HomeMy WebLinkAboutO-18-01 Medical MarijuanaORDINANCE 0-18-01
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SEBASTIAN, INDIAN RIVER
COUNTY, FLORIDA, RELATING TO MEDICAL MARIJUANA
TREATMENT CENTERS; RESCINDING ORDINANCE 0-17-01;
AMENDING THE LAND DEVELOPMENT CODE ARTICLE XXII
(LANGUAGE AND DEFINITIONS); AMENDING ARTICLE V
(ZONING DISTRICT REGULATIONS); PROVIDING FOR
SEVERABILITY; PROVIDING FOR CONFLICTS, PROVIDING FOR
CODIFICATION, PROVIDING FOR SCRIVENER'S ERRORS; AND
PROVIDING FOR AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, on November 8, 2016, voters in Florida adopted an amendment to
the Florida Constitution entitled "Use of Marijuana for Debilitating Medical
Conditions" (in the City of Sebastian the amendment passed with 71% of the vote); and
WHEREAS, the City Council has determined that it is in the best interests of and
would serve to promote and protect the public health, safety, and welfare to allow the
location and operation of licensed medical marijuana treatment centers in the City; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has the responsibility and authority pursuant to the
City's home rule powers to determine uses that are suited for particular zoning
categories and land use categories within the City; and
WHEREAS, on April 26, 2017, the City Council adopted Ordinance No. 0-17-01,
which amended the city's Land Development Code to provide regulations for the
location and operation of medical marijuana treatment centers as conditional uses in the
city; and
WHEREAS, Florida Senate Bill 8A was approved by the governor on June 23,
2017, published as Chapter 2017-232, Laws of Florida, and, in part, severely preempts
local control over the zoning of medical marijuana treatment centers and limits
municipal regulation of medical marijuana dispensaries; and
WHEREAS, Florida General Law Ch. 2017-232 provides limited municipal
regulation authority for a municipality that permits dispensing facilities including:
1. A municipality may not place specific limits by ordinance on the number
of dispensing facilities located within the municipality;
2. A municipality may not enact ordinances for permitting or for
determining the location of dispensing facilities which are more restrictive
than its ordinances permitting or determining the locations for
pharmacies;
3. A municipality may not charge a license or permit fee in an amount
greater than the fee charged to pharmacies;
4. A municipality may not locate a dispensing facility within five hundred
(500) feet of a public or private elementary, middle or secondary school;
5. A municipality may not impose additional restrictions on signage beyond
those regulations imposed by Chapter 2017-232;
6. Dispensing facilities must still comply with the Florida Building Code, the
Florida Fire Prevention Code, or any local amendments to these Codes;
and
WHEREAS, given the very limited options available to local governments, the
City Council hereby finds that it is necessary to rescind the previously adopted
Ordinance 0-17-01, and that the land development regulations of this ordinance
reasonably balance the needs of patients seeking medical products with the legitimate
public interests in mitigating and limiting the potential negative secondary land use
effects of medical marijuana dispensaries; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds the adoption of this Ordinance is in the public
interest by serving to promote and protect the public health, safety, and welfare and
otherwise serves a municipal purpose.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA, that:
z
Section 1. Ordinance 0-17-01, relating to Medical Marijuana Treatment
Centers; amending the Land Development Code Article XXII (Language and
Definitions); amending Article V (Zoning District Regulations); and amending Article
VI (Conditional Use Criteria), previously adopted by City Council on April 26, 2017, is
hereby rescinded in its entirety.
Section 2. Article XXII, Language and Definitions, of the Land Development
Code of the City of Sebastian, is hereby amended to read as follows:
Sec. 54-5-22.2. - Definition of terms.
Mariivana. All parts of anv plant of the genus Cannabis, whether R owing
or not; the seeds thereof; the resin extracted from anv part of the plant;
and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or
preparation of the plant or its seeds or resin, including low -THC cannabis,
which are dispensed from a medical mariivana treatment center for
medical use by a aualified patient (F.S. Section 381.986(1)(f)).
Medical Mari ivana Treatment Centers (MMTC). An entity, registered with
the Department of Health that acquires, cultivates, possesses, processes,
transfers, transports, sells. distributes, dispenses, or administers mariivana
products containing mariivana, or related supplies to qualifying _patients
or their caregivers. Accordingly, MMTCs may open and operate
dispensing facilities, which are separate and apart from the cultivation.
processing, and delivery operations. (Art. X. & 29, Fla. Const.).
Sec. 54-5-22.3. - Land use classification.
(c) Commercial activities.
(5.1) Commercial Retail. Establishments where the principal use is the
selling or renting of goods or merchandise to the Reneral public for
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Personal or household consumvtion therebv serving the dav_-to-dav
commercial needs of a communitv, including the rendering_ of services
incidental to the sale of such goods. Establishments include convenience
stores, suvermarkets, department stores, florists, gift shoes, thrift and
resale stores, automotive suovly stores, and similar retail sales and
services. This definition shall not include adult bookstores, or other adult
establishments.
(17.1) Medical Mariivana dispensaries. A vroperty or building used
exclusivelv for the storage, sale or disvensing of mariivana _Products in
accordance with Florida law b_v a Florida aoproved disvensing
organization or Medical Mariivana Treatment Center (as those terms are
defined by Florida Law).
(23.1) Pharmacies. Anv vharmacv that is subiect to licensure or regulation
by the Florida Devartment of Health under F.S. Ch. 465, and dis_venses
controlled substances.
Section 3. Article V, Zoning District Regulations, of the Land Development
Code of the City of Sebastian, is hereby amended to read as follows:
Sec. 54-2-5.3.1. - Commercial -512 District (C-512).
(b) Uses permitted:
Cultural or civic facilities
Churches
Administrative services, public and private
Clubs and lodges, public and private
Business and professional offices, excluding drive-through
facilities
Medical services
Commercial retail; < 5,000 sq. ft.
Pharmacies
Medical Mari ivana disvensaries
Home occupations
Plant nurseries
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Commercial amusements, enclosed
Restaurants, excluding drive-through facilities
Trade and skilled services
Residential uses accessory to permitted uses
Accessory uses to permitted uses
(d) Dimensional regulations:
(7) Seuaration Reouirements:
• Pharmacies and Medical Mariivana Treatment Centers shall not
be located closer than five hundred (500) feet from anv _Public school,
charter school, Private school, davcare or childcare facility_ .
• Pharmacies and Medical Mariivana Treatment Centers shall not
be located closer than five hundred (500) feet from anv church,
Plave_round, Public recreational facility or communitv center.
• Pharmacies and Medical Mariivana Treatment Centers shall not
be located closer than five hundred (500) feet from another Pharmacv or
medical mariivana treatment center, and only one such business shall be
located anv anv single shovoing center.
Sec. 54-2-5.3.2. - Commercial Limited District (CL).
(b) Permitted uses:
Business and professional offices, excluding drive-through
facilities
Cultural or civic facilities
Medical services
Commercial retail < 5,000 sq. ft.
Pharmacies
Medical Mariivana dispensaries
Home occupations
Parking garages
Churches
Administrative services, public and private
Clubs and lodges, public and private
All uses permitted within the RM -8 Zoning District
Accessory uses to permitted uses
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(d) Dimensional regulations:
F.W..'i'WI
(6) Separation Requirements:
• Pharmacies and Medical Mariivana Treatment Centers shall not
be located closer than five hundred (500) feet from anv public school,
charter school, private school, davcare or childcare facility.
• Pharmacies and Medical Mariivana Treatment Centers shall not
be located closer than five hundred (500) feet from anv church,
playground, public recreational facility or community center.
• Pharmacies and Medical Mariivana Treatment Centers shall not
be located closer than five hundred (500) feet from another vharmacv or
medical mariivana treatment center, and only one such business shall be
located anv anv single shopping center.
Sec. 54-2-5.3.3. - Commercial General District (CG).
(b) Permitted uses:
Cultural or civic facilities
Churches
Parking garages
Clubs and lodges, public and private
Business and professional offices, excluding drive-through
facilities
Medical services
Commercial retail 5 20,000 sq. ft.
Pharmacies
Medical Mariivana dispensaries
Plant nurseries
Gasoline sales, retail
Restaurants, excluding drive-through facilities
Trade and skilled services
Hotels and motels
Vehicular sales and related services
Administrative services, public and private
Accessory uses to permitted uses
Home occupations
All uses permitted within the RM -8 Zoning District
(d) Dimensional regulations:
(6) Separation Requirements:
• Pharmacies and Medical Mariivana Treatment Centers shall not
be located closer than five hundred (500) feet from anv public school,
charter school, private school, davcare or childcare facilitv.
• Pharmacies and Medical Mariivana Treatment Centers shall not
be located closer than five hundred (5001 feet from anv church,
plaveround, public recreational facilitv or community center.
• Pharmacies and Medical Mariivana Treatment Centers shall not
be located closer than five hundred (500) feet from another pharmacy or
medical mariivana treatment center, and only one such business shall be
located anv anv sinele shovvine center.
Sec. 54-2-5.4. - Commercial Riverfront (CR).
(b) Permitted uses:
Cultural or civic facilities
Clubs and lodges, public and private
Medical services
Gasoline sales, retail
Wet or dry storage of boats
Trade and skilled services
Marine power sales and service
Hotels and motels
Bait and tackle shops
Accessory uses to permitted uses
Educational institutions, marine related
Administrative services, public and private
Business and professional offices, excluding drive-through
facilities
Commercial retail!9 10,000 sq. ft.
Pharmacies
Medical Mariivana dispensaries
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Restaurants, excluding drive-through facilities
Bars and lounges
Home occupations
Marinas
Marine fuel sales
Boat sales and rentals
Fish markets and packing facilities
Yacht clubs
All uses permitted in the RM -8 Zoning District
(d) Size and Dimensional regulations: The following are the minimum size
and dimension criteria for lots within this district. For lots located in the
Riverfront Performance Overlay District, the additional requirements of
the overlay district shall be complied with:
(6) Se_uaration Reauirements:
• Pharmacies and Medical Mariivana Treatment Centers shall not
be located closer than five hundred (500) feet from anv vublic school,
charter school, vrivate school, davcare or childcare facility.
• Pharmacies and Medical Mariivana Treatment Centers shall not
be located closer than five hundred (500) feet from anv church,
Dlavground, vublic recreational facility or communitv center.
• Pharmacies and Medical Marijuana Treatment Centers shall not
be located closer than five hundred (500) feet from another vharmacv or
medical marijuana treatment center, and only one such business shall be
located anv anv single shovDina center.
Sec. 54-2-5.6. - Industrial District (IN).
(b) Permitted uses:
Utilities, public and private
Business and professional offices with or without drive-through
facilities
Gasoline sales
Crematory
Commercial retail with:9 5,000 sq. ft.
Pharmacies
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Medical Mariivana dispensaries
Commercial amusements, enclosed
Storage facilities
Plant nurseries
Restaurants with or without drive-through facilities
Trades and skilled services, including marine -related
Wholesale trades and services
Farmer's market
Fish markets and packing facilities
Veterinary services
Industrial activities
Parking garages
Parking lots without buildings on the lot
Clubs and lodges, public and private
Schools, public and private
Educational institutions, marine related
Administrative services, public and private
Vehicular sales and related services
Accessory watchman facilities
Medical services
Vehicular services and maintenance
Marine power sales and service
Wet/dry storage of boats
Accessory uses to permitted uses
(d) Dimensional regulations:
(6) Separation Requirements:
• Pharmacies and Medical Marijuana Treatment Centers shall not
be located closer than five hundred (500) feet from anv public school,
charter school, private school, davcare or childcare facilitv.
• Pharmacies and Medical Marijuana Treatment Centers shall not
be located closer than five hundred (500) feet from anv church,
plavground, public recreational facility or communitv center.
• Pharmacies and Medical Mariivana Treatment Centers shall not
be located closer than five hundred (500) feet from another pharmacv or
medical marijuana treatment center, and only one such business shall be
located anv anv single shoppin¢ center.
V
Sec. 54-2-5.9. - Table of Land Use by District
[See Exhibit A, attached, for amendments]
Section 4. Severability. In the event a court of competent jurisdiction shall
determine that any part of this Ordinance is invalid, the remainder of the
Ordinance shall not be affected and it shall be presumed that the City Council of
the City of Sebastian did not intend to enact such invalid provision. It shall further
be assumed that the City Council would have enacted the remainder of this
Ordinance without said invalid provision, thereby causing said remainder to
remain in full force and effect.
Section 5. Conflicts Repealed. All ordinances or parts of ordinances in
conflict herewith are hereby repealed to the extent of such conflict.
Section 6. Codification. The sections of the ordinance shall be codified
within part of the City Land Development Code and may be renumbered or re -
lettered to accomplish such, and the word "ordinance' may be changed to "section,"
"division," or any other appropriate word.
Section 7. Scrivener's Errors. Sections of this Ordinance may be
renumbered or re -lettered and corrections of typographical errors which do not affect
the intent may be authorized by the City Manager, or his designee, without need of
Council action, by filing a corrected copy with the City Clerk.
Section 8. Effective Date. This Ordinance shall become effective
immediately upon its adoption by the City Council.
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The foregoing Ordinance was moved for adoption by Councilmember
___LMrPnrt1nn The motion was seconded by Councilmember
Dodd and, upon being put to a vote, the vote was as follows:
Mayor Jim Hill aye
Vice Mayor Linda Kinchen aye
Councilmember Ed Dodd aye
Councilmember Albert Iovino absent
Councilmember Bob McPartlan aye
The Mayor thereupon declared this Ordinance duly passed and adopted this 13th
day of .Tina 2018.
ATTEST:
(�.(.K-eX.cd-trill
4jnAettev 11iiairts MMC
City Clerk
CITY OF
Mayor
FLORIDA
Approved as to form nand legality for
reliance b the City of ebastian only:
Janfe�s Stokes, City Attorney
Note: Words stricken shall be deleted; words underlined constitute the proposed
amendment; remaining provisions continue in effect.
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TABLE 54-2.5.9 LAND USES BY DISTRICT MATRIX
COMMERCIAL ACTIVITIES C
RE- RS- RS- RM R- C-
CL
P
40 20 10 -8 MH 512
P
P
C
Medical Marijuana
C
Dispensaries
P
—
P
—
Medical services
P
P
Mini -storage
P
P
Parking garages
P
Parking lots without
C
buildings on the lot
P
P
Pharmacies
P
P
Plant nurseries
P
Restaurants, excluding
drive-through facilities
P
C
P = Permitted Use C = Conditional Use
CG CR R`" IN Al PS
P
P
P
P
P
P
C
C
P
P
C
C
P
P
P
P
P
C
P
P
P
P
P C
rn
x