beach airports for impacts on unincorporated areas through the land use intergovernmental coordination review system established in this plan. POLICY 4.2: The county will coordinate with the FAA and other appropriate agencies in establishing airport zoning requirements. 11 PORTS, AVIATION AND RELATED FACILITIES PLAN IMPLEMENTATION An important part of any plan is its implementation. Implementation involves execution of the plan's policies. It involves taking actions and achieving results. For the Ports, Aviation, and Related Facilities Element, implementation involves various activities. While some of these actions will be ongoing, others are activities that will be taken by certain points in time. For each policy in this element, Table 6.1 identifies the type of action required, the responsible entity for taking the action, the timing, and whether or not the policy necessitates a capital expenditure. To implement the Ports, Aviation, and Related Facilities Element, the county will need to take certain actions. Although those actions will be limited due to the nature of the element and the limited number of applicable facilities in the county, there is action required. Generally, implementation of this element will involve adopting regulations, supporting other programs, doing studies, and coordinating. Overall plan implementation responsibility will rest with the planning department. Besides its responsibilities as identified in Table 6.1, the planning department has the additional responsibility of ensuring that other entities discharge their responsibilities. This will entail various coordination activities. EVALUATION & MONITORING PROCEDURES To be effective, a plan must not only provide a means for implementation; it must also provide a mechanism for assessing the plan's effectiveness. Generally a plan's effectiveness can be judged by the degree to which the plan's objectives have been met. Since -objectives are structured, as much as possible, to be measurable and to have specific timeframes, the plan's objectives are the benchmarks used as a basis to evaluate the plan. Table 6.2 identifies each of the =objectives of the Ports, Aviation, and Related Facilities Element. It also identifies the measures to be used to evaluate progress in achieving these objectives. Besides the measures, Table 6.2 also identifies timeframes associated with meeting the objectives. The planning department staff will be responsible for monitoring and evaluating the Ports, Aviation, and Related Facilities Element. This will involve collection of data and compilation of information regarding ports and aviation. This will be done on a regular basis. 12 PORTS, AVIATION AND RELATED FACILITIES While monitoring will occur on a continual basis, formal evaluation of the Ports, Aviation, and Related Facilities Element will occur every five years in conjunction with the formal evaluafion and appraisal of the entire comprehensive plan. Besides assessing progress, the evaluation and appraisal process wall also be used to determine whether the ports and aviation element objectives should be modified or expanded. In this way the monitoring and evaluation of the Ports, Aviation, and Related Facilities Element will not only provide a means of determining the degree of success of the plan's implementation; it will also provide a mechanism for evaluating needed changes to the plan element. 13 PORTS, AVIATION AND RELATED FACILITIES TABLE 6.1 IMPLEMENTATION MATRIX POLICY TYPE OF ACTION RESPONSIBILITY NNqyL.. �+M � 4- 1.1 Indian River County will Support BCC Ongoing No support expansion of the St. Lucie County Inter- national Airport. 1.2 Indian River County will Evaluate Planning Dept. 1995 No by 1995 evaluate aviation passenger demand by In- dian River County resi- dents. 2.1 The county will evaluate Evaluate Planning Dept. Ongoing No any Proposed airport ex- pansion to ensure that the expansion is consistent with land use, coastal zone, conservation, and traffic circulation ele- ment policies. 2.2 The county will develop, Adopt Regulation BOC/Planning Dept. 1992 No adopt and enforce an air- port zoning camponent of its land development regulations, prohibiting encroachment of imcampat- ible uses, such as tall strucutres in airport clear zones and height restriction zones, or residential uses inside the 65 ldn noise contour zones associated with air- ports in the county. 2.3 The county will ensure Adopt Regulation BCC/Planning Dept. 1992 No that construction of new airports or expansion of existing airports will occur where there are no significant adverse impacts on envirorimentally senstive areas by: 15 PORTS, AVIATION AND RELATED FACILITIES *including the appropriate airport manager in development review of major site plans on city/county borders; *restricting zoning in areas near -noise contour lines to lower densities; *designing a tall structure caution zone which will show areas of development that require tall structure review and possible restric- tion of development. 15.1 PORTS, AVIATION AND RELATED FACILITIES Table 6.1 cont... POLICY �- TYPE OF ACTION RESPONSIBILITY TIMING CAP. EXPEND. 3.1 Indian River County will Coordinate make traffic circulation system improvements,, as reflected in the traffic circulation element, to maintain minhim3m service levels on airport access roads. 3.2 Indian River County will Plan consider airport facil- ities in any future mass transit service that may be established. 4.1 The county will review Review/Coordinate any airport expansion plans by the Sebastian or Vero Beach airports for impacts on unincor- porated areas through the land use intergoverrm ental coordination review system established in this plan. 4.2 The county will coordinate Coordinate with the FAA and other appropriate agencies in establishing airport zoning requirements. 16 Planning/Pub. Works Ongoing No Planning Dept. Ongoing No Planning Dept. Ongoing No Planning Dept. Ongoing No PORTS, AVIATION AND RELATED FACILITIES TABLE 6.2 EVALUATION MATRIX OBJECTIVE MEASURE 1. The county will ensure that Passenger demand ccnipared aviation demand is met throughout to supply the planning period. 2. The county will ensure that any air- Impact of any airport port expansion is consistent with expansions the policies of other elements of other elements of the camprehensive plan. 3. The county will ensure that all county roadways providing direct or indirect access to airport fac- ilities maintain a level -of -service C on an average annual basis and D on a peak hour/peak season basis. Existence of coordination 17 • .• Ongoing 0