HomeMy WebLinkAbout06-20-2019 PZ AgendaMa
SEBASUAN
HOME OF PELICAN ISLAND
1225 MAIN STREET ■ SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA 32958
TELEPHONE (772) 589-5518 ■ FAX (772) 388-8248
AGENDA
PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION/ LOCAL PLANNING AGENCY
THURSDAY, JUNE 20, 2019 — 6:00 P.M.
CITY COUNCIL CHAMBERS
1225 MAIN STREET, SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA
ALL AGENDA ITEMS MAYBE INSPECTED IN THE OFFICE OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
1225 MAIN STREET, SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA OR ON THE CITY WEBSITE
1. CALL TO ORDER
2. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
3. ROLL CALL
4. ANNOUNCEMENTS AND/OR AGENDA MODIFICATIONS
Modifications and additions require unanimous vote of members. Deletions do not apply.
5. APPROVAL OF MINUTES Regular meeting of April 18, 2019
6. PUBLIC HEARINGS
• Chairman opens hearing, attorney reads ordinance or resolution or title
• Commissioners disclose ex -parte communication
• Chairman or attorney swears in all who intend to provide testimony
• Applicant or applicant's agent makes presentation
• Staff presents findings and analysis
• Commissioners asks questions of the applicant and staff
• Chairman opens the floor for anyone in favor and anyone opposing the request (anyone presenting factual
information shall be sworn but anyone merely advocating approval or denial need not be sworn in)
• Applicant provided opportunity to respond to issues raised by staff or public
• Staff provided opportunity to summarize request
• Commission deliberation and questions
• Chairman calls for a motion
• Commission Action
A. Public Hearing — Review of Proposed Comprehensive Plan Text
Amendments to the Future Land Use Element, Conservation and Coastal
Management Element, and Public Facilities Element with Regards to Adaptation
of the Coastal Resiliency Plan
UNFINISHED BUSINESS None
8. PUBLIC INPUT
Public Input on items other than on the printed agenda, is five minutes, however, it can be extended
or terminated by a majority vote of members present
9. NEW BUSINESS
A. Accessory Structure Review — LDC Section 54-2-7.5 — 910 Greenbrier Avenue —
540 SF Detached Carport with Utility Storage — M/M Robert Hatch
10. COMMISSIONERS MATTERS
11. CITY ATTORNEY MATTERS
12. STAFF MATTERS Discussion of Upcoming Meetings and Dates
13. ADJOURN
HEARING ASSISTANCE HEADPHONES ARE AVAILABLE IN THE COUNCIL CHAMBERS FOR ALL
GOVERNMENT MEETINGS.
ANY PERSON WHO DECIDES TO APPEAL ANY DECISION MADE WITH RESPECT TO ANY MATTER
CONSIDERED AT THIS MEETING WILL NEED A RECORD OF THE PROCEEDINGS AND MAY NEED TO
ENSURE THAT A VERBATIM RECORD OF THE PROCEEDINGS IS MADE, WHICH RECORD INCLUDES THE
TESTIMONY AND EVIDENCE UPON WHICH THE APPEAL IS TO BE HEARD. (F. S.286.0105)
IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE AMERICAN WITH DISABILITIES ACT (ADA), ANYONE WHO NEEDS A SPECIAL
ACCOMMODATION FOR THIS MEETING SHOULD CONTACT THE CITY'S ADA COORDINATOR AT 589-5330 AT
LEAST 48 HOURS IN ADVANCE OF THIS MEETING.
All government meetings in City Council Chambers will be broadcast live on COS -TV Comcast Channel 25
and ATT UVerse Channel 99 and streamed via the city website — www.citvofsebastian.oro unless otherwise
noticed and rebroadcast at a later date — see COS -TV Channel 25 for broadcast schedule
2
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
PLANNING & ZONING COMMISSION MINUTES
APRIL 18, 2019
1. Call to Order --
Chairperson Kautenburg called the meeting to order at 6:Q0 p.m.l
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2. Pledoe of Allegiance was recited by all.
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3. Roll Call
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Present:
Mr.
Roth Mr. Reyes
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Mr.
Simmons (a) Mr. Mauti (a)
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Ms.
Kautenburg Mr. Qizilbash
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Mr.
Carter Mr. Hughan
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Not Present:
Mr.
Alvarez -- Excused
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Also Present:
Ms.
Lisa Frazier, Community Development Directo
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Ms.
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Dorri Bosworth, Planner
Mr.
Jim Stokes, City Attorney
Ms.
Janet Graham, Technical Writer
Ms. Mara Schiff, Indian River County School Board liaison, was not present.
4. Announcements and/or Aoenda Modifications,
Ms. Kautenburg announced that, since Mr. Alvarez is excused, Mr. Mauti will be voting in
his place this evening.
Mr. Stokes requested an agenda modification. He asked to have the City Attorney
Matters and Staff Matters precede the Commissioners Matters section, as he has some
items he wants to review with the commissioners which are relevant to Staff Matters and
Commissioners Matters. It was agreed among the commissioners to make that change
to the agenda.
5. Aooroval of Minutes
A. Regular Meeting of March 21, 2019
Ms. Kautenburg asked for any additions or corrections to the Minutes as presented.
Hearing none, Ms. Kautenburg called for a motion to accept the Minutes as presented. A
motion to accept the Minutes was made by Mr. Carter, seconded by Mr. Hughan, and
approved unanimously by voice vote.
PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION PAGE 2
MINUTES OF REGULAR MEETING OF APRIL 18, 2019
6. Quasi -Judicial and Public Hearinos -- None
7. Unfinished Business -- None
8. Public Input -- None
9. New Business
A. Accessory Structure Review -- LCD Section 54-2-7.5 -- 788 Atlantic
Terrace -- 952 SF Detached Garage -- Jeffrey & Mary McIntyre
Ms. Kautenburg disclosed that she is acquainted with Mr. and Mrs. McIntyre. She has
not discussed this matter with the Mclntyres and was unaware of it until she reviewed the
agenda packet.
Ms. Kautenburg asked for the applicants to present their application.
Mr. Jeffrey McIntyre and Mrs. Mary McIntyre appeared, and Mr. McIntyre spoke regarding
the matter. His proposed plan is to build a garage in which to store a boat. There is to
be no occupancy of the structure. There will be a separate driveway for the structure.
Ms. Bosworth stated that, based on the size of the proposed garage -952 square feet—
it is required to be reviewed by the Planning and Zoning Commission and match the
house exactly. It will be a custom-built garage. There will be framing around the doors
to match the trim on the house, painted the same color. This is on a double lot with unity
of title. There will be three trees removed in order to construct the garage, and they have
already pulled their tree -removal permit. At the time of the final inspection, if there are
any additional trees that need to be planted, that will be addressed. It is also required to
have some foundation plantings. Thirty plants will be put in around the building. That will
also be verified before the certificate of completion is issued. Staff recommends approval.
Ms. Kautenburg inquired if any members of the commission had any questions or
comments.
Mr. Hughan:
• Addressed the subject of the swale where the driveway will connect to the roadway
and inquired if there will be a culvert. Mr. McIntyre stated yes, it is going to have
a culvert.
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PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION
MINUTES OF REGULAR MEETING OF APRIL 18, 2019
PAGE 3
Noted the shingles on the proposed building are a different style than what are on
the house. He inquired if the colors and styles of the shingles are going to match.
Mr. McIntyre stated they are. He stated they will all be architectural shingles.
Mr. Reyes:
Inquired what the proposed 53.1 finished floor set out on the plan is based on. It
appears to be a foot lower than the house. Ms. Bosworth stated there will be a
difference of a foot in the roof lines, but the appearance will be that they are the
same. Mr. Reyes asked what the elevation is in that area. He is concerned that
the garage may flood. Mr. McIntyre said that neighborhood is not in a flood zone.
Ms. Bosworth stated the elevation at the intersection is 50 feet, and this building
will be three feet above that.
There being no further discussion, Ms. Kautenburg called for a motion. A motion to
approve the 952 -square -foot detached garage at 788 Atlantus Terrace, LDC Section 54-
2-7.5 as submitted, with staff's recommendations, was made by Mr. Roth and seconded
by Mr. Hughan.
A roll -call vote was called for by Ms. Kautenburg.
Roll Call
Mr.
Hughan -- Yes
Mr.
Qizilbash Yes
Ms.
Kautenburg -- Yes
Mr.
Roth -- Yes
Mr. Mauti (a) -- Yes
Mr. Reyes -- Yes
Mr. Carter -- Yes
Vote was seven ayes and no nays. Motion carries.
10. Citv Attornev Matters
Mr. Stokes addressed the Commission regarding dealing with the agenda on Commission
Matters, i.e. what is appropriate for discussion at public meetings and what is not. Many
times, pertaining to a number of boards/commissions, questions are being asked and
inquiries are being made regarding subjects that are not within the boards'/commissions'
jurisdiction. He reiterated that the Planning and Zoning Commission is a very vital part of
the City, and the City needs and appreciates their service. He reviewed that City Council
is responsible on a broader base for overall policy, planning, and long-range vision, etc.
So, at council meetings it is very appropriate for council members to inquire about the
status of various projects within the City. That is council's role as being the policy makers
PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION PAGE 4
MINUTES OF REGULAR MEETING OF APRIL 18, 2019
for the City; whereas, this commission's role is to evaluate the items that come before
them on the agendas and see how those matters fit into the overall picture. He and his
staff are working on getting the focus on dealing with items that are on the agendas.
He emphasized that the commission can and should address items pertaining to how
items on the agenda factor into the larger plan. When the items on the agenda have been
addressed and the commission raises questions regarding other matters, that puts staff
in a difficult situation because a lot of times some matters are not ready for public
consumption yet. He reviewed there are provisions in Florida statutes that allow,
especially with economic -development items, to be shielded because of competition.
He invited the commission members to call him or staff at any time if they have questions,
but to refrain from doing so at public meetings. He also asked if anyone had questions
this evening.
Mr. Roth:
• Asked for clarification, and Mr. Stokes explained how to differentiate between
legitimate subjects for discussion at meetings versus idle curiosity. Mr. Stokes
stated he is cognizant of the fact that there is not always a distinct line regarding
what is and what is not proper to discuss at public meetings.
• Inquired whether, instead of calling the staff with questions, are emails to staff
permitted as regards the Sunshine Law. Mr. Stokes stated yes.
Mr. Reyes:
• Stated that, as volunteer commissioners, they get a lot of questions asked from
the public especially as regards safety concerns, and he inquired if it is not proper
for the commission members to inquire about those projects. Mr. Stokes stated
the questions Mr. Reyes asked regarding the elevations when tonight's proposed
garage project was discussed were perfectly appropriate. But he further stated
that there are various departments within the City to address such matters as code
enforcement, building permits, etc., and this commission should not get involved
with matters that are under the jurisdiction of those departments. He stated if one
of the commissioners notices something in the City that is not in accordance with
a project that came before Planning and Zoning in the past, they should call him
or staff and inform them, so that the matter can be dealt with immediately rather
than waiting until the next commission meeting.
Mr. Carter:
PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION PAGE 5
MINUTES OF REGULAR MEETING OF APRIL 18, 2019
• Brought up a project that was reviewed by the commission and was started. Then
it was stopped. He inquired if it is an appropriate question to ask about the status
of those projects that stop for reasons such as financial, etc. Mr. Stokes replied it
is not improper to ask questions regarding these projects, just not during a formal
public meeting.
Mr. Reyes:
• Stated he has been on this commission for almost 10 years, and he is questioning
why this is being brought up now. He reviewed that the members of this
commission have been asking these kinds of questions for years. He questioned
why the City allowed this to go on for so long. He is not happy about it.
• Stated that most of the time the questions that are asked by the commissioners
are relating to public safety.
Mr. Mauti:
• Stated he is continuously asked by neighbors, etc. regarding different projects
within the City, and he questioned if he is not allowed to answer those questions.
Mr. Stokes pointed out that he is not restricting anyone from asking questions
during these meetings, but he is trying to put into place good meeting practices.
• Asked if the commissioners could request updates on projects that were approved
in the past. Ms. Frazier said yes, staff could update the status of a project but
could not go into detail as to its status.
• Complimented the work that Ms. Bosworth has done and is continuing to do as
regards Planning and Zoning.
Ms. Kautenburg:
• Stated that, as commissioners, they are volunteering to provide a service in order
to contribute to the betterment of the community, but as such there are times when
they may overstep their role. When questions come to any of the commissioners
such as Code Enforcement questions, they should refer the questioners to the
proper department for answers rather than bringing it up at a meeting.
Mr. Qizilbash:
• Asked if a member of the public asks about an item that is not on the agenda, are
the commissioners allowed to answer that. Mr. Stokes said yes, if it is part of
Public Input, the commissioners can answer those questions.
Ms. Frazier interjected that Mr. Stokes has in the past few months given talks on the
Sunshine Law, etc., and what is being discussed here is educational. One of the goals
PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION PAGE 6
MINUTES OF REGULAR MEETING OF APRIL 18, 2019
is to refrain from disseminating information that is just rumors or subjects that are not
ready for public discussion.
Ms. Bosworth stated that this discussion was prompted by an interaction she had with
one of the commission members as to a Code Enforcement issue. She had worked with
this commission member on a question related to Code Enforcement. They had phone
calls back and forth, and the issue was still brought up at the last Planning and Zoning
meeting, and she did not think the issue should have been brought up here at a public
meeting under Commissioners Matters. She invited the commissioners to contact staff
with any questions, but not to bring these items up at a public meeting.
Mr. Stokes also suggested that, if one of the commissioners would call in to staff and ask
for an update on a particular project, staff could then add that to the agenda for the next
meeting, where it could be addressed.
Mr. Carter:
• Suggested just deleting the section "Commissioners Matters" from the agendas.
Mr. Roth did not think this was possible, as it follows the format that City Council
has set up. Ms. Frazier stated if the commission wants to consider that, it would
be fine. She suggested that under "Commissioners Matters," if someone wants to
question the status of a project, etc., to ask for further information on the subject,
which then can be put on the agenda for the next meeting. That would be the
proper time to address it.
11. Staff Matters
Ms. Frazier recounted the status of some of the projects that are being worked on.
• Indian River Drive -- The work on the pavement and crosswalks has been done.
There is continuing work regarding landscaping and new signage.
• FIND Grant for Fisherman's Landing Working Waterfront Park -- Staff was
successful in obtaining this grant. The grant covers partially funding the living
shoreline protection project, along with a pervious -pavement parking lot. That
work should be completed by the end of the summer.
• FEMA Grant on Stonecrop -- That request has been submitted, and FEMA is
asking for more information, so that is taking some time.
• Two grants for the Indian River Lagoon Council -- One is for the septic -to -
sewer program, and one is for the oyster -gardening program, which is the
environmental education program that is run at the Working Waterfront Park.
PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION PAGE 7
MINUTES OF REGULAR MEETING OF APRIL 18, 2019
• DEO Grant -- An application will be submitted in May which, if successful, will
fund the bulk of this commission's work next year as the City works to have the
comprehensive plan updated. This needs to be updated by the end of September
2020. This commission will be reviewing proposed updates, and it will be a big job
• Grant Application Revisions -- Several grant applications are being revised,
including the septic -to -sewer program, facade grant program, and tree protection.
There have been two new programs instituted: the vacation rental program and
stormwater utility fee credit program.
• National Flood Insurance Program -- Requires a community rating system
recertification, which is done.
• Census -- The City is preparing for the census with maps.
• Coastal Resiliency Plan -- A $50,000.00 DEO grant was received last year in
order for the City to comply with State legislation regarding peril and flood. The
coastal resiliency plan has to be included in the comprehensive plan. That is done
and will be presented to Council next week. As the second part of that grant, staff
needs to update certain portions of the comprehensive plan, and that will be
brought to this commission for review sometime in June. That has to be completed
by the end of June.
• HUD -- Another project the commission will be involved in is where HUD provides
dollars, and Sebastian is an entitlement city. We have to update our five-year
consolidated plan. We have a contract in front of Council next week, and, should
it be approved, we will be moving forward, which will require a public meeting—
again an opportunity to get the commission's input as far as how the City wants
these HUD dollars to be spent. In the past, Ms. Bosworth stated that the City
utilized them for the veterans housing grant, and the septic at Riverview Park was
taken out and a lift station was put in. She stated the City is looking to get the five-
year consolidated plan done so that the City can get these entitlement dollars.
• CRA Master Plan -- The one big "hanging chad" is the CRA Master Plan, and
this is something that is very disappointing to City staff. The consultant who was
hired came highly recommended. Things moved along very well, and then the
consultant had a large turnover of staff. The individuals whom City staff had been
working with left. Staff expressed their concerns. After three renditions of the plan,
the City had to let them go, as they were not addressing the uniqueness of
Sebastian. They were not addressing the specific catalyst projects they were
being asked to address. Therefore, it was brought in house to complete. It will be
this summer before the commission can expect to review it.
• CIP PLAN -- The CIP for Ms. Frazier's department is really concentrating on the
comprehensive plan update. This will require a large amount of time in the next
year.
PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION PAGE 8
MINUTES OF REGULAR MEETING OF APRIL 18, 2019
12. Commissioners Matters
Ms. Kautenburg asked for any comments or questions from the commission.
Mr. Reyes:
• Inquired if there was another firm who came in second when the contracts were
solicited. Ms. Frazier replied that, under the Competitive Consultants Negotiation
Act, staff did do an RFQ over a year ago to firms to submit for landscape
architecture. They were one of the top three selected. The City has reached out
to another consultant. Unfortunately, most of the budget was spent, so it will have
to be finished in house.
Mr. Mauti:
• Asked if the commissioners would have a chance to review the master plan before
it goes to City Council. Ms. Frazier stated yes, the commissioners will have to look
at it to ensure that it is compatible with the City's comprehensive plan.
Mr. Roth:
• Recalled that in the past there was to be a project to identify walking paths and
signs. He inquired whether that is under the umbrella of the multiple projects that
are being worked on presently. Ms. Frazier stated it is, and it will be presented to
City Council next week.
• Mr. Roth brought up the theme that was suggested for Sebastian to have a "fishing -
village theme" going forward, and he wondered if that is still a priority.
Ms. Frazier stated that the Treasure Coast Regional Planning Council did the
whole overlay concept and emphasized the old -fishing -village -type look. That has
been morphed into the overlay district, which is part of the City's code, and Ms.
Bosworth brings that idea up for anything that is being developed or redeveloped
within the CRA district and the overlay district. Ms. Frazier stated she would like
to revisit it and make it part of the CRA master plan.
Mr. Reyes:
• Asked where the colors were taken from that were selected. Ms. Bosworth stated
they were modified from the Route 60 Overlay District in Vero Beach.
Ms. Kautenburg:
• Complimented staff on the City's website, stating it is getting better and better.
13. Adlourn -- Ms. Kautenburg called for any further business. Hearing none, she
adjourned the meeting at 7:10 p.m. jg
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SEAT'"
HOME OF PELICAN ISLAND
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
1225 MAIN STREET ■ SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA 32958
TELEPHONE (772) 589-5518 ■ www.cityofsebastian.org
DATE: June 20, 2019
TO: Local Planning Agency
FROM: Community Development Department
RE: Coastal Resiliency Comprehensive Element Text Changes
The City of Sebastian has completed the Coastal Resiliency Plan in accordance with Task 1 of the FDEP Florida
Resilient Coastlines Funding. Task 2 requires an update to the respective Elements of the City's Comprehensive
Plan in accordance with statutory requirements of the Peril of Flood Act relating to coastal flooding and sea level
rise. An assessment of vulnerability of various aspects of land -use, assets, society and ecosystems to certain
hazards was made with the end goal of enhancing resiliency through modifications to the Goals, Objectives, and
Policies (GOPs) of the applicable elements of the comprehensive plan.
The three elements, Coastal Management, Conservation and Public Facilities, have not been updated since 1999.
Major modifications are required of the entire Comprehensive Plan prior to October 2020. Therefore, the City is
only reviewing these elements in accordance with the FDEP Grant requirements (Due by June 30, 2019) which
are related to Coastal Resiliency. These Draft GOP's will be incorporated into the final version which we will
begin working on throughout this next year. Final GOP's will be approved by the City Council and the DEO once
we complete the update to the Data, Inventory and Analysis (DIA).
The results from the Coastal Resiliency Plan indicate that a majority of the City's infrastructure does not appear to
be at risk from sea level rise and only some infrastructure is at risk during major rain events. Potential adaptation
strategies and timelines to consider were presented as follows:
• Short Term
✓ Update Comprehensive Plan
✓ Define existing flooding levels of service — streets
✓ Locate and map all City outfalls — retrofit with tide valve
✓ Discuss potential of early warning systems for elderly
• Long Term
✓ Re-evaluate bulkhead/sideslope inspections; detailed surveying
✓ Update Stormwater Master Plan
✓ Coordinate with County to prioritize hardening of lift stations
The Kimley-Horn team has incorporated the findings of the City of Sebastian, Coastal Resiliency Plan, prepared
by Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc., March 2019 into the Land Use Element (Chapter 1), Public Facilities
Element (Chapter 4), and the Coastal Management and Conservation Elements (Chapters 5 and 6, respectively) of
the City's Comprehensive Plan. The amendments pertain primarily to coastal resiliency and sea level rise,
including those recommendations incorporated in the Coastal Resiliency Plan. Additionally, there has been the
consolidation of redundant/repetitive policies and objectives allowing for a merger of the two elements, Coastal
Management and Conservation, into a new element titled "Conservation and Coastal Management Element". This
results in a much more functional, readable, and usable unified element incorporating the recommendations of the
Coastal Resiliency Plan. In summary, the consolidation resulted in six (6) fewer objectives and twelve (12) fewer
policies. A summary of the changes that were made to create the new Conservation and Coastal Management
Element are as follows.
• Modifications to objectives discussing habitat protection for policy consolidation
• Inclusion of resiliency plan references, data, and analyses to objectives regarding the CHHA, floodplain,
evacuation plans, and redevelopment and development in vulnerable areas
• Updates due to amendments in Florida Statutes
• Updates to rectify invalid cross-references or element references
• Deletion and/ or modification of dates and "shall' clauses in policies to reflect land development code
updates (these were vetted at length to confirm the land development code reflected the direction
provided). These now read as "shall continue to require" or "shall maintain".
• Text updates to incorporate the resiliency plan and support its implementation
These changes were important to better reflect the threats of flooding and sea level rise and the importance of
resiliency measures while also improving the organization and flow of the Comprehensive Plan. The
reorganization of the Conservation and Coastal Management Elements into one element is recommended to
address similar topics/subjects in a more succinct manner. A comprehensive matrix of changes has been included
within this package.
For your information, the following is an excerpt from the City Land Development Code Sec. 54-1-2.9 —
Procedures for amending the comprehensive plan.
"Planning and Zoning Commission Review. The Planning and Zoning Commission, ......... shall hold a public
hearing thereon.....................In deliberating, the Commission shall consider the following:
1. Consistency with Other Elements of Plan. Whether the proposal is consistent with the other elements of the
comprehensive plan. The commission shall identify any inconsistencies.
2. Conformance with Ordinances. Whether the proposal is in conformance with any applicable substantive
requirements of the City of Sebastian Code of Ordinances, particularly the Land Development Code,
and/or whether the proposed amendment will require amendments to any ordinances of the City.
3. Changed Condition. Whether, and the extent to which, land use and development conditions have changed
since the effective date of the existing regulations involved which are relevant to the proposed
amendment.
4.Land Use Compatibility. Whether, and the extent to which, the proposal would result in any incompatible
land uses, considering the type and location of uses involved.
5. Adequate Public Facilities. Whether, and the extent to which, the proposal would result in public facilities and
services exceeding the capacity for such services and facilities existing or programmed, including
transportation, utilities, drainage, recreation, education, emergency services and similar necessary
facilities and services.
6.Natural Environment. Whether, and the extent to which, the proposal would result in significantly adverse
impacts on the natural environment.
7.Economic Effects. Whether, and the extent to which, the proposal would adversely affect the property values
in the area, the general health, safety and welfare and impact the financial resources of the City.
8.Orderly Development. Whether the proposal would result in an orderly and local development pattern. Any
negative effects on such patterns shall be identified.
9. Public Interest Enabling Act. Whether the proposal would be in conflict with the public interest, and whether
it is in harmony with the purpose and intent of this chapter and its enabling legislation.
I O.Otber Matters. Other matters which the Planning and Zoning Commission may deem appropriate."
)Article/Section (Standard
Ch. 1 Future Land Use
Description of what is included in the City's natural
B.2 Natural Resources resources including applicable Element(s)
C.2 Land Use Analysis Vacant Land Suitability Analysis
Identifies areas of the City for future development and
C.3 Projected Land redevelopment including areas within flood prone areas
Use Needs (including SLR) based on 2019 Study
City of Sebastian
Comprehensive Plan Update
Identified (Possible) Conflicts & (Preliminary) Recommendations
Comment I Recommendation
Although informational only, Element references must be updated to
reflect the new Element Title Revise with the new Element Title and also reflect the full Resiliency study here (and in DIA)
discusses what needs to be analyzed as part of the vacant lands
analysis and what factors to reference/incorporate including Natural
Resources Update/amend sub -section d. Natural Resources to reflect analysis should also consider the 2019 Resiliency Plan
Language is provided here (no GOPs though) regarding future Revise and update information in this section to reflect the 2019 Resiliency Plan; will also need to update and expand information within the respective GOPs of this Element to redirect population and public
development and redevelopment including future conservation areas expenditures away from these areas
Policy 1-1.1.4
Reflects areas of the City within an identified CRA including areas
C.4/C.5 Redevelopment Needs
along the Riverfront which may be subject to SLR
Add language regarding/recognizing the potential for impacts due to SLR and Resiliency in future redevelopment projects
Policy 1-2.9.5
Not part of the KH Scope of Services; however the analysis should be
Preserving Riverfront Access
Identifies the acreages of FLU designated lands
discussed and identified to be updated based on the 2019 Resiliency
Policy 1-3.2.2
Table 1-6 FLU Table including Environmentally Sensitive Lands (ESL)
Plan
N/A
Goal 1-4
May require an update based on 2019 Resiliency Plan (Not part of the
Obj 1-4.1/Policy 1-
Map 1-5 ESL Map Illustrates/identifies the currently designated ESLs
KH Scope of Services to update maps/GIS)
IN/A
No specific change is warranted but should be identified for future
discussion including recognition of the mitigation measures per the
Policy 1-1.1.3 Density Defined
2019 Plan
Consider identifying (cross-reference) with new combined conservation/coastal element for mitigation strategies
Policy 1-1.1.4
RMU
Conservation Land Use including corresponding
Obj 1-1.7
Policies 1-1.7.1, .2, .3
Policy 1-2.9.5
Preserving Riverfront Access
Policy 1-2.9.6
Preservation of Existing Assets within the Riverfront
Policy 1-3.2.2
Land Development Regulations
Policy 1-3.2.5
Performance Standards
Goal 1-4
Resource Protection
Obj 1-4.1/Policy 1-
4.1.1 and 1.2
CHH Mitigation and Hurricane Evacuation Plans
Obj 1-4.3/Policies 1-
4.3.1, 3.2, 3.5 and 3.7 Protection of Natural Resources
Policy 14.5.1 Incorporate Innova$ve Techniques
Policy 1.4.7.7 Manage Current Developmental Impacts
No specific change but acknowledgement of 2019 Study and potential
impacts to development and redevelopment in this area should be
discussed 2019 Study Acknowledged
Identifies and describes the Conservation Land Use which may be
impacted by the 2019 data Clarify Code reference and also clarifyfidentify 2019 Plan, including cross-reference (see also - specific policy) to new element
(Provides language regarding City acquisition of access to the riverfront Note, amendment may not be necessary other than to acknowledge FS with regard to peril of flood/slr components regarding use of public funds
Provides for the protection, restoration and enhancement of existing
assets within the riverfront
Identifies the areas that should be subject to additional development
standards including those areas subject to seasonal and periodic
flooding
Identifies those items that may be included in the land development
code and requiring additional standards
see following Obj and Policies specific to Resource Protection
Identifies the plans needed including coordination efforts for
development and redevelopment post hazard
Requires the City to adopt and maintain land development regulations
for the protection of natural resources including floodplains
Similar comment as above
Similar comment as above
I
Isee previous comment
(Note, amendment may not be necessary but it should be understood that additional lands may be subject to the development standards based on the data from the 2019 study
Add language regarding (reflecting) areas subject to SLR and or periodic/seasonal flooding
See Below
(New/amended language not necessary; may want to consider incorporating by reference the 2019 Resiliency Plan into the City's adopted Plans
see previous comment; this is more of an acknowledgement that implementing standards should be adopted by the City specific to the mitigation portion of the Resiliency Master Plan
see previous comment
see previous comment
Transform Monroe
Page 1 of 3
Ch. 5 Coas�lr Management/Ch. 6
Conservation Note: This Analysis and the following comments assume (recommend) a consolidation of the Coastal Management and Conservation Elements into one succinct Element in order to eliminate redundancies, streamline the Elements and the respective GOPs
i describes what is required when conflicts arise between land use and 1
B. Land Use Conflicts certain lands Update the language to reflect the new Element comprised of the two sub elements Coastal and Conservation
Contains references for FEMA and FIRM related information including 1
Coastal Floodplains references to maps Update the map references and refine the definitions consistent with FS
Regulating
Development in the Provides standards for development and areas where development is Confirm references and agencies regulating. Also, reflect new Element Name and identify the 2019 Resiliency Plan as incorporated by reference but placed in the DIA; identify the Adaptation Action Plan
Floodplain prohibited including mitigation strategies
Within the DIA, utilize the 2019 Plan Data and incorporate for future use and analysis including justification of GOPs 1
I
Natural Disaster
Planning Identifies Hurricane Vulnerability Zones, storm events,
Considerations etc. Language could be added reflecting Sea Level Rise / Peril of Flood including (potential) impacts to public facilities, identify strategies per Plan also
Identification of CHHA
Identifies what structures and facilities are maintained/to be maintained More of an acknowledgement in the definition; however, the City's Stormwater Management Ordinance should be amended and updated to reflect the Mitigation Strategies and information in the Resiliency
Drainage
Facilities and Operational Responsibility
by the City; includes references to maintenance, etc.
Plan
Includes updating terms and requirements for public infrastructure expenditures within the CHHA and hazard prone areas
Identifies the County system and increased coordination between the
Identifies public infrastructure currently within the CHHA
Sanitary Sewer
Facilities and Operational Responsibility
City and County with respect to septic to sewer conversion.
Continued discussions and coordination with the County including coordination on the hardening of critical infrastructure (is., lift stations) is recommended. No amendment is needed to this language
Existing Natural
development and redevelopment within the CHHA and other defined
Drainage and
Goal 5-1 and related
Identifies the specific programs and regulations to be enforced within
areas; provides generalized restrictions within certain areas;
Recharge...
Regulations and Programs
the City including zoning, stormwater, subdivision regulations.
More of an acknowledgement in the definition; however, the City's respective Ordinances should be amended and updated to reflect the Mitigation Strategies and information in the Resiliency Plan
Amend GOPs consistent with FS and including mitigation strategies (by reference); updating references to FS specific to Peril of Flood.
Note: Objective 5-1.1 through
Provides standards including time frames for the adoption of City
the FS regarding Peril of Flood or similar
Policy 4-1.3.1 and 3A
On-site wastewater treatment systems and regulations
standards and or conditions for allowing septic systems
See previous comment; also, the City's septic to sewer program is a critical component considering the location of existing septic tanks within environmentally sensitive areas
section B
address Water Quality / Indian River Lagoon
information already discussed and or provided in the Coastal Element
Similar to previous comments, this is not a recommended policyhext amendment but an acknowledgement that the 2019 Plan should be consulted when developing the next CIP and prioritizing the
Policy 4-2.1.2
Priority for Correcting Existing Deficiencies
Policy relates to the annual update of the CIP to correct deficiencies,
expenditure of public funds
Obj 4-3.1 and related
addresses Floodplains
Policies relate to the provisions for adequate stormwater and
Not pail of the formal scope of this review; however, these policies should be reviewed consistent with the 2019 Plan and appropriate measureslordinances developed or amended to incorporate the 2019
Policies
Protect Natural Drainage Features
protection of lands, etc.
Plan recommendations {
Ch. 5 Coas�lr Management/Ch. 6
Conservation Note: This Analysis and the following comments assume (recommend) a consolidation of the Coastal Management and Conservation Elements into one succinct Element in order to eliminate redundancies, streamline the Elements and the respective GOPs
i describes what is required when conflicts arise between land use and 1
B. Land Use Conflicts certain lands Update the language to reflect the new Element comprised of the two sub elements Coastal and Conservation
Contains references for FEMA and FIRM related information including 1
Coastal Floodplains references to maps Update the map references and refine the definitions consistent with FS
Regulating
Development in the Provides standards for development and areas where development is Confirm references and agencies regulating. Also, reflect new Element Name and identify the 2019 Resiliency Plan as incorporated by reference but placed in the DIA; identify the Adaptation Action Plan
Floodplain prohibited including mitigation strategies
Within the DIA, utilize the 2019 Plan Data and incorporate for future use and analysis including justification of GOPs 1
I
Natural Disaster
Planning Identifies Hurricane Vulnerability Zones, storm events,
Considerations etc. Language could be added reflecting Sea Level Rise / Peril of Flood including (potential) impacts to public facilities, identify strategies per Plan also
Identification of CHHA
Defines and references the CHHA and storm surge areas/zones
Update information consistent with FS including Peril of Flood and SLR considerations; additional strategies provided in Resiliency Plan
Includes updating terms and requirements for public infrastructure expenditures within the CHHA and hazard prone areas
Existing Infrastructure in the Coastal Area
Identifies public infrastructure currently within the CHHA
Update language and analysis including facilities inventoried as part of the 2019 Plan
Provides guidance and standards for Coastal Management including
development and redevelopment within the CHHA and other defined
Goal 5-1 and related
Coast Management; Restricting Development
areas; provides generalized restrictions within certain areas;
Obj and Policies
Activities....
implementing policies for shoreline uses, etc.
Amend GOPs consistent with FS and including mitigation strategies (by reference); updating references to FS specific to Peril of Flood.
Note: Objective 5-1.1 through
5-1.11 have some level of amendment either by update of the reference to the new Element, FS references, updates per
the FS regarding Peril of Flood or similar
Conservation Element
Some of this information is duplicative and references/reiterates
section B
address Water Quality / Indian River Lagoon
information already discussed and or provided in the Coastal Element
Delete duplicate language and consolidate all IRL information
Conservation section
C
addresses Floodplains
see previous comment
see previous comment
Vegetative
Communities (page 6-
Coastal Ridge, South Florida Flatwoods, etc.; items 1-6
5, etc.)
are duplicative with Coastal Element language
see previous comment
see previous comment
Conservation Uses
Conservation Uses including Vegetative Communities,
(page 6-10)
etc.
Language is similar and duplicative in certain cases
see previous comment
Transform Monroe
Page 2 of 3
Obj 6-1.2 and Obj 5-
Water Quality and Protecting Coastal Resources,
Protection of environmentally sensitive areas and includes similar
1.1
Wetlands, etc,
language
can consolidate / integrate into one succinct Objective
Update date (reflects 1998) and confirm regulations are adopted and
Policy 6-1.4.3, 4.4, 4.5
Required Dedication of Conservation Easements
maintained
Update date (reflects 1999) and confirm regulations are adopted and
Policy 6-1.4.5
Wetland Development Restrictions
maintained
Protection Measures of shorelines and estuarine habitats; similar
Obj 6-1.8 and 6-1.9;
information found within both Ch 5 (5-1.1, 5-1.2, 5-1.3, etc.) and 6 (s-
and Obj 5-1.2
Shoreline Protection Measures
1.8/6-1.9)
can consolidate / integrate into one series of Policiesione Obi
Policy 5-1.2.1 and 6-
Similar information provided; however, some differing information as to
1.4.2
Wetland Transitions
definition and application
Revise and update for consistency between terms; may also consider consolidating into one policy with sub components
Both Elements including language specific to shorelines and estuarine
Obj 6-1.13 and 5-1.2
Address Shoreline and Estuarine environments
environments
see previous comment
Transform Monroe
Page 3 of 3
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
FUTURE LAND USE ELEMENT
Policy 1-1.1.3: Density Defined. Maximum gross residential density shall be
determined by dividing the "maximum allowable units" by the "gross
land area" (i.e., dwelling units/gross land area). All residential densities
denoted on the Future Land Use Map stipulate the maximum gross
densities permitted for development on the land. Gross land area shall be
defined as those contiguous land areas under common ownership
proposed for residential development. In cases where residential land
abuts waters of the State, the boundary shall be delineated as established
by the State and no density credit shall be granted for waters of the State.
In cases where residential land abuts other natural floodplains or
wetlands, the land development regulations shall provide performance
standards and/or criteria which may further restrict the character of land
for which density credit may be granted. The intent is to allocate density
credits only to those lands which are buildable pursuant to urban design
criteria. These criteria shall be incorporated within the land development
regulations. Mitigation strategies, identified in the City of Sebastian
�rr�9esiyn 9nnaugfions 9nc.
Element.
Density is expressed in terms of a range up to a specified maximum.
Where so stated as a range, the maximum density is not guaranteed by
right. Subdivision, zoning and site plan review criteria and procedures
shall assure that specific density assigned to new development is
compatible and consistent with established residential development
patterns and provides equitable use of the land. Criteria to be considered
in allocating density shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
a. Protect the integrity and stability of established residential areas;
b. Assure smooth transition in residential densities;
c. Require application of sound landscaping and urban design principles
and practices;
d. Protect environmentally sensitive areas;
e. Minimize the impact of flood hazards;
f. Coordinate with Indian River County as well as appropriate state and
regional agencies charged with managing land and water resources;
and
g. Provide reasonable use of the land.
I-35
ADOPTED April 22, 2009
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
FUTURE LAND USE ELEMENT
and services; highway oriented sales and services; and other general
commercial activities defined in the land development regulations.
General commercial designations are located in highly accessible areas,
adjacent to major thoroughfares. The maximum intensity of general
commercial development measured in floor -to -area ratio is 0.6.
Policy 1-1.4.3: C.R. 512 Commercial (C-512). The purpose of the commercial C.R.
512 corridor is to accommodate retail sales and services and other
commercial activities and community facilities that are compatible with
nearby residential areas. This land use designation expressly excludes
vehicular sales and services; bars and lounges; parking garages; enclosed
and unenclosed commercial amusements; indoor theaters; merchandising
of second-hand goods, including flea markets, wholesale trades and
services; industrial uses or outside storage activities, or any other
activities which may generate nuisance impacts such as glare, smoke,
other air pollutants, noise, vibration, fire hazard, or other adverse impacts
associated with more intense commercial and industrial activities. The
maximum intensity of commercial development measured in floor -to -
area ratio is 0.5.
Policy 1-1.4.4: Riverfront Mixed Use (RMU). The Riverfront Mixed Use designation is
intended to provide a mixture of residential, commercial, recreational,
and institutional uses in the Riverfront District. Develovment and
level rise impacts ger the City of Sebastian Coastal Resiliency Plan
Prepared Br. Kimlev Hom and Associates. Inc.. March 2019
The City anticipates that by 2025, the mix of uses in RMU will be 25%
residential; 20% institutional/recreational, and 55% commercial. The
maximum intensity for commercial development and
institutional/recreationaluses shall be 0.6 FAR The allowable residential
uses are single family, duplexes, multiple -family up to eight (S) units per
acre, and commercial resort residential uses.
Policy 1-1.4.5: General Pattern of Commercial Land Use. In order to promote
efficient flow of traffic along major thoroughfares cited in the Traffic
Circulation Element, achieve orderly development and minimize adverse
impact on residential quality, commercial development shall be
concentrated in strategically located areas having location characteristics
which best accommodate specific land, site, public facilities and market
location requirements of their respective commercial uses.
Similarly, proliferation of strip commercial development shall not be
extended. The existence of commercial areas on one corner of an
intersection shall not dictate the development of all comets with the
same or similar use; nor does the existence of commercial development
on a major thoroughfare dictate that all frontages must be similarlyused.
Policy 1-1.4.6: Allocating Commercial Land Use. The allocation and distribution of
Lanar�eriyn 9nnouafrans 9nc.
I-39
ADOPTED April 22, 2009
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN FUTURE LAND USE ELEMENT
Objective 1-1.7: CONSERVATION LAND USE. The Conservation land use category identifies
lands that are environmentally fragile natural resources for long term preservation. It is vital to
redirect population and public expenditures away from these areas so that future development and
redevelopment does not occur. its defined in c°T 00300), This designation may be impacted
Prepared Ry._Kenley Hom and Associates. Inc March 2019 Further descriptions of the
this text. The protection and preservation of conservation resources shall be achieved through the
implementation of the following policies:
Policy 1-1.7.1: Conservation Designation (CON). It is the intent of the
"Conservation" land use designation to provide for the long term
protection and preservation of environmentally sensitive natural resource
systems. If it is impractical to designate the area containing conservation
resources as Conservation due to size, location, or other factors, the City
shall have the option of obtaining a conservation easement from the
property owners) to protection the area. Areas covered by a
conservation easement shall be treated the same as areas designated as
Conservation on the FLL M. Development is limited within
"Conservation" designated areas to accessory uses only, except where
State and/or federal agencies having jurisdiction allow development
rights. The applicant shall bear the burden of proof in determining that
development shall not adversely impact conservation resources. Site
alteration should be limited to accessory structures that support the
conservation use (i.e. park pavilions, classroom space, park ranger
office/equipment, etc. The maximum intensity of development activity
measured in floor to -area ratio is 0.25 FAR-
Policy
AR
Policy 1-1.7.2: Acquisition: The City shall support the acquisition of natural areas or
open space through publicly funded programs, including the acquisition
and development of facilities that promote and educate the public about
the economic, cultural and historic heritage of the City.
Policy 1-1.7.3: Allocation of Conservation Land Use. The City shall monitor the
Future Land Use Map to ensure the application of Conservation Land
Use to applicable properties. This includes taking into consideration
Associates. Inc., March 2019.
GOAL 1-2: FUTURE ALLOCATION OF LAND USE. THE CITY SHALL ENSURE
THAT THE CHARACTER AND LOCATION OF LAND USES INCORPORATE BEST
MANAGEMENT PRACTICES AND PRINCIPLES OF RESOURCE CONSERVATION,
PROMOTE ORDERLY LAND USE TRANSITION, AND MINIMIZE THREATS TO
HEALTH, SAFETY, AND WELFARE.
Objective 1-2.1: PLAN AND DESIGN FOR RESIDENTIAL QUALITY. Residential
�im�TJesiyn 9nnauaGans 9nc.
I-43
ADOPTED April 22, 2009
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
FUTURE LAND USE ELEMENT
etc.; develop a mixture of uses and a variety of opportunities for
recreational, residential and commercial uses; encourage progress while
protecting property rights; and protect the environment while fostering
compatible uses. The land development regulations shall encourage a mix
of uses and enforce the "Old Florida Fishing Village" design theme
within the Riverfront CRA.
Policy 1-2.9.3: Public and Private Sector Partnerships. The City shall coordinate
redevelopment issues with the private sector in promoting mobilization
of public and private resources necessary to effectively carry out
redevelopment efforts, especially along the Indian River Drive corridor
which borders the Indian River Lagoon.
Policy 1-2.9.4: Code Enforcement Activities. Code enforcement activities shall be
continued as an integral part of the City's regulation programs. The code
enforcement program shall preserve and protect structurally sound land
improvements and land uses consistent with the Comprehensive Plan.
Policy 1-2.9.5: Preserving Riverfront Access. River access, either through boat ramps,
docks and piers or through walkways, scenic easements or breezeways, is
a treasure to be enjoyed by all of the citizens of Sebastian. The City shall
continue to develop programs and identify funding sources to acquire
access to the river. Sea level rise and flooding should be considered in
Policy 1-2.9.6: Preservation of Existing Assets within the Riverfront. The
protection, restoration, and enhancement of existing assets, including
historical structures, is important in implementing the "Old Florida
Fishing Village" theme. The Crtyshall continue to enforce the procedures
and ordinances adopted for this purpose. By 2010, the City shall develop
programs and identify funding sources to protect, restore and enhance
the historical structures in the Riverfront District. Sea level rise and
Policy 1-2.9.7: Reinforce and Enhance Appearance of City Gateways along the US
1 and CR 512 Corridors. The City, together with the private sector, shall
continue to introduce landscaping and urban sign amenities along
gateways to the C1ty particularly the US 1 and CR 512 corridors. Such
enhancement shall include application of community appearance criteria
which reinforces good principles of design as well as preserving unique
characteristics and open space for scenic vistas. The gateway
improvements shall also address the implementation of uniform
streetscape amenities, enhanced signage and intersection improvements.
'irrra VeVfv7 9nnavg6onr, 9nc.
I-51
ADOPTED April 22, 2009
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
FUTURE LAND USE ELEMENT
the land use element analysis of vacant lands) in order to protect and/or conserve natural systems,
including topography, soil conditions, vegetation, natural habitat, and other environmentally
sensitive land and water resources. Land use shall also be predicated on availability of man-made
infrastructure and service systems required to support respective land use activities.
Policy 1-3.2.1: Future Land Use Map and Related Policies. The Future Land Use
Map and related policies identified in section 1-2 "Future Land Use
Map," provide definitions of land use designations and qualitative
standards which shall be applied in allocating future land uses.
Policy 1-3.2.2: Land Development Regulations. The City's existing land development
code governing zoning; subdivision; signage; landscaping and tree
protection; and surface water management shall be revised as needed in
order to: 1) effectively regulate future land use activities and natural
resources identified on the Future Land Use Map; 2) adequately protect
property rights; and 3) implement the goals, objectives, and policies
stipulated in the Comprehensive Plan. The land development regulations
shall continue to be applied to:
a. Regulate the subdivision of land;
b. Regulate the uses on land and in water consistent with this Element,
ensure the compatibility of adjacent land uses, and provide for open
space;
c. Protect the environmentally sensitive lands designated in the
Comprehensive Plan, especially wetlands which shall be identified
based on presence of hydric soils including but not limited to: Chore,
loamy fine sand, Pineda fine sand, Floridana sand, Malabar fine sand,
Myakka fine sand depressional, Holopaw fine sand, Pompano fine
sand, and Riviera fine sand. In addition, wetlands may be identified
by wetland vegetative species as presented in Rule 17-4.022, FAC, or
as may hereafter be amended. Additional lands, including areas
Inc.. March 2019:
d. Regulate areas subject to seasonal and periodic flooding and provide
for drainage and stormwater management. Additional lands may be
Associates. Inc.. March 2019:
e. Protect aquifer recharge functions and areas;
f. Regulate signage;
g. Ensure safe and convenient on-site and off-site traffic flow and
vehicle parking needs;
LAnar�erign?nnauabbns 9nc. ADOPTED April 22, 2009
I-54
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
FUTURE LAND USE ELEMENT
h. Dedication, acquisition and development of future rights-of-way as
identified in the programmed engineered master plan for the City's
major thoroughfares; and
L Provide that development orders and permits shall not be issued
which result in a reduction of levels of services for impacted public
facilities below the levels of service standards which shall be adopted by
the City Council.
Policy 1-3.2.3: Standards for Residential Density. Existing land development regulations
shall be applied for purposes of implementing this Comprehensive Plan.
Residential development standards shall be based on and be consistent
with the densities indicated in the corresponding Policies.
Policy 1-3.2.4: Non -Residential Development Standards. Land development regulations
addressing the location and extent of non-residential land uses shall
continue to be enforced in a manner with the Future Land Use Map and
the policies and descriptions of types, sizes, and intensities of land uses
contained in this Element.
Policy 1-3.2.5: Performance Standards. The following performance standards
incorporated in the land development code shall be updated and refined
as needed to reflect best management principles and practices. This
Lanar9enyn 9nnaualons 9nc,
vuineraare to sea Levet rise ana penooic/seasonal tloodutg_Plan review
shall be carred out by the Department of Growth Management and the
City Engineer, using as needed other professionals with demonstrated
expertise in the issue under review.
a. Provide criteria for protecting wetlands;
b. Establish open space requirements;
d. Provide criteria for drainage and stormwater management;
e. Incorporate criteria for requiring off-street parking and managing
internal traffic circulation as well as access to and egress from the street
system;
f. Mandate availability of requisite services and infrastructure;
g. Stipulate criteria for perimeter screening and buffering land uses and
facilities which may otherwise adversely impact development of adjacent
land use;
h. Establish standards for erosion and sedimentation control;
i. Address historically significant properties meriting protection.
j. Require an assessment of the environmental impact of development
during major site plan review and stipulate appropriate performance
criteria in the Land Development Code.
I-55
ADOPTED April 22, 2009
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN FUTURE LAND USE ELEMENT
GOAL 1-4: RESOURCE PROTECTION. THE QTY SHALL SEEK TO MAINTAIN AND
MANAGE THE QTY'S NATURAL AND MAN-MADE RESOURCES BY ESTABLISHING A
PATTERN OF DEVELOPMENT THAT IS HARMONIOUS WITH THE CITY S NATURAL
ENVIRONMENT AND QUALITY OF LIFE.
Objective 1-4.1: COASTAL HIGH HAZARD MITIGATION AND HURRICANE
EVACUATION PLANS. The land development regulations shall include administrative procedures which
ensure that any development order approved by the City impacting population density within the coastal
area is coordinated with the Indian River County Hurricane Evacuation Plan and applicable regional or State
hurricane evacuation pians. Additionally, the City shall eliminate uses that are inconsistent with any
interagency hazard mitigation report deemed appropriate by the City. The City shall consider the findings of
the City of Sebastian. Coastal Resiliency Plan, Prepared By Kimley-Hom and Associates Inc March 2019
in updates to the Coastal High Hazard Mitigation and Hurricane Evacuation Plans. This objective shall be
measured through implementation of the following policies.
Policy 1-4.1.1: Interagency Hazard Mitigation Reports. Interagency hazard
mitigation report shall mean the recommendations of a team of federal,
state, regional, or local officials which address measures to reduce the
potential for future flood losses and which is prepared in response to a
Presidential Disaster Declaration.
Policy 1-4.1.2: Coordinate Hazard Mitigation Reports with Development and
Redevelopment. In the event that Sebastian is included in a Presidential
Disaster Declaration, the City shall use the interagency hazard mitigation
report as the basis for prohibiting redevelopment of uses which are
inconsistent with the report recommendations. Additionally, the City
shall use the interagency hazard mitigation report to prevent new uses
which are inconsistent with the report recommendations from locating in
the area included in the Presidential Disaster Declaration. Finally, should
an interagency hazard mitigation report be issued for Sebastian, the City
shall consider adopting a program for eliminating existing uses which are
inconsistent with the report recommendations.
Objective 1-4.2: PROTECTION OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND HISTORIC
RESOURCES. The City shall establish procedures for identification and protection of historic
properties and structures within the City and to provide for protection of archaeological sites.
Policy 1-4.2.1: Development Impacts. Beginning in January 2009, the City shall
require development applicants to demonstrate measures to mitigate the
adverse impacts of the proposed development on historic or
archaeological site or structure identified in the adopted Comprehensive
Plan. As a minimum, the plan shall identify precautions to be taken to
prevent the following adverse impacts:
• Destruction or alteration of all or part of such site;
• Isolation from, or alteration of the surrounding environment;
• Introduction of visual, audible, or atmospheric elements that are out
of character with a property or alter its setting;
.LAn��engn 9nnavglom; 9nc.
I-56
ADOPTED April 22, 2009
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
FUTURE LAND USE ELEMENT
• Vegetation removal shall not be permitted on a historic or
archaeological site unless the vegetation to be removed is a part of a
duly authorized scientific excavation, or is a part of an approved
development plan;
• Transfer or sale of the site of significance without adequate
conditions or restrictions regarding preservation, maintenance, use or
re -use; and
• Other forms of neglect resulting in resource deterioration.
Policy 1-4.2.2: Programming for Archaeological and Historic Sites. The City shall
coordinate with the State in developing programs for implementing City
and State policies for identifying, preserving, and enhancing sites of
historical and/or archaeological significance. Programs for identification,
evaluation of relative significance, protection, preservation, and
enhancement shall be promoted, utilizing available public resources at the
local, State, and Federal level as well as available private sector resources.
Objective 1-4.3: PROTECTION OF NATURAL RESOURCES. The city -shall maintain land
development regulations which ensure that development and conservation activities shall protect
natural resources as directed by the below stated policies. Implementation standards should be adopted
By: Kimley-Hom and Associates. Inc.. March 2019.
Policy 1-4.3.1: Managing Environmentally Sensitive Lands. The City shall maintain land
development regulations that protect natural resources, such as,
groundwater, surface water, floodplains, wildlife habitat, wetlands and
other vegetative communities, from the impact of development.
Additionally, the City will limit development in areas that have inadequate
soils, topography or other constraints to protect public health and
welfare. Wetland preservation shall be consistent with the requirements
and regulations of the St. Johns River Water Management District,
FDEP, and the Corps of Engineers.
Policy 1-4.3.2: Natural Systems. The City shall maintain regulations for managing
environmentally sensitive natural systems, including, but not limited to,
the Indian River Lagoon, the Sebastian River, Schumann Lake, Lake
Hardee, Collier Creek, the Elkcam Waterway, and other environmentally
sensitive resources
Policy 1-4.3.3: Protect Habitats of Flora and Fauna Having Special Status. The
habitat of rare, endangered, and threatened species of flora and fauna and
others having special status as identified in the Conservation Element
shall be protected.
Policy 1-4.3.4: Aquifer Recharge. The City shall establish an aquifer recharge
ordinance, which would provide incentives for developers to minimize
irr,�anrinnc ciirfarrc in p6me recharge areac
�ana�Tlesign 9nnaualans 9nc.
I-57
ADOPTED April 22, 2009
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
FUTURE LAND USE ELEMENT
Objective 1-4.5: CONSIDER APPLICATION OF INNOVATIVE LAND AND
WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT AND ENERGY CONSERVATION
CONCEPTS. The City of Sebastian shall continue to maintain land development regulations which
incorporate concepts for managing land and water resources which are responsive to unique
development and conservation issues identified in the City's Comprehensive Plan.
Policy 1-4.5.1: Incorporate Innovative Techniques in the Land Development
Regulations. The City's land development regulations shall continue to
incorporate land and water resource management techniques, which have
been demonstrated to be successful and cost effective in resolving
development and conservation issues such as surface water management,
soil erosion and sedimentation control, land clearing and excessive tree
removal, loss of native plants and wildlife habitat, and conservation of
March 2019.
Policy 1-4.5.2: Use of Energy. Site planning standards shall be adopted which require
and/or provide incentives to developers to incorporate energy
conservation measures in site layout and design. Promote practices that
ensure that each form of energy is used to do work for which it is best
suited. Recognize the energy services provided by natural features of the
environment including landscape, sun and wind, and promote site
development and resource management that complements or substitutes
for energy -intensive technologies.
Policy 1-4.5.3: Energy Efficient Land Development. Land development regulations
shall continue to promote energy efficient land development. Recognize
the relative energy dependency of commercial and industrial land uses
and consider energy dependency in any policy pertaining to new industry
promotion strategies or policy concerning maintenance or expansion of
existing industry or commerce. Encourage land use patterns that by
location, scale; and design minimize long-term energy commitments to
construction, operation, maintenance, and replacement. Encourage
natural resource conservation and utilization in ways that are consistent
with sound energy management principles.
Policy 1-4.5.4: Coordination of Energy Management. The City shall participate in
regional, State, or local initiatives directed at coordinating energy
management within the public and private sectors. These tasks may
include joint formulation of energy related decisions with concerned
federal, state, regional, and County agencies as well as with concerned
private entities. Such activities shall be directed toward maximizing
awareness of energy related problems, issues, alternative techniques for
resolving energy related problems and issues, and to identify future areas
�an<//Jerign 9nnaugGans, 9nc.
I-59
ADOPTED April 22, 2009
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN FUTURE LAND USE ELEMENT
Policy 1-4.7.4: Administer Land Use Controls. Administer adopted land use controls,
including the zoning ordinance, subdivision regulations, building
regulations, housing code, traffic regulations, and regulations governing
streets and sidewalks.
Policy 1-4.7.5: Public Assistance. Provide continuing land use information and
assistance to the public.
Policy 1-4.7.6: Intergovernmental Coordination. Coordinate land development issues
where applicable with other public agencies at all levels of government
pursuant to the Intergovernmental Coordination Element of this plan.
Policy 1-4.7.7: Manage Current Developmental Impacts. Evaluate and manage impacts
of proposed development pursuant to existing ordinances, including, but not limited to, public
facilities, natural environment, and impact on stable residential neighborhoods.
Policy 1-4.7.8: Urban Design and Community Appearance. Good principles of
urban design shall be applied through site plan review procedures in
order to enhance general community appearance as well as to preserve
and enhance open space and landscape. This program shall assist in
protecting major natural and man-made resources within the City,
including such scenic natural resources as the Indian River Lagoon, the
Sebastian River, the Collier Creek natural drainage corridor, Schumann
Lake, as well as developing residential neighborhoods and centers of
commercial or institutional activity.
Policy 1-4.7.9: Special Land Use Studies. In order to maintain land use policies
responsive to changing conditions, problems, and issues, the City shall
undertake special studies as needed to develop specific local strategies for
resolving unanticipated land use problems and issues.
Objective 1-4.8: CONTINUING EVALUATION OF LAND USE ELEMENT
EFFECTIVENESS. The City shall use the following policies as criteria in evaluating the
effectiveness of the Land Use Element.
Policy 1-4.8.1: Review the Impact of Change Indicators on Land Use Policy.
Trends in the magnitude, distribution, and characteristics of population
and land use shall serve as indicators of possible changes in land use
needs. The policy implications of major trends in land use characteristics
shall be evaluated on a continuing basis. Land use policy shall be refined
as needed in order to remain responsive to evolving problems andissues.
Policy 1-4.8.2: Schedule, Budget and Implement Programmed Activities. The
timely scheduling, programming, budgeting and implementation of
�mmed land lice aed in this Flemem shall he
Lan�9esiyn 9nnouabbnr, 9nc.
I-62
ADOPTED April 22, 2009
CITV OF SFRASTIAN CHAPTER 4: PUBLIC FACILITIES ELEMENT
OBJECTIVE 4-1.3: PROCEDURES AND STANDARDS FOR ON-SITE WASTEWATER
TREATMENT SYSTEMS. The City shall on a continuing basis assist in assuring implementation of
existing State regulations imposing mandated standards for inspections, operation, and maintenance of on-
site wastewater treatment systems.
Policy 4-1.3.1: Use of On-site Wastewater Treatment Systems. The City's septic to sewer program is a
critical component considering the location of existing septic tanks within environmentally sensitive areas and areas
vulnerable to the impacts of flooding and sea level rise. Use of on-site wastewater treatment systems shall be
limited to the following conditions:
a. Existing septic tanks may remain in service until such time as centralized service is made available.
b. Use of septic tank systems for new development shall be restricted to sites on which the Indian River County Public Health
Unit renders a finding that the site and facility design is in compliance, with State and local regulations governing the same.
c. New development shall be required to connect with the central sewer system. Pursuant to the standards established by Indian
River County.
Policy 4-1.3.2: Coordinate with the Indian River County Public Health Unit. The City's land
development regulations shall require that all proposed development which impacts an existing septic tank
or generates need for a new septic tank be required to provide evidence of approval by the Indian River
County Public Health Unit prior to receiving a development order or permit from the City. Any such
approval by the City shall be conditioned upon the applicant's compliance with Indian River County
requirements for ongoing facility maintenance and operation.
Policy 4-1.3.3: Conditions Governing Development Orders or Permits. Beginning in January 1,
1998, the City shall adopt amended land development regulations at the earliest date possible which
include performance criteria stipulating that prior to the issuance of development orders or permits all
development shall be found consistent with regulations of all federal, State, and local on-site wastewater
treatment systems.
The City's performance criteria shall also regulate the location, timing, and scale of development in order
to ensure that new development is effectively served by wastewater services. The performance criteria
shall discourage the proliferation of permanent package treatment plants. System reviews shall be
coordinated with the State Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) in order to promote best
management practices and compliance with relevant State permitting procedures. Similarly, through
application of the performance criteria the City shall discourage extensive use of septic tanks and
wastewater drain fields on areas with characteristics or conditions unsuited for their adaptation.
Policy 4-1.3.4: Compliance with On -Site Wastewater Treatment and Water Quality Regulations. By
September 1990 the City shall adopt amended land development regulations which require that
performance criteria be incorporated in order to regulate on-site wastewater treatment, including impacts
on water quality. The performance criteria shall stipulate that all new or altered on-site wastewater
treatment improvements shall be compliant with regulations of federal, State, and County agencies having
jurisdiction. The performance criteria shall stipulate that the City shall not issue any permit for new or
altered on-site wastewater treatment systems. Due to the area's vulnerability to sea level rise and flooding,
the City's respective Ordinances should reflect the mitigation strategies that are outlined in the City of
Sebastian, Coastal Resiliency Plan, Prepared By: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc., March 2019.
Comprehensive Plan Coals, Objectives and Policies L?w
CITY OF SEBASTIAN CHAPTER 4: PUBLIC FACILITIES F.I.F,N[F.NT
OBJECTIVE 4-2.1d: IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CITY'S STORMWATER MANAGEMENT
SYSTEM CONCEPTUAL MASTER PLAN. The City has, through Craven Thompson and Associates,
Inc., prepared a Stormwater Management System Conceptual Master Plan (SWCMP). The SWCMP was
developed to two factors: 1) the City has developed to the point where flooding potential is acute, and 2)
public awareness and dissatisfaction with current drainage conditions. The basic finding of the SWCMP is
that the Sebastian Highlands subdivision has severe drainage system deficiencies that, in the event of a
severe storm, would cause major flooding of streets and homes as well as damage infrastructure. The City
shall incorporate the stormwater management system improvements recommended in SWCMP into the
Comprehensive Plan Capital Improvement program through the implementation of the following policies.
Policy 4-2.1d.1: Stormwater Management Plan Implementation Projects. The City shall work towards
implementing over the next 10 years the following projects identified in the City's Stormwater
Management Conceptual Master Plan:
PROPOSED WORK PHASE
Maintenance: Primary
Maintenance: Secondary
Maintenance: Back and Side Ditches
Maintenance: Swales
Capital Improvements: Perimeter Culverts
Capital Improvements: Control Structures
Capital Improvements: Stormwater Puma Stations
Capital Improvements: Stormwater Park
Capital Improvements: Interior Svstems North of CR 512
Capital Improvements: Interior Svstems South of CR 512
IOIAL
EST. TOTAL COST
EST. AVG YEARLY COST
$750,000
$75,0001
$770,000
$77,00q
$415,000
$41,50q
$160,000
$16,0001
$2,843,0001
$284,3001
$900,0001
$90,000
$1,500,000
$150,000
$2,000,000
$200,0001
$10,800,0001
$1,080,000
$11,200,0001
$1,120,0001
$31,338,0001
$3,133,8001
Policy 4-2.1.1: Compliance with Capital Improvements Element. All major public facility projects
shall be undertaken in accordance with the schedule provided in the Capital Improvements Element of this
plan, as may be hereinafter amended.
Policy 4-2.1.2: Priority for Correcting Existing Deficiencies. In developing the annual schedule of
capital improvement projects, the City shall assign highest priority to those projects required for purposes
of correcting existing deficiencies. When developing the next Capital Improvements Plan and n_ rioritizinQ
the exnenditure of public funds the Citv is encouraged to consider the recommendations of the Citv of
Sebastian. Coastal Resiliencv Plan. Prepared Bv: Kimlev-Hom and Associates_ Inc.. March 2019,
Policy 4-2.1.3: Existing Deficiencies Shall Not Be Increased by New Development. The City shall
issue no development order for new development which would result in an increase in demand on
deficient facilities prior to completion of improvements needed to bring the respective facility up to
standard. The Citv is encouraeed to consider the mitigation data. information. and strategies contained in
the Citv of Sebastian. Coastal Resiliencv Plan. Prepared Bv: Kimlev-Horn and Associates. Inc.. March 2019. The
City shall include an adequate facilities requirement as part of the updated Land Development Code. The
adequate facilities ordinance shall mandate that future applications for development shall include a written
evaluation of the impact of the anticipated development on the levels of services for the water and
wastewater systems, solid waste system, drainage, recreation, and the traffic circulation system.
The latest point for determining whether public facilities shall be available concurrent with the impacts of
development shall be prior to the issuance of a development order or permit which contains a specific plan
for development, including the densities and intensities of use. Prior to issuing such development order or
permits, the City shall render a finding that the applicant has provided written assurance that the proposed
Comprehensive Plan Goals, Objectives and Policies
CITY OF SEBASTIAN CHAPTER 4: PUBLIC FACILITIES F,IEMF.N'T
development shall be served with each of the above cited facilities with a level of service at least equal to
that level of service stipulated in Policy 4-1.1.1. The developers application shall include written
assurances that any required improvements shall be in place concurrent with the impacts of the
development (i.e., by the time a certificate of occupancy is granted by the City). The application process
shall be consistent with requirements cited in Objective 9-1.5 and Policy 9-1.5.1.
Policy 4-2.1.4: Coordinate with Indian River County Hazardous Waste Planning Efforts. The City
shall offer assistance to Indian River County as the County assesses and plans for hazardous waste
management in a manner consistent with the provisions of §403.7265, F.S.
OBJECTIVE 4-2.2: MEETING PROJECTED PUBLIC FACILITY DEMANDS TO 2002. The
City shall plan for projected public facility demands through the year 2002 by undertaking the following
projects:
a. Wastewater System Projects. b. Solid Waste Projects. c. Drainage Projects. d. Potable Water System.
Policy 4-2.2.1: Coordinate with Capital Improvements Element. All public facility projects shall be
undertaken in accordance with the schedule provided in the Capital Improvements Element of this Plan.
Policy 4-2.2.2: Public Facility Planning and Management Efficiency. In scheduling the location,
timing and staging of public facility improvements, the City Council shall consult the Citv of Sebastian.
Coastal Resiliencv Plan. Prepared Bv: Kimlev-Horn and Associates. Inc.. March 2019. The Citv Council shall also
use the following criteria:
a. Minimize disruption of services;
c. Maintain service levels for all respective facilities.
b. Prevent duplication of labor; and
Policy 4-2.2.3: Additions of Public Facility Project Approvals. All required federal, State, and County
permits shall be obtained before the City undertakes or authorizes contractors to undertake construction
and/or operation of facilities.
OBJECTIVE 4-2.3: MEETING PROJECTED DEMANDS FOR THE YEAR 2003 THROUGH
YR 2010. The City shall meet projected public facility demands between 2003 and 20 IO by undertaking
the following projects:
a. Wastewater System Projects. b. Solid Waste Projects. c. Drainage Projects. d. Potable Water System.
Policy 4-2.3.1: Scheduling Needed Capital Improvements. The City Council shall ensure that projects
required to meet projected demands through the year 1996 shall be in the Capital Improvements Element
of this plan in accordance with the requirements of §163.3177(3), F.S.
GOAL 4-3: PROVIDE ADEQUATE DRAINAGE. PROVIDE ADEQUATE STORMWATER
DRAINAGE IN ORDER TO PROTECT AGAINST FLOOD CONDITIONS AND PREVENT
DEGRADATION OF QUALITY OF RECEIVING WATERS.
OBJECTIVE 4-3.1: PROTECT NATURAL DRAINAGE FEATURES. By September 1998 the City
shall adopt land development regulations protecting natural drainage features and ensuring that future
development utilizes stormwater management systems consistent with criteria of DEP and SJRWMD as
well as the improvements identified in City's Stormwater Management System Conceptual Master Plan
(SWCMP). It is recommended to update the current Stormwater Master Plan to include a Citv-wide
evaluation to improve the numerical model with the latest datasets as outlined in the Citv of Sebastian,
Comprehensive Plan Goals, Objectives and Policies
LJTV nF SFRASTUN CHAPTER 4: PUBIC FACH.TTTFS F ..MF.NT
Coastal Resiliency Plan, Prepared By: Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc., March 2019. A detailed
inventory of stormwater assets should be completed and the update of the model should include the
development of a schema to increase the adaptive capacity for the City in the case of sea level rise and
chronic flooding scenarios.
As a minimum the regulations shall include the following:
• Establish a coordination mechanism with the Sebastian River Water Control District (SRWCD) for controlling the flow of
water through the SRWCD's radial gate dam in order to protect the natural drainage features in Sebastian;
• Establish a buffer zone along all natural drainage features;
• Maintain on-site drainage requirements to ensure that natural drainage features are not overloaded by runoff from adjacent
properties (water quantity);
• Prohibit direct discharge of untreated stormwater into natural drainage features (water quality);
• Existing stormwater engineering, design and construction standards for on-site systems should be evaluated and amended as
needed;
• Existing standards for erosion and sediment controls should be evaluated and amended, if necessary; and
• Periodic inspection of on-site systems shall be required to ensure continuance of system design and maintenance.
Policy 4-3.1.1: Ensure that Urban Lands Provide Adequate Drainage and Protection from Flooding
and Manage the Retention of Ground and Surface Water at Levels that Enhance Natural Storage
Capacity of Watersheds and Promote Aquifer Recharge. Promote the ecological, biological, and
hydrological role that surface waters play in sustaining recharge to aquifers and supporting surface
vegetation. Manage the location design and intensity of urban development in order to foster continuance
of natural hydrological processes, including preserving recharge areas, promoting on-site retention of
surface waters and natural return of surface water into the soil, and channelling excess stormwater volume
primarily via natural grassy swales. Require the integration of natural storage areas and natural drainage
courses into water management plans for new development. The recognition of sea level rise and flooding
risks should be taken into consideration and there should be the incorporation of the data sets and
mitigation strategies that are outlined in the City of Sebastian, Coastal Resiliency Plan, Prepared By:
Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc., March 2019.
Policy 4-3-1.2: Provide Adequate On -Site Retention and Ground Water Recharge while Directing
the Surplus Run-off to Receiving Waterways in a Manner which Prevents Imbalance to their
Ecosystems. Upon adoption of the Comprehensive Plan, the City shall continue to enforce the level of
service standards identified for retention/detention in Policy 4-1.1.1. By September 1990 the City of
Sebastian shall adopt amended land development regulations which shall include land use controls, such as
subdivision regulations, zoning, including site plan review and performance criteria as well as special
erosion controls, landscape and flood management ordinances which shall assist in implementing
stormwater management and water quality controls. The programs shall be continually updated based on
improved knowledge of problems, issues, and best management practices. This includes the incorporation
of the mitigation strategies that are outline in the City of Sebastian, Coastal Resiliency Plan Prepared By:
Kimley-Horn and Associates, hTc., March 2019. The impacts of future sea level rise and combined rain
events may cause more flooding and level of service violations and water quality issues that rectuire best
management practices to be devised. Given the hydrology of the area, the city shall develop a pollutant
load model as recommended in the Coastal Resiliency Plan. There shall also be the consideration of
hardening the pump -stations based on their criticahties.
In FY 1992-93 the City shall commence the engineered stormwater management plan which shall provide
recommended regulatory measures designed to protect and preserve water quality, retard runoff, and
enhance percolation.
By the end of 1994, the Stormwater Management Plan shall be implemented by adopting regulatory
ordinances for implementing the Plan. In addition, by the end 1994 the City shall amend the capital
Comprehensive Plan Goals, Objectives and Policies
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
§5-1 CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT GOALS, OBJECTIVES, AND
IMPLEMENTATION POLICIES. This section includes both conservation and coastal management goals,
obiectives, and implementation policies This section was consolidated into one unified element to eliminate
redundancies and increase usability and readability. This section stipulates goals, objectives, and implementing policies
for the Conservation and Coastal Management Element pursuant to 163.3177. F.S. 163.3177(6)(g) and 163.3178, F.S.
«a cnr 5.01-2(3),
GOAL 5-1: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENTAFSTRICT DRITt OPMENT
ACT4WTIES TI -4-4-T SAIOU-11) DAMAGE OR DESTROY C0 -48T -All- C
AND PROICC-T
HUMAN LIFE AAID L� ' PVNyl/] T;VDL`ATTTTTT C• il�r ADL`AC CiTD Ti�'T- TO ]SDESTRUCTION
E STRUCTIO R
N A TU4 A r I}jSt4STE'iIS FI,09DING AND STHE COASTAL COMMUNITY OF
SEBASTIAN SHALL CONSERVE PROTECT AND APPROPRIATELY MANAGE THE CITY'S
NATURAL COASTAL RESOURCES AND LIMIT PUBLIC EXPENDITURES IN AREAS SUBJECT TO
DESTRUCTION BY FLOOD RISK AND NATURAL DISASTERS IN ORDER TO ENHANCE THE
QUALITY OF LIFE AND QUALITY OF NATURAL SYSTEMS WITHIN THE COMMUNITY
OBJECTIVE 5-L1: PROTECT COASTAL RESOURCES. WETLANDS, ESTUARY. LIVING MARINF,
RESOURCES, FISHERIES. WILDLIFE, AND WILDLIFE HABITATS. Mr innv The City shall
disturbance of seagrass beds wetlands habitats of endangered or threatened species The performance criteria shall
Protect fisheries, wildlife and wildlife habitats from the adverse impacts of development by regulating the location
"taking" of private property rights the City's land development regulations shall provide for flexible develo merit
alternatives, including planned unit developments which shall mandate conservation of said resources while allowing
more flexible development options on developable portions of the site R, 01, i i ^11 t^ •-•m^ • - a w the
....«.e.„,.«,..,.,.« ,._ .�.^ f ,
n.« .«_ «„i.^. Des,....«inn in r„«.... inn¢
The City shall maintain land development
regulations including performance standards designed to protect, conserve, and enhance wetlands and other natural
resources, including estuarine environmental quality, by:
a. Preventing potentially adverse impacts of development and redevelopment on wetlands and estuaries;
Maintaining or improving estuarine environmental quality by improving storm water management by
commencing the storm water management plan identified in Policy 4-2.1.1. The plan shall provide a basis for
adopting regulatory measures for enhancing estuarine water quality and shall identify capital improvements needed
to improve the storm water management system. This would include a City-wide evaluation to update the numerical
model with the latest datasets identified in the City of Sebastian Coastal Resiliency PlanPrepared By Kimlev
Horn and Associates, Inc. March 2019
b. The regulatory measures recommended in the storm water management plan shall be incorporated in the land
development regulations and the recommended capital improvements shall be incorporated in the Comprehensive
Plan capital improvement schedule.
c. Minimizing potential adverse impacts of development along the Indian River Lagoon, including estuarine resources
such as living marine organisms, seagrass, coastal marsh, and mangroves together with adjacent environmentally
sensitive transition areas; and
June 2019
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
d. Regulating the impacts of development on wildlife habitats. These objectives shall be accomplished as herein
below cited us well as through coordination with the st johns ns.o_ Water- u,�.,„, g t Pi SJRWMD and
_ o
FDEP.. and 4h -o.. h the Indian River Lagoon n SWIA4
b p� Y S`Tn'r
This Obiective shall be measured through the implementation of the following policies
Policy 5-1.1.1: Development Restrictions in Wetlands, Lakes. and Estuarine Areas. The City shall enforce its
wetland protection ordinance which shall restrict development within wetlands and shall require consideration of
dedication of conservation easements by applicants for upland development who also own title to adjacent wetlands.
By Deee—ocr 11, 1P1V, The City shall amend continue to reo_uire that its land development code to includes
performance criteria which prohibits development of wetlands.1111�The Citv shall also
wetlands from physical and hydrologic alterations as well as specifically direct incompatible land uses awayfrom
wetlands. Wetlands shall be defined as set by 373.421 F.S. and 373.019(227) F S i^ R-H4e 9J ;-.00;-(;^9�C—. and
shall be protected from physical or hydrologic alterations in order to maintain natural functions. Wetlands have
the following functions:
• Wetlands serve important natural biological functions, including food chain production; and general habitat; and
nesting, spawning, rearing, and resting sites for aquatic or land species;
• Wetlands a.re an integral part of natural drainage systems impacting sedimentation patterns, salinity distribution,
flushing characteristics, current patterns, and other environmental characteristics;
• Wetlands can be significant in shielding other areas from wave action, erosion, or storm damage;
• Wetlands serve as valuable storage areas for storm water and flood waters;
• Wetlands can be prime natural recharge areas; and
• Wetlands provide natural water filtration processes which serve to purify water.
No development shall be permitted in wetlands other than approved passive recreation open space restricted
accessway. bird sanctuary, natural storm water retention/detention natural preserve or other similar approved use
pursuant to the City's Flood Prone Land and Wetland Preservation Ordinance &20A -10.2(G), Land Develo ment
Code. There should also be the protection and conservation of lakes and estuarine areas In order to protect lakes
and estuarine areas, such as the Indian River Lagoon and the St Sebastian River, the City's land development
regulations shall include performance criteria designed to regulate against land development activities which
adversely impact water quality, contribute to shoreline erosion and sedimentation or otherwise threaten the long-
term existence of lakes and estuarine areas The intent of the Re ug latory measures shall be to conserve the lakes
and estuarine areas and protect these coastal resources from detrimental impacts of development
6uDaivision Urdmance and the Wetland Preservation Ordinance to provide for the dedication of conservation
easements or reservations where the City finds that the dedication is reasonable in order to protect the value and
function of a wetland.
conduct a wetland delineation. A delineation of the upland wetland boundary shall be established based upon an on-
site field survey by a professional biologist or registered engineer provided by the applicant and coordinated with the
St Johns River Water Management District (SJRWMD) the Florida Department of Environmental Protection
(FDEP), and/or the US Army CM of Engineers (USACOE). Furthermore, the development shall through n
June 2019
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
wetlands on the site.
1. Review Process. The City shall coordinate with the jurisdictional agencies for pumoses of renderin
legal, equitable, and environmentally sensitive determinations of the development rights to be permitted
on such wetlands and/or lands under the jurisdiction of the State or Federal government The developer of
the parcel of environmentally sensitive land shall he responsible for obtaining permits or exemptions
from the SJRWMD FDEP and USACOE F 8....:«, m I D I !japn'x U id
from ' " ' ` Engineers, as may be appropriate prior to obtaining a development order or
development plan review approval from the City. Regardless of permitting by Federal or State permitting
agencies, the City shall reserve the right to determine the appropriate land use density/intensity, and
special mitigation measures including but not limited to the construction of culverts or other means
2. Burden on the Applicant. The applicant shall bear the burden of proof in determining that development shall
impacted, such determinations shall be based on physical and biological data obtained from specific site
investigations by a biologist an engineer or by another professional competent iii producing data and
analysis necessary to support impact assessments
e W..iypr F« tie..« ml W I a is Afi • a r Il I a marginal wedands h >_ I
Providing !'Al- , -mvensatefy presenv aFeas 4A.A.igh- f—piti-gaig ag@iP4 0 joss of viable wedand ysama
..«,i ..«I..: 1. C aR .a. BR y iic-iA Af
3. Compensatory mitigation may be permitted in cases of overriding public benefit where State agencies having
appropriate jurisdiction approve the mitigation measures proposed by the developer.Any such development
shall ensure continuance and maintenance of essentially natural conditions and functions
Policy 5-1.1.5: Protect the Indian River Lagoon. B cr 31, 1 , The City shall adoptamexde continue
to require land development regulations which include performance criteria mandating that the potential impacts of
proposed shoreline development be analyzed as part of the process and prior to approval of a development permit or
development order. The applicant shall bear the burden of demonstrating that potential adverse impacts on estuarine
resources have been or shall be prevented. The review process for all proposed development that fronts on Indian
River Drive shall involve all local, State, and regional entities with jurisdictional authority. hnpacts to be considered
shall include the following but not be restricted to:
• prevent estuarine pollution;
• control surface water run off;
• reduce exposure to natural hazards;
June 2019
• protect living marine resources;
• ensure adequate public access; and ensure adequate
sites and standards for regulating water -dependent
and water -related uses.
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
Policy 5-1.1.6: Protect Living Marine Resources, Coastal Marsh, Estuarine Water Quality, and Seagrass Beds.
,.,.,....
By Tbef 31, 1997 The City shall adept continue to Emuire land development regulations which include
performance criteria which shall regulate against adverse impacts of development on seagrass beds and coastal marsh
areas. Since these areas are sensitive to increased turbidity and other forms of pollution, water run-off and introduction
of nutrients shall be regulated through effective water quality management criteria. Given the hydrology of the area it
is encouraged that there be the development of a pollutant load model based off of the recommendations outlined in the
City of Sebastian. Coastal Resiliency Plan, Prepared By Kimlev-Horn and Associates Inc.,March 2019 The land
development regulations shall require that plans for development impacting marine resources be coordinated, with state
and federal agencies having jurisdiction. The City's approval shall be conditioned upon the applicant receiving approval
from other public agencies having jurisdiction.
In order to protect the water quality of the Aquatic Preserve no new point source pollution shall be nermittM rn
City snap require the tonowmg
June 2019
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
gg a A A i.
the OWS jtf�29f0fffl t9 -- gfti.o Wqj Rjy@f i SWIM. DEP 3A-&JDV/T4iI
a. Surface water management systems shall he designed and constructed to retain or detain with filtration as a
Off-site: 25 -year, 24-hour design storm On-site: 10-year24 hour design storm
b. A vegetated and functional littoral zone shall be established as part of the surface water management system of
lakes occurring on all property. Prior to construction of the surface water management system for anyhp ase of
a protect the developer shall prepare a design and management plan for the wetland/littoral zone that will be
developed as part of these systems The plan should:
i. Include "ical cross sections of the surface water management system showing the average water elevation
and the -3-foot contour (i.e., below average elevation)
ii. _Specify how vegetation is to be established within this zone including the extent method bTe and timin
of any planting to be provided: and
iii. Provide a descrintion of anv management nrnrednrtc to hP fnn....—A :.. --A—
vegetation and should be maintained permanently as part of the water management system As a minimum
10 square feet of vegetated littoral zone per linear foot of lake shoreline should be established as part of the
surface water management system.
c. Class II Waters (i.e., coastal waterbodies which currently do or have potential for supporting shellfish
harvesting. That portion of the Indian River within the City's corporate limits has been classified by
DEP as a Class II waterbodD shall be protected by incorporating the following provisions into the
City's land development regulations•
i. Dredging activities shall be limited to approved maintenance dredging and shall minimize adverse
impacts on shellfish propagation or harvesting
ii. Ensure good water quality by coordinating with the DEP and the SJR)VMD in monitoring the
quality of storm water run-off and nil discharge processes where these agencies have jurisdiction
criteria designed to ensure that new development provides effective and adequate storm water
management improvements concurrent with the impacts of new development
iii. Limit the use of Class II waters to water dependent activities that are not contrary to the public
interest and satisfy a community need
iv. Limit modification of grass beds only to those cases involving overriding public interest.
v. Where modification of grass beds is permitted the City shall assure that
(a) A determination of overriding public interest has been demonstrated prior to modification of grass
beds.
(b) Project run-off and nutrient introduction shall be controlled to prevent an increase in water
turbidity.
(c) Projects damaging grass beds during construction shall incorporate mitigative techniques which
re-establish benthic conditions favorable to natural regeneration
(Ll�-�'peGial_atte..nYion_c6an }w� t f' 1 t' 't �I ' ! 1 t�,�h (el h Il th ,7 1 t
review process. The Citv shall coordinate closely with State and federal agencies during the
June 2019
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
permitting processes to ensure that the intent of these policies is carried out
Policy 5-1.1.7: Manage Impact of Coastal Development on Tidal Flushing and Circulation Patterns. Tidal
flushing and circulation patterns generally shall not be altered by development activities. No development shall
produce changes in the tidal flushing and circulation patterns unless the City and other public agencies having
jurisdiction have granted requisite permits. No such permit shall be granted by the City unless all other agencies
having jurisdiction have granted clearance and the applicant has submitted hydrographic information sufficient to
clearly demonstrate that no adverse environmental impacts shall be occasioned by the proposed changes in tidal
flushing and circulation patterns. Finally, no alteration in tidal flow shall be permitted which causes stagnation or
siltation.
Policy 5-1.1.8: Promote Propagation of Fish and Wildlife. The City shall incorporate criteria in the land
development regulations which require consideration of the impact of development on submerged lands and other
habitats for fish and wildlife. The criteria shall be implemented to ensure maintenance of essentially natural
conditions in order to further the propagation of fish and, wildlife as well as public recreation opportunities.
Policy 5-1.1.9: Protection of Manatee Habitats. The City shall promote protection of manatee habitats in a manner
consistent with guidelines of the Marine Research Institute of the State Department of Environmental Protection For
instance. the City shall comply with the following State Guidelines:
• The City of Sebastian shall assist Indian River County, the Department of Environmental Protection, the
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and other State and federal agencies in developing an area -specific manatee
protection plan and marina siting plan in order to ensure long-range manatee and habitat protection
• Permit applications for all boating facilities including single family docks and dry storage shall be evaluated
in the context of cumulative impacts on Manatees and marine resources
• Construction and expansion of multi -slip docking facilities and boat ramps shall be directed to locations where
there is quick access to deep open water, where the associated increase in boat traffic will be outside the areas of
high manatee concentration, and where wetlands supporting manatee habitat will not be disturbed
The City shall assist DEP in distributing State publications and educational materials on coastal and marine
resource conservation and manatees in particular, to boaters and assist the display of such materials
• Slow or idle speed zones shall be adopted with or without channel exemptions as appropriatein areas frequented
by manatees. Enforcement of Weed
zones should be improved.
• The City shall assist DEP in protecting manatees from injury and disturbance resulting from aquatic commercial and
recreational activities. Manatee food requirements shall be considered in n4all aquatic plant management
activities where manatees may occur.
• The City shall assist DEP in ensuring the protection of habitat of special significance to manatees
Policy 5-1.1.10: Manage the Impacts of Development on Fisheries The City shall incoroorate procedures for
coordinating with the Florida Gamernne and Freshwater Fish Commission and DEP as appropriate in reviewing the
implications of development proposals including proposed subdivisions and site plan review petitions Such
coordination shall be designed to assist in identifying potential adverse impacts of proposed development on marine
habitats and fisheries The City shall inco1porate performance standards into land development regulations which are
designed to preserve the water quality within the Indian River Lagoon and which protect marine grass beds coastal
marshes, and mangroves in order to preserve marine habitats and fisheries
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CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
Policy 5-1.1.12: Protection of Living Marine Resources The City shall continue to renhave-adosted by
"neeember- 4.1—WW land development regulations which require estuarine shoreline developments to avoid adverse
impacts of development on seagrass beds and coastal marsh Since these areas are sensitive to increased turbidity and
other forms of pollution, water runrtm-off and introduction of nutrients shall be regulated through effective water
quality management criteria Plans for development impacting marine resources shall be coordinated with stake
agencies having iurisdiction prior to the City granting plan approval and/or prior to release of any permit for
construction.
CoMnsatory mitigation may be permitted in cases of overriding public benefit where State agencies having
appropriate iurisdiction approve the mitigation measures proposed by the developer. Any such development shall
ensure continuance and maintenance of essentially natural conditions in order to further prWagation of fish and
wildlife as well as public recreation opportunities
OBJECTIVE 5-1.2: PROTECT NATIVE VEGETATION AND MARINE HABITATS. Begimpong in lappa
499 The City shall maintain land development regulations which include performance criteria designed to protect and
retain maior vegetative communities and marine habitats
arm �.vuc
shall be used in managing and protecting the impacts of development on major vegetative communities and marine
habitats. These regulations shall mandate restoration in order to compensate for unauthorized removal of vegetation
and to enhance stabilization of fragile slopes and/or shorelines impacted by development
p,D 1 " 1999 The City shall amend t omits adopted land development regulations by
mandating any wetlands mitigation shall include minimum performance standards in order to enhance regeneration
of viable wetlands and wetland vegetative communities
Policy 5-1.2.2: Preservation of Native Plant Communities The City shall amend the adopted land development
regulations to ensure compliance with the Treasure Coast Regional Planning Council Regional Comprehensive
Policy Plan (Policy IO 1.2.2) mandating that new development set aside as a minimum 25 percent of each native
)ant commum as identified in the Comprehensive Plan Data Inventory and Anal sis . Qopsemca
The ordinance shall provide incentives for increased conservation of native plant communities determined by the
Treasure Coast Regional Planning Council to be "regionally rare or endangered.,, Such an incentive program ma
include for instance an exchange which sets aside one 1 unit of "regionalLy "regionallyrare or endangered upland" in
exchange for two units of common habitat Such "set asides" of habitat shall be preserved in a viable condition with
intact canopy, understory, and ground cover.
Pursuant to the Treasure Coast Regional Planning Council policy cited above the City may require payment of a fee
in lieu of the above described mandatory "set aside" of habitat Such cash payment may be in the form of an impact
fee in lieu of habitat preservation to be accumulated firom development for the purchase of upland habit preservation
off-site rather than on-site. Other adjustments ma only be granted where campensatogy mitigation is provided
through revegetation with native plant species compatible with existing plant communities
Where payment of an impact fee in lieu of preservation is an allowable option the impact fee paid should be at least
equivalent to: (the average assessed value of one acre of the particular habitat type under consideration within the
County the development occurs in) (the number of acres of that habitat type the development was required to set
aside but elected to contribute toward preservation off-site) Such impact fees shall be payable to the Citynn �or to
commencement of development on-site
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Policy 5-1.2.4: Removal of Trees Causing Safety Hazard The City shall amend its land development regulations
to require that trees, such as Australian Pines which are prone to wind damage and blockage of evacuation routes be
feasibility of imitating a similar program to remove any trees on public property which impose a critical 1=4 -threat -to
evacuationroutes.
OBJECTIVE 5-1.3: IMPROVE WATER OULAITY AND QUANTITY The Cith
shall maintain land development regulations which address water quality and quantity through the implementation o1
the followingolp ides.
Policy 5-1.3.1: Regulate Agricultural Activities to Preserve Water Quality. Land development regulations
shall include stipulations requiringthat hat agricultural activities shall:
a. Not be conducted adiacent to existing waterways and surface water management activities and shall comply
with all applicable Wficies of DEP SJRWMD and other agencies having appropriate jurisdiction as well as
State laws, including administrative rules governing the Indian River Lagoon Aquatic Preserve Such activities
shall not threaten the water quality of the Indian River Lagoon;
b. Maintain natural drainage patterns:
c. Promote the use of surface water supplies for irrigationpumoses;
d. Prohibit the expansion of agricultural activities into wetland areas; and
e. Use best management principles and practices in order to reduce pesticide and fertilizer run-off, prevent soil
erosion, and preserve water quality.
Policy 5-1.3.2: Regulate Wastewater Treatment Discharge to Preserve Water Quality. Land development
regulations shall incorporate the following performance standards in order to protect waterquality:
a. All new residential subdivisions excluding individual single-family houses in existing subdivisions as
well as multiple family and non-residential development within the established service area of the
major public wastewater system shall be required to connect to the Indian River County wastewater
system pursuant to &20A -17.2(P) of the Land Development Code of the City of Sebastian In areas
where developments cannot be connected to the public sewer, the development may be allowed to use
septic tanks provided that the County Health Department approves and the developer agrees to install
dry sewer lines in the development for connection at a later date The City Council may waive the
requirement to install dry lines.
Policy 5-1.3.3: Protect Deep and Surficial Aquifer Recharge Areas The City has no Prime deep aquifer
recharge areas which have been identified by the St Johns River Water Management District However,
stipulations for protecting surficial aquifer recharge areas shall be incomorated into the City's land
development regulations which require retention of open space for all development in order to:
• Preserve the quality and quantity of water resources within the surficial aquifer,
• Promote improved surface water management and
Create natural or landscaped urban green space for enhanced community aesthetics and passive pedestrian
activities.
Policy 5-1.3.4: Deep Aquifer Water Conservation. In order to protect the quality and quantity of deep
aquifer water resources, the City shall coordinate with the St John's River Water Management District and
other applicable regulatory agencies in identifying the existence and location of free flowing deep aquifer
wells_ and in requiring corrective measures including capping plugging or installing regulatory devices
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CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
which control the discharge of water from the deep aquifer pursuant to the St Johns River Water Management
District policies.
aeveiopment to coorainate with the St Johns River Water Management District in obtaining consumptive use
permits. In order to comply with potable water conservation policies of the St Johns River Water Management
District and achieve a reduction in the current rates of water consumption the land development regulations
shall incorporate the following performance standards:
a. Where reclaimed water is available potable water supplies may not be used to meet irrigation needs
b. Require the use of water -saving plumbing fixtures on all new development
c. In order to reduce demand for irrigation water (which in tum often places greater demand upon potable water
sources) at len st-least thirty (301/o) percent of all landscaping material obtained fmm off-site sources for use on an
site should be native plants. Further at least fifty (50%) percent of nil trees used in landscaping shall be native
species in order to lessen water demand
Policy 5-1.3.6: Emergency Conservation of Water Sources The City shall coordinate with the St Johns
River Water Management District (SJRWMD) in implementing emergency water conservation measures
based on the SJRWMD plans for management of the region's water resources
protect potable water supply and quality by restricting land development within public water well cones of influence
in order to avoid potential adverse impacts on potable water resources
Nflfll!t"AK.10- - 6 RgmM+mM .wC I Mere o - o
OBJECTIVE 5-1.4: PROTECT AIR OUALITY Beeirm`ne in r.........-. tone The City shall maintain land
development regulations including performance standards which ensure that development meets or exceeds the
minimum air quality standards established by the Florida De artment of Environmental Protection DEP and shall
establish regulatory programs to prevent and/or minimize non -point sources of air pollution (note: the City has no
point sources of air pollution).
Policy 5-1.4.1: Combat Erosion and Generation of Dust Particles. Land development regulations shall
incomorate performance standards which combat erosion and generation of fugitive dust particles The regulations
shall require that measures be taken on building sites or cleared areas which assure that ex posed destabilized or
other altered soil is expeditiously covered with an acceptable erosion control material
Policy 5-1.4.2: Air Pollution and Land Use Regulations The City's adopted land development regulations
including- adoote It soilerosion and`L-eAimen ion con s as we as nuisance a emen s s all corifmuetoo
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CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
protect against loss of air quality by maintaining land use controls which promote only activities compatible with
existing land uses and natural systems and prohibit activities which generate air pollutants and other adverse
impacts on the environmentally fragile coastal ecosystem
OBJECTIVE 5-1.5: SHORELINE USES AND PUBLIC ACCESS TO SHORELINE, PROTECTING
ESTUARINE SHORELINE AND CONSERVATION LAND RESOURCES The City shall maintain
land development regulations which include performance criteria ensuring implementation and enforcement of the
Comprehensive Plan land use policies for prioritizing shoreline uses. This objeetiye shall be measufed 4bw w
implementation of stir+ fAlOWifig ffliejeg. By 31-1-009
„ I - - - The City shall have land
development regulations which include performance criteria designed to ensure that designated conservation
land resources, are protected based on locally determined criteria which further the goals objectives and
policies of the Genset,atien Conservation and Coastal Management Element This Obieetive shal�-W
the tmelement"" - `'' "' ung n —hews—.—The City shall also have adopted land
Policy 5-1.5.1: Criteria for Prioritizing Shoreline Uses and Public Shoreline Access. In reviewing applications
for shoreline development first priority shall be directed to the following shoreline uses:
a. Non- structural shoreline protection uses such as native shoreline revegetation programs;
b. Approved water -dependent estuarine shoreline uses such as: pervious accessways and duly permitted dock
facilities and commercial marinas. All such facilities shall satisfy all provisions of the City's land development
code and obtain requisite permits from all environmental permitting agencies prior to obtaining City approval.
Newly proposed marinas shall not be approved unless the applicant demonstrates that the manna site is
consistent with the City's conservation and coastal management policies. Priority shall be directed to water
dependent uses which are available for public use.
These facilities shall demonstrate during site plan review compliance with performance standards stipulated in
Policy 5- 1.2.1(2) in order to prevent adverse impacts to natural features. Second priority shall be directed toward
water -related uses such as:
a. Parking facilities for shoreline access;
b. Residential structures which comply with the building code for structures within the State coastal building zone;
and
c. Recreational facilities which comply with applicable codes.
The City of Sebastian has no beach or dune system, and therefore, shoreline protection policies apply only to the
estuarine shoreline.
Policy 5-1.5.2: Implementing Policies for Shoreline Land Uses. Land development regulations shall stipulate
provisions implementing shoreline land use priorities, including criteria for regulating water -dependent and water -
related shoreline land uses. The Ci shall have adopt i 1 1? ' - 9 10[
City � land development regulations which
prohibit any development within the wetland estuarine shoreline other than water dependent native shoreline
vegetation programs approved pervious or elevated accessways or other uses approved by the City pursuant to other
City regulations shall be permitted No structures which constrict water circulation in the lagoon shall be permitted
The regulations shall address the following:
a. Protecting Living Coastal Marine Life. The City shall continue to enforce land development regulations
which protect species with special status from the adverse impacts caused by development.
All applicants proposing development activities along the estuarine shoreline or within submerged areas
shall be required-t"ubmit a site-pla"ursuant-to-site plan -review regulations. Such site plan shall previde--
June 2019
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
sufficient information describing marine life potentially impacted by proposed fond uses as well as related
construction activity. The plan shall stipulate 11SSUfanees that the proposed project shall not adversely impact
marine life or water quality. For instance, water quality control techniques such as the use of weirs forpurposes
of managing turbidity may be required by the City. In addition, the City shall require surveys of existing
conditions, specifications of planned site improvements, and techniques to be used during construction as
well as in operating and maintaining the land use in order to prevent damage to living marine organisms.
b. Water -Related Uses in State Coastal Buildine Zone. All water -related uses shall be built on uplands
landward of the floodway. Within the State coastal building zone all construction activities shall be predicated
on plans compliant with applicable State and local building codes. Dredging and filling of wetlands or open
water in order to accommodate water -related uses shall not be permitted unless the City approves such activity
pursuant to provisions of the wetland protection ordinance, the storm water management ordinance, and all
other relevant site plan review criteria.
c. Estuarine Shoreline Structures/Water-Deaendent Uses. Within the wetland estuarine shoreline, no
development other than water dependent native shoreline revegetation programs approved pervious or elevated
accessways, and other uses approved by the City pursuant to the Storm Water Management and Flood
Protection Ordinance shall be permitted. Hardening of the lagoon shoreline shall not be permitted unless the
upland property is critically imperiled and the use of vegetation has failed to stabilize the shoreline. The design
specifications of any shoreline hardening structure shall:
i. Comply with best management principles and practices and be accomplished by use of the least
environmentally damaging methods and designs possible;
ii. Avoid n vertical slope which generates erosive tendencies, especially to adjacent unprotected shoreline
properties. Pervious interlocking tile systems, filter mats, and similar stabilization methods shall be used in
lieu of vertical walls whenever feasible;
iii. Not be located waterward of the mean high-water line except when it is shown to be in the public interest;
iv. City approval shall be conditioned upon the applicant receiving approval from other public agencies having
jurisdiction; and
v. Incorporate a program of shoreline vegetation or revegetation in order to build, enhance, and stabilize a
natural shoreline.
d. Land Use Restrictions in Submerged Lands and Wetlands. No non -water dependent uses shall be permitted
on submerged lands or wetlands. Development on uplands adjacent to wetlands shall preserve a buffer known
as the wetland transition area, as defined in the Storm Water Management and Flood Protection Ordinance.
The specific boundary of a wetland transition area shall be established by field investigation. Similarly, no
structures which constrict water circulation in the lagoon shall be permitted.
e. Protection of Wetland Transition Areas. Transition areas shall be defined as the area separating wetland
between wetlands and upland development or other land alteration activities. This area shall meet the
minimum size requirements established by SJRWMD for wetland buffers. The purpose of the transition zone
is to ensure the continuing function of respective wetland communities. The City shall retain the right to
prohibit development within the wetland transition area the boundary of a wetland transition area shall be
established by field investigation At a minimum the following uses shall be prohibited within the wetland
transition areas:
• All industrial uses;
• Wastewater treatment facilities:
• Animal feedlots:
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f. Dock Facilities. Docks or marina improvements shall not be approved by the City until the applicant
demonstrates compliance with all applicable federal and State laws and administrative rules, including
§160.20.04(5), F.A.C.ygoveming Aquatic Preserves as well as applicable policies of regional agencies. No
commercial marina facilities shall be permitted on the Sebastian River. The City shall require site plans for all
docks and marinas. These plans must demonstrate to the City's satisfaction that the facilities shall not
adversely impact natural marine resources, including, but not limited to, seagrasses, estuarine waters, manatees
and other living marine organisms. The plans shall indicate:
i. Location relative to all impacted natural marine resources.
ii. Structural specifications.
iii. Description of all impacted natural marine resources, including their location and physical characteristics.
iv. Multi -slip dock or marina facilities shall be located so as to prevent or minimize dredging and shall not
disturb seagrass beds or adjacent wetlands.
v. Availability and location of sewage pump -out facilities.
vi. Hurricane contingency plans.
vii. Mitigation techniques proposed to compensate for any potential environmental disruption.
g. Estuarine Water- OualPty In or -ler to m'rvres A atk; Presen,e, no new
r"
pelltition shall be peFfnitted to diseharge into the lagoon or into ditehes or- eanals flowing into die-lageen-An
_ hiit/_ hire«�
addition, in or -der to reduee non point-setiFee pell-i—ts
Lagoon
Pim., L:w. 1Lir Lagoon Comprehensive e Ge a Managemen
Dt... A�-,%Ald%i %1 KiZ11 rhe following:
Siffface ivater management -systems shall be designed and eensn:aeted. te retain Rr detain with filn-7atiefl, as
ff�fiftRUR13 the stofm Water fun off generated. &Rm the fi_n;* 0Be ineh of rainfall evpr the Pntire site. The
stafra water design shall be predieated eia-the-follewing-:
Off site; 25 year, 24 hats- design stere} 61n silt: 92 ysw, 21 hitur iltd ii Jeer.
+ii A .,,abet :ate d d fu netional li 1 zene li l l b establioltakxpee s■C
"t, the de veleper shall prepmra-design ozz? mu zgam _
p{_'n--y_p,� .1 ..«t plan F «A.,.....N..«A/1:e+,. 1 L will i-
develr?;A &z -,&A .3L c :hese systems. The plan should!
(a)lneludet�xpieal areas seetions of the surface watermanagement system showing the ffi,aragewater elevatie
., e
(b)S 7 h vegetation is to be established idii this z_ -' __-t-d___the
extent,
-_ ' me tit
7P a ar.3 `-in2iag-6t.
-i-idsWir vrA hailth of the 1.44 « 1 zene. The l:rt . l zone as established -a ..0 -- _ _ entirely of
nativ
vegetatien and should be maintained tly
-li•- TWr 3f-fr1i ei/a�!lLert ;F%4e
::b""e-
js'vna-ys-n
mi—1p- - _e feet of haer-al zone per
iii.The City shag ceardinate v4th ths St johns Water Management DistriGt in developing and adopting
or-dinanee regulating installation of undeWound storage tanks for petfoleum pr-odurts.
iv. The City shall eaenlinate with the St johns Watef Management Distriet in revie-Mng issues and ap ---- 0 a
RiverLageQa4Pe i7vt wtrii iutriets-�
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g. Shoreline Access. Shoreline access to the Indian River Lagoon shall be promoted in order to maintain
accessways at approximately one-half mile intervals along the shoreline. State assistance shall be enlisted to
achieve land required to appropriately store vehicles, provide rest room facilities, and accessways designed in a
manner compatible with the shoreline ecosystem. The location of access points and related improvements shall
be consistent with the City's Riverfront Study as enacted. The City has no beaches and, therefore, beach access
policies of the State are not applicable; however, the City shall consider as part of the Riverfront Study ways to
ensure public access and provide the necessary infrastructure to support waterfront activities.
h. Si2naee alone the Indian River Lagoon. At the time land development regulations are amended in order to
comply with the adopted comprehensive plans, the City shall consider restricting commercial signage along
the Indian River, to only those signs deemed essential for water dependent facilities. The City shall coordinate,
with jurisdictional agencies to develop uniform signage and criteria to further this policy. The City's sign
regulations in the area east of the railroad tracks from the north City limit to the south City limit shall be
consistent with the recommendations in City's Riverfrom Study as enacted.
natural waterways, or the estuarine shoreline to submit as part of the development review process plans which
demonstrate how the development shall incorporate feature designed to protect against potential adverse
potentially adverse impacts shall be prevented or that coin enp satory mitigation shall occur. The City shall also
have adee«^ i 1- ^ ^^ 1 21 1997 land development regulations which require all applicants pWosing
development activities along the estuarine shoreline or within submerged areas to submit a site plan pursuant to site
plan review regulations. Such site pian shall provide sufficient information describing marine life potentially
impacted by proposed land uses as well as related construction activity. The plan shall stipulate assurances that the
proposed protect shall not adversely impact marine life or water quality. - instanee, wateF:"4At±e9fM
sis i ty. In addition the
City shall require surveys of existing conditions specifications of planned site improvements and techniques to be
used during construction as well as in operating and maintaining the land use in order to prevent damage to living
marine organisms.
vegetation shall be removed from the estuarine shoreline without a duly authorized City land clearing permit Similarly
criteria shall be included in the land development regulations which require that applicants for development along the
estuarine shoreline shall be required to revegetate stabilize and enhance damaged estuarine shorelines by planting
native vegetation including mangrove and/or other native estuarine plant species which:
i. Contribute to marine productivity and water quality;
ii. Offer protection from erosion and flooding and
iii. Contribute to the natural soil building process
Hardening of the estuarine shoreline with rip -rap, bulkheads or other similar devices shall not be allowed unless
erosion constitutes a critical peril to upland property and the use of vegetation has failed to stabilize the shoreline
Such shoreline hardening structures shall generally not be vertical seawalls or bulkheads and shall comply with
June 2019
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
development regulations shall incomorate the following performance criteriaog verning the location and design of
such structures:
• Comply with best management principles and practices and he accomplished by use of the least
environmentally damaging methods and designsspo sible
• Avoid a vertical slope which generates erosive tendencies es ecially to adjacent unprotected shoreline
properties. Pervious interlocking Lile systems, filter mats. and similar stabilization methods shall be used in
lieu of vertical walls whenever feasible:
• Not be located waterward of the mean high-water line except when it is shown to be in the public interest
• City approval shall be conditioned upon the applicant receiving approval from otherubn lic agencies having
jurisdiction: and
• Incorporate a program of shoreline vegetation or revegetation in order to build, enhance and stabilize a natural
shoreline.
In order to stabilize areas susceptible to shoreline erosion such as shorelines along canals and the Indian River
Lagoon which are susceptible to erosion land development regulations shall require that all new develo meat
preserve shoreline native vegetation and revegetate areas along shorelines demonstrating historically erosive
tendencies.
appropriate native estuarine plant species which:
i. Contribute to marine productivity and water quality,
ii. Offer protection from erosion and flooding and
iii. Contribute to the natural soil building process
shoreline of the St. Sebastian River with rip -rap bulkheads or other similar devices except where erosion
constitutes a critical peril to upland property and the use of vegetation has failed to stabilize the shoreline
Such shoreline hardening structures shall generally not be vertical seawalls or bulkheads The specific
location and design of such structures shall:
ii. Avoid n. vertical slope which generates erosive tendencies especially to adjacent unprotected shoreline properties
Pervious interlocking tile systems, Filter mats and similar stabilization methods shall be used in lieu of vertical
walls whenever feasible;
iii. Not he located watenvmdofthe mean high -v wlineexcgptwhen itisshown tobeinthe public interest;
iv. Approval conditioned upon receiving approval from other public agencies having iurisdiction• and
v. Incorporate a program of shoreline vegetation or revegetation in order to build enhance and stabilize a natural
shoreline.
Policy 5-1.5.7: Designation of Environmentally Sensitive Areas. In Pghe,e.. 6 1.8 a-7797,9 Ob -
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Map I-9 specifically includes areas reserved for conservation uses or restricted development Table I-1 in the
land use element provides a tabular summary of existing and projected future use of natural and historical
resources. This table includes areas reserved for conservation uses or restricted development Table I-1
footnote #1, incorporates a list of existing land development regulations thatrep sently regulate and shall in the
future continue to regulate use of natural resources. All natural and historic resources identified in May 1-9 and
Table I-1 shall either remain undeveloped or shall undergo "restricted development." "Restricted development"
shall be regulated through performance criteria within the amended Land Development Regulations and
through objectives and policies contained in the adopted Comprehensive Plan
OBJECTIVE 5-1.6: LIMITING PUBLIC SUBSIDY OF DEVELOPMENT IN THE COASTAL HIGH -
HAZARD AREA Upon adoption of the Comprehensive Plan the City shall limit public expenditures that subsidize
development permitted in coastal high -hazard areas to restoration or enhancement of natural resources and public
services for water dependent uses The City shall aim to minimize the impact of natural hazards such as flooding and
sea level rise to the community by directing development away from the coastal high hazard areas as defined by State
Statute U63.3178(2)(f), F.S.
Policy 5-1.6.1: Public Investments in Coastal High -Hazard Area Public funded facilities shall not be built in the
coastal high -hazard area unless the facility is for public access resource restoration adequate evacuation, or service
to water dependent activities. These facilities may face inundation and be impacted if they are outdoor facilities
based on data included in the City of Sebastian, Coastal Resiliency PlanPrepared By Kimlev-Horn and Associates
Inc., March 2019
OBJECTIVE 5-1.7: AVOID POPULATION CONCENTRATIONS IN COASTAL HIGH -HAZARD
AREAS. Beg PAIMg la JhzfA&jrjr 199& The City shall restrict development and not increase densities or intensities
beyond those depicted on the Future Land Use Map in Coastal High Hazard Areas (CHHA) in order to minimize
danger to life and property occasional by hurricane events, flooding, or sea level rise. The City shall direct
population concentrations away from CHHA. The CHHA shall be defined as those areas located within the Category
I evacuation zone established in the Treasure Coast Regional Hurricane Evacuation Study.
Policy 5-1.7.1: Restrict Development in Coastal High -Hazard Areas. The City shall incorporate appropriate
policies in the land development regulations in order to direct population concentrations away from known or
predicted coastal high hazard areas which are areas located within the category I evacuation zone established in The
Treasure Coast Regional Hurricane Evacuation Study. Also, the City shall direct population concentrations away
from known areas that are vulnerable to flooding inundation and sea level rise as established in the City of Sebastian.
Coastal Resiliency Plan, Prepared By: Kimlev-Hom and Associates Inc March 2019. Development principles and
strategies that eliminate unsafe development in the CHHA must be used as defined by& 163 3178(2)(t) F.S.
The following provisions shall restrict development within the coastal high -hazard area:
a. Water and sewer treatment plants, industrial holding ponds and other potential point pollution sources within
the coastal high -hazard area are prohibited.
b. Require construction within the hurricane flood zone to meet storm and flood proofing standards exceeding
those required fora 100 -year storm.
c. Residential development and/or redevelopment in the CHHA shall not exceed existing residential
densities for that property.
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d. Beach sand dune alteration shall be prohibited
OBJECTIVE 5-1.8: MAINTENANCE OF FLOODPLAIN Beei,.,ing in jaauapL,nne. The City shall
maintain land development regulations which include performance criteria designed to protect the natural
functions, including flood- canning and flood storage capacity, of the 100 -year floodplain
Policy 5-1.8.1: Enforce Policies to Maintain Floodplain The City shall continue to enforce its surface water
management and flood damage prevention regulations §20A-10.2(11), Land Development Code of the Citv of
Protection Ordinance shall maintain consistency with Program policies of the Federal Insurance
Administration. The City shall monitor new cost-effective programs for minimizing flood damage_ Such
Policy 5-1.8.2: Purchase of Floodplain. The City shall identify and recommend to the State and the St Johns
River Water Management District purchase of floodplain that would comply with program guidelines
established under the Conservation and Recreation Lands (CARL) Program or the Save Our Rivers (SOR)
Program.
OBJECTIVE 5-1.9: HURRICANE EVACUATION. The City shall coordinate with Indian River County in
attaining a hurricane evacuation time of less than twelve (12) hours. There is the potential to put into place early
warning notifications for elderly residents who are potentially more vulnerable as recommended in the City of
Sebastian, Coastal Resiliency Plan Pre aced By Kimley-Horn and Associates Inc March 2019 Inundation caused
by flooding and sea level rise is predicted to impact evacuation routes on Sebastian Boulevard and this vulnerabilli
should be addressed to increase resilience.
City of Sebastian. Coastal Resiliency Plan Pre aged By: Kimtev-Horn and Associates Inc March 2019
Policy 5-1.9.1: Hurricane Evacuation Logistical Support. In order to prevent unnecessary evacuees crowding
roads and shelters, the City shall coordinate with Indian River County in disseminating information concerning the
need of residents to evacuate at various hurricane threat levels, flood events, and sea level rise events. The City shall
coordinate with the County and the Indian River County Emergency Management Director in assisting the
implementation of the County's campaign to educate the general citizenry regarding emergency preparedness plans,
including specific citizen directives.
Policy 5-1.9.2: Future Coordination with the County in Emergency Preparedness. In order to provide for safe
and efficient evacuation of the residents of the City of Sebastian and other communities in the event of a hurricane,
the City shall continue to coordinate with Indian River County in annual updates of the County Peacetime
Emergency Plan. This update shall enable the County and incorporated municipalities to plan for future population
densities which will neither adversely impact the efficiency of the evacuation plan nor increase evacuation times.
In order to ensure that future developments are consistent with the Peacetime Emergency Plan and amendments
thereto, the City's laud development regulations shall mandate that new development maintain a density threshold
which is consistent with the Peacetime Emergency Plan. This stipulation will assure that future density thresholds
may be accommodated without adversely impacting hurricane evacuation time. The City shall also coordinate with
the County in updating hurricane evacuation shelter assignments as well as other policy formulation surrounding
June 2019
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
land use and emergency preparedness.
OBJECTIVE 5-1.10: HAZARD MITIGATION AND COASTAL HIGH -HAZARD AREAS. Beginning i
3anua-.. y 194-, The City shall maintain land development regulations which contain performance standards regulating
development activities in a manner which minimizes the danger to life and property occasioned by-huaieane natural
hazard events including:
1. Storm and Floodproofmg Standard for Non-residential Structures. Non-residential construction within the
coastal high hazard area shall meet storm and floodproofing standards exceeding those required for a one
hundred (100) year storm.
2. Restrictions of Redevelopment. If a structure located within the high hazard area receive storm damage in excess
of fifty (50) percent of its appraised value, all such damaged structures shall be required to meet all current laws
and ordinances, including those enacted since construction of the subject structure.
Policy 5-1.10.1: Coastal High -hazard Area Defined. The coastal high hazard area (CHHA) consists of the
Category I evacuation zone established in the Treasure Coast Regional Hurricane Evacuation Study. The only areas
within the City limits identified in the Category I evacuation zone are the City's mobile home parks. The City shall
enforce development restrictions, identified in ".; Policv 5-1.7.1. within the CHHA and any area found to
have historically experienced destruction or severe damage from storm driven, wind, water, or erosion. The City has
identified the high velocity storm surge area as indicated on the Federal flood insurance rate maps as the only such
area.
Policy 5-1.10.2: Coordinate Update of the Hazard Mitigation Plan. The City shall coordinate with the County in
updating the hazard mitigation annex of the Local Peacetime Emergency Plan pursuant to the five (5) year interval
schedule adopted by the County. Updates of the Plan shall identify specific actions that may be implemented to
reduce exposure to natural hazards. The current Plan contains no inter -agency hazard mitigation component. The
Comprehensive Plan shall incorporate interagency hazard mitigation reports as such reports are generated in the
future.
.10.3: Implementing General Hazard Mitigation. By n,.,.,....ue_ 2, ,nno The City shall adept
iiii
land development regulations which require that no development other than shoreline stabilization
activities and water dependent recreation activities shall be allowed, within the coastal high hazard area. The only
exception to this regulation shall be that existing mobile homes within the CHHA shall be grandfathered in, thereby
may be repaired and/or replaced as long as the density does not increase. The performance criteria shall stipulate the
need to reduce exposure of human life and property to natural hazards.
Policy 5-1.10.4: Existing Infrastructure in the CHHA. The City shall establish b�-Jwraay IQ99 a priority list of
infrastructure facilities located in the CHHA which could be relocated, mitigated or replaced should state funding
become available for such activities. Additional infrastructure and assets are inventoried in the Citv of Sebastian,
Coastal Resiliency Plan, Prepared Bv: Kimlev-Horn and Associates. Inc.. March 2019. Annendix B. Asset -Threat
Matrices.
OBJECTIVE 5-1.11: POST -DISASTER REDEVELOPMENT. Bigim4ag in dvm,aurf IPP& The City shall
continue to coordinate with the County in providing immediate response to pohu ieane post -disaster situations
pursuant to policy directives cited below.
Policy 5-1.11.1: Recovery Operations. The City shall coordinate with Indian River County in modifying the Local
Peacetime Emergency Plan in order to establish compliance with this objective. The update of the Plan shall include
strategies for post -disaster recovery operations.
Policy 5-1.11.2: Post -Hurricane Assessments. By r,,,......ber 11, 1nno The City Council shall appoint a Recovery
Task Force comprised of the City Manager, the Building Official and others as determined by the City Council. The
Recovery Task Force shall be responsible for assessing the conditions following a hurricane or other similar disasters
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CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
such as flooding events and shall propose strategic actions necessary to establish order and re-establish
communication and basic service delivery systems necessary for health, safety, and welfare. Within ninety (90) days
after appointment of the Recovery Task Force, the Task Force shall meet to determine a management framework for
resolving issues confronted in times of a natural disaster. The management framework shall be reviewed with the
County Civil Defense Officer for compliance with the Local Peacetime Emergency Plan and shall be presented to the
City Council for review and approval. The management plan should provide a basis for executing the following
activities during times of natural disaster.
a. Establishing a temporary moratorium on building activity;
b. Reviewing and deciding upon emergency building permits;
c. Coordinating with State and Federal officials to prepare disaster assistance applications;
d Analyzing and recommending to the City Council hazard mitigation options, including reconstruction or
relocation of damaged public facilities;
e. Developing a redevelopment plan including limitations on redevelopment in areas ofrepeated damage; and
f. Recommending amendments to the Local Peacetime Emergency Plan and other appropriate policies and
procedures.
Policy 5-1.11.3: Repair and Clean-up. In planning post -disaster redevelopment activities, factors to be considered
in order to protect the public health and safety shall include:
a. Repairs to potable water, wastewater and power facilities;
b. Removal of debris;
c. Stabilization or removal of structures in a perilous condition; and
d. Minimal repairs to make structures habitable.
These considerations shall receive first priority in determining the appropriateness of emergency building permits.
Long term redevelopment activities shall be postponed until the Recovery Task Force has coordinated immediate
repair and clean- up operations.
Policy 5-1.11.4: Hazard Mitigation and Comprehensive Plan Amendments. The Recovery Task Force shall
propose any needed Comprehensive Plan amendments which reflect the recommendations contained in any inter-
agency hazard mitigation reports or other reports prepared pursuant to §406, Disaster Relief Act of 1974 (PL 93-
288).
Policy 5-1.11.5: Redevelopment Activities. I3 bin►irb :ai !Ayfa rf IN4, The LDRs shall require the
redevelopment of any structure within the City that received storm -damage in excess of fifty (50%) percent of its
appraised value to meet all current laws and ordinances, including those enacted since construction of the subject
structure. The citv shall reauire that new develonment and redevelopment in areas that are at high risk of
flooding to use best practices, strategies, and engineering solutions that may reduce risk and losses due to
storms. flooding and sea level rise as defined by &163.3178(2)(fl. F.S.
Policy 5-1.11.6: Establish Public Facilities Review Committee. By Deee. bei 31, 199& The City Council
shall designate the Recovery Taskforce as the City's designated Public Facilities Review Committee charged
with the responsibility for reviewing available alternatives for managing damaged public facilities following a
hurricane event. The Committee shall evaluate future options for such facilities, including, but not limited to,
abandonment repair in place, relocation, and reconstruction, with structural modifications. The Committee shall
consider these options based on the following considerations:
a. Cost to construct;
b. Impacts on the environment;
c. Cost to maintain;
d. Public sector;
e. Recurring damages;
f. Impacts on land use, and
g. Other relevant factors.
June 2019
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
OBJECTIVE 5-1.12: HISTORIC RESOURCES. The City shall assure that there shall be no loss of historic
resources on City owned property and land development regulations shall assure that historic resources on private
property shall be protected, preserved, or re -used in a manner sensitive to the historic properties of the site and/or
structure. The City's Historic Resources are listed in Appendix B of the Housing Element.
Policy 5-1.12.1: Promote Identification of the City's Historic, Archaeological, and Cultural Resources. The
City shall coordinate with the State Division of Historic Resources and the Sebastian River Historical Society in
continuing to identify, protect, analyze, and explain the City's historical, archaeological, and cultural resources. Such
efforts shall include determination of their worth and vulnerability, as well as determination of specific applicable
preservation management policies.
Policy 5-1.12.2: Performance Standards for Protecting Sites of Historic or Archaeological Significance. Land
development regulations shall include precautions necessary to prevent the following adverse impacts to historic or
archaeological sites of significance:
a. Destruction or alteration of all or part of such site;
b. Isolation from, or alteration of the surrounding environment;
c. Introduction of visual, audible, or atmospheric elements that are out of character with a property or alter its
setting;
d. Transfer or sale of the site of significance without adequate conditions or restrictions regarding preservation,
maintenance, use, or re -use;
e. Vegetation removal shall not be permitted on a historic or archeological site unless the vegetation to be removed is
a part of a duly authorized scientific excavation, or is a part of an approved development plan; and
f Other forms of neglect resulting in resource deterioration.
Policy 5-1.12.3: Alternatives to Preserving Historic or Archaeological Sites. As an alternative to preserving
historic or archaeological sites, the owner of impacted lands may allow excavation of the site by the Division
of Historic Resources or another State approved entity prior to development. Should a site be scientifically
excavated in this manner, development may proceed following completion of the scientific excavation by the
approved entity.
OBJECTIVE 5-1.13: PUBLIC SERVICES IN COASTAL AREA. The level of service standards, service
areas, and proposed phasing stipulated in other elements of the Comprehensive Plan for facilities in the coastal
area and additional standards under this objective shall be applied whenever development orders or permits are
requested. This objective shall be measured through the implementation of the following policies.
Policy 5-1.13.1: Ensure Available Infrastructure and Coordinate Timing and Staging of Public
Facilities with Private Development. By-4)eee ibsr 21, 1H.2, The City shall have adopted land
development regulations which shall ensure that future development is directed only to those areas where
public facilities which meet the City's adopted level of service standards are available concurrent with the
impacts of the development. In order to assure appropriate timing and staging no occupancy permit shall be
granted until infrastructure and services required by respective developments are in place and available for
use concurrent with the impacts of development. The infrastructure shall be designed in a manner
consistent with the existing and projected future demands generated by development projected in the
future land use element. The infrastructure shall also be consistent with applicable local, regional and State
coastal resource protection policies.
OBJECTIVE 5-1.14: COMBAT SOIL EROSION. ;? . aaRaan1-998. The Citv shall maintain land
development reeulations which include performance criteria desiened to reduce the incidence of soil erosion caused
by land clearing. breaches in stabilized shorelines. and lands havine exposed soil without veeetative cover.
June 2019
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
Policy 5-1.14.1: Implementing Erosion Control Land development regulations shall require that appropriate
measures be taken during land clearing and building operations to assure that exposed destabilized or otherwise
altered soil is expeditiously covered with an acceptable erosion control material These provisions shall be
incorporated in the Subdivision and Tree and Landscape Ordinances
IVIIINr KALJ A1NL iyiliNhKAL EXUAVA ZION ACHVIT1ES No mining activities including sand mining shall
be permitted within the City since the City is characterized by natural systems which would potentially receive
irretrievable losses from the impacts of such operations
Policy 5-1.15.1: Prohibition Against Mining Activities. Land development regulations shall prohibit mining of
minerals, except for existing sand mining operations based on the irretrievable losses which such intense activities
may potentially impose on the City's fragile coastal ecosystem as documented in the Comprehensive Plan Data
Inventory and Analysis.
OBJECTIVE 5-1.16: HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT The City shall coordinate with hidian River
County as well as appropriate State and regional agencies in deveto iinng effective plans for managing hazardous
waste (Moto: No hazardous, waste pollutants or sites currently exist within the CW) Beginning in January 1998 the
City shall maintain land development regulations which prohibit the following land uses and activities within
wellfields and aquifer recharge areas as well as any area where it would adversely impact natural resources:
a. Sanitary landfills:
b. Animal feedlots:
c. Incinerators
d. Wastewater treatment facilities:
e. Petroleum or Mficide storage facilities;
f. Above -ground or below -ground pipes for pollutants or contaminants
g. All other land uses that store, handle, or generate hazardous materials or wastes Hazardous materials or
wastes, as regulated by this section shall consist of the following_
• Chapter 38F41 of the Florida Administrative Code (the Florida Substance List).
•'Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations Part 261 (Identification and Listing of Hazardous Wastes)
• Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations Part 302.4 (Table 302.4) (List of Hazardous Substances and Retortable
Quantities).
• Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations part 355 Appendix A and B (List of Extremely Hazardous Substances)
Policy 5-1.16.1: Managing Hazardous Waste. The City shall continue to enforce land development
regulations which incoMorate development restrictions directed toward preserving natural systems and
accommodating only low intensity land use activities identified in the Land Use Element Therefore the Cit
does not anticipate that hazardous waste shall threaten the City's natural resources Nevertheless the City shall
continue to work with the County and appropriate State and regional agencies in developing an improved
areawide solid waste management program which includes more innovative solid waste management
technologies that save energy and/or produce renewable energy and effectively manage hazardous waste
------------
in order to manage coastal resources within the jurisdiction of more than one local government orubn lic agency
and assist in implementing appropriate portions of existing multi jurisdictional resourceIn annin and
June 2019
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
management pians addressing the coastal area including the Indian River Lagoon and other natural systems
within the City.
Also, establish an intergovernmental coordination mechanism in order to manage natural resources and assist in
State, and federal agencies in managing coastal resources These policies shall also be applied in managing
intergovemmental activities associated with protecting conserving and preserving natural resources within the City.
Management activities shall include, but not be limited to the following_
a. The City shall coordinate the followingcoastal resource management issues with Indian River County
i. Participate in County forums and technical review concerning emergency preparedness and hurricane evacuation
issues anduodate of the Peacetime Emergency Plan including hurricane evacuation plans
ii. Participate in technical review and in formulation of policies concerning the U.S. 1 C R 512 and Roseland
Road (C.R. 505) corridors, including storm water management policies within these corridors This activity
shall also be coordinated with the State DOT.
iii. Public access issues shall be coordinated with Indian River County, including issues surrounding maintenance
and improvements.
iv. Issues surrounding conservation of the shorelines of the Indian River and St Sebastian River shall be coordinated
with Indian River County, and the State DEP as appropriate
V. The City shall coordinate resource management within the Indian River Lagoon with Indian River County.
b. Maier issues to be coordinated with Indian River County in order to assure that all future development
shall be timed and staged to assure that requisite infrastructure and services are available to respective
developments concurrent with the impacts of the development
c. Maior issues to be coordinated with the Florida Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) and the
St Johns River Water Management District (SJRWMD) as may be appropriate in managing the following,
activities, which are occurring within the area that fronts on Indian River Drive excluding improved
open space:
i. The City shall coordinate nil development and resource conservation measures impacting the Aquatic
Preserve with the DEP as well as other
applicable public agencies. These activities shall include but not be limited to review of proposed
development potentially impacting natural resources including development petitions for docks shoreline
stabilization, dredging, or other alteration of natural resources under the State's jurisdiction
ii. All applications for development activity impacting waters of the State as well as tidally influenced coastal
marsh., or other lands under the
iurisdiction of the State shall he coordinated with agencies having appropriate jurisdiction
iii. The City shall coordinate with technicnl staff within DEP and SJRWMD in order to assure implementation of
sound principles and practices of coastal resource management during the development review process as
well as in the formulation of policies impacting coastal resource management
iv. The City shall coordinate with the SJRWNID as well as other appropriate State agencies in matters surrounding
storm water management drainage water quality and quantity, and consumptive use permitting.
The City Growth Management Department shall coordinate with the Treasure Coast Regional Planning Council
(TCRPC) in preparing the Comprehensive Plan and amendments thereto in order to assure consistency with the
Treasure Coast Regional Planning Council Comprehensive Plan In addition the City shall coordinate other tannin�
issues of regional significance with the TCRPC. The City shall forward copies of development proposals within the
area that fronts on Indian River Drive to public agencies having jurisdiction in the management of potentially impacted
natural resources.
June 2019
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
the effectiveness of the Conservation and Coastal Management Element
resources within the City. Policy implications of such changes shall be examined and corrective measures shall be
pursued. Coastal management and conservation policies shall be refined as needed in order to remain responsive to
evolving problems and issues.
Policy 5-1.18.2: Schedule. Budget and Implement Programmed Activities. The timely scheduling programming
budgeting and implementation of programmed coastal management activities and conservation activities identified in
this Element shall be evidence of the City's effectiveness in carrying out a systematic program for implementing coastal
management and conservation goals objectives and policies
Policy 5-1.18.3: Coordinate with Public and Private Sectors. While continually implementing and evaluating the
Conservation and Coastal Management Element. the City shall maintain a process of intergovernmental coordination as
well as coordination with private sector groups interested in coastal management and conservation policy and
programs. The effectiveness of this approach shall be evaluated by the success of coordination mechanisms in
resolving coastal management and conservation problems and issues.
conservation problems and issues and implementing corrective actions
rfeviewn c ..1,..:, of polia #ltz i/L. 1, CA. V.2, and Pwseland
Road inn 50151 rerridef 1 di li t
a s r t IY\11aMt Thi' xqvity
June 2019
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
i"nitlil mf ;m-:;aes shall be eaerdina ed- o.-r'1L I►ylamu i1ir� r✓a/rj, julwl
and imp eventents.
W. issais reuww?-ir,
; and State nnn as a__ fepri t_
tx1Y ► L1$ilvr. Ili'r�County; - tl,_ --
TheQt shall ^ reqpurep,mamge
�-1116114%'IN. I�1l'IF l•, Va10tt\f/"
NUjor issues .., 4e .,...,..''....ated- .4th Illdiro. 11rr�r Count), i,.«Aa« to assure that all F..t,.«,. A,.veI,--.v _n.
..1...11 a •:. �ed4o tl.at ..
�narr-o�a,!!.✓� �/`yl ✓..b.,.. zo-aaai'a'e-alar-roquinasovrit�-a�_^•.reseture and se.^. r.^,e: 1/!/ V/7v%iA\J 1E-t8-{eSpee41ve
deVeloPments eonetfffefft with the impaets of the development.
Et 111mr, Ill'Fei alllt A/IVhI@mc kt/t in matiaa/1►a �he folllewing
aefivitie ..l,:al. are eeetiffing within t 4 F c I►�}1 liirrni
ive, chfY$:zg :vaFrsved
epenspaee
i. The Cifj embi 1 ^t'^ 1-
r
imo.__._'U=1. the pr,12 g_.._11.4.,`.1:`.
These aefivities shall iRelude, but not be limited toreview of pr-opese
development vete .t.:l�avdfNl yz4u%/Iee, i-J1vo66m' r1 dcvclnninent pet t',. 1 for deeks, 1_.,.`lin
stabilization dFedging, or othef alteFatieff F tiatural fesEm« a he State's
ii. All1TjV:fW..:
a«al, r othef lands under- 1,
jwisdiefioft of the State shall beaeFdinatpd. b 7I'' 1wAc. •
W.TheCity'Uliq I'GP oa4$ 0711WI'_ID in nrrle::e ,,,,,,,,,,, , ,,Yl.f.��.orr
well as the f latioii of li es - t
Y b �rr
iv. Theshall e;a:. to ,,:. 111E CIIV IMI'elrvr. ll as other Sa
� b mag
p
6. The city "«1\1► k?IWV,
rl Plwrr►rvrib
Gouneil (T-CRPG) in pfepafing the Comprehensive Plan and ameadments thereto in Rrd-p,;: to assure-
Regieftal Plafming couneil Comprehensive Plan. In addition, the City shall eoefdinate other plamiing issues E)
egienrl esbvil=lr&N with theTG PC..Tfamvxd a
tt,at, sill I►kWi W-.,3. Driveto ..1:Cf 11W/ A3 fYC.a.,;at:a tl,a WiflifiagemelA of ata an-
-d natural FeSOWGOS.
c
OBTL'/`UNT 1.11: n0N1P.:.^:: 1N.a-fiV1 VJ1,rX^*o 'N OF CL\UXAL. PAI1JU.
--ELEI%IENTv v it, dizail xi; tl
the na atat T.ta «t EfWilwiments, Wement S
Pohey5 1.11.1z RepWew the impaet of Changing Conditions on Coastal Ailanagement Polley and Conservage
Poliey. The City shall meniter
ineasti es shallt-%! Y4G%F/Np it" _ Sic blae�a relim�vred as needed -mi
efder-ti f/tt►V!L flupa, si':e to e:el ging p.«eblp ; g and-isques
June 2019
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
Budget Implement 6 �
in this Element shall be evidenee of the City's effeetiveness in rarfyifig out a systafflat4o pregfflin for- implefReatin
eeastal mamgement a.eale el.:eet. .ve and li
PoNq i 1.11.7- Coordinate with u.aa: afid Pr-ivate Seeters. 3xn i1 Yirrall.Y :rp.em-e..t:ulg evaluating the
EI►N/CI. t4a"d ne :t,E..:......Ana nttall ile...,...t, the I-*'.Jll117Abiirt----- - ---- --`-- k----"'---Rt-..! _.,.,.d :.......... ....
'el as eRefdin i111� with privato seeter gfeups iRtefeste iN 116f%/G% pvl
resolvingPrograms. The effeetiveness of this appreaeh shall be evaluated by the quooeqq Rf enArdifiation Moohafflisms in
e9astal managementY
Poliey 5 1.11.4: Aehieve Effeetive Resolution of Coastal Alanagement Goals, Objeetives and Polides. Th -e
t.4TeetiveneSss ..r tl... ` ut,3Yi. Ddu%iiageiiiertt Lzf/' n,cnta! z'leme n', gl;All be a.. .ea 1.y the n•
«tal IIIc a«t
T_'_. ___—_________�.. .i. :.�.�:� u.�n✓cac F%aannanbpreeess F :ae«ti C...«g IIr/✓iV, Nckt�A
eolise 5afian prablimNV 11fA IUrW� hmp� img4 calicos Ivic--mil'1 VI&9Hs,
June 2019
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT DATA INVENTORY AND ANALYSIS
This section includes two sub -sections that address the requirements as defined by State Statute including
6163.3177. F.S. by providing the data inventory and analysis supportive of goals, obJectives,
policies, and implementation programs for both coastal manaeement and conservation. Appropriate cross-references
to other Comprehensive Plan Elements are included in order to avoid the duplication of information.
Identification of the Coastal Area. Pursuant to the requirements as defined by State Statute including
6163.3177. F.S., T of§n^s„ 12, the coastal area shall be defined as the area between U.S. I and the Indian
River Lagoon, except where North Central Avenue intersects with U.S. 1, then the eastern edge of North Central
Avenue shall constitute the western boundary of the City's coastal area. Map 5-1 delineates the coastal area of
Sebastian.
It should be noted that there are issues within the Conservation and Coastal Management Element that will be
influenced by factors outside the designated coastal area. Traffic circulation, hurricane evacuation, and infrastructure
issues are among those topics that will be discussed on a larger scale. The City has not designated any
unincorporated areas adjacent to its borders as areas of specialconcern.
Identification of Natural Resources. This section identifies and inventories air and water aualitv. floodnlains.
valuable mineral deposits. soil erosion problems and endangered snecies.
Description of Natural Resources. Rivers. bays. lakes. wetlands including estuarine marshes, and air including
information on a_uality of resource available from and classified bv_ the Florida Deoartment of Environmental
Protection.
5A: Coastal Management
Existing Land Use and Shoreline Conflicts
The Land Use Element includes a detailed inventory and analysis of existing and future land use needs within the City
of Sebastian.
Land Uses in the Coastal Area. The land uses along the Indian River Lagoon within Sebastian consist
mainly of commercial land uses with several recreational and open space areas. The coastal area is
approximately 65 acres is size. In additional to the commercial uses, there are several scattered residential uses
located with the coastal area. Non-residential uses still maintain the largest share of uses within the coastal
area. A more in-depth inventory and analysis of existing land uses within the City can be found in the Future
Land Use Element.
A. Water Dependent Uses. Rule §915.003(144), AC Florida Statute defines water dependent uses as activities
that can be carried out only on, in, or adjacent to water areas because the use requires access to the water body.
Within Sebastian, these activities include public and private marinas; fishing; boating; and active and passive
recreation. The waterfront area is a vital economic activity area within the City. The ambiance of the City is
perhaps rooted in this area. The City has a plan for the waterfront area (cross-reference Land Use Element). The
City places a high value on the few water dependent facilities noted on Map 5-1 and looks forward to their
continued use, maintenance, and enhancement over time.
A number of water -dependent structures are located east of Indian River Drive as noted on Map 5-1, including
three marinas, two piers, and two boat ramps. Several small privately -owned boat docks and piers line the
littoral area but are not shown on the map, as they do not represent major water- dependent or related land uses.
The marinas are located in an area that is suitable for marina activities. Along the Indian River Lagoon
shoreline, the City has two major access points at the Municipal Pier (northernmost pier cited on Map 5-1) and
at the Yacht Club and Boat (southernmost pier cited on Map 5-1). There are approximately thirty parking spaces
at each facility. The waterfront area spans approximately 9,000 linear feet within the City limits.
T„nP In10
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
Map 5-1 Coastal Area of Sebastian
B. Water Related Uses. o..,e nr c 003(:46) Florida Statute defines water related uses as activities
which are not directly dependent upon access to a water body, but which provide goods and services that
are directly associated with water -dependent or waterway uses. Water related uses include: boat storage,
marine repair, retail boat and trailer sales, marine industrial (boat building, boat yards, hull work and
painting, marine construction), tropical fish collection and sales, fish houses (wholesale and retail fish
sales, processing, and packaging), commercial fishing support (trap storage, building and dipping), ship
stores, bait and tackle stores, and dive shops. The City has no water related activities aside from the water
dependent activities discussed herein.
C. Land Use Conflicts. At this time there are few if any conflicts related to land use in the coastal area; however,
this could change in the future. The City's Riverfront Committee has studied and created a plan for improving
the riverfront, including preservation of strategic areas. The Goals, Objectives, and Policies of the
Conservation and Coastal Management Element s would govern any conflict that arose between land uses
proposed in the Riverfront Plan and the environmentally sensitive portions of the coastal area. These two
elements cite numerous objectives and policies designed to protect estuarine resources from the adverse impacts
of development. These policies and performance standards shall be incorporated in the amended land
development regulations in order to prevent potential conflict associated with development or redevelopment of
marine related activity in the waterfront core area.
Another conflict that exists is not a land use conflict, but rather a conflict between animal and man. Manatees are
frequently found in portions of the Sebastian River and Indian River lagoon. These mammals are very slow and
therefore cannot protect themselves from motorized watercraft. The Comprehensive Plan Goals, Objectives, and
Policies stipulates policies for protecting such marina life, including posting of signage warning boaters of
potential presence of manatees and regulating speeds in areas where manatees are known to frequent as
identified in Policy 6-1.7.5.
D. Economic Base. The waterfront core area is a vital economic activity area within the City. The ambiance
of the City is perhaps rooted in this area. The Riverfront Committee understood the role that the riverfront
plays in Sebastian's economy. The Committee stated that in order for the City to retain the natural beauty
of the area as well as increase the economic base, a mix of residential and commercial uses is necessary
within the coastal area. This was the basis for the Riverfrom Plan.
Natural Resources and Development Implications
The City of Sebastian has guided development within the community to supply its residents with an acceptable level
of supportive services. This fact, together with the City's numerous natural resources, provides the residents of
Sebastian with a highly desirable natural setting with water oriented recreational amenities. The following section
provides an inventory and analysis of the natural and man-made resources present throughout the City of Sebastian,
and the impact future development will have on these resources. Those areas that are subject to coastal flooding are
also addressed. The City has not identified other areas of special local concern "since the following analysis
provides a comprehensive analysis of natural resources based on available information.
Vegetative Communities and Marine Habitats with Dominant Species. Fisheries, and EndsnaereOl
lbreateoed_. Rare or Species of &eci?t Concern. Sebastian contains four primary vegetative communities and
one primary marine habitat. Wand waterways are also classified as a vegetative community, though not a primary
one, due to its role as a habitat and feeding grounds for a variety of flora and fauna. The six vegetative communities
indigenous to Sebastian and the Sebastian River Estuary are described below based upon data and information from
the fSJRWMD). Map 5-2 delineates the generalized locations of
these communities within the City. The specific boundaries of these communities can only be identified
through on-site investigation in areas where a question arises concerning the environmental sensitivity of a
T,,..Imo
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
parcel of land. This section provides a general description of these communities and the implications of
development within them. The ^tion Ulnent ic9f c n, zi, i t E n r 4 defleteg the demiflant plant
d anifna' speeies asseeiatsd "'"' each of theeammullittes—This section also denotes the dominant plant and
animal species associated with each of the communities and analyzes the vegetative communities marine
habitats, and endangered, threatened, or species of special concern within Sebastian
A. Coastal Ridge Community. The Coastal Ridge Community is comprised of slash pine with an understory of
palmetto and is found on the higher elevation areas of the City. The coastal ridge community lies within some
of the most developed areas of Sebastian; hence, they exist in small dispersed clusters. This community is
characterized by level to gently sloping, excessively drained and moderately well drained soils such as Astatula
and St. Lucie which are sandy to a depth of eighty (80) inches or more. The coastal ridge community is
characterized as good to excellent recharge potential for the surficial aquifer. Due to the importance of the
surficial aquifer in providing potable water to the City, development in these areas should be limited or
restricted to ensure the continued viability of this community. Finally, raccoons, opossums, the Florida mouse,
various songbirds, hawks and Eastern diamondback rattlesnake are among the dominant wildlife species found
in this community.
The US 1 corridor is located entirely within the coastal ridge community. Most of the City's non-
residential development, including commercial and industrial uses, is located within the US 1 corridor.
Very little undeveloped land remains in this area. Land development regulations addressing open space and
tree protection need to be enforced in order to preserve the remaining value and functions of the coastal
ridge. As future populations further develop these areas into residential, commercial, and industrial land
uses, these vegetative communities will be separated into smaller clusters as slash pine and palmetto land
cover is removed. Alteration of the coastal ridge community's character is also likely to occur as vegetation
more typically associated with residential developments, such as palm trees and shrubbery, are included in
man-made landscaping of these areas.
The coastal ridge communities lie within some of the most developed areas of Sebastian hence they exist in
small dispersed clusters. As shown on the Existing Land Use Map in the Future Land Use Element residential
commercial, and industrial land uses are located on the approximately 865 acres consisting of coastal ridges As
future populations further develop these areas into residential commercial and industrial land uses these
vegetative communities will be separated into smaller clusters as slash pine and palmetto land cover is
removed. Alteration of the coastal ridge community's character is also likely to occur as vegetation more
typically associated with residential developments such as palm trees and shrubbery, are included in man-made
landscaping of these areas.
Changes to the character of the community's vegetation and related -densities will likely induce species
sensitive to environmental changes to seek more attractive, undisturbed habitats in areas outside
Sebastian's corporate limits. Species favoring open terrain and urban settings are likely to commence
refuge in transitional areas. However, no abnormal impacts on flora or fauna are expected to occur; only
those impacts normally associated with an area experiencing further urbanization are anticipated for the
Coastal Ridge Community.
B. South Florida Flatwoods. The Flatwoods are found on nearly level land at lower elevations than the
Coastal Ridge Community where water movement is gradual to the natural drainage ways. The flat
topography and saw palmetto with intermittent pines are characteristic of this community. The soils are
nearly level, deep, acid, sandy and poorly to somewhat poorly drained. Representative soils in this
community are Myakka, Eau Gallie, and Immokalee. Due to the lower elevations (portions of this
community are within the 100 -year flood plain), specific standards and regulations have been implemented to
protect the residents from the effects of flooding. Raccoon, opossum, bobwhite quail, mourning doves,
and the green anole are among the dominant wildlife species found in the Flatwoods This Community
covers most of the City and is found in large clusters. The land use for those areas containing flatwoods in the
coastal area is commercial. The Riverfrom Plan dictates the impact of future development on the South
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
Florida Flatwoods community in the coastal area. The Riverfront Plan ensures the value and function of the
community is preserved through land development regulations.
The South Florida flatwoods community, as shown on Map 5-2 is the
most represented vegetative community within the City of SebastianThis community_ presently remains in
large undisturbed clusters and covers an area of approximately 6,282 acres Existing designated land use for
those areas containing flatwoods is primarily residential (single family) Although much of the subject area is
undeveloped, a large portion is already committed to residential development A large portion of Sebastian is
part of a planned community and, hence has been subdivided into Jots
The designated land use for those areas containing flatwoods is primarily residential (single family). Although
much of the subject area is undeveloped, a large portion is already committed to residential development. A
large portion of Sebastian is part of a planned community and, hence, has been subdivided into lots. Therefore,
future residential development will replace much of this vegetative community's natural vegetation, separating
it into smaller dispersed clusters. Since Sebastian will attract new residents and development, this vegetative
community can be expected to decrease in density as new homes and associated landscaping and lawns alter
its current character.
Although sufficient vegetation will exist to support wildlife endemic to this community, some wildlife species
can be expected to decrease in numbers as they move westward into Indian River County to avoid contact
with man and to find more natural habitats. Conversely, as more open space is created to accommodate
residential land use needs, wildlife species not common to flatwoods, but which prefer open terrain, may be
attracted to these areas. Impacts to both flora and fauna of the flatwoods community, as described above, are
expected to be typical for an undeveloped area undergoing urbanization. No abnormal impacts are expected to
occur from future residential developments locating in flatwood domains.
Map 5-2: Vegetative Communities
C.Wetland Hardwood Hammock. This vegetative community is found in depressions or on lower elevations
than the Flatwoods. The Wetland Hardwood Hammock is a wetland climax forest on poorly drained soil with
a high-water table. The soils associated with this community are nearly level, somewhat poorly and poorly
drained with loamy subsoil and sandy surfaces. Representative soils in this community are Myakka and
Oldsmar. Live oak, cabbage palm, red maple, wax myrtle, and wild grape are among the dominant plant
species found in this community. Grey squirrels, skunks, raccoons, the red -shouldered hawk, and the green
tree frog are among the dominant animal species found in the Wetland Hardwood Hammock.
Existing wetland hardwood hammock communities consist of densely vegetated, undisturbed natural areas.
Since they lie within floodplains and do not contain soil characteristics favorable to development, the
character and quality of these communities should continue to remain in their current natural state. No
structures are presently constructed within this community, but future development may encroach into its
fringes potentially reducing its present total area of approximately 417 acres. Wildlife indigenous to these
wetland hardwood hammock communities will probably remain at existing population levels, with only
minimal impacts placed on those creatures whose habitats are located on the fringe of the community. The City
has a wetland protection ordinance, which has been useful in retaining wetlands. The Henderson Wetlands
Protection Act of 1984 (State of Florida) protects wetlands designated as State waters. Permits must be
obtained from the Florida Department ofEnvironmental Protection (DEP) before development can occur within
thesewetlandareas.
D. Swamp Hardwoods. The Swamp Hardwood vegetative community is normally submerged or saturated for a
portion of the year, and is characterized by a primarily deciduous canopy. Soils associated with this
community are nearly level, very poorly drained, and are dark colored. Representative soils are Floridana and
Holopaw. Dominant plant species found in this community are laurel oak, red maple, black gum, hackberry,
swamp dogwo✓, 1aJ-:.,-G. -i LY:I .z..d climbing milkweed—1 mTh-.A/", r'—j Y :••J., F:leated —
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
woodpecker, horned owl, and barred owl are among the dominant animal species found in the Swamp
Hardwood community.
Urban development has encroached into some clusters of swamp hardwood in past years, and some areas that
have been filled and covered are now indiscernible from their original natural vegetative state. A number of
wetland pockets were once located in what now serves as the Sebastian'town green; but these also have been
filled. Existing undisturbed wetland areas remain in the northern and southern sectors of the City. With the
exception of wetlands associated with Schumann Lake, most wetlands lie in areas designated for residential
(southern areas of Sebastian) or for industrial (northern areas) land uses. In addition to local controls over
wetlands, prior to any activities in wetlands lying within jurisdictional waters of the State, a fill permit must
be obtained from the DEP. SJRWMD maintains jurisdiction over other wetlands such as the Collier Creek
swamp hardwoods area. No wetlands or swamp hardwood areas exist within the jurisdiction of the Federal
government.
Although 353 acres of land characteristic of swamp hardwoods have been identified, they are condensed
into small -dispersed clusters containing sparse native vegetation indigenous to this community. Due to
future development potential in the central sectors of the City, only small pockets of swamp hardwoods
will probably continue to exist in the far southern and northern areas of Sebastian. The City of Sebastian
would take appropriate measures to protect those swamp hardwoods found in these areas from
development encroachment.
E. The Indian River Lagoon. The Indian River Lagoon rests along the eastern border of Sebastian's northern
sector. The Pelican Island National Wildlife Refuge and spoil islands are found within this area as well. The
Lagoon is possibly the most productive habitat within the City of Sebastian. As a whole, the Indian River
Lagoon supports one of the richest and most productive aquatic faunas within the continental United States.
This estuary has revealed a large variety of plants and animals, as well as a concentration of rare and
endangered organisms, including mammals, birds, reptiles, fishes, and invertebrates that exist in several
communities, such as:
• Marine (Sea) grass beds • Deepwaterareas • Tidal flats • Saltmarsh grass • Oyster Bars
The littoral vegetative community identified along Sebastian's shore includes seagrass beds. Locations of these
beds are depicted on Map 5-2. Dominant wildlife endemic to seagrass beds include
• Bird species: brown pelican, double crested cormorants, white ibis, gulls, and ducks;
• Fish species: tarpon, Florida blenny, blunmose stingray, and sea catfish;
• Invertebrates: Pink shrimp, stone crab, blue crab, spiny lobster, Southern quahog, clams and oysters;
• Mammal species: manatee.
In 1986, a segment of the estuary from Malabar to Vero Beach was designated an Aquatic Preserve by the State
of Florida. A management plan was developed by the Florida Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) to
ensure continued viability of this sensitive environment. This plan addresses the management of the Indian
River (Malabar to Vero Beach) located in Indian River and Brevard County, and presents the primary
responsibilities and authorities delegated to DEP to successfully undertake this endeavor. As stipulated with the
plan, "the main objective of the resource management plan in the aquatic preserve is to protect the resources of
the aquatic preserves for the benefit of future generations." (Section 258.35, F.S.) According to the plan,
management of the Preserve will primarily emphasize the "maintenance of the existing and essential natural
conditions." (Aquatic Preserve Management Plan, 1986) These maintenance techniques will include:
• Monitoring, protecting, and restoring plant communities and animal life, particularly endangered and threatened
flora and fauna;
• Conserving archaeological and historical sites;
• ManaainvenerOaC mentofdevelo mentalongThePreserve'schoreling and within its waters:
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
• Coordinating with other State and Federal environmental agencies.
The Indian River Lagoon is expected to remain in its current natural condition for some time since it is
protected by State regulations from impacts from development on its shores, as well as from fill and
dredge activities within its waters. Water quality within the Lagoon may also improve as State and local
pollution control efforts prevent and reduce pollution levels entering its waters. The SJRWMD has
designated the Indian River Lagoon as a SWIM project, which furthers the efforts by the State, County
and City to improve water quality.
F. Inland Open Water Areas. Those inland areas of Sebastian which are submerged during all of the year, with
the exception of extreme dry periods, are classified as inland open water areas. Most of these areas are
usually below the water table. Such areas include streams, lakes, ponds, canals, and waterways. Those areas
of Sebastian classified as inland open waterways include Collier Creek, Schumann Lake, three unnamed
lakes/ponds, Collier Waterway, and Elkcam Waterway.
Inland open waterways should receive only minimal effects from future development. Although development
will not encroach into the waterways, urban runoff from adjacent residential neighborhoods could possibly
degrade their water quality. However, increases in pollution levels associated with runoff should be minimal,
allowing the vegetation and wildlife now present therein to proliferate for years to come. No future
development is planned for areas within inland open waterways.
Coastal Floodplains. The National Flood Insurance Program which is administered by the Federal Emergency
Management Agency has determined that portions of the City of Sebastian are subject to flooding from a I00 year
storm. Specific flood zone boundaries can be found on the Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) Community Pane
NambeF 120!23 0005 B r ised May " iron These maps are on file with the City of Sebastian Building
Department. These maps provide flood zone designations and base flood elevations for the community. The maps
also identify those areas subject to coastal flooding from wave action. Map 5-2 denotes the general areas within
Sebastian that are subject to coastal flooding.
as shown on the 100 Year Floodplain Ma
p. a number of arterial and collector roadways cross through portions of me
100 -year floodplain.
The largest commercial area within the City lies between U.S. Route 1 and the Indian River Lagoon in the northeast
area of the City. The pmMsed future land use designation for this area is Riverfront Mixed Use, which allow a mix
of commercial residential and office uses. This area will continue to be the commercial core of Sebastian.
A. Location of Coastal Floodplains. Flood prone areas within Sebastian generally embrace most all wetlands
located within the City. Wetlands are depicted on Map 6-1. . Map 5-2 delineates
the 100 -year flood plain as well as the VE -Zone that is subject to the effects of storm surge, waves, erosion, or
other manifestations of rapidly moving or storm driven water. The VE -Zone does not encroach landward of the
City limits as denoted on Panel 0077E. The only structures located with the VE- Zone include water dependent
marina moorings, piers, and boat ramp facilities within the Indian River.
B. Development in the Floodplain. Development occurring within floodplain areas must include appropriate
measures to preclude detrimental effects of floodwaters. A drainage system comprised of a network of
canals, ditches, and natural waterways mitigates potential flooding problems for development currently
located in areas affected by 100 -year floodplains. Special measures have had to be incorporated into
roadway construction and development within these floodplain areas, primarily reflected in the
consideration of on-site elevation above the flood level. Particularly in the southern area of the City,
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
development has had to provide additional drainage facilities to prevent new flood problems from arising
or from exacerbating existing problems. The largest portion of the City's drainage facilities are situated in
its southern section, where such facilities are needed the most. Increased development in flood prone areas
will most likely involve filling of low areas and the construction of homes that meet the FEMA guidelines.
Filling of wetlands should be avoided to ensure that the natural buffering and retention capabilities of these
areas are preserved.
C. Regulating Development in the Floodplains. The City's floodplain management program and storm water
management regulations prohibit construction waterward of the high velocity storm surge area defined by
the VE -Zone on the FEMA Maps, unless the DEP and other applicable agencies approve dredge and fill
for activities such as water dependent activities. In addition, these ordinances require that development
within the floodplain protect the functions and values of the floodplain as elaborated in the land use
element. Performance criteria that mandate the post development conditions shall not increase the amount
or rate of surface water runoff beyond pre -development conditions.
The Conservation and Coastal Management Element 's Goals, Objectives, and Policies establish standards
for preserving the value and natural functions of the floodplain, estuary, and associated flora and fauna. As
the land development regulations are amended, the new code must implement these goals, objectives, and
policies. New data and mitigation strategies should be incorporated and implemented as outlined in the
Cily of Sebastian Coastal Resiliency Plan Prepared By: Kimley-Hom and Associates. Inc.. March 2019.
SMifically. the Adaptation Action Plan which includes strategies actions and adaptations that can be
implemented short and long term There should be the utilization and incorporation of the Coastal Resiliency
Plan's flood and sea level rise data for future use and analysis including justifications of the accompanying
goals. objectives, and policies.
Coastal Wildlife Habitats. Within the City of Sebastian, a number of areas are used as habitats by certain
species of fauna. Some species are highly specific regarding their nesting, breeding, and feeding grounds, while
others are highly adaptive and able to exist in a variety of environments. Specific species of wildlife and their
habitats are listed in Table 6 in the Conservation Sub -Section. Element. Map 5-2 denotes the respective habitats
by vegetative community.
While the wildlife thriving in and along the Indian River Lagoon and the Sebastian River primarily consist of
aquatic -related animals and fish, the coastal ridge community contains dominant species that require drier
habitats. However, some coastal ridge species may frequent the shores of the Lagoon to scavenge for food or
prey. Further description of dominant wildlife species found within these coastal communities is provided in the
Conservation Sub -Section. Element.
As the City of Sebastian experiences more development, environmentally sensitive areas and specific wildlife habitats
may be adversely affected. Care should be taken to assure the preservation of those areas that are critical to specific
species survival.
Living Marine Resources. The Indian River Lagoon supports one of the richest and most productive aquatic
habitats within the continental United States. Marine grasses are generally found in shallow water areas of
estuaries. The Indian River Lagoon has a significant amount of grass beds in the vicinity of Sebastian Manatee
grass (Syringodium filiforme), Cuban shoal grass (Halodule wrightii), and widgeon grass (Ruppia maritima) are
most prevalent. These species tend to form in distinct zones, with their location depending on water depth.
These areas stabilize sediments; entrap silt; recycle nutrients; provide shelter, habitat, and substrate for animals
and other plants; and are an important direct food source for a number of animals, including the endangered
West Indian Manatee. Increased freshwater and storm water run-off as well as dredge and fill activities can cause
increased turbidity, siltation, and subsequent degradation of these beds. Those species found in shallow areas are
also subject to damage by boating activity. Protection of these grass beds should be promoted when addressing
issues concerning the Indian River Lagoon.
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CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
Historic Resources and Development Implications
OM
The land use element identifies historically significant buildings within the City of Sebastian. Since the vast
majority of the historical sites within Sebastian are located within the coastal area, it is important for the City to
preserve these sites. Table 5-1 identifies the generalized location of these historically significant structures
within the coastal area.
The Sebastian Area Historical Society, Inc. has developed a publication entitled "A Historic Tour of the Sebastian
Area." This publicationwillenhancethe public's knowledge ofthe City's historic resources, whichwill intumencourage the
preservation ofthose sites as the coastal area develops. The Comprehensive Plan includes policies for protecting historic
resources. These policies ensure that future development does not adversely impact thehistoric and archaeologicalsites
identified herein orothersites, whichmaybeidentified inthe future.
In addition, the Pelican Island National Wildlife Refuge, located southeast of the City, has been listed in the National
Historic Register as sites of prehistoric significance. Because this site is located in a National Wildlife refuge, it is
protected to themaximum extent possible.
TABLE 5-1: HISTORICALLY SIGNIFICANT SITES IN THE COASTAL AREA
LOCATION
RESIDENTIAL SITES
NON-RESIDENTIAL
SITES
Indian River Paul Stevenson House; L. F. Chesser House; George Sebastian City Marker; McCain
Drive Nelson House; C. F. G. Kroegel House; Paul Kroegel Garage (Hurricane Harbor),
House; Ruth Miller Rouhdtree House; Bob McCain Ocean Breeze Service Station,
House; Charlie Beugnot House; Carrol Park House; Indian River Seafood Co.;
Jesse Youngue House; David Peter Sembler & Sembler, Inc.;
Gibson House; McDonald House; Ruffner House; W. May's Marina;
C. Edwards House; Archie Smith House; George Archie Smith Wholesale Fish
Welline House.
US Highway 1 S. A. Park House; William Braddock House; Carlisle
House; Dale Winbrow Log Cabin; M. M. Miller House;
Parris Lawson House; Ardelia Cain -Wilson House;
Stephen Vickers House; Cain House; Doc Sloan House;
Wimbrow Residence; Longacre
House; Okie Bland House; Thomas McPherson House.
Main Street John Beugnot House,
Washington Maurice Braddock House,
Place
Central Avenue
Source: Sebastian Area Historical Society, Inc. 1997
Co.;
Vickers Store; Walters Garage;
Sebastian Town Hall; Sebastian
Woman's Club; East Coast
Lumber and Supply Co.;
Letchworth Garage
R.G. Hardee Oak Tree;
Sebastian and Park Cemeteries
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
Analysis of Estuarine Areas
Pursuant to §n - 012(2- ", — ' , 4163.3177. F.S. this section will describe the existing conditions and future
impacts development will have on the Indian River Lagoon.
Aquatic Preserve. In January 1986, the State of Florida declared the Indian River Lagoon, from Malabar to Vero
Beach, an Aquatic Preserve. The intent is to have areas with exceptional biological, aesthetic, or scientific value set aside
as preserves or sanctuaries for the benefit of future generations. The Indian River Lagoon is an important home and
nursery area for an extensive array of fish and wildlife, as well as an area for various recreational activities. The
Aquatic Preserve borders portions ofthe City ofSebastian on the east.
Water Quality. The Florida Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) has classified the estuary bordering
Sebastian as Class II waters. Class II waters are defined as coastal water bodies which can or actually do support shellfish
harvesting.
Pollutants. DEP published a report in June 1986, which states that the principal water quality problem within the
estuary ishighnutrientlevels. Theprincipalpollution sourceswereidentifiedassewagetreatment plants and urban run-off.
Fresh water enters the Aquatic Preserve from streams and canals, which divert water from the St. Johns River Basin.
Following is a list of known point sources of pollution with surface water outfalls as identified by the FDEP in their
1986 report:
Site Name
Reflections
Sebastian Lakes
Pelican Point Water
Whispering Palms Treatment Plants
Riverside
Cypress Estates
San Sebastian
Grimes Industrial
TVDe of Discharee
Storm Water
Storm Water
Industrial
Domestic Sewage
Storm water
Storm water
Storm water
Industrial
Dischareed to:
Indian River Lagoon
Sebastian River
Indian River Lagoon
Indian River Lagoon
Indian River Lagoon
Sebastian River
Sebastian River
Sebastian River
Note: The Whispering Treatment Plant is no longer a source of pollution as the plant has been
deactivated, and the area is now served by central sanitary sewer.
The non -point source pollutants introduced to the surface waters ofthe Sebastian area through urban run-off may have
a number of detrimental effects to the natural systems of the City. Suspended solids increase the turbidity of the
Lagoon and thus reduce the amount of sunlight reaching the seagrass beds. Elevated nutrient levels result in
eutrophication of the estuary and decreased productivity of the system as a whole. In addition to the above-mentioned
pollutants, heavy metals such as mercury, zinc and lead accumulate in the sediments of the receiving waters, thereby
contaminating benthic organisms. bMcts of sea level rise and combined rain events may affect water quality and a
pollutant load model may need to be developed as recommended in the City of Sebastian. Coastal Resiliency Plan
Prepared By: Kimlev-Horn and Associates Inc.. March 2019.
A. Improvements Related to Water Quality. The City of Sebastian has prepared an engineered Storm Water
Management Plan. A key component of this plan is the creation of a retention area serve the middle portion of
the City's storm water management needs. This retention area would redirect some of the storm water away
from the Indian River Lagoon, thereby reducing the pollutants entering the Lagoon. In addition, the City, in
an effort to remedy existing non -point source pollution problems, may require greater on-site retention of
urban run-off the use of grass swales and natural vegetation to slow the sheet flow of this ran -off is
recommended. Infiltration basins, which allow percolation of storm water into the sandy soils of the City, are
another method of reducing the amount of non -point source pollution occurring within Sebastian.
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CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
Indian River Lagoon. "& ^tated n the CoastalE - The Indian River Lagoon is considered
an Aquatic Preserve from Malabar to Vero Beach The City of Sebastian borders this area of exceptional
water quality. The Florida Department of Environmental Protection (FDEP) has classified the estuary
bordering the City of Sebastian as Class II waters Class II waters are defined as coastal water bodies which
potentially can or actually do support shellfish harvesting_ Indian River County operates all centralized
potable water and sanitary sewer service in Sebastian. Therefore, any of the existing wastewater treatment
plants that were discharging into the Lagoon are now deactivated and not polluting the waters. As more septic
tanks are connected to central sewer, the opportunity for pollutants from septic tanks to enter the Lagoon will
be eliminated. Improvement of water quality in the Indian River Lagoon has been a cooperative effort
between the City, the County SJRWMD the National Estuary Program the Indian River County Mosquito
Control District, and the Natural Resource Conservation Service The SJRWMD's SWIM program has studied
agricultural runoff and best management practices in the Sebastian area SJRWMD has also worked with
quality. SWIM has provided funding for a septic tank survey and a seagrass mappingrroogram
2. St. Sebastian River. According to DEP's 1992 305(b) reportthe St Sebastian River has the poorest water
quality in the southern half of the Indian River Lagoon The C-54 and Fells mere canals drain into the St
Sebastian River contributing excess fresh water to the Indian River Lagoon Problems stem from agricultural
runt throughout the watershed residential development in the south prong and wastewater discharges in
the north prong,
3. Groundwater. The Soil Survey of Indian River County states that the surfrcial aquifer water is of good
quality and is generally suitable for all purposes The removal of iron and color and reducing of hardness is
generally desirable when surficial aquifer waters are used for domestic purposes A more detailed inventory
of the surfrcial aquifer can be found in the Future Land Use Element and the Sanitary Sewer Solid Waste
Drainage, Potable Water and Natural Groundwater Aquifer Recharge Element
MAP 6-1
Estuarine Shoreline and Wetland Areas
B. Regulations. The City adopted land development regulations in late 1992, which implemented the goals,
objectives and policies found in this element. The City has attempted to eliminate negative impacts from
development through the enforcement of land development regulations, including storm water management;
landscaping; and treeprotection.
C. Coordination with Other Entities. Improvement of water quality in the Indian River Lagoon has been
a cooperative effort between the City, the County, SJRWMD, the National Estuary Program, the Indian
River County Mosquito Control District, and the Natural Resource Conservation Service. The
SJRWMD's SWIM program has studied agricultural runoff and best management practices in the
Sebastian area. SJRWMD has also worked with Florida Department of Health, Indian River County
Department of Environmental Health, the Marine Resources Council of East Central Florida, and the
National Estuary Program to monitor surface water quality. SWIM has provided funding for a septic
tank survey and a seagrass-mapping program. Table 5-2 identifies the existing State, regional and local
regulatory agencies and programs used in matters of estuarine environmental quality.
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
TABLE 5-2: STATE, REGIONAL, & LOCAL REGULATORY AGENCIES & PROGRAMS
DEPARTMENT/AGENCY PROGRAMS
STATE I
1. Department of Environmental The Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) is responsible for
Protection regulating air and water quality. DEP is the lead agency for
implementation of the Aquatic Preserve Management Plan, and is
associated with the aquatic preserve management program. The DEP
is also the local contact for the initiation of dredge and fill applications
in conjunction with the COE.
2. Department of Community Affairs. The Department of Community Affairs is responsible for reviewing
Developments of Regional Impact (DRI) and for designating Areas of
Critical State Concern /ACSC).
3. Florida Fish and Wildlife The FWC's office in Vero Beach along with the central office assists
Conservation Commission (FWC) in developing fish and wildlife management programs for the aquatic
preserve.
This agency was formerly the Florida Game and Fresh Water Fish
Commission.
4. Department of Transportation The DOT works with, the resident engineer on anticipated projects
(DOT). having
possible impacts on the aquatic preserve.
5. Department of State, Bureau of This agency has a close working relationship in any activities of
Historic management
Preservation policies needed for the protection of archaeological and historical
sites.
6. Department of Health Both The central office staff and field personnel have established
communication and coordination linkages. The locally conducted
programs of septic tank regulation and mosquito control.
REGIONAL
1.St John's River Water SJRWMD administers permitting programs for the local consumable
Management District use of water and storm water discharge. In addition, it has primary
(SJRWMD). responsibility for
2. Treasure Coast Regional
Planning Council
(TCRPC)
T,m, ')mo
regulating water quantity and quality impacts of proposed
development. The agency is also responsible for permitting
dredge and fill activities.
The TCRPC functions include:
• Assisting local governments in coordinating planning issues
transcending the boundaries of local jurisdiction;
• Managing evaluation ofdevelopments of regional impact;
• Serving as a regional clearinghouse for State and federal programs;
and
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
Prepare regional plans and assist The State in carrying out services of
regional
and state concern
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS AND SPECIAL DISTRICTS
1. Special Districts Districts include Sebastian River Water Control District, Inlet Taxing
Districts, and Indian River Mosquito Control District These special
taxing districts have been established to correct drainage, inlet
maintenance and mosquito control
problems.
2. Florida Inland Navigation FIND is responsible for providing and maintaining spoils islands as well
District as being responsible for the dredging and maintenance of the Intracoastal
(FIND). Waterway.
Source: Solin and Associates, hic., 1998
Natural Disaster Planning Considerations
§9 c 012(2)(e)
This section addresses natural disaster planning considerations including: hurricane evacuation, post -disaster
redevelopment, and implications for infrastructure within the high hazard area.
Hurricane Vulnerability Zone. The hurricane vulnerability zone for the City of Sebastian has been identified as those
areas requiring evacuation during the event of a 100 -year storm, or Category 3 hurricane. The areas requiring evacuation
during such occurrences are the Indian River Lagoon shoreline; the 100 -year floodplains; mobile home residences; and
areas receiving impacts from Category 3 hurricane storm -surge heights.
Generally, areas experiencing Category 3 storm -surge impacts lie within the 100 -year floodplain. As shown in Map
5-3, areas within the City receiving storm -surge impacts during Category 3 storm events are within the 100 -year
floodplain for either the Indian River or Sebastian River. The threats of sea level rise and flooding could also have
potential negative impacts to public facilities. Development and redevelopment strategies should be used to reduce
flood risk in these areas as defined in § 163.3178(2), F.S. Mitigation strategies such as defining existing street and
structure flooding levels of service, are provided in the City of SebastianCoastal Resiliency PlanPrepared By_
Kimlev-Horn and Associates, Inc., March 2019.
Hurricane Preparedness. The Regional Planning Council has done several hurricane preparedness and
evacuation studies for the Treasure Coast area, including Sebastian. The last hurricane evacuation study update
was done in 1994.
A. Evacuation Areas and Population. Within Indian River County, those residents living on the barrier
island as well as those living in mobile homes are required to evacuate during a Category 1 hurricane. All
hurricane evacuation planning is coordinated with the Indian River County Emergency Management
Office. Those residents within hurricane vulnerability areas will be evacuated at varying degrees beginning
with Category 2. The estimated number of residents from the Sebastian area evacuating at each storm level
is denoted below:
Storm Event Evaenation Population
Category 1: 2,884 (mobile home residents)
Category 2: 5,854
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CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
Category 3: 6,501
Category 4: 7,150
Category 5: 10,026
B. Public Shelters. Experience has shown that not all residents who may be threatened evacuate their homes.
Only a small percentage of those residents, who do evacuate their homes, utilize public shelter facilities.
Many residents prefer to relocate at commercial hotels/motels, homes of friends or relatives, or at other
private shelters. A small number will seek refuge at public shelters managed by either the American Red
Cross or the Indian River County Emergency Management Service. Both these organizations estimate that
approximately nineteen percent (19%) of the evacuees will take refuge at designated shelters.
The primary evacuation shelters within or near Sebastian are Sebastian High School (2,000 spaces) and
Pelican Island Elementary School (1,064 spaces). With 3,064 spaces, the local shelters adequately meet the
needs of those seeking shelter. The numbers requiring public shelter for each storm level are shown in Table 5-
3. Although public shelters are dispersed throughout Indian River County, some County residents from other
evacuation zones or from neighboring coastal Counties may choose to take refuge at Sebastian area shelters.
However, their numbers are expected to be minimal. Therefore, an adequate amount of shelter space is
available for Sebastian residents in the unfortunate event of a hurricane.
TABLE 5-3: EVACUATION POPULATION USING PUBLIC SHELTERS BY STORM EVENT
STORM EVACUEES POPULATION USING
CATEGORY PUBLIC SHELTER I
1 2,884
2 15,854
3 16,501
4 17,150
5 110,026
SHELTER
CAPACITY
1
548
3,604
11,112
3,604
11,235
3,604
11,359
13,604
11,905
13,604
Source: Solin and Associates, Inc., 1997
Map 5-4: Hurricane Vulnerability Zone
REMAINING
3,056
12,492
12,369
2,245
1,699
C. Evacuation Routes. The evacuation routes out of the City of Sebastian include US 1 and CR 512. These
two roadways also serve most of the northern half of the County. US 1 run north and south through the
entire County and would be used by a number of residents to evacuate into other counties. CR 510 via the
Wabasso Causeway would provide an evacuation route for the residents of the north barrier island. CR 510
connects with CR 512 west of Sebastian and CR 512 connects with I-95 a few miles west of the CR 510
intersection. Because the evacuation routes serving the City also serve the County, hurricane evacuation
planning must be done on a countywide basis. Map 5-5 identifies designated evacuation routes.
Constraints on Evacuation Routes. Constraints are likely to prevail on certain segments of U.S. 1 and C.R. 512
since they both traverse through areas subject to flooding from 100 to 500 -year storm waters. The segment
of U.S. 1 just south of C.R. 512 north to Main Street lies within a 100 to 500 -year floodplain, while a
quarter -mile length of C.R. 512 crosses the 100 -year floodplain associated with Collier Creek. The potential
for road -surface flooding during heavy rainfall is greater along these road segments within Sebastian than
along others. The road segments listed below may experience constraints from road surface flooding during
storm events:
i. US 1/CR 512 Intersection. This intersection lies within an area experiencing flooding during 100 -year
storm occurrences. In addition, the intersection is situated on the western border of an area impacted by
r,,,,P IM o
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
storm -surge from the Indian River Lagoon during Category 3 or worse hurricane.
ii. Roseland Road, Near Sebastian Airport. A small portion of Roseland Road, as identified on the
Hurricane Vulnerability Zone Map, is impacted by 100 -year storm flooding as well as storm -surge
occurring during a Category 5 hurricane.
iii. Collier Creek Crossings. Both Roseland Road and C.R 512, the main evacuation routes for the City of
Sebastian, both cross Collier Creek. Regular inspection of both bridges crossing the creek is imperative to
ensure structural reliance. Should one of these bridges wash-out during a storm -event, as some bridges
crossing canals did in other areas of the Treasure Coast during previous storm events, a safe evacuation of
Sebastian and Indian River County residents could be placed into precarious situation.
2. Future Transportation Needs Related to Evacuation. The County has conducted several studies that
determined that no specific roadway improvements are needed by 2020 to accommodate hurricane
evacuation. One study with specific impacts on evacuation in the Sebastian area is the recently completed
Wabasso Causeway Study. This study determined that north barrier island evacuation times would be
acceptable at buildout without any major roadway improvements. The focus of that study was the
causeway, and the analysis indicated that the causeway would not need improvement by 2020.
D. Clearance Time. Clearance time is defined as the time required to clear the roadway of all vehicles
evacuating in response to a hurricane or other severe weather event. Clearance time is determined by
three factors: mobilization time, travel time, and delay time. Travel time and delay time are to a great
extent dependent upon roadway characteristics. Mobilization time is dependent upon how much
notification is provided and how prepared the citizens are to evacuate.
According to the Treasure Coast Regional Hurricane Evacuation Study, evacuation clearance times for
Indian River County will vary based on storm levels and impacts associated with a hurricane. In case of a
hurricane threat, Sebastian residents will be notified by radio and television broadcast systems, the mobile
public-address system, and the anti -looting squad as to the appropriate time to evacuate their areas. Proper
notification will allow sufficient time for Sebastian residents to evacuate the area.
Map 5-5: Hurricane Evacuation Routes
The study showed that the clearance time for Indian River County ranged from 5.5 hours for a summer
season, rapid response during a Category 1 or 2 storm event to 10.5 hours for a late fall season, long
response to a Category 3, 4 or 5 storm event. With a maximum estimated clearance time of 10.5 hours for
worst case conditions in the most severe storm event, the County's clearance time is within the generally
accepted standard of 12 hours.
E. Special Needs Population. The evacuation plan provides highest priority to the movement of physically
handicapped and individuals with special needs, which comprise approximately 250 persons Countywide. In
addition, the Treasure Coast Regional Planning Council has indicated that 6.9% of the residents in Indian River
County would need transportation assistance. The evacuation plan stipulates that school buses will serve as a
transportation mode when and whereneeded.
The Indian River County Emergency Management Department maintains a file ofthe physically handicapped and
individuals with special needs. Special transportation has been arranged which includes vans and hydraulic lifts,
ambulances, taxis, and private vehicles. Red Cross officials have designated special shelters. An emergency
phone line is designated for their use through the emergency operations center. A local television station has
arranged to carry disaster announcements directed to this special group and a post- disaster check will be
conducted for this group according to policies cited in the evacuation plan.
Post Disaster Redevelopment. The City of Sebastian Department of Growth Management has no records indicating
that any structures in Sebastian have a history of receiving repeated damage during storm surge of flood conditions.
Actually, no habitable structures are located in the VE -Zone.
In order to effectively administer redevelopment activities subsequent to a major storm event, the City must develop an
organizational framework in concert with Indian River County. The City of Sebastian should consider adopting strategic
guidelines for post -disaster recovery operations. A Recovery Task Force should be created. This Task Force should be
T,, r+ 1010
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
directed to prepare a management plan for assessing conditions following a hurricane or similar disaster, including
strategic actions necessary to establish order and reestablish communication and basic service and delivery systems
necessary for health, safety and welfare. The coastal management goals, objectives, and policies provide specific
courses of action for accomplishing this objective.
Identification of the Coastal High Hazard Area. The coastal high hazard area (CHHA) consists of the Category I
evacuation zone established in the Treasure Coast Regional Hurricane Evacuation Study. The only areas within the City
limits identified in the Category I evacuation zone are the City's mobile home parks. The City shall enforce
development restrictions, identified in Policy 5-1.4.1, within the CHHA and any area found to have historically
experienced destruction or severe damage from storm driven wind, water, or erosion. The City has identified the high
velocity storm surge area as indicated on the Federal flood insurance rate maps as the only such area. The threats of sea
level rise and flood events should also be taken into consideration in reward to development and redevelopment
strategies used in these areas as defined in § 163.3178(2), F.S. Additional mitigation strategies are outlined in the City
of Sebastian. Coastal Resiliency Plan Prepared By Kimley-Hom and Associates hie., March 2019 The restriction of
development activities and limiting of public infrastructure expenditures within the CHHA and hazard prone areas
should also be considered as defined in § 163.3178(1). F.S.
A. Storm Surge Areas. As shown on the Hurricane Vulnerability Zone Map, three areas within the City of Sebastian
will receive effects from a high velocity storm -surge. Each area is discussed below.
• The area generally east of Indian River Drive bordering the Indian River Lagoon is likely to be affected more than any
other area in the City. During a Category 3 hurricane, storm -surge is projected to reach a height of 12.8 feet above sea
level. This area has an elevation of eight to ten feet Existing land use in this area consists primarily of commercial
and institutional uses. The proposed land use for this area is Riverfront Mixed Use.
Two land pockets along Roseland Roadjust west of the Sebastian Airport may be affected by storm -surge during a
Level 3 or worse hurricane. Both land areas are presently undeveloped. The Future Land Use Map designates an
institutional use for both sites.
Adjacent land to the portion of the Sebastian River which lies within the City's corporate limits will also be
susceptible to effects of storm -surge during a Category 3 or worse hurricane. Uplands adjacent to this
portion of the Sebastian River are part of the San Sebastian subdivision; a single family residential
development the development has preserved the functions of the Sebastian River floodplain. The
development is compliant with the City's drainage performance standards and wetlands have remained
intact
Existing Infrastructure in the Coastal High Hazard Area. No infrastructure exists within the coastal high hazard area
(CHHA). The only structures within the CHHA in Sebastian are mobile homes. In addition, no structures are located
within a portion of any floodway within the City. Additional infrastructure in the city that has been inventoried or
identified as being at risk to seal level rise or flooding is recorded in the City of Sebastian Coastal Resiliency Plan
Prepared By: Kimlev-Horn and Associates hie., March 2019 Appendix B Asset -Threat Matrices
Development and Redevelopment in the Coastal Area. The City of Sebastian should apply performance standards in
managing development or redevelopment within coastal areas. Performance standards are particularly vital in protecting
the function and value of the one -hundred (100) year floodplain. The City enforces a comprehensive flood and storm
water management ordinance, which has specific criteria for managing development within the 100 -year floodplain.
Effective management of new development and redevelopment activities should prevent future loss of property and life.
Future Considerations to Reduce or Maintain Hurricane Evacuation Times. The City of Sebastian can maintain
current estimated evacuation times or reduce them in the future by considering the following:
• Improve traffic circulation system according to level of service standards set forth in the Goals, Objectives, and
Policies Document
• Improve quality of traffic flow during severe storms or hurricane events by eliminating or alleviating
aforementioned hazardous constraints.
• Follow procedures set forth in the Indian River County Disaster Evacuation Plan.
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CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
Indian River County Peacetime Emergency Plan: Disaster Evacuation Plan. This Plan sets forth the overall
direction and control of disaster evacuation operations for Indian River County. The Evacuation Plan outlines the
organization, concept or operations, responsibilities, warning, and alert system, and special transportation needs required
to adequately prepare for a hurricane prior to its landfall. In the event a hurricane should strike Indian River County, an
executive group comprised of the County Emergency Management Director, County Administrator, County Attorney,
Chairman of the Board of County Commissioners, County General Services Director, and the mayor of each
incorporated municipality within the County, including the City of Sebastian. The City of Sebastian should continue to
cooperate and work with the County when it updates and evaluates the County Disaster Evacuation Plan.
Beach and Dune Systems
an c� 2(2)(mim),
There are no beach or dune systems present within the City of Sebastian. The undeveloped shoreline areas that are
present shall be covered in the following section.
Public Access Facilities
rn c5�i
This section provides an inventory of the public access facilities, as well as the capacity and need for future access areas.
Public Access Facilities to the Indian River Lagoon. Map 5-1 shows water dependent uses along the Indian River
shoreline. Table 5-4 summarizes the characteristics of water dependent activities in the Sebastian area. The Indian River
shoreline is 9,000 feet within the City limits and includes two points of public access marked by the two City piers. Each
access point can accommodate approximately thirty vehicles, respectively
TABLE 5-4: MARINAS AND BOAT RAMPS
IName
Ownership
Type of Facility
Available Parking
I. Dale Wimbrow Park
County
Boat Ramp
20
2. Main Street/Riverfront Park
City
Dock/Boat Ramp/Fishing Pier
40
3. Sebastian Yacht Club
City
Dock/Boat Ramp/Fishing Pier
20
4. Sebastian Inlet Marina
Private
Marina/Boat Ramp
N/A
5. Oyster Point Resort
Private
Marina/Boat Ramp
N/A
6. Mays Marina
Private
Marina
N/A
7. Sembler & Sembler
Private
Marina
N/A
8. Paradise Marina
Private
Marina
N/A
9. Marker 68 Marina
I Private
Marina
N/A
Source: City of Sebastian, 1997
Public Access Facilities to the St. Sebastian River. The portion of the Sebastian River shoreline within the City is
located in San Sebastian Springs, a privately developed single family residential community. However, as noted on the
Recreation Resources map in the land use and recreation elements, public access points are provided at Wimbrow Park
and McDonald Park, two riverfront parks owned and operated by Indian River County.
Coastal Roads and Facilities Providing Scenic Overlooks. The location of Indian River Drive and adjacent bike path
to the Indian River Lagoon provides scenic overlook opportunities for motorists and pedestrians along the shoreline as
well as at the two piers noted on Map 5-1. In addition to this roadway, the Riverfront Park located at Main Street and
Indian River Drive east of U.S. 1, has facilities adjacent to the Aquatic Preserve, which provide overlook opportunities.
T",, om o
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
The Pelican National Wildlife Refuge lies near the eastern border of the City. This area is administered by the Federal
government and was established to protect the birds, many of which are endangered or threatened, which utilize this
area. While only being accessible by boat, the Refuge gives the residents of Sebastian and surrounding areas a place to
observe wildlife in its natural habitat.
Existing Infrastructure in the Coastal Area
§cmvm(.) r n
This section provides the existing and future infrastructure needs for the City of Sebastian. No infrastructure is located in
the high hazard area.
Roadways, Bridges and Causeways. Two main roadways, Indian River Drive and US 1, service the coastal area
of Sebastian. US 1 is a State arterial and Indian River Drive is a County collector. The remaining roadways are
local.
Sanitary Sewer and Potable Water Facilities. The majority of the residents of Sebastian rely on septic tanks and private
wells for sanitary sewer and potable water. The County's potable water and sanitary sewer treatment plants are located
outside the City's limits. The only public facilities within the City are the County's water and sewer mains.
Drainage System. The City of Sebastian presently relies on a network of swales, ditches, and canals for their
drainage. Storm water is discharged into the Indian River Lagoon and the Sebastian River. The City prepared a
storm water master plan, which will include a retention area to serve the middle portion of Sebastian.
Shoreline Protection Structures. The City currently regulates against hard shoreline protection structures.
Fiscal Impact of Future Infrastructure Needs and Improvements. A complete analysis of the future infrastructure
needs and improvements can be found in the Capital Improvements Element. This Element provides a description of the
fiscal impacts, phasing and projected needs for infrastructure within the City of Sebastian.
CONSER47 A TION ELEMENT TATA TNITENTOR ANT
T .A_c
This seetion addresses the JaI2 1 and,,.0 §915
nl. a(l)
. n n the
r .. «r,e G,. effIeffient nrpfopfigip t3 s
-r +•Prwnrac to the Land d i i ;z=4 n z-
ldentifleation fNatural n
Des
infefMatisil
___ _ _— __Natural Rese—reas Rivers F rC f t[it Ii al
rxo[cccrom
5B Conservation
A. Air Ouality. The Florida Department of Environmental Protections (DEP) does not presently monitor air
quality in the Sebastian area on a regular or periodic basis However, according to DEP's Division of Air
Resource Management in the Central Florida District Office air quality in the Sebastian area is good to
excellent. Reasons supporting excellent air quality include: I) the absence of major industries in the area
(i.e., not point sources of air pollution) and 2) close proximity of the Atlantic Ocean and land and sea
breezes tend to rapidly disperse automobile -generated pollution
Major industrial centers in the Southern and Midwest United States occasionally affect air quality in the City
during the winter months due to southern pollution drift combined with weather inversions However, these
r,,,,A 1010
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
incidences are rare.
Corridor pollution produced from traffic on U.S. 1 and C R 512 is minor and although traffic will
increase as the population in the area increases federal controls on automobile pollutant emission rates
should cause reductions in the gross amount of pollutants present
Pollution generated from commercial and industrial developments within and adjacent to the City is not
anticipated to adversely affect the air quality of Sebastian Fugitive dust particles from land cleared for
development may be experienced by the community, and developers should be requested to quickly replant
development areas followingclearing.
earing.
Considering all factors, no measurable decrease in the City's air quality is anticipated in the immediate or
long-term future.
r,,,P')m 0
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
SEEMS". WE
..._
B. Wetlands. The City of Sebastian has a number of wetland areas within its comorate limits The Land Use
Element contains a wetlands map and a section which describes the value and function of wetlands. The Cit 's
existing regulatory measure for preserving wetlands is described The Conservation and Coastal Mana eg ment
Element cites additional approaches to regulate the wetlands including a more specific approach in identi_fyinn
wetlands based on wetland vegetation and hydric soils
T,,..')nl 0
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
pat4j,...t....tjin tha seu � rea of t Qt!, j-!, I.....i plA t... , w a _ "a past a ipm e t• • s to re
vefA
flood pfebleimF £ ^^- exaeorbating 0 Li The t F t n
iv� drainage
Commercially Valuable Mineral Deposits A review of the Florida Mining Atlas: A Guide to Mineral Resource
Management from the Florida Department of Environmental Protection (published 1982)revealed that there are no
commercially valuable deposits of coquina dolomite phosphate clay, or peat present within the City of Sebastian No
active or inactive mineral mining sites other than sand mining along the coastal ridge in the southeast portion of the
City, have been identified within the City.
Soil Erosion Problems. The City of Sebastian does not have any specific areas of soil erosion according to the Soil
Conservation Service. Erosion potential can be mitigated by reducing the time interval between the clearing of land and
actual development or construction Four general areas have been identified as potential soil erosion problem areas:
A. Construction Areas. Manu areas are cleared of vegetation prior to construction During that interval
constnictron sites are highly subiect to wind erosion Many times these intervals span several weeks or more
before development takes place.
B. Canal Areas. The banks of canals may erode causing sediment to build up within the canals and reducing the
carrying capacity of the waterways This erosion is frequently caused by run-off from construction sites During
construction the removal of vegetation from canal banks or at the waterline increases the amount of soil which
may subsequently be washed into thewaterwax
C. Gentle Slopes. The City of Sebastian has areas characterized by sandy soils and gentle slopes These areas are
subiect to erosion during periods of heavy and/or frequent rainfall
D. Indian River Lagoon Area Portions of the Indian River Lagoon shoreline which are disturbed or altered also
have erosion potential. Runoff from the land combined with wind and wave action from the estuary
transport a large quantity of soil from these areas in a very short period of time
hmP 101 Q
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
ij--Inl9url-F�een Wn#t�Araa Tt- a .. ,.0 C t, t • t. ti, II r t �
Lie glish Areas iflgludp. 1 I
cr1y355 �ItFlS® 'N P.1
ofgalmst,m i god ;«I�+TaA+m"9jiorrvrar al t a n 11'gE n I c t
r-..-nsorvrQ
Thain, --n an waTPrtiwaus should reeeive t minimpi orr r _
n1
er<v�i "3etu+t11 not Priam lah a} I...« _.«,.rr rfam @4japent
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t t aceradP thei xa �tPr mx�! t T e ,n..tien IP aff"a rr t t
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....41..« ,«I a
Fisheries. Throughout the Aauatic Preserve there are a number of commercially and recreationally valuable
species of fin and shellfish. Clams oysters crabs and shrimp are the major invertebrates that are commercially
valuable in the area. Sea trout snook, pompano mullet and redfish are among the fmfish that are harvested both
commercially and recreationally from the waters bordering the City of Sebastian Due to the expansive nature of
the Indian River Lagoon it is veru difficult to determine exact values for the commercial and recreational catches
of the above-mentioned species within the City.
Endangered Species. Table 6-1 identifies those species which have been listed by either Federal State or local
governments as being endangered threatened or as a species of special concern and are found within the City of
Sebastian. This list is not all inclusive. Some of the s cies which are included in the list are found infrequently
within the City but have ranges that do include Sebastian
7„nP ')nl Q
SCIENTIFIC NAME
Eretmochelvs imbricata imbricate
Aphelocoma coerulescens
coerulescens
�Egretta cae'
IEaretta rufescens
Egretta tthula
Egretta tncolor
American alligator
SSC
Atlantic loggerhead turtle
T
rommon snook
SSC
Atlantic green turtle
E
�eatherback (=leathery) turtle
E
Pastern indigo snake
T
[Atlantic hawksbill turtle
I E
,Gopher turtle
SSC
Atlantic ridlev turtle
[ E
Atlantic salt marsh snake
T
[Roseate spoonbill
SSC
lorida scrub 'a
T
(Little blue heron
SSC
(Reddish egret
SSC
�nowv egret
SSC
(Tricolored (=Louisiana) heron
SSC
T S/A
T
IE
IE
�T
IE
E
T
T
ramv pctcgttuus tuuttrtus
Kxrcac pereanne taicon
I E
I
Falco sparverius paulus
outheastem American kestrel
T
= Appendix I Species (CITES)
lHaematopusally iatus
lAmerican oystercatcher
SSC
— Appendix III Species
[HaliaeetusleucoceEhalus
aid ea le
T
T
ITrns canadensis oratensis
Florida sandhill crane
T
M cteria americanaWood
stork
E
E
Pandion haliaetus
s re
1 SSC
Pelecanus accidentalis
Wown pelican
I SSC
Sterna antillarum
keast t
I T
Sterna dougallii
Poseate tern
I T
T
Mammals
Lutra c_ anade��
Iver otter
II
Podomvs flondanus
lorida mouse
SSC
Ajaia aLala
oleate spoonbill
SSC
E
GFC = Florida Game and Fresh Water
Fish Commission
FDA = Florida Department of Agriculture
and Consumer Services
FWS = United States Fish and Wildlife Service
CITES = Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora
E = Endangered
T
= Threatened
T(S/A)
= Threatened/Similarity of Appearance
SSC
= Species of Special Concern
I
= Appendix I Species (CITES)
lI
— Appendix II Species (CITES)
III
— Appendix III Species
(CITES
T„nP')m o
m
E
II
II
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
Existing and Potential Usage of Natural Resources This section provides a description of existing commercial
recreational and conservation uses for the natural resources in the City of Sebastian. Known Pollution problems, includin
hazardous wastes, are discussed as well as the potential for preservation conservation and utilization of available lands
within the City.
The Land Use Element includes a detailed evaluation of the existin and proiected future use of conservation resources.
This section includes a statement of how development within areas having natural constraints to development shall be
restricted based on existing land development regulations as well as proposed amendments to those regulations
Existing Commercial, Recreational and Conservation Uses The following section describes the commercial
recreational and conservation uses of the natural resources found in Sebastian
A. Commercial Uses. The natural resources within Sebastian are used in two different ways: water dependent uses
and commercial fishing.
1. Water -Dependent Uses. The City of Sebastian has approximately 198 acres of commercial land within its
boundaries. A portion of this commercial land abuts the Indian River Lagoon the majority of which is used
by mannas, restaurants, and their ancillary facilities
the taking of shellfish is prohibited within that portion of Sebastian's jurisdiction located between the Indian
River Lagoon main navigational channel and the mainland shoreline and the portion of the Indian River
Lagoon located within the City's jurisdiction west of the navigational channel has been conditional
approved by DEP for shellfishing. No area of the Lagoon within Sebastian has received unrestricted
approval.
Although commercial fishing is permitted in the Lagoon the shallow waters within the Sebastian area limit
its extent. According to the Fisheries -Independent Monitoring Program Annual Report for 1995 the Indian
River Lagoon was home to a number of different fish and shellfish species which are commercially or
recreationally important. The predormnant shellfish was the stone crab (meninpe spp) and the predominant
fish was the spot (ieiostomus xanthurus) Other fish and shellfish reported were sheepshead white trout
ladvfish, tarpon, southern whiting striped mullet white mullet shrimp black dnim red drum and permit
B. Recreational Uses. The Indian River Lagoon provides the most extensive resource-based recreational area
within the City. Fishing, boating and other water -dependent recreation are available throughout the Aquatic
Preserve. Marinas, piers, and boat ramps are located along the segment of the Lagoon abutting the City.
C. Conservation Uses. Conservation uses are defined as activities within land areas desi ated for the Purpose of
conserving or protecting natural resources or environmental quality. This includes areas designated for flood
control, protection of quality or quantity of groundwater or surface water, floodnlain management fisheries
management, or protection of vegetative communities or wildlife habitats
1. Conservation of Vegetative Communities Vegetative communities within the City's land area are
protected to partthrough a tree protection ordinance By limiting removal of trees from development sites
and through mandatory planting of trees on such sites the ordinance helps to conserve vegetative
communities, particularly the pine flatwoods which dominate the greater portion of Sebastian's land area
Vegetative communities rooted in floodplains and State waters are also protected by State environmental
regulations and local development regulations The development regulations require a 50 percent reservation
of open space for residential development and a 15 - 35 percent reservation of open space for nonresidential
development. In addition, it is recommended that the City amend the tree protection ordinance to ensure
compliance with the Treasure Coast Regional Planning Council Regional Comprehensive Policy Plan
#10.1.2.2 mandating that new development set aside as a minimum 25 percent of each native plant
community which occurs on site
2. Conservation of Marine Communities. The seagrass vegetative community lies within the Indian River
Lagoon where FDEP monitors their conditions Protects them from potential damage and restores dama_ag
beds. Conservation efto`rts conducted by FDEP are—di—scussed in grea—deTajrn`t Indian River lagoon
hinP 9l11 Q
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
Aquatic Preserve Management Plan and the Indian River Lagoon SWIM plan
)ue to shallow waters within the Sebastian area theme of seagrass beds lie near the surface making this
.abitat susceptible to damage from motor boats both pleasure and commercial craft Although no studies
,ave been conducted on the impacts of water craft on the seagrass communities the local office of the
)epartment of Environmental Protection has observed damage to the beds Any wildlife thriving in these
:callow waters also are susceptible to harm from motor boats
3. Conservation of Marine Species. Manatees a large and docile mammal listed on both State and Federal
endangered species lists, are susceptible to detrimental impacts from both loss of seagrass beds as well as
water crafts. Threats to manatees from water craft may be reduced in areas along the Indian River where
reduced speed limits are posted or where manatee habitats are identified and posted as such The Marine
Research Institute of FDEP maintains records of those manatees known to be fatally injured by water craft
Although figures are not available for the immediate lagoon area adjacent to Sebastianinformation for
Indian River County is 7 manatee deaths occurring between 1974 and 1987 as a result of collisions with
water craft. However, these figures do not reflect unidentified injuries or fatalities to the s ep cies
Conservation of the Scrub Jay and Habitat. The Scmb Jay is a bird presently listed on the State's endangered or
threatened species list. In the early 1 990's the Florida Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission has conducted an
inventory of their habitats and population levels within the City of SebastianGeneral locations of their habitat and
nesting areas include the area Just south of the airport and the Sebastian Highlands area Identification of their nesting
areas has enabled the City County, and State to preserve some areas from future detrimental impacts of development
along the west edge of the Sebastian River. In addition the State in conjunction with Indian River County has purchased
the property within the St. Sebastian PUD and the AGC Industrial Park for the purposes of preserving scrub jay habitats
as well as several other small tracts in the Sebastian Highlands area
Known Pollution Problems. No ma or sources of air pollution have been identified within the City of Sebastian. In
maior contributor of pollutants to the surface waters of the City and Indian River County. Utilization of more advanced
treatment techniques and storm water management will assist in decreasing the detrimental effects of pollution on the
natural systems of the City.
Neither the City of Sebastian nor the Treasure Coast Regional Planning council have records available on hazardous
waste generators within the City of Sebastian Although no generators have specifically been identified hazardous waste
Potential for Preservation, Conservation and Utilization of Natural Resources Preservation areas have been
defined by the Florida Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) as those areas within the municipality having
major ecological hydrological physiographic historical or socio-economic importance to the public at large These areas
are already subject to various State regulatory programs The importance of these areas to the City has been discussed in
Previous sections A continuance of present preservation programs and implementation of additional programs as needed
is recommended to ensure the viability of these areas in the future Areas within the City of Sebastian included in this
classification are:
• Class II Waters Marine Grass beds Historical and Archaeological Sites • Wetlands
Conservation areas have been defined by the Florida DEP as those lands and waters of the municipality havingcertain
natural or institutional use limitations requiring special precautions prior to conversion to development Such precautions
could entail extensive design and constructions criteria to protect the development from unsuitable landscape conditions
Areas classified as conservation areas include the following: Surficial Aquifer Recharge Areas and 100 Year
Floodplains.
T„nP')nj o
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
Map 4-9 of the Sanitary Sewer Solid Waste Drainage Potable Water and Natural Groundwater Aquifer Recharge
Element delineates those areas within the City of Sebastian which have been designated as having good to excellent
recharge potential for the surficial aquifer by the Indian River County Soil Survey. With the exception of those areas
identified as wetlands on Mao 6-1 all other areas within the City have moderate to good potential as recharge areas
s wasnoted in the Sanitary Sewer. Solid Waste Drainage Potable Water and Natural Groundwater Aquifer Recharge
dement, a large share of the residents of Sebastian are dependent upon the surficial Nuuifer for potable water. Areas with
xcellent recharge potential should be conserved to ensure adequate supply of water for the future The use of permeable
,avements and more restrictive land use regulations may be utilized in these conservation areas to ensure the viability of
pis resource.
Development of the 100 -year floodplain must comply with design standards as they have been defined by the State
and local eovemments before construction is approved in these areas As development continues and the amount
of developable land decreases pressure to develop the environmentally sensitive lands within the City will
increase. As such, the City of Sebastian may wish to implement measures to preserve conserve or protect the
environmentally sensitive areas within the community for future generations
Other areas having potential for conservation or protection include the following:
1. Sebastian River. The portion of the Sebastian River flowing within the City lies within an area which is
presently designated for residential uses At the time such development occurs sufficient setback from the
river will ensure protection of water quality as well as refuge for wildlife
2. Marine Seagrass Beds. Seagrass beds thriving along the Indian River Lagoon's edge at Sebastian
provide habitat for a plethora of aquatic species, including the endangered manatee These areas are
Protected as they lie within the AquaticPreserve
3. Vegetative Communities. Although a large portion of land within the City has already been Platted and
committed to land uses, large undeveloped tracts of land are present on which exist undisturbed vegetative
communities. Some of these areas have been designated for institutional land uses Primarily recreation in
nature, on the current. proposed Future Land Use Map Park designs should consider the preservation of
vegetative communities to provide habitat for wildlife as well as passive recreation alternatives for residents
of Sebastian. A large tract of land surrounding the Sebastian Airoort has been designated for institutional
land uses. Areas encompassing the golf course adjacent to the airport also contain undisturbed vegetative
corn numties.
Current and Projected Water Needs. This section Provides an inventory of the current and Projected water needs and
sources to the year 2010. The protections will be based on present demands and estimated population Quality quantity
existing conservation measures and policies concerning available sources will beanalvzed
Existing Potable Water Sources. Potable water in the City of Sebastian is received from either Private on-site
wells or from the County's water treatment plant Sebastian derives its potable water from one of two sources the
surficial or deep aquifer. The surficial aquifer is recharged via rainfall percolation through the soils This source
has relatively good quality water, but is highly susceptible to contamination from various land use practices such
as chemical applications for agricultural purposes septic tank use and over pumpage resulting in saltwater
intrusion. The deep or artesian aquifer, also known as the Floridan aquifer is recharged in eastern Osceola County
and is less susceptible to contamination from land uses due to its slow eastward movement which removes and
traps pollutants in the soils Once this water reaches the Sebastian area it has high chloride levels and an
undesirable color and smell. Reverse osmosis is the method of choice in this area for treatment of waters from the
Floridan aquifer.
Existing Potable Water Demand. The hidian River County Evaluation and Appraisal Report: Potable Water Sub
Element (Draft) states that the City of Sebastian has a per unit potable water demand of approximately 250 gallons per
day. Table 6-2 provides a listing of the projected potable water demand based upon the population projections and the
Indian River County Comprehensive Plan Potable Water Sub -Element To ensure the efficient and acceptable delivery
of potable water services to the City of Sebastian continued coordination with Indian River County Utilities is
recommended.
r,, P )niq
Source: Solin and Associates. Inc. 1999
Ouantitv of Available Water. According to the.SJglums River N141n r _ n` SJRWMD adequate
ouantities of groundwater exist in both the Shallow and Floridan Aquifers to meet future water demands of the Citv
of Sebastian as well as surrounding communities. Utilization of reverse osmosis water treatment systems will
nrovide an unlimited amount of available water for residential. commercial. industrial and agricultural land uses.
Potable water reauirine onlv aeration and disinfection, however. is limited in auantity_ . Wells within the Sebastian
area nenetrate both aquifer systems.
The Indian River Countv Water Master Plan provides information on the transmissivity and well vields for the Shallow
and Floridian Aquifers underlving Indian River Countv. Hvdrologic orooerties of the Shallow Aquifer are relatively
consistent in coastal areas of Indian River County. For the Shallow Aquifer, transmissivitv (i.e.. the measurement of
water movement through geologic subsurface) ranges from approximately 20.000 to 50.000 gallons per day per foot.
Wells drawing water from this aquifer tvnically vield between 200 and 1.100 _gallons ner minute (GPM). Wells
penetrating the Floridian Aquifer generally exceed 1.000 GPM.
Analvsis of Water Conservation, Use and Protection. The Citv of Sebastian narticinates in water conservation,
use, and protection through programs and policies sunnorted by the P77tt lti A
(SJRWMDI. Under Section 373.016. F.S._ the SJRWMD and all other water management districts are reauired to
"promote conservation. development, and nroper utilization of surface and ground water." To accomplish this
directive. the SJRWMD considers and establishes conservation in policv and rule development, public information
programs, planning, and resource management and evaluation. Programs and nolicies of SJRWMD are enumerated
below.
Water Shortage Plan. Section 373.246. F.S., delegates powers to the SJRWMD Governing Board to declare and
implement water shortage warnings water use restrictions. and water shortages. To aid the Board in the decision-
makine process, the Water Management District develons a Water Shortage Plan with a nurnose to nrovide for
essential water uses such as medical care and fire nrotection. for instance. The Citv_ of Sebastian is the nrimary
enforcement agent of the Water Shortage Plan.
G. Consumptive Use Rule. The consumptive use rule established in Chanter 40C-1. F.A.C., requires water
consumption criteria to be based on the reasonable and beneficial use of water. A reasonable and beneficial use
dictates:
11
The use ofwater in such auantity as is necessary for economic and efficient utilization -for a nur_oose and
in a manner which is both reasonable and consistent with the public interest. "
Conservation measures are also witnessed through the use of a consumptive use permitting process which
enables the SJRWMD to review certain oronused and existing_ develo_nments for reasonable and beneficial use of
water.
H. Wastewater Reuse Program. The SJRWMD encourages the reuse of wastewater for irrigaation our_ ores as a
measure to conserve water. Incentives to install and utilize wastewater reuse facilities is provided in the Water
Management District'spermit ' proc s or wastewater treatment—facilities,— --
r,,,,P �m q
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
TABLE 6-2: EXISTING AND PROJECTED POTABLE
WATER DEMAND
YEAR
POPULATION I UNITS GALLONS/UNIT/DAY
AVERAGE DEMAND
I
(Gailons/Davl
I
1998
15,115 I 5_,998 1250
1,499,504
2000
17,153 6}775 250
1,693,750
2005
20,798 8,278 250
2,069,500
2010
24,449 I 9,476 250
369 OW
Source: Solin and Associates. Inc. 1999
Ouantitv of Available Water. According to the.SJglums River N141n r _ n` SJRWMD adequate
ouantities of groundwater exist in both the Shallow and Floridan Aquifers to meet future water demands of the Citv
of Sebastian as well as surrounding communities. Utilization of reverse osmosis water treatment systems will
nrovide an unlimited amount of available water for residential. commercial. industrial and agricultural land uses.
Potable water reauirine onlv aeration and disinfection, however. is limited in auantity_ . Wells within the Sebastian
area nenetrate both aquifer systems.
The Indian River Countv Water Master Plan provides information on the transmissivity and well vields for the Shallow
and Floridian Aquifers underlving Indian River Countv. Hvdrologic orooerties of the Shallow Aquifer are relatively
consistent in coastal areas of Indian River County. For the Shallow Aquifer, transmissivitv (i.e.. the measurement of
water movement through geologic subsurface) ranges from approximately 20.000 to 50.000 gallons per day per foot.
Wells drawing water from this aquifer tvnically vield between 200 and 1.100 _gallons ner minute (GPM). Wells
penetrating the Floridian Aquifer generally exceed 1.000 GPM.
Analvsis of Water Conservation, Use and Protection. The Citv of Sebastian narticinates in water conservation,
use, and protection through programs and policies sunnorted by the P77tt lti A
(SJRWMDI. Under Section 373.016. F.S._ the SJRWMD and all other water management districts are reauired to
"promote conservation. development, and nroper utilization of surface and ground water." To accomplish this
directive. the SJRWMD considers and establishes conservation in policv and rule development, public information
programs, planning, and resource management and evaluation. Programs and nolicies of SJRWMD are enumerated
below.
Water Shortage Plan. Section 373.246. F.S., delegates powers to the SJRWMD Governing Board to declare and
implement water shortage warnings water use restrictions. and water shortages. To aid the Board in the decision-
makine process, the Water Management District develons a Water Shortage Plan with a nurnose to nrovide for
essential water uses such as medical care and fire nrotection. for instance. The Citv_ of Sebastian is the nrimary
enforcement agent of the Water Shortage Plan.
G. Consumptive Use Rule. The consumptive use rule established in Chanter 40C-1. F.A.C., requires water
consumption criteria to be based on the reasonable and beneficial use of water. A reasonable and beneficial use
dictates:
11
The use ofwater in such auantity as is necessary for economic and efficient utilization -for a nur_oose and
in a manner which is both reasonable and consistent with the public interest. "
Conservation measures are also witnessed through the use of a consumptive use permitting process which
enables the SJRWMD to review certain oronused and existing_ develo_nments for reasonable and beneficial use of
water.
H. Wastewater Reuse Program. The SJRWMD encourages the reuse of wastewater for irrigaation our_ ores as a
measure to conserve water. Incentives to install and utilize wastewater reuse facilities is provided in the Water
Management District'spermit ' proc s or wastewater treatment—facilities,— --
r,,,,P �m q
CITY OF SEBASTIAN
CHAPTER 5: CONSERVATION AND COASTAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENT
I. Abandoned Artesian Wells. Included among the SJRWMD's conservation efforts is a program targeted at
plugging unattended free-flowing artesian wells This program attempts to identify abandoned wells seal them
and restore them to their natural hydrologic condition
J. Public Education. SJRWMD also promulgates information to the Public concerning water conservation
Pamphlets, slide shows speeches and addresses made through media sources are a variety of ways in which the
District educates and informs the public about waterconservation
Either Indian River County Utilities or on-site wells provide water to residents of Sebastian In order to protect existing
and future wellfield locations from possible future harmful impacts associated with development encroaching into these
areas, the City of Sebastian should encourage Indian River County to establish a wellfield protection ordinance and
program. At the present no such ordinance has been adopted Such a program will help ensure future populations of
Sebastian safe quantities of Potable water within the surficial aquifer.
Existing and _Projected Agricultural Water Demand According to the Future Land Use Element there are no
agricultural land uses within the City of Sebastian No change in agricultural land uses is anticipated in the foreseeable
future.
Existing and Projected Industrial Water Demand. According to the Indian River County Comprehensive Plan Potable
Water Sub -Element, the existing and Proiected industrial demand for the North County area is and will continue to be
2,500 gallons per day (GPD) per gross acre This amount is equivalent to approximately ten (10) dwelling units per acre
based on Indian River County estimates of water consumption by industrial land use activities in the North County area
including the City of Sebastian Based on existing and projected industrial acreage of 50 and 140 acres respectively, the
City's present and future industrial water demand will increase from 125,000 to 350,000 GPD by 2010
T,,,, 1010
On 11
SSBAST_"
HOME OF PELICAN ISLAND
Community Development Department
Accessory Structure Staff Report
1. Property Owner: Robert and Shirley Hatch
2. Contractor: Carolina Carports, hie.
3. Requested Action: Approval of an 18'X 30'(540 SF) Detached Carport
4. Project Location: 910 Greenbrier Avenue
Lots 25 & 26, Block 318, Sebastian Highlands Unit 13
5. Current Zoning: RS -10 Current Land Use: Single-family Residence
6. Required Findings:
Does
Comply
A. No accessory structure shall be constructed until the
construction of the principal structure has been started.
1. House completed 1997 ; or
house under construction
2. Accessory structure to be located on same lot as principal
structure ; or located on second lot that has
been combined with principal lot by a unitv of title
L to Iry n F 'n rLe
_ 119
B. No accessory structure shall be located in any required yard
(setback):
1. Front yard: No detached accessory structure shall extend
beyond the front building line of the principal structure that is /
located on the same real estate parcel or lot. Principal V
structure setback is Qfo . I Accessory structure setback is
50'
2. Front yard on corner lot: Accessory structures may not be
located in the secondary front yard of an improved corner lot
unless the corner lot is joined in unity of title with an interior /
lot that contains the principle structure. However, said V/
accessory structures shall not be located closer than 25 feet
from the secondary front property line in the RS -10 zoning
district, and in all other zoning districts shall meet required
front yard setbacks. Secondary front yard setback is
Q T ' . and proposed accessory structure front yard
setback is SO
Does Not
Comply
Does Does Not
Comply Comply
3. Side yard: Required side setback is /0
Accessory structure side setback is 45" (50UT4 LIN t,
4. Rear yard: The required rear yard is o2O A
detached accessory structure may encroach into the required
rear yard, provided it meets all the following:
a. It is a minimum 10 feet from the rear property line.
Proposed accessory structure has a 9a' setback.
wtsr L.INE-�
b. It is not in an easement. Rear easement is CO and y
proposed setback is 9 Z,
c. It does not exceed 400 square feet in lot coverage. Proposed
accessory structure is 5"q 0 square feet.
d. It does not exceed 12 feet in height. Proposed accessory
structure is 11. S''' feet in height.
Accessory structures which are attached, or do not meet the /
above four requirements must meet the standard rear setback ✓
which is 20, Proposed accessory setback is
9 z'
C. No mobile home, travel trailer or any portion thereof, or
motor vehicle shall be permitted as an accessory structure.
D. Applicant must expressly designate the type of the accessory
structure (i.e. garage, shed, etc.) ngp-12
(.CTII I7�I S� uvTlTt:
E. Must comply with all city codes. ✓
F. The height of accessory structure cannot exceed height of
principal structure. House is approximately 19,
accessory structure will be 11-:5- :
G. Attached or detached Quonset -type or style accessory /
structures are prohibited.
H. A residential lot is allowed 5 square feet of accessory building
area (cumulative) for every 100 square feet of lot area, up to a
maximum 1000 square feet.
Property square footage . Ll7 aeees = aO. `O;r x.05 =
Allowable sq.ft. of accessory structures Qo2ysF� 100051c-
Existing
0005EExisting accessory structures
Proposed accessory structure SL4 5F
Total existing and proposed 5-L40 5 F
2
7. Planning and Zoning Commission Review:
Any attached or detached accessory building, carport or breezeway over 500 square feet in
area must be reviewed and approved by the Planning and Zoning Commission utilizing the
following criteria:
Does Does Not
Comply Comply
A. Accessory structures may not be constructed or maintained
from corrugated metal or corrugated metal -looking products.
B. The roof of the accessory building must have a minimum pitch
of 3:12.
3: r a r�t2oPos
C. Accessory structures 501 sq.ft. to 750 sq.ft. in size shall be
compatible with the overall general architectural design of the
primary residence, including facade and materials, colors and
trim, roofing materials and pitch.
D. Accessory structures 751 sq.ft. to 1000 sq.ft. in size shall be of
the same architectural design of the primary residence,
including facade and materials, colors and trim, and roofing
materials and pitch. Foundation plantings shall be required
on all sides of the accessory structure excluding entranceways
and doorways, as follows: 1 shrub for every 3 lineal feet and 24 N'
inches in height at planting.
Lineal dimension totals / _ 3 =
Total Shrubs Required
Review fee has been paid: YES NO
Additional Considerations:
Roof color will be "Quaker Gray" which will be very similar to the existing roof on the
house. Trim may be requested to be painted black to match the residence.
A permit for the auxiliary driveway has been previously approved and has been constructed
(millings).
The carport lot has been grubbed and partially cleared with an approved permit. With
consideration of the remaining trees, the double lot is in compliance with landscaping
requirements.
\ /Urn2R.t
Prepared by
C
Date
MAP OF BOUNDARY SURVEY
LEGAL DESCRIPTION. LOTS 25 & 26, BLOCK 318, SEBASTIAN HIGHLANDS UNIT 13,
ACCORDING TO THE PLAT THEREOF, AS RECORDED IN PLAT BOOK 7, PAGE 82
OF THE PUBLIC RECORDS OF INDIAN RIVER COUNTY, FLORIDA.
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Into
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1 I (TYPICAL_)
CERTIFIED TO. N
ROBERT C. HATCH and
SHIRLEY P. HATCH
PROPERTY ADDRESS.
910 GREENBRIER AVE.
SEBASTIAN, FL. 32958
:RT END SECTION
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LOT 22 - TSM"�a's''I LOT 24
BLOCK 318LOT 23 BLOCK 318
BLOCK 318
LEGAL DESCRIPTION:
LOTHE BLOCKHERESF AS
EC' DEDHIGHLANDSUNITI 7 PAGEACCORDING MAP OF SURVEY
TO THE PLAT THEREOF AS RECORDED IN PLAT BOOR I PAGE UA
1HRU 82FOF THE %TRIC RECORDS OF INDIAN RIVER COUNTY, RMIDA
SURVEYOR'S NOTES: CERTIFIED TD
1. BEMINGS SHOWN ARE BASED ON THE CENTERUNE Of GREENBRIER STEPHEN ad LOM CNERONI
AVENUE AS N 80'00'00' E AS PER PUT. CEMCO HOMES
2. NO INSTRUMENT OF RECORD REFLECTING EASEMENTS. RIGHTS OF LEGEND:
WAY AND= OWNERSHIP WERE FURNISHED TO THIS SURVEYOR 0. SO SM- IRON REBAR WITH PLASTIC CAP STAMPED 'PLS 1096'
EXCEPT AS SHOWN. NO TITLE OPINION IS EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. O- FOUND SIB' IRON RESSR WITH PLASTIC CAP STAMPED 'PLS 4029-
A. FOUND NAIL b Fair DISK
3. THIS SURVEY IS NOT INTENDED TO LOCATE DUSTING ♦• SET PK NAIL
UNDERGROUND FOUNOA7101I5, ENCROACHMENTS OR ANY
IMPROVEMENT$ EXCEPT AS SHOWN.
PREPARED BY:
4. THE LOT SHOWN HEREON IS LOCATED IN FLOOD ZONE 'r PER CECRLE LAND SURVEYING. INC, PHONE (561) 7060520
FLOOD INSURANCE RATE MAP 12061COD78 E. DATED MAY 4. 1989. FLORIDA LAND SURVEYING 9 /6677
10749 HIGH 958
S. ELEVATIONS BASED ON ASSUMED DATUM, ELEVATION 50.00 II
ASSUMED ON THE CENTERUNE Of GREENBRIER AVENUE. CERiIFI R GE AHD BELIEF IN
CONFORA ANDARD$ SET FORTH
AILBREVIATIONS: BY THE. TO CHAPTER
P -PIAT M -MEASURED MY -RIGHT OF WAY APCWA CONDITION 61G176 I n PREPARED AND
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CM OF
5EBASTIAN
HOME OF PELICAN ISLAND
BUILDING DEPARTMENT
1225 MAIN STREET • SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA 32958
TELEPHONE: (772) 589-5537 - FAX (772) 589-2566
OWNE"UILDER PERMIT APPLICATION
ALL OF THE FOLLOWING MUST BE FILLED IN BY APPLICANT, ACCORDING TO FS 713.135
PERMIT # 1 �i dC�,�"77 TRACKING #1 77 DATE:
INDIAN RIVER COUNTY PARCEL ID # RECEIVED BY:
LOT: a BLOCK: 31? SUBDIVISION: FLOOD ZONE:
TYPE OF WORK: 191MEW STRUCTURE ❑ADDITION ❑ALTERATION ❑ REPAIR []DEMOLITION ❑ OTHER
WORK INCLUDES: 9STRUCTURAL []ELECTRICAL ❑PLUMBINGCHANICAL []ROOFING- SLOPE:_
❑ POOL ❑ ALUMINUM STRUCTURE ® SHED�FENCE ❑ SLAB OR DECK []OTHER
WORK DESCRIPTION: 11 X 3 C X G CArDor* w:-4, (J; (47 S 4-o rrnj�e
,
` 0
ESTIMATED JOB VALUE: S �S-�B�U • C'11 TOTAL S/F SI/6 SQ l= UNDER AIR
JOB NAME: R -t C Hfnc 4 .
JOB ADDRESS: G I i?
PROPERTY OWNER'S NAME: zve5 CLT C Y07C it `F PHONE: 3 o S -yrs 1- y3 j
ADDRESS: Cb O� P.<a::n h r� L r P Jt _ I
CITY/STATE: '. ' lzGjAS71 A:v ,, I=t' ZIP CODE
CONTRACTOR BUSINESS NAME: t116 1,QLICENSE #:
ADDRESS: CONTACT PHONE:
CITY/STATE: ZIP CODE
CONTACT E-MAIL ADDRESS:
ARCHITECT/ENGINEER: B EG c H U L iNc PHONE:
ADDRESS:
CITY/STATE:
CONTACT E-MAIL ADDRESS:
ZIP CODE:
PRESENT USE: PROPOSED USE: RU �7—) OCCUPANT LOAD:
NUMBER OF: TORIES [/ BAYS QUNITS C BEDROOMS [214EIGHT
TYPE OF CONSTRUCTION: C o A 7 ? r� S is �': L GROUP OCCUPANCY: AREA 5yD T f�
IS THE BUILDING PRESENTLY EQUIPPED WITH AN AUTOMATIC FIRE SPRINKLER SYSTEM? AYES E23N0
BONDING COMPANY:
PHONE:
ADDRESS:
CITY/STATE:
MORTGAGE LENDER:
PHONE:
ADDRESS:
CITY/STATE:
FEE SIMPLE TITLE HOLDER:
PHONE:
ADDRESS:
CITY/STATE:
I
APPLICATION IS HEREBY MADE TO OBTAIN A PERMIT TO DO THE WORK AND INSTALLATIONS AS INDICATED. I
CERTIFY THAT NO WORK OR INSTALLATION HAS COMMENCED PRIOR TO THE ISSUANCE OF A PERMIT AND THAT
ALL WORK WILL BE PERFORMED TO MEET THE STANDARDS OF ALL LAWS REGULATING CONSTRUCTION IN THIS
JURISDICTION. I UNDERSTAND THAT A SEPARATE PERMIT MUST BE SECURED FOR ELECTRICAL WORK,
PLUMBING, SIGNS, WELLS, POOLS, FURNACES, BOILERS, HEATERS, TANKS AND AIR CONDITIONERS, ETC.
WARNING TO OWNER: YOUR FAILURE TO RECORD A NOTICE OF COMMENCEMENT MAY RESULT IN YOUR PAYING
TWICE FOR IMPROVEMENTS TO YOUR PROPERTY. A NOTICE OF COMMENCEMENT MUST BE RECORDED AND
POSTED ON THE JOB SITE BEFORE THE FIRST INSPECTION. IF YOU INTEND TO OBTAIN FINANCING, CONSULT
WITH YOUR LENDER OR AN ATTORNEY BEFORE RECORDING YOUR NOTICE OF COMMENCEMENT.
A CERTIFIED COPY OF THE RECORDED NOTICE OF COMMENCEMENT SIGNED BY THE OWNER, SHALL BE FILED
WITH THE PERMITTING AUTHORITY IF THE VALUE IS $2,500 OR MORE, EXCEPT HEATING OR AIR CONDITIONING
CHANGE OUTS LESS THAT $7,500.
NOTICE: IN ADDITION TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THIS PERMIT, THERE MAY BE ADDITIONAL RESTRICTIONS
APPLICABLE TO THIS PROPERTY THAT MAY BE FOUND IN THE PUBLIC RECORDS OF THE COUNTY, AND THERE
MAY BE ADDITIONAL PERMITS REQUIRED FROM OTHER GOVERNMENTAL ENTITIES SUCH AS WATER
MANAGEMENT DISTRICTS, STATE AGENCIES, OR FEDERAL AGENCIES.
ANY CHANGE IN BUILDING PLANS OR SPECIFICATIONS MUST BE RECORDED WITH THIS OFFICE. ANY WORK NOT
COVERED ABOVE MUST HAVE A VALID PERMIT PRIOR TO STARTING. IN CONSIDERATION OF GRANTS, THIS
PERMIT, THE OWNER, AND THE BUILDING CONTRACTOR AGREE TO ERECT THIS STRUCTURE IN FULL
COMPLIANCE WITH THE BUILDING AND ZONING CODES OF THE CITY OF SEBASTIAN.
NOTE: THIS PERMIT APPLICATION IS VOID AFTER 180 DAYS UNLESS THE WORK, WHICH IT COVERS, HAS
COMMENCED. ALL CONTRACTORS MUST HAVE A VALID STATE CERTIFICATION, STATE REGISTRATION, OR
COUNTY COMPETENCY PLUS A COUNTY—WIDE LICENSE PRIOR TO OBTAINING PERMIT.
— /���! / AN OWNER ACTING AS THEIR OWN
OWNER/AGEN777 SIGNATURE CONTRACTOR MUST PERSONNALLY APPEAR
AT THE BUILDING DEPARTMENT TO SIGN THE
PERMIT APPLICATION. PER FS 489.103
PRINTED NAME OF OWNER/AGENT
DATE:
Individuals who sign as the owner's agent must first obtain legal power of attorney to sign on their behalf.
STATE OF T,V_)
A
COUNTY 04`
I hereb hat on this ✓ day of _,) a f>( �0 personally appeared
I I �'r - who is personally known to me or has , produced identification.
Typ 4atio produced: FL
o T
Off cial Signatt�Ite of Notary Public
Not Seal • -'... cresslenx002260
.LINDAM.LOHSL
E*i
s June 18. 202
r'"o Bended roy 2 90639,•1019