Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAbout2017 - 2018CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA CMOF SIEB4k! T,"- HOME OF PELICAN ISLAND COMPREHENSIVE ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT For the Year Ended September 30, 2018 CITY COUNCIL Jim Hill Linda Kinchen Mayor Ed Dodd Council Member Vice -Mayor Albert lovino Bob McPartlan Council Member Council Member Prepared by: Administrative Services Department CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Table of Contents Page INTRODUCTORY SECTION City Officials 2 Letter of Transmittal 3 Organizational Chart 7 GFOA Certificate of Achievement 8 FINANCIAL SECTION 11 Independent Auditors' Report 12 Management's Discussion and Analysis 17 Basic Financial Statements: Government -wide Financial Statements: Statement of Net Position 30 Statement of Activities 31 Fund Financial Statements: Balance Sheet - Governmental Funds 33 Reconciliation of Fund Balances for Governmental Funds to Net Position of Governmental Activities 36 Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances - Governmental Funds 37 Reconciliation of Net Changes in Fund Balances of Governmental Funds to Change in Net Position of Governmental Activities 39 Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance - Budget and Actual: General Fund 40 Discretionary Sales Tax Special Revenue Fund 41 Riverfront Redevelopment Special Revenue Fund 42 Statement of Net Position - Proprietary Funds 43 Statement of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Fund Net Position - Proprietary Funds 44 Statement of Cash Flows - Proprietary Funds 45 Statement of Fiduciary Net Position 47 Statement of Changes in Fiduciary Net Position 48 Notes to Financial Statements 51 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Table of Contents Page Required Supplementary Information: Single -employer Pension Trust Fund: Schedule of Changes in Net Pension Liability and Related Ratios 83 Schedule of Investment Returns 85 Schedule of Contributions 85 Coastal Florida Public Employees Association Pension Plan: Schedule of Employer Contributions 88 Combining and Individual Fund Financial Statements and Schedules: Nonmajor Governmental Funds: Combining Balance Sheet 91 Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances 93 Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance - Budget and Actual: Local Option Gas Tax Special Revenue Fund 95 Parking In -Lieu -Of Special Revenue Fund 96 Recreation Impact Fee Special Revenue Fund 97 Stormwater Utility Special Revenue Fund 98 Law Enforcement Forfeiture Special Revenue Fund 99 Stormwater Utility Revenue Bonds Debt Service Fund 100 Agency Fund: Combining Statement of Changes in Assets and Liabilities 103 Other: Capital Assets used in the Operations of Governmental Funds: Comparative Schedule by Source 105 Schedule by Function and Activity 106 Schedule of Changes by Function and Activity 107 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Table of Contents Page STATISTICAL SECTION (UNAUDITED) Statistical Section Table of Contents 110 Financial Trends Information Net Position by Component 111 Changes in Net Position 113 Fund Balances, Governmental Funds 117 Changes in Fund Balances, Governmental Funds 119 Program Revenues by Function/Program 121 Revenue Capacity Information Tax Revenues by Source 123 Direct and Overlapping Property Tax Rates 124 Actual and Estimated Value of Taxable Property 125 Principal Property Taxpayers 127 Property Tax Levies and Collections 128 Debt Capacity Information Ratios of Outstanding Debt by Type 129 Ratios of General Bonded Debt Outstanding 130 Legal Debt Margin Information 131 Pledged Revenue Coverage 133 Demographic and Economic Information Demographic and Economic Statistics 135 Principal Employers 138 Operating Information Full -Time Equivalent City Government Employees by Function/Program 139 Operating Indicators by Function/Program 141 Capital Asset Statistics by Function/Program 143 Internal Control and Compliance Independent Auditors' Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting and on Compliance and Other Matters Based on an Audit of Financial Statements Performed in Accordance with Government Auditing Standards 148 Independent Auditors' Management Letter 150 Independent Accountants' Report 152 INTRODUCTORY SECTION CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA CITY OFFICIALS For the Year Ended September 30, 2018 Paul Carlisle City Manager James Stokes City Attorney DEPARTMENT HEADS Michelle Morris Police Chief Lisa Frazier Community Development Director Wayne Eseltine Building Official Jeanette Williams City Clerk Kenneth W. Killgore Administrative Services Director/CFO Tim Walker Stormwater Utilities Director Greg Gardner Golf Course Director Scott Baker Brian Benton Public Facilities Director Leisure Services Director OW OF SIEELAST_" HOME: OF PELICAN ISLAND March 8, 2019 To the Citizens of the City of Sebastian, Florida: We are submitting the Comprehensive Annual Financial Report of the City of Sebastian, Florida for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2018, as prepared by the City's Administrative Services department. State law requires that every general-purpose local government publish a complete set of audited financial statements. This report is published to fulfill that requirement for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2018. Management assumes full responsibility for the completeness and reliability of the information contained in this report, based on a comprehensive framework of internal control that is established for this purpose. Because the cost of internal control should not exceed anticipated benefits, the objective is to provide reasonable, rather than absolute, assurance that the financial statements are free of any material misstatements. Chapter 218.39, Florida Statutes requires that the financial statements of the City of Sebastian be audited by a certified public accountant selected by the City Council. The City's independent Certified Public Accountants, Rehmann Robson, has issued an unmodified ("clean") opinion on the City of Sebastian's financial statements for the year ended September 30, 2018. The independent auditors' report is located on page 13, 14 and 15. Management's discussion and analysis (MDr*A) immediately follows the independent auditors' report and provides a narrative introduction, overview, and analysis of the basic financial statements. The MDEtA complements this letter of transmittal and should be read in conjunction with it. As the recipient of federal and state financial assistance, the City is also responsible for the establishment of an adequate internal control structure to help ensure compliance with applicable laws and regulations related to those programs. The City is required to undergo an annual single audit performed under the provisions of 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards and Chapter 10.550, Rules of the Florida Auditor General. The City did not meet the threshold to require a federal single audit for the current year. Information related to the state single audit, including the schedule of expenditures of state financial assistance and auditors' reports on the internal control and compliance with applicable laws and regulations are included in a separate report, under separate cover. 2 Profile of the Government The City of Sebastian, Florida is located in Indian River County approximately midway through the east coast of the Florida Peninsula (between Melbourne and Vero Beach) in an area known as the Treasure Coast. It is recognized as the Nome of Pelican Island, the first designated wildlife refuge in the United States, a Millennium City, and a Tree City USA. It was first incorporated as the Town of Sebastian in 1924. In the late 1950s General Development Corporation purchased the land from the Mackle family of Miami and began the development of a planned community that is now the City of Sebastian. The City has a population of 24,630 living in an area of approximately 14.6 square miles. The City is empowered to levy a property tax on both real and personal property located within its boundaries. It also is empowered by state statute to extend its corporate limits by annexation, which it has done from time to time. The City is a Florida municipal corporation with a five -member City Council. Council members serve a two-year term. Annual elections are held on the first Tuesday following the first Monday in November and two members are elected in even -numbered years and three members are elected in odd - numbered years. Elections are non -partisan and at -large. Mayor and Vice Mayor are elected from among the members of every newly seated Council at a Special meeting following the election each year. The City has operated under a Council -City Manager form of government since 1989. The City provides a wide range of services including general government administration, police protection, the construction and maintenance of local roads, public works, recreational and cultural activities, a golf course, a general aviation airport, and a building department to enforce building codes. This report includes all funds of the City. in evaluating the City as a reporting entity, we have included all component units for which the City Council is financially accountable. The component units have been blended with the financial statements presented for the Primary Government because the component unit's governing body is the same as the City Council or because the component unit exclusively serves the City. The blended component units are the Community Redevelopment Agency recorded in the Riverfront Redevelopment Fund and Sebastian Police Officers' Pension Trust Fund. The Council is required to adopt a final budget no later than the close of the fiscal year. This annual budget serves as the foundation for the City's financial planning and control. The budget is prepared by fund, function (e.g., transportation), and department (e.g., public works). Shifts in appropriations within fund totals may be done administratively on the authority of the City Manager. Total fund appropriation changes and use of contingency appropriations must be approved by the City Council. Local Economy The region (which includes the City of Sebastian and the surrounding unincorporated area within the same county) has a fluctuating labor force depending on agricultural demand and is a strong retirement community. Although the labor force fluctuates, unemployment in the region increased to high levels for several years but has shown good improvement in the last few years. As of September 2018, the Florida Research Et Economic Database reported an improved unemployment rate of 3.9%, which corresponds with improvements being enjoyed at the state and national levels. The overall unemployment rate for the area has historically been greater than that of the State of Florida. 3 The largest major industry sector was Health Care and Social Assistance with 25.2% of the employment, followed by Education with 20.6% of the employment and Public Administration with 14.5% of the employment. According to the U.S. Census Bureau (2000), 86% of the population age 25 or older are high school graduates and 23.1% hold a bachelor's degree or higher. The area median age for 2010 was 50.1 per the U.S Census Bureau. The median household income for 2017 was $51,797, as reported by the Florida Research and Economic Database. The geographical area of the City of Sebastian, just north of the Treasure Coast, houses a number of high-tech industries including NASA and various aerospace industry -related businesses. In the past, this attracted a workforce with a higher than average education and technical skills to the vicinity but with the end of the Space Shuttle program, the loss of these activities has affected job availability. Now, the area has diversified to industries focused on building aerospace vehicles rather than just launching activities. This has helped with providing employment for this highly skilled work force. Long-term Financial Planning The voters of Indian River County in November 2003 extended the Infrastructure Sales Surtax in the amount of $.01 per $1.00 sale for an additional fifteen years and seven months beginning in January 2004. In November 2016, the voters once again extended the Surtax for another fifteen -year period. This Infrastructure Sales Surtax is essential in providing for the City's emergency vehicle and capital improvement needs. In addition, the City has funded a number of other capital projects with impact fees and has actively pursued grant funding for some major transportation and environmental improvements. It has also employed the use of a Community Redevelopment Agency that is funded by means of tax -increment financing. The millage was levied at a reduced rate of 3.4000 for fiscal year 2018. However, the City had an increase in ad valorem values due to improvements and additions and the proceeds were about the same as for fiscal year 2017. Construction activity resulted in 167 permits being issued for new construction in fiscal year 2018 with a value of $39.8 million compared to 147 permits being issued for new construction in fiscal year 2017 with a value of $37.2 million. These levels can be primarily attributed to the improved outlook for the housing market. At year end, General Fund unassigned fund balance was $5,047,473. The financial policies resolution stipulates that $5,000,000 be maintained for declared national disasters. This is equivalent to about 40% of General Fund expenditures. The City has been steadfast and refused to spend down these balances because the City understands reliance on accumulated fund balances to fund operating expenditures is not a prudent fiscal strategy. To this end, the budget for fiscal year 2018 was balanced without a reduction of fund balances. Major Initiatives Administration The City continued to expend countless hours in pursuit of payments from FEMA and the State related to Hurricane Matthew that occurred in October 2016 and Hurricane Irma that occurred in September 2017. Some success was realized during March and April 2018, when payments were finally received for a majority of eligible submittals on Hurricane Matthew. No payments were received before year end for Hurricane Irma. 4 Administrative initiatives included improving the City Council Chambers audio features by adding sound supression panels and replacing the carpet. In other areas, efforts were made to use technology advances, including upgrades to computer hardware, improvements to the network and acquisition of better audio and visual equipment. Stormwater The main focus of Stormwater activities continues to be on the City's Stormwater Management Program, which includes capital projects, maintenance, citizen response and education, and forward planning. The City continued an emphasis on mowing and clearing swales and ditches. This is expected to be critical to insuring a smooth flow of stormwater. City crews are now concentrated on the task of keeping those areas clear of vegetation. Toward year end, it was determined to increase the stormwater fee, so additional funds could be applied to capital projects. In addition it was decided that in the future operation and maintenance activities previously accounted for in General Fund, will be recorded within the Stormwater Utility Fund to offer additional transparency on how Stormwater fees are being spent. Traffic & Transportation The City continues working on transportation improvements. Almost $850,000 was spent during 2018 from discretionary sales taxes and local option gas taxes for roadway reconstruction and repaving. Other projects planned for future years include repairs to sidewalks, plus additional street repaving that will be funded by local option gas taxes and major road reconstruction by discretionary sales taxes. In addition, discretionary sales taxes will be used to replace heavy construction equipment needed for maintaining City rights -of -way and transportation infrastructure. Airport The Sebastian Municipal Airport's infrastructure is being developed with the intent of attracting economic development and stimulating the business climate in order to create jobs in the community. The Master Plan serves as the guiding document for airport planning and a draft has been completed that updates this important document. Land leases are a primary source of airport revenues and over 150 acres of property is available for lease, for both aviation and non -aviation businesses. Also important are sales from a self -serve fueling facility. The Airport's limited resources continue to be leveraged by aggressively seeking and obtaining grants from the Florida Department of Transportation (FDOT) and Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to develop the necessary infrastructure. Planned improvements include upgrading the taxiways and constructing another hangar with grant funds matched by funds from discretionary sales taxes. Public Safety The Police Department continues to participate in the accreditation program offered by the commission for Florida Law Enforcement Accreditation. The designation encourages the Police Department to establish goals and objectives with provisions for periodic updating; constant reevaluation of whether departmental resources are being employed in accordance with agency goals, objectives and mission; constant reevaluation of departmental policies and procedures as documented in the department's written directive system; to accommodate correction of internal deficiencies and inefficiencies before they become public problems; and the opportunity to reorganize without the appearance of personal attacks. Standards and performance measurements resulting from the accreditation process will continue to guide both Sebastian Police Department and city administration in alleviating potentially adverse conditions. 5 Culture & Recreation The City continued efforts to promote the "working waterfront" concept on the riverfront properties that were purchased with grant funding, with City matching funds provided by discretionary sales taxes. Additional grants were secured for installation of a baffle box, drainage improvements and other enhancements. The City also put emphasis on refurbishing the playground equipment at all the parks to insure it was safe for children to use. In other areas, the City continued supporting the use of Lakefront Park for gatherings organized by various community groups, including the Clam Bake, Chamber of Commerce and Art Club. Awards and Acknowledgements The Government Finance Officers Association of the United States and Canada (GFOA) awarded a Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting to the City of Sebastian for its comprehensive annual financial report for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2017. This is a prestigious national award -recognizing conformance with the highest standards for preparation of state and local government financial reports. In order to be awarded a Certificate of Achievement, a government must publish an easily readable and efficiently organized comprehensive annual financial report. This report must satisfy both U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and applicable legal requirements. A Certificate of Achievement is valid for a period of one year only. We believe that our current comprehensive annual financial report continues to meet the Certificate of Achievement Program's requirements and we are submitting it to the GFOA to determine its eligibility for another certificate. The preparation of this report would not be possible without the dedicated service of the Administrative Services department staff. Their efforts toward improving the accounting and financial reporting systems has led to the improved quality of information reported to the City Council, State and Federal agencies and the citizens of the City of Sebastian. We sincerely appreciate their contributions. Respectfully submitted, Paul Carlisle City Manager Kenneth W. Killgore Administrative Services Director 6 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Organizational Chart CITIZENS OF SEBASTIAN CITY COUNCIL I CITY CLERK I I ADMINISTRATIVE PUBLIC SERVICES FACILITIES STORMWATER FINANCE & ACCOUNTING MAINTENANCE HUMAN �► FLEET RESOURCES MANAGEMENT MANAGEMENT INFORMATION FACILITIES MAINTENANCE SYSTEMS PROJECT �► CEMETERY ACCOUNTING 1 NTRA �► PROCUREMEN �► AIRPORT T CITY MANAGER BOARDS &c COMMISSIONS I CITY ATTORNEY I I POLICE BUILDING COMMUNITY LEISURE GOLF DEVELOPMENT SERVICES COURSE ADMINISTRATION PLANNING AND ZONING *-0OPERATIONS ~� INVESTIGATIONS ~� DISPATCH CODE ENFORCEMENT FACILITIES RECREATION PROGRAMS 7 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA GFOA Certificate of Achievement 6� Government Finance Officers Association Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting Presented to City of Sebastian Florida For its Comprehensive Annual Financial Report for the Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2017 OA,W�� P. 2%e� Executive Director/CEO H. This page intentionally left blank. FINANCIAL SECTION 10 This page intentionally left blank. 11 ►'- Rehmann INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT March 8, 2019 Honorable Mayor and Members of City Council City of Sebastian, Florida Report on the Financial Statements Rebmann Robson 5070 North Highway A1A, Suite 250 Vero Beach, FL 32963 Ph: 772.234.8484 Fx: 772.234.8488 rehmann.com We have audited the accompanying financial statements of the governmental activities, the business - type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of Sebastian, Florida (the "City"), as of and for the year ended September 30, 2018, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the City's basic financial statements as listed in the table of contents. Management's Responsibility for the Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Independent Auditors' Responsibility Our responsibility is to express opinions on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditors' judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity's preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity's internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Rebmann is an independent member of Nexia International. A member of Nexia international CPAs & Consultants Wealth Advisors Corporate Investigators 12 We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinions. Opinions In our opinion, the financial statements referred to previously present fairly, in all material respects, the respective financial position of the governmental activities, the business -type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of Sebastian, Florida as of September 30, 2018, and the respective changes in financial position and cash flows, where applicable, thereof and the respective budgetary comparison for the General Fund and each major special revenue fund for the year then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Required Supplementary Information Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that the Management's Discussion and Analysis and the schedules for the pension plans, as listed in the table of contents, be presented to supplement the basic financial statements. Such information, although not a part of the basic financial statements, is required by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board, who considers it to be an essential part of financial reporting for placing the basic financial statements in an appropriate operational, economic, or historical context. We have applied certain limited procedures to the required supplementary information in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which consisted of inquiries of management about the methods of preparing the information and comparing the information for consistency with management's responses to our inquiries, the basic financial statements, and other knowledge we obtained during our audit of the basic financial statements. We do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on the information because the limited procedures do not provide us with sufficient evidence to express an opinion or provide any assurance. Other Information Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming opinions on the financial statements that collectively comprise the City of Sebastian, Florida's basic financial statements. The introductory section, combining and individual fund financial statements and schedules, and statistical section are presented for purposes of additional analysis and are not a required part of the basic financial statements. The combining and individual fund financial statements and schedules are the responsibility of management and were derived from and relate directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements. The information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and certain additional procedures, including comparing and reconciling such information directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements or to the basic financial statements themselves, and other additional procedures in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. In our opinion, the information is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the basic financial statements as a whole. 13 The introductory section and statistical tables have not been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements, and accordingly, we do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on it. Other Reporting Required by Government Auditing Standards In accordance with Government Auditing Standards, we have also issued our report dated March 8, 2019, on our consideration of the City of Sebastian, Florida's internal control over financial reporting and on our tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts, and grant agreements and other matters. The purpose of that report is to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over financial reporting and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on internal control over financial reporting or on compliance. That report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the City's internal control over financial reporting and compliance. 41C9 rL414- L LG 14 This page intentionally left blank. 15 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS 16 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Management's Discussion and Analysis The City of Sebastian's (the "City") discussion and analysis is designed to (a) assist the reader in focusing on significant financial issues, (b) provide an overview of the City's financial activity, (c) identify changes in the City's financial position, (d) identify any material deviations from the financial plan, and (e) identify individual fund issues or concerns. Since the Management's Discussion and Analysis (MDBA) is designed to focus on the current years activities, resulting changes and currently known facts, please read it in conjunction with the Transmittal Letter and the City's financial statements. Financial Highlights The assets and deferred outflows of resources of the City exceeded its liabilities and deferred inflows of resources at the close of the fiscal year 2018 by $59,834,043 (net position). Of this amount, $872,374 (unrestricted net position) may be used to meet the City's on -going obligations to citizens and creditors. The City's total net position from governmental activities increased by $1,828,019 and from business -type activities increased by $1,819,374. Net position was increased in governmental activities, primarily as a result of public assistance payments received from FEMA and the State in connection with Hurricane Matthew. Net position for business -type activities increased due to construction of capital assets at the Airport using substantial funding by grants from Federal and State agencies. Governmental funds reported a combined ending fund balance of $12,442,665, an increase of $1,894,268 from the prior year. Almost 41% of this amount, $5,044,425 is unassigned and available for spending, a $981,520 increase from fiscal year 2017, due to FEMA and State payments related to Hurricane Matthew. The Golf Course Fund reported an increase in the deficit in net position attributed to an increase in the depreciation on capital assets. The Airport Fund reported an improvement in the deficit in unrestricted net position resulting from revenues recorded from capital contributions. The Building Enterprise fund reported an increase in unrestricted net position, as a result of an improved levels of construction activity. In total, the City's enterprise funds reported a positive increase in overall net position at the end of the year. Overview of the Financial Statements The annual report consists of a series of financial statements. The Statement of Net Position and the Statement of Activities provide information about the activities of the City as a whole and present a longer -term view of the City's finances. For governmental activities, the fund financial statements tell how these services were financed in the short- term as well as what remains for future spending. Fund financial statements also report the City's operations in more detail by providing information about the City's most significant funds. The notes to the financial statements provide additional information that is essential to a full understanding of the data provided in the government -wide and fund financial statements. Government -wide Financial Statements. The government -wide financial statements are designed to provide readers with a broad overview of the City's finances, in a manner similar to a private -sector business. The statement of net position presents information on all of the City's assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities and deferred inflows of resources, with the difference between them reported as net position. Over time, increases or decreases in net position may serve as a useful indicator of whether the financial position of the City is improving or deteriorating. The statement of activities presents information showing how the government's net position changed during the most recent fiscal year. All changes in net position are reported as soon as the underlying event giving rise to the change occurs, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Thus, revenues and expenses are reported in this statement for some items that will only result in cash flows in future fiscal periods (e.g., uncollected taxes and earned but unused vacation leave). 17 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Management's Discussion and Analysis Both of the government -wide financial statements distinguish functions of the City that are principally supported by taxes and intergovernmental revenues (governmental activities) from other functions that are intended to recover all or a significant portion of their costs through user fees and charges (business -type activities). The governmental activities of the City include general government, public safety, physical and economical environment, transportation and cultural and recreation. The business -type activities of the City include the golf course, airport and building operations. Fund Financial Statements. A fund is a grouping of related accounts that is used to maintain control over resources that have been segregated for specific activities or objectives. The City, like other state and local governments, uses fund accounting to ensure and demonstrate compliance with finance -related legal requirements. All of the funds of the City can be divided into three categories: governmental funds, proprietary funds, and fiduciary funds. Governmental Funds. Governmental funds are used to account for essentially the same functions reported as governmental activities in the government -wide financial statements. However, unlike the government -wide financial statements, governmental fund financial statements focus on near -term inflows and outflows of spendable resources, as well as on balances of spendable resources available at the end of the fiscal year. Such information may be useful in evaluating a government's near -term financing requirements. Because the focus of governmental funds is narrower than that of the government -wide financial statements, it is useful to compare the information presented for governmental funds with similar information presented for governmental activities in the government -wide financial statements. By doing so, readers may better understand the long-term impact of the government's near -term financing decisions. Both the governmental fund balance sheet and the governmental fund statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balances provide a reconciliation to facilitate this comparison between governmental funds and governmental activities. The City maintains numerous individual governmental funds. Information is presented separately in the governmental funds balance sheet and in the governmental funds statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balances for the General Fund, Discretionary Sales Tax Fund, Riverfront Redevelopment Fund, and General Capital Projects, all of which are considered to be major funds. Data from the other governmental funds are combined into a single, aggregated presentation. Individual fund data for each of these nonmajor governmental funds is provided in the form of combining statements and schedules elsewhere in this report. The City adopts an annual appropriated budget for its General Fund and special revenue funds. Budgetary comparison statements or schedules have been provided for these funds to demonstrate compliance with this budget. Proprietary Funds. The City maintains one type of proprietary funds. Enterprise funds are used to report the same functions presented as business -type activities in the government -wide financial statements. The City uses enterprise funds to account for the golf course, airport, and buildings department. Proprietary funds provide the same type of information as the government -wide financial statements, only in more detail. The proprietary fund financial statements provide separate information for the City's golf course, airport and buildings department, which are major funds. Fiduciary Funds. Fiduciary funds are used to account for resources held for the benefit of parties outside the government. Fiduciary funds are not reflected in the government -wide financial statements because the resources of those funds are not available to support the City's own programs. The accounting used for fiduciary funds is much like that used for proprietary funds. Notes to the Financial Statements. The notes provide additional information that is essential to a full understanding of the data provided in the government -wide and fund financial statements. Other Information. In addition to the basic financial statements and accompanying notes, this report also presents certain required supplementary information. 18 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Management's Discussion and Analysis Government -wide Financial Analysis As previously stated, net position may serve over time as a useful indicator of a government's financial position. In the case of the City, assets and deferred outflows of resources exceeded liabilities and deferred inflows of resources by $59,834,043 at the close of the most recent fiscal year. Governmental Activities 2018 2017 Current and other assets $13,162,247 $11,632,834 Capital assets, net 40,153,980 40,636,026 Total assets 53,316,227 52,268,860 Deferred outflows of resources 698,053 823,292 Long-term debt outstanding 4,080,752 4,661,794 Other liabilities 4,065,537 4,390,126 Total liabilities 8,146,289 9,051,920 Deferred inflows of resources 229,315 229,575 Net position Net investment in capital assets 37,568,980 37,461,026 Restricted 6,419,900 5,113,543 Unrestricted 1,649,796 1,236,088 Total net position $45,638,676 $43,810,657 Net Position Business -type Activities 2018 2017 $ (387,889) $ (527,648) 15,178,956 13,639,422 14,791,067 13,111,774 434,845 488,219 160,855 247,562 595,700 735,781 14,972,789 13,384,969 (777,422) (1,008,976) $ 14,195,367 $12,375,993 Total 2018 2017 $12,774,358 $11,105,186 55,332,936 54,275,448 68,107,294 65,380,634 698,053 823,292 4,515,597 5,150,013 4,226,392 4,637,688 8,741,989 9,787,701 229,315 229,575 52,541,769 6,419,900 872,374 $59,834,043 50,845,995 5,113, 543 227,112 $ 56,186, 650 A substantial portion of the City's net position, $52,541,769 (87.8 percent), reflects its investment in capital assets (e.g., land, buildings, machinery and equipment), less any related outstanding debt used to acquire those assets. The City uses these capital assets to provide services to citizens; consequently, these assets are not available for future spending. Although the City's investment in its capital assets is reported net of related debt, it should be noted that the resources needed to repay this debt must be provided from other sources since the capital assets themselves cannot be used to liquidate these liabilities. An additional portion of the City's net position of $6,419,900 (10.7 percent) represents resources that are subject to external restrictions on how they may be used. The City may use the remaining balance of unrestricted net position of $872,374 (1.5 percent) to meet its ongoing obligations to citizens and creditors. At the end of the current fiscal year, the City is able to report positive balances in all three categories of net position, for the government as a whole and for its separate governmental activities. Unrestricted net position was negative for business -type activities as a whole, primarily due to the substantial investments that have continued to be made in capital assets. WA CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Management's Discussion and Analysis Change in Net Position Governmental Activities Business -type Activities Total 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017 Revenues Program revenues: Charges for services $ 1,657,296 $ 1,557,250 $ 2,752,000 $ 2,306,210 $ 4,409,296 $ 3,863,460 Operating grants 1,776,070 250,292 115,907 116,055 1,891,977 366,347 Capital grants 181,050 947,274 2,120,953 1,566,737 2,302,003 2,514,011 General revenues: Property taxes 4,153,194 4,147,115 - - 4,153,194 4,147,115 Other taxes 2,808,172 5,945,386 2,808,172 5,945,386 Intergovernmental 6,887,664 2,616,522 6,887,664 2,616,522 Other 1,845,378 1,697,286 8,234 10,787 1,853,612 1,708,073 Total revenues 19,308,824 17,161,125 4,997,094 3,999,789 24,305,918 21,160,914 Expenses General government 3,926,479 3,379,369 - - 3,926,479 3,379,369 Public safety 6,227,299 6,549,037 6,227,299 6,549,037 Physical environment 3,431,933 3,769,377 3,431,933 3,769,377 Transportation 1,949,882 2,279,149 1,949,882 2,279,149 Economic environment 238,597 106,577 238,597 106,577 Cultural and recreation 1,279,635 1,326,245 1,279,635 1,326,245 Interest and fiscal charges 56,523 63,141 56,523 63,141 Golf course - - 1,555,853 1,537,332 1,555,853 1,537,332 Airport 1,328,258 1,361,134 1,328,258 1,361,134 Building 664,066 586,752 664,066 586,752 Total expenses 17,110,348 17,472,895 3,548,177 3,485,218 20,658,525 20,958,113 Change in net position, before transfers 2,198,476 (311,770) 1,448,917 514,571 3,647,393 202,801 Transfers (370,457) (588,809) 370,457 588,809 - - Change in net position 1,828,019 (900,579) 1,819,374 1,103,380 3,647,393 202,801 Net position, beginning of year 43,810,657 44,711,236 12,375,993 11,272,613 56,186,650 55,983,849 Net position, end of year $45,638,676 $43,810,657 $ 14,195,367 $12,375,993 $59,834,043 $56,186,650 The City's net position increased by $3,647,393 during the current fiscal year. The primary reason for the increase in net position for governmental activities is related to payments received that were related to Hurricane Matthew. For business. type activities, the increase in net position is related to investments made in capital assets made possible by capital grants received for improvements at the Airport. 20 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Management's Discussion and Analysis Governmental Activities. Governmental activities increased the City's net position by $1,828,019 as compared to the prior year decrease of $900,579. Key elements of this decrease are as follows: A decrease in expenses of $362,547 due lesser outlays for Hurricane Irma than recorded on Hurricane Matthew. An increase in general revenues of $601,767, mostly from sales taxes and franchise fees. An increase in program revenues of $1,545,932 due to payments received on Hurricane Matthew. A change in transfers of ($218,352) caused by less transfers to the enterprise funds. 7,000,000 6,000,000 5,000,000 4,000,000 3,000,000 2,000,000 1,000,000 Expenses and Program Revenues - Governmental Activities General Public safety Physical government environment Intergovern mental 36% ■ Expenses ■ Program Revenues Transportation Economic Cultural and Interest and environment recreation fiscal charges Revenues by Source - Governmental Activities Other Charges for services 3%_ go/ Othertaxes 21% sting grants 9% .apital grants 1% Property taxes 21% 21 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Management's Discussion and Analysis Business -type Activities. Business -type activities increased the City's net position by $1,819,374. The key elements of this increase are as follows: An increase in expenses of $62,959 primarily in salaries, wages and employee benefits. A decrease in general revenues of $2,553 due to a reduction in interest earnings. An increase in program revenues of $999,858 from an increase in capital grants, building permits and golf course fees. A change in transfers in of ($218,352) from less construction at the golf course being funded by other funds. Expenses and Program Revenues - Business -type Activities 31000,000 21500,000 21000,000 11500,000 11000,000 500,000 Golf course Capital grants 43% ■ Expenses ■ Program Revenues Airport Revenues by Source - Business -type Activities Operating grants and other Building Charges for services 55% 22 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Management's Discussion and Analysis Financial Analysis of the City's Funds As noted earlier, the City uses fund accounting to ensure and demonstrate compliance with finance -related legal requirements. Governmental Funds. The focus of the City's governmental funds is to provide information on near -term inflows, outflows, and balances of spendable resources. Such information is useful in assessing the City's financing requirements. In particular, unassigned fund balance may serve as a useful measure of a government's net resources available for spending at the end of the fiscal year. As of the end of the current fiscal year, the City's governmental funds reported combined ending fund balances of $12,442,665, an increase of $1,894,268 from the prior year. Of this amount, 41 percent ($5,044,425) constitutes unassigned fund balance, which is available for spending at the City's discretion. The remainder of fund balance is classified as one of the following: A) Nonspendable for 1) inventories and prepaids, 2) long-term cash advances, or 3) is nonspendable as permanent fund corpus for cemetery perpetual care; B) Restricted for capital projects or due to debt service and special revenue fund designations; C) is committed for development by local ordinance; or D) has been assigned for other specific uses in the City's general operations. The General Fund is the chief operating fund of the City. At the end of the current fiscal year, unassigned fund balance of the General Fund was $5,047,473 while total fund balance amounted to $5,373,381. As a measure of the General Fund's liquidity, it may be useful to compare both unassigned fund balance and total fund balance to total fund expenditures. Unassigned fund balance represents 40.4 percent of total General Fund expenditures, while total fund balance represents 43.0 percent of that same amount. The fund balance of the City's General Fund increased by $866,235 during the current fiscal year, as compared to the $1,304,282 decrease reported in the prior fiscal year. Key factors in this change are as follows: Due to a reduction in the millage, property tax revenues decreased by $18,212. Charges for services increased by $78,295. Intergovernmental increased by $1,580,239. Public utility taxes increased by $99,192. Franchise fees increased by $45,389. All other revenues increased by $91,719. Transfers in from other funds increased by $41,072. Transfers out to other funds decreased by $1,537,561. Expenditures increased by $1,284,738. The General Fund originally budgeted for no changes in the fund balance. The actual increase in fund balance was $866,235. Significant changes in budgetary variances are as follows: Property tax revenues were slightly less than budgeted due to reductions in property values from the values used to calculate the budgeted revenue, with over 96% of the tax roll being collected. 96% of the tax roll is budgeted as being collected, based on experience. No less than 95% must be budgeted per Florida statutes. Intergovernmental revenue had a positive budgetary variance from unbudgeted receipts from Hurricane Matthew payments. General Fund expenditures had an overall favorable budgetary variance of $127,373, which was just a 1.1% difference from the originally budgeted total. Transfers out had the largest budgetary variance due to transfers made to cover the unanticipated expenditures on debris removal and facility repairs caused by Hurricane Irma. The Discretionary Sales Tax revenue special revenue fund has a total fund balance $3,554,598, an increase from the $2,643,877 total fund balance of the prior year. Funds are restricted for projects that are planned in future years. 23 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Management's Discussion and Analysis The Riverfront Redevelopment Fund ended the year with $423,814 in fund balance, as a result of expenditures on economic development. The General Capital Projects Fund had been fully reimbursed for expenditures by year end, which resulted in a zero fund balance. Proprietary Funds. The City's proprietary fund financial statements provide the same type of information found in the government -wide financial statements, but in more detail. The total net position of the golf course fund at the end of the fiscal year amounted to a deficit of $35,247, while the unrestricted net position (deficit) amounted to ($1,859,752). Compared to the prior year in the same category, net position decreased from the prior year and the unrestricted net position (deficit) changed from ($1,681,678) to ($1,859,752). This is mainly due to the increase in noncurrent assets recorded for the fiscal year. The total net position of the airport fund at the end of the fiscal year amounted to $12,576,599, while the unrestricted net position (deficit) amounted to ($514,253). Compared to the prior year in the same category, net position has increased by $1,594,163 while the unrestricted net position (deficit) has changed from ($630,048) to ($514,253). The improvement in the unrestricted net position (deficit) is mainly due to a reduction in the amount of operating loss. The total net position of the building fund at the end of the fiscal year amounted to $1,654,015. This is an increase of $282,835 from the prior year, which was primarily due to the continuation of healthy levels of operating income. Other factors concerning the finances of these three funds have already been addressed in the discussion of the City's business -type activities. 24 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Management's Discussion and Analysis Budgetary Highlights Over the course of the fiscal year, the City Council formally approved revisions to the City budget four times. These budget adjustments fell into four major categories. The first includes amendments to allocate funds for extraordinary and unexpected expenditures from Reserves, or to account for unexpected revenues and set up the corresponding appropriation. The second includes new allocations funded by transfers from the Equipment Et Facilities REtR Reserve. The third includes project transfers to cancel or close out capital projects or reallocate funds between them to address budget shortages due to higher bids than anticipated and/or other unanticipated expenditures. The fourth includes transfers to address budget shortages in operating budget accounts resulting from properly classifying charges or for unanticipated expenditures. The main components of the increases are as follows: Amendments $2,279,952 to allocate grant revenues to the Taxiway "C" Construction and Security Systems projects. $800,000 to allocate DST and CRA Reserves for the purchase of the 1215 Indian River Drive property. $149,500 adjustment to cover the costs of City Manager payouts and recruitment of a new City Manager. $128,000 to allocate General Fund Reserves to Police overtime and pension accounts. $49,711 to reallocate funds for incentives and bonuses to the Department accounts where they were charged. $9,651 to allocate Recreation Impact Fee Reserves for additional improvements to the Community Center. $17,853 to allocate Building Fund Reserves to replace an Inspector pickup truck. $40,000 to allocate Cemetery Trust Funds toward the Cemetery Sand Hill Expansion project. $13,000 adjustments to appropriate Arden Greer donation revenue to purchases in the Police Department. $1,000 to allocate a donation for the purchase of a sound system for the Community Center. General Fund Equipment Et Facilities REtR Reserve Allocations $28,053 to use REtR Reserve to replace broken or worn out equipment items. $118,331 to use REtR Reserve for replacement of unbudgeted air conditoning units. $64,687 to use REtR Reserve for other unbudgeted facility repairs or replacements. Project Budget Transfers $1,125,086 adjustments for uncompleted projects carried forward from the prior years. $169,738 adjustments between projects. $75,368 adjustments to reduce project revenues and budget allocations. $10,400 adjustments to project costs for trade in values. $123,500 adjustments to close out a number of projects. Operating Budget Transfers $130,357 adjustment to merge the Audio Visual Division into the MIS Division. $332,164 adjustment to merge the Engineering Division into the Public Facilities Division. $343,163 adjustment between Public Facilities and Stormwater accounts to reflect personnel reassignments. $250,164 adjustment between Departmental accounts to cover unexpected expenditures or overages. $161,812 adjustment between Health Insurance accounts to make budget changes match the payroll system. 25 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Management's Discussion and Analysis During the fiscal year, total General Fund actual expenditures were $127,373 less than final amended budgetary estimates. The overall variance on revenues and expenditures resulted in an increase of $866,235 to existing fund balances. This was due to the payments received on Hurricane Matthew, which were somewhat offset by expenditures incurred on Hurricane Irma. Capital Asset and Debt Administration Capital Assets. At the end of fiscal year 2018, the City had $55,337,561 invested in a broad range of capital assets, including land, police and public works equipment, buildings, park facilities, roads, bridges, and stormwater drainage structures. This amount represents a net increase (including additions and deductions) of $1,062,113, or 2.0%, over last year. The following table illustrates the changes in capital assets. Additional information regarding the City's capital assets can be found in the Notes to the Financial Statements section of the CAFR. Capital Assets (Net of Depreciation) Governmental Activities Business -type Activities Total 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017 Land $ 9,123,041 $ 8,391,050 $ 9,060 $ 19,436 $ 9,132,101 $ 8,410,486 Buildings 7,992,590 7,614,058 7,272,414 7,254,214 15,265,004 14,868,272 Improvements 2,739,476 2,641,453 1,410,023 1,511,220 4,149,499 4,152,673 Equipment 2,223,479 2,539,466 657,034 620,309 2,880,513 3,159,775 Infrastructure 17,886,635 19,068,110 5,774,197 3,914,198 23,660,832 22,982,308 Construction in progress 188,759 381,889 56,228 320,045 244,987 701,934 Total capital assets, net $40,153,980 $40,636,026 $ 15,178,956 $13,639,422 $55,332,936 $54,275,448 Governmental activities had the following major changes during the fiscal year: An increase in Land due to the purchase of a property. An increase in Buildings mainly due to the amount of facility renovations during the fiscal year. An increase in Improvements mainly due to the amount of capital renovations. Decreases in Equipment and Infrastructure mainly due to depreciation in excess of additions. An increase in Construction in Progress due to completing construction of the Police Evidence Garage and Working Waterfront Restrooms. Business -type activities had the following major changes during the fiscal year: An increase in Buildings due to the completion of Hangar "C". An increase in Equipment due to additional purchases. An increase in Infrastructure mainly due to the completion of projects. A decrease in Construction in Progress due to the completion of projects. Long-term Debt. At the end of the current fiscal year, the City had total long-term debt outstanding of $4,515,597. Of this amount, $2,585,000 consist of notes pledging specific revenues to the repayment of the debt. More detailed information regarding these activities and funds can be found in the Notes to the Financial Statements section of the CAFR. 26 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Management's Discussion and Analysis Total Long-term Debt Governmental Activities Business -type Activities Total 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017 Notes payable $ 2,585,000 $ 3,175,000 $ - $ - $ 2,585,000 $ 3,175,000 Compensated absences 1,404,552 1,395,594 228,678 233,766 1,633,230 1,629,360 Pollution remediation 91,200 91,200 - - 91,200 91,200 Capital lease - - 206,167 254,453 206,167 254,453 Total $ 4,080,752 $ 4,661,794 $ 434,845 $ 488,219 $ 4,515,597 $ 5,150,013 The City's total debt decreased by $634,416 (12.32%) during the current fiscal year. The net decrease was attributable to annual principal payments that occurred during the year. The City's debt is primarily bank notes which are not rated by AAA rated insurance agencies. Other obligations of the City include accrued vacation pay and sick leave. Economic Factors and Next Year's Budget and Rates The City's elected and appointed officials considered many factors when setting the next fiscal year 2019 budget, tax rates, and fees that will be charged for the business -type activities. One of those factors is the economy. Sebastian's local economy consists largely of retail and service industries. Less than one percent is devoted to industrial activities. Construction of new homes is the largest single business in the area. Some of the largest retail stores include Publix Supermarket and Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.0 The Indian River County unemployment rate in September 2018 was 3.9 percent and less than the higher levels of previous years, which is a positive sign and analogous to the economic pattern existing throughout the state and nation. The City experienced a 9.34% overall increase in property values for 2019. The millage of 3.1514 was levied for taxes to be recorded in fiscal year 2019 that will essentially provide the equivalent revenue from property taxes as received in fiscal year 2018. The Golf Course reported more revenues from fees in 2018, primarily due to not having the temporary closures of greens during reconstruction that occurred during 2017. Although its net position improved with the large investment in capital assets, those investments were primarily accomplished by advances from the Building Fund. The City anticipates the investments made will result in an increase in customers that will generate higher revenues and enable the advances to be repaid. Sizable operating losses for the Airport are primarily the result of depreciation on capital assets. The City actively pursues grant funds for construction new facilities that can generate additional rental revenues. With a good level of revenues from building permit fees, the Building Enterprise Fund continued to report a positive change in net position. There are signs that steady activity in the local housing market is continuing, which is encouraging. Requests for Information This financial report is designed to provide our citizens, taxpayers, customers, investors and creditors with a general overview of the City's finances and to show the City's accountability for the money it receives. If you have questions about this report or need additional information, contact the Administrative Services Department at City of Sebastian, 1225 Main Street, Sebastian, Florida 32958. 27 BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28 This page intentionally left blank. WA CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Statement of Net Position September 30, 2018 Assets Cash and cash equivalents Restricted cash and cash equivalents Investments Permanently restricted investments Receivables Internal balances Prepaid items Inventories Deposits held in escrow Capital assets not being depreciated Capital assets being depreciated, net Total assets Deferred outflows of resources Deferred pension amounts Liabilities Accounts payable and accrued liabilities Accrued interest payable Unearned revenues Long-term liabilities: Due within one year Due in more than one year Net pension liability (due in more than one year) Total liabilities Deferred inflows of resources Deferred pension amounts Net position Net investment in capital assets Restricted for: Debt service Perpetual care: Nonexpendable Special revenue uses: Infrastructure improvements Redevelopment expenses Stormwater expenses Law enforcement events Unrestricted (deficit) Total net position Primary Government Governmental Business -type Activities Activities Total $ 5,946,524 $ 506,004 $ 6,452,528 583,211 - 583,211 3,151,270 119,189 3,270,459 888,402 - 888,402 1,066,597 296,018 1,362,615 1,356,391 (1,356,391) - 128,836 23,924 152,760 41,016 21,765 62,781 - 1,602 1,602 9,311,800 65,288 9,377,088 30,842,180 15,113,668 45,955,848 53,316,227 14,791,067 68,107,294 698,053 - 698,053 652,370 79,235 731,605 21,950 - 21,950 67,212 81,620 148,832 720,845 57,314 778,159 3,359,907 377,531 3,737,438 3,324,005 - 3,324,005 8,146,289 595,700 8,741,989 229,315 - 229,315 37,568,980 14,972,789 52,541,769 151,893 996,875 151,893 996,875 4,107,942 4,107,942 423,814 423,814 618,069 618,069 121,307 121,307 1,649,796 (777,422) 872,374 $ 45,638,676 $ 14,195,367 $ 59,834,043 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these basic financial statements. 30 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Statement of Activities For the Year Ended September 30, 2018 Functions / Programs Primary government Governmental activities: General government Public safety Physical environment Transportation Economic environment Cultural and recreation Interest and fiscal charges Total governmental activities Business -type activities: Golf course Airport Building Total business -type activities Total primary government Expenses $ 3,926,479 $ 6,227,299 3,431,933 1,949,882 238,597 1,279,635 56,523 17,110,348 Program Revenues Operating Capital Net Charges Grants and Grants and (Expense) for Services Contributions Contributions Revenue 466,261 $ 1,531,139 $ 74,216 232,023 1,064,659 - - 12,908 52,160 1,657,296 1,776,070 - $ (1,929,079) 40,000 (5,881,060) - (2,367,274) (1,936,974) - (238,597) 141,050 (1,086,425) - (56,523) 181,050 (13,495,932) 1,555,853 1,257,047 98,605 - (200,201) 1,328,258 583,310 - 2,120,953 1,376,005 664,066 911,643 17,302 - 264,879 3,548,177 2,752,000 115,907 2,120,953 1,440,683 $ 20,658,525 $ 4,409,296 $ 1,891,977 $ 2,302,003 $ (12,055,249) continued... 31 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Statement of Activities For the Year Ended September 30, 2018 Changes in net position Net revenue (expense) General revenues: Property taxes, levied for general purposes Public utility taxes Franchise fees Intergovernmental Interest earnings Miscellaneous Transfers Total general revenues and transfers Change in net position Net position, beginning of year Net position, end of year Primary Government Governmental Business -type Activities Activities Total $ (13,495,932) $ 1,440,683 $ (12,055,249) 4,153,194 4,153,194 2,808,172 2,808,172 1,316,792 1,316,792 6,887,664 - 6,887,664 216,185 8,234 224,419 312,401 - 312,401 (370,457) 370,457 - 15,323,951 378,691 15,702,642 1,828,019 1,819,374 3,647,393 43,810,657 12,375,993 56,186,650 $ 45,638,676 $ 14,195,367 $ 59,834,043 concluded. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these basic financial statements. 32 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Balance Sheet Governmental Funds September 30, 2018 General Discretionary Riverfront Capital General Sales Tax Redevelopment Projects Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,582,497 $ 1,862,531 $ 324,023 $ 41,756 Investments 1,810,264 818,302 100,173 - Accounts receivable, net 312,724 - - Due from other funds 745,800 - Due from other governments 330,817 328,174 Deposits held in escrow - - Inventories 41,016 Prepaid items 128,836 - Advance to other funds 65,000 545,591 - - Total assets $ 6,016,954 $ 3,554,598 $ 424,196 $ 41,756 Liabilities Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 440,924 $ - $ 382 $ 41,756 Due to other governments 135,437 - - Unearned revenue 67,212 - - Total liabilities 643,573 - 382 41,756 Fund balances Nonspendable 234,852 545,591 - - Restricted 77,185 3,009,007 423,814 Committed - - - Assigned 13,871 Unassigned (deficit) 5,047,473 - - Total fund balances 5,373,381 3,554,598 423,814 - Total liabilities and fund balances $ 6,016,954 $ 3,554,598 $ 424,196 $ 41,756 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these basic financial statements. 33 Nonmajor Total Governmental Governmental Funds Funds $ 1,718,928 $ 6,529,735 1,310,933 4,039,672 - 312,724 - 745,800 94,882 753,873 41,016 128,836 610,591 $ 3,124,743 $ 13,162,247 $ 33,871 $ 516,933 - 135,437 67,212 33,871 719,582 996,875 1,777,318 1,389,378 4,899,384 707,667 707,667 - 13,871 (3,048) 5,044,425 3,090,872 12,442,665 $ 3,124,743 $ 13,162,247 34 This page intentionally left blank. 35 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Reconciliation Fund Balances for Governmental Funds to Net Position of Governmental Activities September 30, 2018 Fund balances - total governmental funds $ 12,442,665 Amounts reported for governmental activities in the statement of net position are different because: Capital assets used in governmental activities are not financial resources, and therefore are not reported in the funds. Capital assets not being depreciated 9,311,800 Capital assets being depreciated, net 30,842,180 Certain liabilities, such as notes payable, are not due and payable in the current period, and therefore are not reported in the funds. Notes payable (2,585,000) Compensated absences (1,404,552) Pollution remediation liability (91,200) Accrued interest on long-term debt (21,950) Certain pension -related amounts, such as the net pension liability and deferred amounts are not due and payable in the current period or do not represent current financial resources and therefore are not reported in the funds. Net pension liability (3,324,005) Deferred outflows related to the net pension liability 698,053 Deferred inflows related to the net pension liability (229,315) Net position of governmental activities $ 45,638,676 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these basic financial statements. 36 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances Governmental Funds For the Year Ended September 30, 2018 General Discretionary Riverfront Capital General Sales Tax Redevelopment Projects Revenues Taxes: Property $ 3,786,662 $ $ 366,532 $ Public utility 2,808,172 - Franchise fees 1,316,792 Licenses and permits 165,922 Intergovernmental 4,388,228 3,417,586 Impact fees - - Chargesforservices 391,055 Fines 47,701 - - Investment earnings 89,571 56,847 10,616 Contributions and donations 45,270 - - Otherrevenues 262,625 - 36,000 Total revenues 13,301,998 3,474,433 413,148 Expenditures Current: General government 3,490,893 - 1,990 Public safety 5,593,859 - Physical environment 1,287,644 Transportation 1,027,928 - Economic environment - 238,597 Culture and recreation 875,172 - Debt service: Principal - Interest and fiscal charges - Capital outlay 228,879 - Total expenditures 12,504,375 - 240,587 Revenues over(under)expenditures 797,623 3,474,433 172,561 Other financing sources (uses) Transfers in 704,641 - - Transfers out (636,029) (2,563,712) (289,495) Total other financing sources (uses) 68,612 (2,563,712) (289,495) Net changes in fund balances 866,235 910,721 (116,934) Fund balances, beginning of year 4,507,146 2,643,877 540,748 Fund balances, end of year $ 5,373,381 $ 3,554,598 $ 423,814 $ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these basic financial statements. 10,400 10,400 635,263 1,342,854 1,978,117 (1,967,717) 1,988,267 1,988,267 20,550 (20,550) 37 Nonmajor Total Governmental Governmental Funds Funds $ $ 4,153,194 2,808,172 1,316,792 165,922 842,250 8,648,064 141,050 141,050 1,052,068 1,443,123 550 48,251 59,151 216,185 - 55,670 13,776 312,401 2,108, 845 19, 308, 824 3,492,883 66,002 5,659,861 272,425 2,195,332 51,581 1,079,509 - 238,597 875,172 590,000 590,000 56,523 56,523 1,284,489 2,856,222 2,321,020 17,044,099 (212,175) 2,264,725 1,734,129 4,427,037 (1,308,258) (4,797,494) 425,871 (370,457) 213,696 1,894,268 2,877,176 10,548,397 $ 3,090,872 $ 12,442,665 38 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Reconciliation Net Changes in Fund Balances of Governmental Funds to Change in Net Position of Governmental Activities For the Year Ended September 30, 2018 Net change in fund balances - total governmental funds $ 1,894,268 Amounts reported for governmental activities in the statement of activities are different because: Governmental funds report capital outlays as expenditures. However, in the statement of activities, the cost of those assets is allocated over their estimated useful lives and reported as depreciation expense. Capital assets purchased/constructed 2,856,222 Depreciation expense (3,263,778) Loss on disposal of capital assets (74,490) Note proceeds provide current financial resources to governmental funds in the period issued, but issuing notes increases long-term liabilities in the statement of net position. Repayment of note principal is an expenditure in the governmental funds, but the repayment reduces long-term liabilities in the statement of net position. Principal payments on long-term liabilities 590,000 Some expenses reported in the statement of activities do not require the use of current financial resources and therefore are not reported as expenditures in governmental funds. Change in the accrual for compensated absences (8,958) Change in the accrual for other postemployment benefits 33,757 Change in the net pension liability and related deferred amounts (199,002) Change in net position of governmental activities $ 1,828,019 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these basic financial statements. cW CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance Budget and Actual - General Fund For the Year Ended September 30, 2018 Actual Over Original Final (Under) Final Budget Budget Actual Budget Revenues Taxes: Property $ 3,799,624 $ 3,799,624 $ 3,786,662 $ (12,962) Public utility 2,751,498 2,751,498 2,808,172 56,674 Franchise fees 1,333,454 1,333,454 1,316,792 (16,662) Licenses and permits 138,500 138,500 165,922 27,422 Intergovernmental 2,608,036 2,796,959 4,388,228 1,591,269 Charges for services 404,140 404,140 391,055 (13,085) Fines 55,000 55,000 47,701 (7,299) Investment earnings 34,431 34,431 89,571 55,140 Contributions and donations 12,200 36,200 45,270 9,070 Otherrevenues 182,000 187,771 262,625 74,854 Total revenues 11,318,883 11,537,577 13,301,998 1,764,421 Expenditures Current: General government 3,417,264 3,598,817 3,490,893 (107,924) Public safety 5,226,339 5,539,935 5,593,859 53,924 Physical environment 1,096,634 1,329,555 1,287,644 (41,911) Transportation 1,270,856 1,048,595 1,027,928 (20,667) Culture and recreation 901,176 900,679 875,172 (25,507) Capital outlay 45,000 214,167 228,879 14,712 Total expenditures 11,957,269 12,631,748 12,504,375 (127,373) Revenues over(under)expenditures (638,386) (1,094,171) 797,623 1,891,794 Other financing sources (uses) Transfers in 729,638 1,259,475 704,641 (554,834) Transfers out (91,252) (165,304) (636,029) (470,725) Total other financing sources (uses) 638,386 1,094,171 68,612 (1,025,559) Net changes in fund balance - - 866,235 866,235 Fund balance, beginning of year 4,507,146 4,507,146 4,507,146 - Fund balance, end of year $ 4,507,146 $ 4,507,146 $ 5,373,381 $ 866,235 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these basic financial statements. 40 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance Budget and Actual - Discretionary Sales Tax Special Revenue Fund For the Year Ended September 30, 2018 Revenues Intergovernmental Investment earnings Total revenues Other financing sources (uses) Transfers in Transfers out Total other financing sources (uses) Net changes in fund balance Fund balance, beginning of year Fund balance, end of year Actual Over Original Final (Under) Final Budget Budget Actual Budget $ 3,187,750 $ 3,187,750 $ 3,417,586 $ 229,836 27,708 27,708 56,847 29,139 3,215,458 3,215,458 3,474,433 258,975 - 1,185,889 - (1,185,889) (3,215,458) (4,401,347) (2,563,712) 1,837,635 (3,215,458) (3,215,458) (2,563,712) 651,746 - - 910,721 910,721 2,643,877 2,643,877 2,643,877 - $ 2,643,877 $ 2,643,877 $ 3,554,598 $ 910,721 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these basic financial statements. 41 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance Budget and Actual - Riverfront Redevelopment Special Revenue Fund For the Year Ended September 30, 2018 Actual Over Original Final (Under) Final Budget Budget Actual Budget Revenues Taxes: Property $ 349,989 $ 349,989 $ 366,532 $ 16,543 Investment earnings 1,878 1,878 10,616 8,738 Otherrevenues 36,000 36,000 36,000 - Total revenues 387,867 387,867 413,148 25,281 Expenditures Current: General government 2,067 2,067 1,990 (77) Economic environment 255,125 322,125 238,597 (83,528) Total expenditures 257,192 324,192 240,587 (83,605) Revenues over expenditures 130,675 63,675 172,561 108,886 Other financing sources (uses) Transfers in - 469,234 - (469,234) Transfers out (439,234) (289,495) 149,739 Total other financing sources (uses) - 30,000 (289,495) (319,495) Net changes in fund balance 130,675 93,675 (116,934) (210,609) Fund balance, beginning of year 540,748 540,748 540,748 Fund balance, end of year $ 671,423 $ 634,423 $ 423,814 $ (210,609) The accompanying notes are an integral part of these basic financial statements. 42 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Statement of Net Position Proprietary Funds September 30, 2018 Business -type Activities - Enterprise Funds Golf Course Airport Building Total Assets Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 64,412 $ 58,272 $ 383,320 $ 506,004 Investments - - 119,189 119,189 Accounts receivable 385 - 385 Due from other governments - 295,633 295,633 Inventories 12,820 8,945 - 21,765 Deposits held in escrow 493 616 493 1,602 Prepaid items 8,469 11,115 4,340 23,924 Total current assets 86,194 374,966 507,342 968,502 Noncurrent assets: Advance to other funds - - 1,235,058 1,235,058 Capital assets: Land - 9,060 - 9,060 Buildings 718,983 8,728,972 9,447,955 Improvements other than buildings 1,183,568 1,681,260 - 2,864,828 Machinery and equipment 417,672 1,089,115 118,732 1,625,519 Infrastructure 1,438,540 9,596,026 - 11,034,566 Construction in process - 56,228 56,228 Less accumulated depreciation (1,728,091) (8,069,809) (61,300) (9,859,200) Total noncurrent assets 2,030,672 13,090,852 1,292,490 16,414,014 Total assets 2,116,866 13,465,818 1,799,832 17,382,516 Liabilities Current liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 16,378 25,306 23,834 65,518 Due to other funds 535,800 210,000 - 745,800 Due to other governments 6,447 1,463 5,807 13,717 Unearned revenues 64,730 9,340 7,550 81,620 Current portion of compensated absences 2,801 1,041 3,476 7,318 Current portion of leases payable 49,996 - - 49,996 Total current liabilities 676,152 247,150 40,667 963,969 Noncurrent liabilities: Compensated absences, net of current portion 84,732 31,478 105,150 221,360 Advance from other fund 1,235,058 610,591 - 1,845,649 Leases payable 156,171 - - 156,171 Total noncurrent liabilities 1,475,961 642,069 105,150 2,223,180 Total liabilities 2,152,113 889,219 145,817 3,187,149 Net position Net investment in capital assets 1,824,505 13,090,852 57,432 14,972,789 Unrestricted (deficit) (1,859,752) (514,253) 1,596,583 (777,422) Total net position $ (35,247) $ 12,576,599 $ 1,6547015 $ 14,195,367 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these basic financial statements. 43 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Statement of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Fund Net Position Proprietary Funds For the Year Ended September 30, 2018 Operating revenues Charges for fees and rents: Building permit fees Golf course fees Rents Otherrevenues Intergovernmental Total operating revenues Operating expenses Salaries, wages and employee benefits Contractual services, materials and supplies Depreciation Total operating expenses Operating income (loss) Nonoperating revenues (expenses) Investment income (loss) Interest expense Gain on sale of capital assets Total nonoperating revenues (expenses) Income (loss) before capital contributions and transfers Capital contributions Transfers in Transfers out Change in net position Net position, beginning of year Net position, end of year Business -type Activities - Enterprise Funds Golf Course 1,229,330 17,592 10,125 50,000 1,307,047 347,580 985,998 214,170 1,547,748 (240,701) Airport Building $ 911,643 $ 406,064 177,246 583,310 911,643 141,253 396,317 771,240 1,308,810 (725,500) 530,924 114,414 18,728 664,066 247,577 Total 911,643 1,229,330 423,656 187,371 50,000 2,802,000 1,019,757 1,496,729 1,004,138 3,520,624 (718,624) (2,604) 10,838 8,234 (8,105) (19,448) - (27,553) 48,605 17,302 65,907 40,500 (22,052) 28,140 46,588 (200,201) (747,552) 275,717 (672,036) - 2,120,953 - 2,120,953 149,695 220,762 7,118 377,575 (7,118) - - (7,118) (57,624) 1,594,163 282,835 1,819,374 22,377 10,982,436 1,371,180 12,375,993 (35,247) $ 12,576,599 $ 1,654,015 $ 14,195,367 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these basic financial statements. 44 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Statement of Cash Flows Proprietary Funds For the Year Ended September 30, 2018 Cash flows from operating activities Cash received from customers and users Cash payments to suppliers Cash payments for employee services Net cash provided (used) by operating activities Cash flows from noncapital financing activities Interest paid on advance from other fund Cash payments to other funds Cash receipts from other funds Net cash provided (used) by noncapital financing activities Cash flows from capital and related financing activities Repayment of long term debt Acquisition and construction of capital assets Proceeds from sale of capital assets Receipts from capital contributions Net cash provided (used) by capital and related financing activities Cash flows from investing activities Purchase of investments Investment income (loss) Net cash provided (used) by investing activities Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year Cash and cash equivalents, end of year Business -type Activities - Enterprise Funds Golf Course Airport Building Total $ 1,315,871 $ 600,640 $ 912,088 $ 2,828,599 (1,048,278) (422,867) (110,381) (1,581,526) (353,585) (146,310) (526,324) (1,026,219) (85,992) 31,463 275,383 220,854 (8,105) (19,448) - (27,553) (7,118) (80,000) (211,740) (298,858) 361,435 180,715 7,118 549,268 346,212 81,267 (204,622) 222,857 (48,286) (48,286) (320,032) (2,345,376) (18,108) (2,683,516) 82,303 95,860 27,678 205,841 - 2,120,953 - 2,120,953 (286,015) (128,563) 9,570 (405,008) (2,243) (2,243) (2,696) 10,840 8,144 (2,696) 8,597 5,901 (25,795) (18,529) 88,928 44,604 90,207 76,801 294,392 461,400 $ 64,412 $ 58,272 $ 383,320 $ 506,004 continued... 45 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Statement of Cash Flows Proprietary Funds For the Year Ended September 30, 2018 Cash flow from operating activities: Operating income (loss) $ Adjustments to reconcile operating income (loss) to net cash provided (used) by operating activities: Depreciation expense Change in: Accounts receivable Due from other governments Inventories Prepaid items Accounts payable and accrued liabilities Due to other governments Unearned revenues Accrued compensated absences Net other postemployment benefit obligation Total adjustments Net cash provided (used) by operating activities $ Business -type Activities - Enterprise Funds Golf Course Airport Building Total (240,701) $ (725,500) $ 247,577 $ (718,624) 214,170 771,240 18,728 1,004,138 10,823 118 - 10,941 - 16,642 16,642 268 (3,265) - (2,997) (2,148) 1,350 3,347 2,549 (60,400) (24,635) 686 (84,349) 1,790 324 227 2,341 (3,789) 246 218 (3,325) (5,588) (4,838) 5,338 (5,088) (417) (219) (738) (1,374) 154,709 756,963 27,806 939,478 (85,992) $ 31,463 $ 275,383 $ 220,854 concluded. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these basic financial statements. 46 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Statement of Fiduciary Net Position Fiduciary Funds September 30, 2018 Assets Cash and cash equivalents Receivables: Interest and dividends Investments, at fair value: Local government surplus trust funds investment pools Money market funds United States treasuries United States agencies Collateralized mortgage obligations Unit Investment trusts Municipal obligations Domestic corporate bonds Foreign corporate bonds Domestic corporate equities Foreign corporate equities EFT equities Real estate investment trust Total investments Total assets Liabilities Refunds payable Net position Restricted for pension benefits Pension Trust Agency Police Officers' Performance Pension Deposits $ - $ 1,750 31,326 - 92,340 561,632 - 106,381 442,181 1,082,401 111,257 162,443 1,256,896 372,130 9,714,680 625,661 8,960 - 691,372 15,135,994 92,340 15,167,320 $ 94,090 $ 15,167,320 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these basic financial statements. $ 94,090 47 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Statement of Changes in Fiduciary Net Position Fiduciary Fund - Pension Trust For the Year Ended September 30, 2018 Additions Contributions: Employer Plan members State Total contributions Investment income: Net increase in fair value of investments Interest and dividends Total investment income Investment expenses Net investment earnings Total additions Deductions Benefits Administrative expenses Total deductions Change in net position Net position, beginning of year Net position, end of year Police Officers' Pension $ 525,296 204,854 188,923 919,073 806,079 359,060 1,165,139 (136,590) 1,028,549 1,947,622 700,733 82,088 782,821 1,164,801 14, 002, 519 $ 15,167,320 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these basic financial statements. 48 This page intentionally left blank. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 50 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The City of Sebastian (the "City"), a Florida Municipal Corporation, was incorporated in 1924 under Sections 1826-1832 of the Revised Florida Statutes. The City has a population of 24,630 living in an area of approximately 14.6 square miles. The governing body is a five member elected City Council with a mayor elected from the five members. The City Council appoints the City Manager who is responsible for the administration of all City services. The financial statements of the City have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) as applied to governmental units. The Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) is the accepted standard setting body for establishing governmental accounting and financial reporting principles. The more significant of the City's accounting policies are described below. Reporting Entity As required by generally accepted accounting principles, these financial statements present the government and its component units, entities for which the City is financially accountable. Blended component units, although legally separate entities, are, in substance, part of the government's operations and as such, data from these units are combined with data of the primary government. Discretely presented component units, on the other hand, are reported in a separate column in the government -wide financial statements to emphasize that they are legally separate from the government. The City has no discretely presented component units. Blended Component Units Blended component units are legally separate entities that are from the City but so intertwined with the City that they are, in substance, the same as the City. Discretely presented component units are entities legally separate from the City but for which the City is financially accountable, or their relationship with the City is such that exclusion would cause the City's financial statements to be misleading or incomplete. The City has two component units that are blended with the primary government for financial statement purposes because the component unit's governing body is substantially the same as the City Council and/or there is a financial benefit/burden relationship between the primary government and the component unit. Community Redevelopment Agency (CRA) - The governing body of the CRA is identical to the Sebastian City Council and there is a benefit/burden relationship to the City. The CRA is accounted for in a special revenue fund entitled "Riverfront Redevelopment." F.S. Section 163.387(8) requires an independent audit of the fund each fiscal year and a report of such audit. The City has presented the CRA as a major fund of the City to satisfy this requirement simply due to the scope of the audit for a major fund being broader than a non -major fund. City of Sebastian Police Officers' Pension Plan - The City Council only appoints two of the five members of the governing board, but it is financially responsible for funding the police officers' pension benefits. The City of Sebastian Police Officers' Pension Trust Fund only exists to provide pension benefits to City of Sebastian police officers. It is accounted for as a Pension Trust fund entitled "Police Officers' Pension." 51 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Government -wide and Fund Financial Statements The government -wide financial statements (i.e., the statement of net position and the statement of activities) report information on all of the nonfiduciary activities of the primary government and its component units. For the most part, the effect of interfund activity has been removed from these statements. Governmental activities, which normally are supported by taxes and intergovernmental revenues, are reported separately from business -type activities, which rely to a significant extent on fees and charges for support. The statement of activities demonstrates the degree to which the direct expenses of a given function or segment are offset by program revenues. Direct expenses are those that are clearly identifiable with a specific function or segment. Program revenues include (1) charges to customers or applicants who purchase, use, or directly benefit from goods, services, or privileges provided by a given function or segment and (2) grants and contributions that are restricted to meeting the operational or capital requirements of a particular function or segment. Taxes and other items not properly included among program revenues are reported instead as general revenues. Separate financial statements are provided for governmental funds, proprietary funds and fiduciary funds, even though the latter are excluded from the government -wide financial statements. Major individual governmental funds and major individual enterprise funds are reported as separate columns in the fund financial statements. Measurement Focus, Basis of Accounting, and Financial Statement Presentation The government -wide financial statements are reported using the economic resources measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting, as are the proprietary fund and fiduciary fund financial statements. Revenues are recorded when earned and expenses are recorded when a liability is incurred, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Property taxes are recognized as revenues in the year for which they are levied. Grants and similar items are recognized as revenue as soon as all eligibility requirements imposed by the provider have been met. Agency funds are custodial in nature and do not present results of operations or have a measurement focus. Governmental fund financial statements are reported using the current financial resources measurement focus and the modified accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recognized as soon as they are both measurable and available. Revenues are considered to be available when they are collectible within the current period or soon enough thereafter to pay liabilities of the current period. For this purpose, the government considers revenues to be available if they are collected within 60 days of the end of the current fiscal period, except for expenditure -driven grants which must be collected within one year. Expenditures generally are recorded when a liability is incurred, as under accrual accounting. However, debt service expenditures, as well as expenditures related to compensated absences and claims and judgments, are recorded only when payment is due. 52 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Property taxes, intergovernmental revenue, licenses, and interest associated with the current fiscal period are all considered to be susceptible to accrual and as such have been recognized as revenues of the current fiscal period. All other revenue items are considered to be measurable and available only when cash is received by the government. The City reports the following major governmental funds: The General Fund is the government's primary operating fund. It accounts for all the financial resources of the general government, except those accounted for and reported in another fund. The Discretionary Sales Tax Fund accounts for the financial resources used for infrastructure improvements and equipment purchases. The Riverfront Redevelopment Fund accounts for tax increment revenues that are legally restricted for the redevelopment of the City's riverfront area. The General Capital Projects Fund is used to account for and report financial resources that are restricted, committed, or assigned to expenditure for capital outlays, including the acquisition or construction of capital facilities and other capital assets. The City reports the following major proprietary funds: The Golf Course Fund accounts for the activities of the municipal golf course. The Airport Fund accounts for the activities of the municipality's general aviation airport. The Building Fund accounts for the activities of the municipality's building department that enforces state and local regulations pertaining to construction. Additionally, the City reports the following fund types: Special revenue funds are used to account for and report the proceeds of specific revenue sources that are restricted or committed to expenditure for specified purposes other than debt service or capital projects. Debt service funds are used to account for and report financial resources that are restricted, committed, or assigned to expenditure for principal and interest. Capital projects funds are used to account for and report financial resources that are restricted, committed, or assigned to expenditure for capital outlays, including the acquisition or construction of capital facilities and other capital assets. The permanent fund is used to record the activity and balance of the Cemetery Trust which provides funds for perpetual care of cemetery lots. 53 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements The pension trust fund accounts for the activities of the Police Officer's Retirement System, which accumulates resources for pension benefit payments to qualified police officers. The performance deposits agency fund accounts for deposits placed by bidders and developers to guarantee performance pursuant to bid or contract. These funds are held by the City as agent for individuals and businesses. As a general rule, the effect of interfund activity has been eliminated from the government -wide financial statements. Exceptions to this general rule are payments in lieu of taxes and various other functions of the government. Elimination of these charges would distort the direct costs and program revenues reported for the various functions concerned. The General Fund provides certain central services to other funds of the City which are presented as program expenses in the funds receiving services. The related General Fund revenue has been netted against program expense in the government - wide statement of activities. Proprietary funds distinguish operating revenues and expenses from nonoperating items. Operating revenues and expenses generally result from providing services and producing and delivering goods in connection with a proprietary fund's principal ongoing operations. The principal operating revenues of the enterprise funds are charges to customers for sales and services. Operating expenses for enterprise funds include the cost of sales and services, administrative expenses, and depreciation on capital assets. All revenues and expenses not meeting this definition are reported as nonoperating revenues and expenses. Restricted net position represents resources that are subject to restrictions beyond the government's control. The restrictions may be externally imposed or imposed by law. When both restricted and unrestricted resources are available for use, it is the government's policy to use restricted resources first, then unrestricted resources as they are needed. Assets, Deferred Outflows of Resources, Liabilities, Deferred Inflows of Resources and Equity Deposits and Investments The City considers cash on hand and demand deposits, restricted cash deposits, and short-term investments with maturities of three months or less when purchased to be cash for the statement of cash flows. Cash in excess of current requirements is invested in various interest -bearing securities and disclosed as part of the City's investments. Investments consist of U.S. Treasury Securities, U.S. Government Agency Securities, common stock, guaranteed investment contracts and the Local Government Surplus Funds Trust Fund Investment pool. The Local Government Surplus Funds Trust Fund is administered by the Florida State Board of Administration, which is not a registrant with the Securities and Exchange Commission. However, the Board has adopted operating procedures consistent with the requirements for a 2a-7 fund or accounts. In accordance with the regulations of 2a-7 like pools, the City's share of investments held at the State Board of Administration are reported at amortized cost, which approximates fair value. This pool is regulated by the State and the fair value of the position in the pool is the same as the value of the pool share. Investment earnings are allocated to the participating funds at the end of each month based upon the ratio of each participant's investment to the total pooled investments. Other investments, including the Police Officers' Pension Fund, are reported at their fair value based on the quoted market price or the best available information. 54 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Internal Balances Transactions between funds that are representative of lending/borrowing arrangements outstanding at the end of the fiscal year are referred to as either "due to/from other funds" (i.e., the current portion of interfund loans) or "advances to/from other funds" (i.e., the non -current portion of interfund loans). All other outstanding balances between funds are reported as "due to/from other funds." Any residual balances outstanding between the governmental activities and business -type activities are reported in the government -wide financial statements as "internal balances." Advances between funds are offset by nonspendable fund balance in General Fund and restricted fund balance in other applicable governmental funds to indicate they are not available for appropriation and are not expendable available financial resources. Restricted Assets Certain amounts reported as cash and cash equivalents are classified as restricted assets. These include balances in the debt service funds that are set aside to meet bonded debt requirements, balances in the capital projects funds to be used for the payment of project costs and balances in the Cemetery Fund that are either not permitted to be spent or can only be spent for items incidental to cemetery expansions. The amount of the Cemetery Fund investments is also classified as restricted assets and reported as restricted investments. Receivables and Payables All trade and property tax receivables are shown net of an allowance for uncollectibles, as applicable. Amounts due from other governments include amounts due from grantors for specific programs and capital projects. Program grants and capital grants for capital assets are recorded as receivables and revenues at the time reimbursable project costs are incurred. Revenues received in advance of project costs being incurred are deferred. Receivables consist of trade receivables, due from other governments and interest receivable and are recorded at the net realizable value. As of September 30, 2018, the City has no allowance for doubtful accounts, since all receivables are considered collectible. Other Assets Inventories are valued at cost using the average cost method. Inventory in the General Fund consists of materials and supplies held for consumption. The cost is recorded as an expenditure/expense at the time the individual inventory items are consumed. Inventory in the Golf Course consists of supplies held for resale and inventory in the Airport Fund consists of aviation fuel to be sold. Certain payments to vendors reflect costs applicable to future accounting periods and are recorded as prepaid items in both the government -wide and fund financial statements. 55 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Capital Assets Capital assets, which include land, buildings, improvements, equipment, and infrastructure assets (e.g., roads, bridges, sidewalks, and similar items) are reported in the applicable governmental or business -type activities columns in the government -wide financial statements. The City defines capital assets as assets with an initial, individual cost of more than $750 and an estimated useful life in excess of one year. Such assets are recorded at historical cost, if purchased, and at estimated acquisition cost at date of gift, if donated. Major additions are capitalized while maintenance and repairs that do not improve or extend the life of the respective assets are expensed. The costs of normal maintenance and repairs that do not add to the value of the asset or materially extend asset lives are not capitalized. Major outlays for capital assets and improvements are capitalized as projects are constructed. Interest incurred during the construction phase of capital assets of business -type activities, if any, is included as part of the capitalized value of the asset constructed. Capital assets are depreciated using the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives: Years Buildings and improvements 10-40 Public domain infrastructure 40-50 System infrastructure 15-30 Improvements other than buildings 10-40 Machinery, equipment and other 5-15 Airport runways 20 Deferred Outflows of Resources In addition to assets, the statement of financial position will sometimes report a separate section for deferred outflows of resources. This separate financial statement element represents a consumption of net position that applies to future periods and so will not be recognized as an outflow of resources until then. The City reports deferred outflows of resources related to the net pension liability. Compensated Absences It is the City's policy to permit employees to accumulate earned but unused vacation and sick leave benefits and these are accounted for using the termination payment method. All vacation and sick leave amounts are accrued in the government -wide and proprietary funds financial statements. A liability for these amounts is reported in governmental funds only if they have matured, for example, as a result of employee resignations and retirements. 56 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Unearned Revenue Governmental funds report unearned revenue in connection with resources that have been received, but not yet earned. Deferred Inflows of Resources In addition to liabilities, the statement of financial position will sometimes report a separate section for deferred inflows of resources. This separate financial statement element represents an acquisition of net position that applies to future periods and so will not be recognized as an inflow of resources until that time. The City reports deferred inflows of resources for changes in expected and actual investment returns, assumptions and benefits provided in its pension plans. Long-term Obligations In the government -wide financial statements and proprietary fund types in the fund financial statements, long-term debt and other long-term obligations are reported as liabilities in the applicable governmental activities, business -type activities, or proprietary fund type statement of net position. In the fund financial statements, governmental fund types recognize bond premiums and discounts, as well as bond issuance costs, during the current period. The face amount of debt issued is reported as other financing sources. Premiums received on debt issuances are reported as other financing sources while discounts on debt issuances are reported as other financing uses. Issuance costs, whether or not withheld from the actual debt proceeds received, are reported as debt service expenditures. Fund Equity Governmental funds report nonspendable fund balance for amounts that cannot be spent because they are either (a) not in spendable form or (b) legally or contractually required to be maintained intact. Restricted fund balance is reported when externally imposed constraints are placed on the use of resources by grantors, contributors, or laws or regulations of other governments. Committed fund balance is reported for amounts that can only be used for specific purposes pursuant to constraints imposed by formal action of the City Council (the government's highest level of decision -making authority). A formal resolution of the City Council is required to establish, modify, or rescind a fund balance commitment. The City Council has the authority and reports assigned fund balance for amounts that are constrained by the government's intent to be used for specific purposes, but are neither restricted nor committed. Unassigned fund balance is the residual classification for the General Fund. When the government incurs an expenditure for purposes for which various fund balance classifications can be used, it is the government's policy to use restricted fund balance first, then committed fund balance, assigned fund balance, and finally unassigned fund balance. 57 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Pensions For purposes of measuring the net pension liability, deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions, and pension expense, information about the fiduciary net position of the plan and additions to/deductions from the plan fiduciary net position have been determined on the same basis as they are reported by the plan. For this purpose, benefit payments (including refunds of employee contributions) are recognized when due and payable in accordance with the benefit terms. Investments are reported at fair value. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results may differ from those estimates. 2. BUDGETARY INFORMATION Budgets are prepared annually on a modified accrual basis with encumbrance accounting for all governmental funds except the capital project funds, which are approved on a "life of the project basis", and the permanent fund, which is not budgeted. All annual appropriations lapse at year end. On or before the third Friday in May of each year, all agencies of the government submit requests for appropriations to the government's City Manager so that a budget may be prepared. Before July 31, the proposed budget is presented to the government's council for review. The council holds budget workshops and public hearings and a final budget must be prepared and adopted no later than September 30. Encumbrance accounting, under which purchase orders, contracts, and other commitments for the expenditure of monies are recorded in order to reserve that portion of the applicable appropriation, is employed as an extension of formal budgetary integration in the General, Special Revenue and Debt Service funds. Encumbrances outstanding at year end are carried forward and reappropriated to the next year's budget. Actual results of operations presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP basis) and the City's accounting policies do not recognize encumbrances as expenditures until the period in which the actual goods or services are received and a liability is incurred. It is necessary to include budgetary encumbrances to reflect actual revenues and expenditures on a basis consistent with the City's legally adopted budget. The legal level of budgetary control is at the departmental level for the general fund and at the activity level for special revenue funds. As reported on the General Fund budget and actual statement, there were minor violations for the public safety department, capital outlay and transfers out accounts. 58 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements 3. DEPOSITS AND INVESTMENTS Following is a reconciliation of deposit and investment balances as of September 30, 2018: Statement of Net Position Cash and cash equivalents $ 6,452,528 Restricted cash and cash equivalents 583,211 Investments 3,270,459 Restricted investments 888,402 Statement of Fiduciary Net Position Police Officers' Pension - Investments 15,135,994 Agency funds: Cash and cash equivalents 1,750 Investments 92,340 Total $ 26,424,684 Deposits and investments Bank deposits - Checking and savings accounts $ 7,035,059 Investments: Investments, at fair value 4,251,201 Police officers' pension fund investments 15,135,994 Cash on hand 2,430 Total $ 26,424,684 Custodial Credit Risk - Deposits. Custodial credit risk is the risk that, in the event of a bank failure, the City's deposits might not be returned. At September 30, 2018, the carrying amount of the City of Sebastian's deposits with banks was $7,035,059 and the bank balance was $7,323,941. All the deposits were covered by the FDIC or collateralized in accordance with the "Florida Security for Public Deposits Act". Under the Act, every qualified public depository shall deposit with the Treasurer eligible collateral having a market value equal to 50% of the average daily balance for each month that all public deposits are in excess of any applicable deposit insurance. If the public deposits exceed the total amount of the regulatory capital accounts of a bank or the regulatory net worth of a savings association, the required collateral shall have a market value equal to 125% of the deposits. Custodial Credit Risk - Investments. On April 23, 2003, Sebastian City Council formally adopted an investment policy pursuant to Section 218.415, Florida Statutes that established permitted investments, asset allocation limits and issuer limits, credit ratings requirements and maturity limits for all investments except the Pension Trust Funds. The City maintains a common cash and investment pool for the use of all funds, except the Pension Trust Funds, which are held with third party trustees and are governed by rules established by Florida Statute Chapter 185. 59 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Investment holdings during the year included United States Government Agencies which were reported at fair value in accordance with GASB Statement No.31 "Accounting and Financial Reporting for Certain Investments and for External Investment Pools". These investments were held in trust by the City's bank depository in the City's name or by the Custodian of the Pension Trust Funds. Section 218.415, Florida Statutes, limits the types of investments that the City can invest in unless specially authorized in the City's investment policy. The City's formal investment policy, for all investments except the Pension Trust Fund, allows for the following investments: Florida Local Government Surplus Funds Trust Fund, United States Government Securities, United States Government Agencies, Federal Instrumentalities, Interest Bearing Time Deposit or Saving Accounts, Repurchase Agreements, Commercial Paper, High Grade Corporate Notes, Bankers' Acceptances, State and/or Local Government Taxable and/or Tax -Exempt Debt, Registered Investment Companies (Money Market Mutual Funds), and Intergovernmental Investment Pool. Florida Statutes Chapter 185 regulates the types of investment that may be held by the Police Pension Trust Fund. The investment guidelines have been augmented by City ordinance that have adopted specific investment policies. Compliance with the policies and guidelines has been evaluated by the pension board. As of September 30, 2018, the City had the following investments and effective duration presented in terms of years: Investment Type General investments Local government surplus funds trust fund ("SBA") Florida Local Government Investment Trust Fair Value No Maturities Less than 1 $ 3,744,684 $ 506,517 $ 4,251,201 $ Police officers' pension fund investments - $ 3,744,684 $ 506,517 $ 4,251,201 $ Money market $ 561,632 $ $ United States treasuries 106,381 United States agencies 442,181 Collateralized mortgage obligations 1,082,401 Unit Investment trusts 111,257 Municipal obligations 162,443 Domestic corporate bonds 1,256,896 Foreign corporate bonds 372,130 Domestic corporate equities 9,714,680 9,714,680 Foreign corporate equities 625,661 625,661 EFT equities 8,960 8,960 Real estate investment trust 691,372 691,372 $ 15,135,994 $ 11,040,673 $ Investment Maturity (Years) From 1-3 From 4-6 Over 7 561,632 $ - $ - $ - - 34,402 38,207 33,772 - 203,456 133,625 105,100 747 3,724 68,450 1,009,480 111,257 - - - - 36,958 60,562 64,923 490,811 328,133 437,952 155,156 - 216,974 673,636 $ 924,507 $ 628,977 $ 1,868,201 Ma CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Interest Rate Risk. The City's investment policy limits interest rate risk by attempting to match investment maturities with known cash needs and anticipated cash flow requirements. Investment maturities shall not exceed thirty-six (36) months. Investments of construction funds shall have a term appropriate to the need for funds and in accordance with debt covenants. Credit Risk. The City investment policy that covers all investments, except the Pension Trust Fund, permits investments in the following securities, which are limited to credit quality ratings from nationally recognized agencies as follows: Mutual funds shall be rated "m" or "AAm-G" or better by Standard Et Poor's, or the equivalent by another rating agency. State and/or local government taxable and/or tax-exempt debt, general obligation and/or revenue bonds, rated at least "Aa" by Moody's and "AA" by Standard Et Poor's for long-term debt, or rated at least "MIG-2" by Moody's and 'SP-2" by Standard Et Poor's for short-term debt. Bankers' acceptances issued by a domestic bank or a federally chartered domestic office of a foreign bank, which are eligible for purchase by the Federal Reserve System, at the time of purchase, the short-term paper is rated, at a minimum, "P-I" by Moody's Investors Services and "A -I" Standard Et Poor's. Commercial paper of any United States company that is rated, at the time of purchase, "Prime-V by Moody's and "Ad" by Standard Et Poor's (prime commercial paper). Corporate notes issued by corporations organized and operating within the United States or by depository institutions licensed by the United States that have a long-term debt rating, at the time of purchase, at a minimum "Aa" by Moody's and a minimum long-term debt rating of "AA" by Standard Et Poor's. As of September 30, 2018, the City's investment securities, for all investments except the Pension Trust Fund, were all individually rated AAA by Standard Et Poor's. The investment ratings for the Pension Trust Fund ranged between AAA through BBB. As of September 30, 2018, the City had $3,744,684 invested in the State Board of Administration's Local Government Surplus Trust Funds Investment Pool, which consist of accounts in Pool A. Pool A had a rating by Standard and Poor's Rating Services as "AAA" on September 30, 2018 and amounts may be withdrawn without penalty. Additionally, the City had $506,517 invested in the Florida Local Government Investment Trust which had a rating by Standard and Poor's Rating Services as "AAA" on September 30, 2018. Investment in the City's pension trust funds are limited by State Statutes Chapter 185 and by an investment policy adopted by the fund's Board of Trustees on December 31, 2016. The allowable investment instruments include: United States government and agency issues, bankers acceptances and certificates of deposit by United States banks, savings accounts with banks or other financial institutions incorporated in the United States and commercial paper rated A-2 or P-2 or higher by Moody's or Standard and Poors. See table below for credit ratings by investment type. In addition, common stocks of corporations listed on a recognized national stock exchange, plus issues convertible into common stock are also allowed. No more than ten percent (10%) of the cost value of total assets may be invested in foreign securities. 61 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Custodial Credit Risk. The City's investment policy pursuant to Section 218.415(18), Florida Statutes requires securities, with the exception of certificates of deposits, shall be held with a third party custodian; and all securities purchased by, and all collateral obtained by the City should be properly designated as an asset of the City. The securities must be held in an account separate and apart from the assets of the financial institution. A third party custodian is defined as any bank depository chartered by the Federal Government, the State of Florida, or any other state or territory of the United States which has a branch or principal place of business in the State of Florida as defined in Section 658.12, Florida Statutes, or by a national association organized and existing under the laws of the United States, which is authorized to accept and execute trusts and which is doing business in the State of Florida. Certificates of deposits maintained by book -entry at the issuing bank shall clearly identify the City as the owner. Concentration of Credit Risk. The City's investment policy has established asset allocation and issuer limits on the following investments, which are designed to reduce concentration of credit risk of the City's investment portfolio. A maximum of 100% of available funds may be invested in the SBA and in the United States Government Securities, 50% of available funds may be invested in United States Government agencies with a 25% limit on individual issuers, 80% of available funds may be invested in Federal Instrumentalities with a 40% limit on individual issuers, 25% of available funds may be invested in non-negotiable interest bearing time certificates of deposits with a 15% limit on individual issuers, 50% of available funds may be invested in repurchase agreements excluding one (1) business day agreements and overnight sweep agreements with a 25% limit on any one institution, 25% of available funds may be directly invested in prime commercial paper with a 10% limit on individual issuers, 15% of available funds may be directly invested in corporate notes with a 5% limit on individual issuers, 25% of available funds may be directly invested in Bankers' Acceptances with a 10% limit on individual issuers, 20% of available funds may be invested in taxable and tax-exempt debts, 50% of available funds may be invested in money market mutual fund with a 25% limit on individual issuers, 10% of available funds may be invested in intergovernmental investment pools. The City's pension trust fund's investment policy adopted by the fund's Board of Trustees has established asset allocation and issuer limits on the following investments, which are designed to focus on performance. A maximum of 100% of available funds may be invested in fixed income securities and a maximum of 60% of available funds may be invested in equity securities. 62 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements As of September 30, 2018, the City had the following issuer concentration based on fair value and investment ratings: General Investments Pension Investments Percentage of Percentage of SEEP/Moody Issuer Amount Portfolio Amount Portfolio Ratings Local government surplus funds trust fund ("SBA") $ 3,744,684 88.09% $ 0.00% AAAm Florida Local Government Investment Trust 506,517 11.91% - 0.00% AAAm Money market - 0.00% 561,632 3.71% Not Rated United States treasuries 0.00% 106,381 0.70% AA+ United States agencies 0.00% 442,181 2.92% AA+ Collateralized mortgage obligations 0.00% 1,082,401 7.15% AAA through A Unit Investment trusts 0.00% 111,257 0.74% Not Rated Municipal obligations 0.00% 162,443 1.07% AAA/AA/A/A- Domestic corporate bonds 0.00% 1,256,896 8.30% BBB thru AAA Foreign corporate bonds 0.00% 372,130 2.46% A- thru AAA Domestic corporate equities 0.00% 9,714,680 64.18% Not Rated Foreign corporate equities 0.00% 625,661 4.13% Not Rated EFT equities 0.00% 8,960 0.06% Not Rated Real estate investment trust 0.00% 691,372 4.57% Not Rated Total $ 4,251,201 100.00% $ 15,135,994 100.00% Fair Value Measurement The City categorizes the fair value measurements of its investments within the fair value hierarchy established by generally accepted accounting principles. Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 inputs are inputs - other than quoted prices included within Level 1- that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Finally, Level 3 inputs are unobservable and are based on estimates and assumptions. These levels are determined by the management's review of the type and substance of investments held by the City. Level 2 inputs use one of the following valuation techniques depending on the investment: a) traditional net asset valuation (dividing the asset value by the number of units owned), b) matrix pricing technique (relying on the securities' relationship to other benchmark quoted securities instead of exclusively on quoted prices for specific securities), or c) quoted market prices for similar assets in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar assets in markets that are not active. 63 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements The City has the following recurring fair value measurements as of September 30, 2018: Level Level Level Total Local government surplus funds trust fund ("SBA") $ 3,744,684 $ $ $ 3,744,684 Florida Local Government Investment Trust 506,517 506,517 Money market 561,632 561,632 United States treasuries 106,381 106,381 United States agencies - 442,181 442,181 Collateralized mortgage obligations - 1,082,401 1,082,401 Unit Investment trusts 111,257 - 111,257 Municipal obligations - 162,443 162,443 Domestic corporate bonds 1,256,896 1,256,896 Foreign corporate bonds - 372,130 372,130 Domestic corporate equities 8,464,033 1,250,647 9,714,680 Foreign corporate equities 625,661 - 625,661 EFT equities 8,960 - 8,960 Real estate investment trust - 691,372 691,372 $ 14,129,125 $ 4,566,698 $ 691,372 $ 19,387,195 4. RECEIVABLES Receivables are comprised of the following at year-end: Governmental Business -type Activities Activities Total Accounts receivable $ 312,724 $ 385 $ 313,109 Due from other governments 753,873 295,633 1,049,506 $ 1,066,597 $ 296,018 $ 1,362,615 5. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES Accounts payable and accrued liabilities are comprised of the following at year-end: Governmental Business -type Activities Activities Total Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 516,933 $ 65,518 $ 582,451 Due to other governments 135,437 13,717 149,154 $ 652,370 $ 79,235 $ 731,605 64 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements 6. INTERFUND RECEIVABLES AND PAYABLES AND TRANSFERS The composition of interfund balances as of September 30, 2018, was as follows: Due to and from primary government funds Due from Due to Other Other Funds Funds General Fund $ 745,800 $ - Golf Course - 535,800 Airport 210,000 $ 745,800 $ 745,800 These balances resulted from the time lag between the dates that (1) interfund goods and services are provided or reimbursable expenditures occur, (2) transactions are recorded in the accounting system, and (3) payments between funds are made. Advances to and from primary government funds Advance from Advance to Other Funds Other Funds General Fund $ $ 65,000 Discretionary Sales Tax 545,591 Golf Course 1,235,058 - Airport 610,591 - Building - 1,235,058 $ 1,845,649 $ 1,845,649 The balance of $545,591 advanced to the airport fund from the discretionary sales tax fund is being repaid in accordance with Resolution No. R-08-20 for the initial $285,000 advance and with Resolution No. R-10-22 authorizing an additional $290,000 advance. Both of these advances provided for repayment over a thirty year period. The $65,000 advanced to the airport from general fund represents the balance of a $200,000 cash loan made in 2007 without any specified terms for repayment. The $1,235,058 was advanced from the Building Fund to replace the irrigation system and make other improvements at the Golf Course. 65 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements For the year ended September 30, 2018, interfund transfers consisted of the following: General Fund Discretionary Sales Tax Fund Riverfront Redevelopment Fund Capital Projects Fund Nonmajor Governmental Funds Golf Course Airport Fund Building Fund Transfers in Transfers out $ 704,641 $ 636,029 - 2,563,712 - 289,495 1,988,267 - 1,734,129 1,308,258 149,695 7,118 220,762 - 7,118 $ 4,804,612 $ 4,804,612 7. CAPITAL ASSETS Capital asset activity for the primary government for the year ended September 30, 2018, was as follows: Beginning Ending Balance Additions Disposals Transfers Balance Governmental activities Capital assets, not being depreciated: Land $ 8,391,050 $ 756,069 $ (24,078) $ - $ 9,123,041 Construction in progress 381,889 843,315 (19,346) (1,017,099) 188,759 8,772,939 1,599,384 (43,424) (1,017,099) 9,311,800 Capital assets, being depreciated: Buildings 13,342,052 3,200 (2,931) 761,468 14,103,789 Non -building improvements 6,871,238 424,006 (78,179) 10,899 7,227,964 Machinery and equipment 9,644,089 468,936 (429,835) 122,109 9,805,299 Infrastructure 42,100,211 360,696 122,623 42,583,530 71,957,590 1,256,838 (510,945) 1,017,099 73,720,582 Less accumulated depreciation for: Buildings (5,727,994) (385,420) 2,215 (6,111,199) Non -building improvements (4,229,785) (313,707) 55,004 (4,488,488) Machinery and equipment (7,104,623) (899,857) 422,660 (7,581,820) Infrastructure (23,032,101) (1,664,794) - (24,696,895) (40,094,503) (3,263,778) 479,879 - (42,878,402) Total capital assets being depreciated, net 31,863,087 (2,006,940) (31,066) 1,017,099 30,842,180 Governmental activities capital assets, net $ 40,636,026 $ (407,556) $ (74,490) $ - $ 40,153,980 66 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Beginning Ending Balance Additions Disposals Transfers Balance Business -type activities Capital assets, not being depreciated: Land $ 19,436 $ - $ (10,376) $ - $ 9,060 Construction in progress 320,045 2,639,470 (107,788) (2,795,499) 56,228 339,481 2,639,470 (118,164) (2,795,499) 65,288 Capital assets, being depreciated: Buildings 9,166,126 - 281,829 9,447,955 Non -building improvements 2,850,542 - 14,286 2,864,828 Machinery and equipment 1,511,226 31,119 (118,962) 202,136 1,625,519 Infrastructure 8,732,662 13,017 (8,361) 2,297,248 11,034,566 22,260,556 44,136 (127,323) 2,795,499 24,972,868 Less accumulated depreciation for: Buildings (1,911,912) (263,629) - (2,175,541) Non -building improvements (1,339,322) (115,483) - (1,454,805) Machinery and equipment (890,917) (174,760) 97,192 (968,485) Infrastructure (4,818,464) (450,266) 8,361 (5,260,369) (8,960,615) (1,004,138) 105,553 - (9,859,200) Total capital assets being depreciated, net 13,299,941 (960,002) (21,770) 2,795,499 15,113,668 Business -type activities capital assets, net $ 13,639,422 $ 1,679,468 $ (139,934) $ - $ 15,178,956 Depreciation expense was charged to functions/programs of the primary government as follows: Depreciation of governmental activities by function General government $ 432,559 Public safety 378,699 Physical environment 1,163,661 Transportation 882,007 Cultural and recreation 406,852 Total governmental activities $ 3,263,778 Depreciation of business -type activities by function Golf course $ 214,170 Airport 771,240 Building 18,728 Total business -type activities $ 1,004,138 67 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements 8. LONG-TERM DEBT Revenue notes are secured by and payable from the revenues of the respective funds that issued them. The City entered into a nine (9) year loan agreement in 2012 with a local bank for $2,296,000 to provide financing to repave certain roads in the City and payoff an outstanding loan. The City pledged Local Option Gas Tax revenues to repay the note payable. The funds are accumulated in the Local Option Gas Tax Special Revenue fund for repayment of principal and interest. The City issued a nine (9) year, $3,096,000 Stormwater Utility Refunding Revenue Note, Series 2013 in December 2013. The City has pledged stormwater fee revenues for repayment of principal and interest. These proceeds and other stormwater fee revenues were used to totally advance refund all of the outstanding Stormwater Utility Revenue Bonds prior to September 30, 2014. As of September 30, 2018, there was no outstanding in -substance defeased debt. The following is a summary of governmental activities long-term debt transactions for the year ended September 30, 2018: Beginning Ending Due Within Balance Additions Deductions Balance One Year Governmental activities Notes payable $ 3,175,000 $ - $ (590,000) $ 2,585,000 $ 601,000 Compensated absences 1,395,594 424,205 (415,247) 1,404,552 119,845 Pollution remediation 91,200 - 91,200 - Totals governmental activities $ 4,661,794 $ 424,205 $ (1,005,247) $ 4,080,752 $ 720,845 Notes Davable Florida Gas Tax Revenue Note, due in annual installments of $97,000 to $121,000 plus interest at 1.94% through 2023. 2013 Stormwater Utility Refunding Revenue Note, Series 2013, due in annual installments of $352,000 to $395,000 plus interest at 1.73% through 2022. $ 1,044,000 1,541,000 $ 2,585,000 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements The following is a summary of business -type activities long-term debt transactions for the year ended September 30, 2018: Beginning Ending Due Within Balance Additions Deductions Balance One Year Business -type activities Compensated absences $ 233,766 $ 39,772 $ (44,860) $ 228,678 7,318 Capital lease 254,453 - (48,286) 206,167 49,996 Totals business -type activities $ 488,219 $ 39,772 $ (93,146) $ 434,845 $ 57,314 Annual debt service requirements to maturity for long-term debt are as follows: Governmental Activities Year Ended September 30, Principal Interest 2019 $ 601,000 $ 45,836 2020 611,000 34,939 2021 620,000 23,868 2022 632,000 12,635 2023 121,000 1,174 $ 2,585,000 $ 118,452 Business -type Activities Year Ended September 30, Principal Interest 2019 $ 49,996 $ 6,394 2020 51,768 4,623 2021 53,602 2,789 2022 50,801 890 $ 206,167 $ 14,696 For the governmental activities, compensated absences are generally liquidated by the General Fund. For business -type activities, compensated absences are allocated to and liquidated by the Golf Course, Airport or Building funds. CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements A pollution remediation obligation was recorded for a Florida Department of Environmental (FDEP) Order dated March 10, 1997. This was related to an incident of petroleum contamination at the Public Works Department on April 22, 1991. The City was named as the party responsible for the cleanup but FDEP determined the discharge is eligible under the Petroleum Cleanup Participation Program and will not compel site rehabilitation prior to funding becoming available from that program. The program has a funding cap of $400,000, with a 25% required cost share percentage. The City must also pay for a limited contamination assessment report sufficient to determine the extent of the contamination and cleanup. Based on the information available, the City estimated its expenditure to be $91,200 dependent on the extent of work that is eventually required and recorded a long-term liability of $91,200. This liability would generally be liquidated by the General Fund. 9. LEASES Operating Leases - Lessee The City is obligated under a lease for land accounted for as an operating lease. Operating leases do not give rise to property rights or lease obligations. Total costs for the lease was $100,000 for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2018. This represents the Golf Fund's lease obligation for the property used as the City's golf course which resides partially on the Airport Fund's grounds. The following is a schedule by years for future minimum rental payments required under the operating lease that has initial or remaining noncancelable lease terms in excess of one year at September 30, 2018: Year Ended Golf Course September 30, Lessee 2019 $ 100,000 2020 100,000 2021 100,000 2022 100,000 2023 100,000 2024-2028 500,000 2029-2033 500,000 2034-2038 500,000 2039-2043 500,000 2044-2045 200,000 Total $ 2,700,000 70 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Operating Leases - Lessor The City is the lessor of numerous properties including two communication towers with terms of up to fifty-five years. The towers have a cost of $39,285 and have been fully depreciated. Following is a schedule by year of minimum future rental income on noncancelable operating leases: Year Ended Governmental September 30, Activities 2019 $ 232,944 2020 230,969 2021 233,106 2022 235,771 2023 217,833 2024-2028 970,228 2029-2033 1,045,957 2034-2038 1,166,155 2039-2043 1,319,562 2044-2048 1,197,352 2049-2053 1,235,235 2054-2055 578,936 Total $ 8,664,047 The Airport Fund is the lessor of various properties (land with a cost basis of $9,060) with lease terms varying from twenty to thirty years. These include the lease to the Golf Course Fund requiring annual payments of $100,000 through 2045. Following is a schedule by year of minimum future rental income on noncancelable operating leases: Future minimum rental commitments are as follows: Year Ended Business -type September 30, Activities 2019 $ 314,526 2020 314,322 2021 314,322 2022 314,322 2023 314,322 2024-2028 1,320,834 2029-2033 1,080,922 2034-2038 439,805 2039-2043 184,500 2044-2045 73,800 Total $ 4,671,675 71 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements 10. PROPERTY TAXES The City is permitted by State law to levy taxes up to 10 mills on assessed valuation. The millage rate levied by the City for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2018, was 3.4000 mills. Total tax collections were approximately 96.58% of the total tax levy. The tax levy of the City is established by City Council. Under Florida law, the assessment of all properties and the collection of municipal taxes are provided by offices of the County's Property Appraiser and Tax Collector. Ad Valorem taxes are levied on property values as of January 1. The fiscal year for which taxes are levied begins October 1. Taxes are due November I and become delinquent on April 1. All taxes unpaid as of May 30 are subject to a tax certificate sale. Property tax revenues are recognized in the fiscal year for which they are levied and also become due and payable. 11. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES Various suits and claims are currently pending against the City. It is impossible for the City to accurately quantify the exposure involved given the jury's latitude in assessing compensatory and punitive damages, and the court's latitude in awarding attorney's fees. The City intends to vigorously defend against these lawsuits and believes it has a good chance of prevailing on their merits. The City is contingently liable with respect to lawsuits and other claims incidental to the ordinary course of its operations. In the opinion of management and based on the advice of legal counsel, the ultimate disposition of lawsuits will not have a material adverse effect on the financial position of the City. Amounts received or receivable from grantor agencies are subject to audit and adjustment by grantor agencies, principally the federal and state governments. Any disallowed claims, including amounts already collected, may constitute a liability to the applicable funds. The amount, if any, of expenditures that may be disallowed by the grantor cannot be determined at this time, although the City expects such amounts, if any, to be immaterial. 12. RISK MANAGEMENT The City is exposed to various risks of loss related to torts; theft of or damage to and destruction of assets; errors and omissions; and natural disasters. The City purchases commercial insurance with various deductibles for different types of losses. The cost of this insurance is accounted for in the General Fund, Golf Course Fund, Airport Fund, and Building Fund. Settled claims have not exceeded this commercial coverage in the past three fiscal years. 72 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements 13. BENEFIT PLANS Police Officer's Pension Plan Defined Benefit Pension Plan Plan Description. The Police Officers' Pension Plan is a Florida Statute Chapter 185 single -employer defined benefit plan. Only City police officers participate in the Police Pension Plan. The state provides a contribution to the Police Pension Plan through a distribution of funds collected from insurance premium taxes. The pension plan data provided in these financial statements are from the actuarial valuation as of October 1, 2017 to determine the required contribution for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2018. Although the Police Officers' Pension Plan provides separate reporting, which may be obtained in the Finance department, it is also a component unit (reporting as a Pension Trust Fund) of the City's financial reporting entity. Basis of Accounting. Financial statements are prepared using the accrual basis of accounting. Plan member contributions are recognized in the period in which the contributions are due. Employer contributions are recognized when due, and the employer has made formal commitment to provide the contributions. Benefits and refunds are recognized when due and payable in accordance with the terms of the Plan. Method Used to Value Investments. Investments are reported at fair value. Short-term investments are reported at cost, which approximates fair value. Securities traded on a national or international exchange are valued at the last reported sales price at current exchange rates. Mortgages are valued on the basis of future principal and interest payments, and are discounted at prevailing interest rates for similar instruments. Investments that do not have an established market are reported at estimated fair value. Investments in securities of a single organization (excluding mutual funds and those issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government) held by the pension plan did not exceed five percent of the total plan assets. Investment Policy. The plan's policy in regard to the allocation of invested assets is established and may be amended by the Board of Trustees. The investment policy has been formulated based on consideration of a wide range of policies and describes the prudent investment process that the Board deems appropriate. The plan's asset allocation policy is shown on the following pages. Concentrations. At September 30, 2018, the plan held certain investments (other than those issued or explicitly guaranteed by the U.S. government, mutual funds, external investment pools, or other pooled investments) in certain organizations that represent 5 percent or more of the plan's fiduciary net position. Please see Note 3 for details of these concentrations. Plan Membership. As of September 30, 2018, employee membership data was as follows: Inactive plan members or beneficiaries currently receiving benefits 16 Inactive plan members entitled to but not yet receiving benefits 10 Active plan members 39 Total membership 65 73 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Benefit Provisions and Contribution Requirements. The Police Officers' Pension Plan provides retirement and disability benefits to plan members and beneficiaries. This plan is administered by a separate local Board of Trustees. Chapter 185, Florida Statutes, as amended governs all benefit provisions of the plan. Contribution requirements, in accordance with Chapter 185, Florida Statutes, are established by City ordinance, as provided in Chapter 58, Article III of the Sebastian City Code. The City Council has the authority to amend funding requirements. Contributions. Members contribute 8% of their salary. City and state contributions consist of the remaining amount required in order to pay current costs and amortize unfunded past service cost, if any, over a period not exceeding 30 years. State contributions are reported as revenues and expenditures in the General Fund before being reported in the Pension Trust Fund. Rate of Return. For the year ended September 30, 2018, the annual money -weighted rate of return on pension plan investments, net of pension plan investment expense, was 7.35 percent. The money - weighted rate of return expresses investment performance, net of investment expense, adjusted for the changing amounts actually invested. Net Pension Liability of the City. The components of the net pension liability of the City at September 30, 2018, were as follows: Total pension liability $ 18,491,325 Less: Plan fiduciary net position 15,167,320 City's net pension liability $ 3,324,005 Plan fiduciary net position as percentage of total pension liability 82.02% Actuarial Assumptions. The total pension liability was determined by an actuarial valuation as of October 1, 2017 updated to September 30, 2018 (the measurement date) using the following actuarial assumptions applied to all measurement periods. Inflation Salary increases Discount rate Investment rate of return 2.30% 3.80% - 16.00% 7.30% 7.30% Mortality is based on the RP-2000 Table with no projection. Disabled lives are set forward 5 years. The City feels this assumption sufficiently accommodates future mortality improvements. The other significant assumptions are based upon the most recent actuarial experience study performed on September 16, 2013, for the period 1999-2012. 74 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements The long-term expected rate of return on pension plan investments was determined using a building-block method in which best -estimate ranges of expected future real rates of return (expected returns, net of pension plan investment expenses and inflation) are developed for each major asset class. These ranges are combined to produce a long-term expected rate of return by weighing the expected future real rates of return by the target asset allocation percentage and by adding expected inflation. Best estimates of arithmetic real rates of return for each major asset class included in the pension plan's target asset allocation as of September 30, 2018 are summarized in the following table: Expected Long-term Money - Target Expected Real Weighted Rate Asset Class Allocation Rate of Return of Return Domestic equity 52.50% 6.65% 3.49% International equity 12.50% 6.09% 0.76% Fixed income 25.00% 2.20% 0.55% Real Estate 5.00% 3.30% 0.17% Master Limited Partnerships 5.00% 5.50% 0.28% Total 100.00% 5.25% Inflation Risk adjustments Investment rate of return 2.30% 0.25% 7.30% Discount Rate. The discount rate used to measure the total pension liability was 7.30 percent. The projection of cash flows used to determine the discount rate assumed that plan member contributions will be made at the current contribution rate and that sponsor contributions will be made at rates equal to the difference between actuarially determined contribution rates and the member rate. Based on those assumptions, the pension plan's fiduciary net position was projected to be available to make all projected future benefit payments of current plan members. Therefore, the long-term expected rate of return on pension plan investments was applied to all periods of projected benefit payments to determine the total pension liability. 75 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Sensitivity of the Net Pension Liability to Changes in the Discount Rate. The following presents the net pension liability of the City, calculated using the discount rate of 7.30 percent, as well as what the City's net pension liability would be if it were calculated using a discount rate that is one percentage point lower (6.30 percent) or one percentage point higher (8.30 percent) than the current rate. One Percent Current One Percent Decrease Discount Rate Increase 6.30% 7.30% 8.30% Net Pension Liability $ 5,827,857 $ 3,324,005 $ 1,254,101 Changes in the Net Pension Liability. The components of the change in the net pension liability are summarized as follows: Balances at September 30, 2017 Changes for the year: Service cost Interest on total pension liability Change in excess state money Differences between expected and actual experience Benefit payments, including refunds of employee contributions Employer contributions State contributions Employee contributions Pension plan net investment income Administrative expense Net changes Balances at September 30, 2018 Total Pension Plan Fiduciary Net Pension Liability Net Position Liability (a) (b) (a) - (b) $ 17,252,501 $ 14,002,519 $ 3,249,982 589,149 589,149 1,270,670 1,270,670 (84,863) (84,863) 164,601 164,601 (700,733) (700,733) 525,296 (525,296) 188,923 (188,923) 204,854 (204,854) 1,028,549 (1,028,549) - (82,088) 82,088 1,238,824 1,164,801 74,023 $ 18,491,325 $ 15,167,320 $ 3,324,005 State statutes mandate that the State contribution be recorded as revenue to the General Fund and then paid to the Pension Trust Fund. 76 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Pension Expense and Deferred Outflows of Resources and Deferred Inflows of Resources Related to Pensions. For the year ended September 30, 2018, the City recognized pension expense of $913,221. At September 30, 2018, the City reported pension -related deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources from the following sources: Net Deferred Deferred Deferred Outflows Outflows of Inflows of (Inflows) of Resources Resources Resources Difference between expected and actual experience $ 173,291 $ 48,125 $ 125,166 Changes in assumptions 524,762 - 524,762 Net difference between projected and actual earnings on pension plan investments - 181,190 (181,190) $ 698,053 $ 229,315 $ 468,738 Amounts reported as pension -related deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources will be recognized in pension expense as follows: Year Ended September 30, Amount 2019 $ 287,913 2020 109,610 2021 16,909 2022 27,154 2023 27,152 Total $ 468,738 Payable to the Pension Plan. At September 30, 2018, the City reported $0 payable to the police officer's pension plan. 77 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Coastal Florida Public Employees Association Negotiated Defined Benefit Pension Plan Plan Description. The Communication Workers of America / International Typographical Union Negotiated Pension Plan (NPP), which began in 1967, is a multi -employer cost -sharing, defined benefit plan. The plan is available to any Coastal Florida Public Employees Association bargaining unit member and benefits are portable from one contributing employer to another. The plan is not a state or local governmental plan, is used to provide defined benefit pensions both to employees of state or local governmental employers and to employees of employers that are not state or local governmental employers, has no predominant state or local governmental employer and issues audited financials following FASB guidelines, which can be obtained at http://www.cwaitu.com. The City of Sebastian approved the plan by Resolution No. R-01-36, effective April 29, 2001. There is currently no expiration date of the collective -bargaining agreement requiring contributions to the pension plan. The total number of governmental employees covered as of September 30, 2018, was 65. The City chose to early implement the GASB 78 disclosure requirements in FY15. Normal Pension. Minimum age 65: 5 years of service credit required if any portion of service credit was earned after January 1, 1989. 10 years of service credit required if employees' coverage ended before January 1, 1989. Once the service credit amount is accrued, the employee is vested and cannot lose the right to a pension. Early Pension. Minimum age 62: 20 years of service credit required if employed after January 1, 1989, and 25 years of service credit required if employment ended before January I, 1993. Pension amounts are permanently reduced based on age on the effective date, because the payments are expected to be made for a longer period of time. Disability Pension. No minimum age and the pension amount is not reduced for age; there must be a Social Security Disability Award, 10 years of actual service credit and a contribution for covered employment must have been made within three calendar years preceding the entitlement date to Social Security Disability Pension. An application must be filed with the plan within 6 months of the Social Security Notice of Award date to receive pension retroactive to the Social Security entitlement date. Lump Sum Disability Benefit. If the employee has been awarded a Social Security Disability Award with the date of entitlement before May 1, 2009 and is vested, but not immediately eligible to receive any pension described above, the employee may be eligible for a lump sum disability benefit. Death Benefit. If the employee dies before becoming a pensioner and has at least $250 contributed on the employees' behalf, a lump sum death benefit equal to total contributions credited on the employees' behalf or 36 times the Normal Pension amount, if greater, will be paid to employees' beneficiary. If the employee is married at the time of death, the spouse will have the choice of a lump sum or a monthly survivor benefit. 78 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Withdrawal Benefit. If the employee did not earn enough service credit to qualify for a normal pension, the employee may be eligible for a lump sum withdrawal benefit, based on total contributions, after the employee has incurred a break in service. Benefit Provisions and Contribution Requirements: The NPP provides retirement and disability benefits to plan members and beneficiaries. The plan is administered at the plan office in Colorado Springs, Colorado. Contribution requirements are established by the CWA contract, effective date October 1, 2011, which is negotiated every 3 years, and approved by City Council. Benefit Provisions and Contribution Requirements. The NPP provides retirement and disability benefits to plan members and beneficiaries. The plan is administered at the plan office in Colorado Springs, Colorado. Contribution requirements are established by the CWA contract, effective date October 1, 2013, which is negotiated every 3 years, and approved by City Council. Employer Withdrawal Liability. Under federal law, employers who partially or completely withdraw from a multiemployer plan are assessed withdrawal liability for their proportionate share of the plan's unfunded vested liabilities as of the beginning of the year in which they withdraw. Withdrawal liability is usually paid in quarterly installments as determined by a statutory formula over a maximum of 20 years. Funding Policy. Administration costs of the pension plan are financed by the plan. The employer contribution rate, expressed as a percentage of compensation, was 9.0% for the 2017-2018 fiscal year. Employees do not contribute to this plan. Contributions to the CWA Pension Plan for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2016, 2017 and 2018 were $200,889, $204,035 and $217,695 respectively, which are equal to 100% of the required contribution for each year. Defined Contribution 401(a) Plan Plan Description. The ICMA Retirement Corporation's 401 Retirement Plan is a Defined Contribution Plan "qualified" under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code. Each participant has a plan account to which contributions are made. Plan benefits are based on the total amount of money in the employees' account at retirement or other eligible event. The plan is available to all management staff and may be rolled over to another "qualified" employer plan that accepts rollovers, or Traditional IRA's. Plan Participation. As of September 30, 2018, there were a total of 18 employees participating in the plan. Periodic Payments. Retirement benefits can be paid monthly, quarterly, semi-annual (at six-month intervals only) or annual payments until assets are fully paid out. Rollover. Retirement benefits can be rolled over to another employer plan (including a 457 deferred compensation plan) that accepts rollovers, or to a Traditional IRA. Lump Sum. Retirement benefits can be paid either partially or by total distribution of the employees' account balance. Annuities. Retirement benefits can be utilized to purchase an annuity. `A CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Benefit Provisions and Contribution Requirements. The 401 provides retirement benefits to plan members and beneficiaries. The plan is administered by the ICMA Retirement Corporation. Contribution requirements are established by the City of Sebastian, Management Benefit Package, revised October 1, 2006, and approved by the City Manager. Funding Policy. The administration costs of the pension plan are financed by the Plan. The employer contribution rate, expressed as a percentage of compensation, was 9% for the 2017-2018 fiscal year. Employees do not contribute to this Plan. Contributions to the 401 Defined Contribution Plan for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2016, 2017 and 2018 were $151,891, $120,879 and $142,347 respectively, which are equal to 100% of the required contribution for each year. 1 14. OTHER POSTEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS In addition to the pension benefits described in Note 13, the City provides postemployment benefits pursuant to Section 112.0801, Florida Statutes. This permits participation in the health insurance program by retirees and their eligible dependents at a cost to the retiree that is no greater than the cost at which coverage is available for active employees. The City, by policy, has elected to provide qualified retirees with partial subsidy. In this respect, the City operates a single -employer plan. Employees are eligible to receive a partial subsidy from the Retiree Medical Plan upon retirement, if they are enrolled in the active medical plan immediately prior to retiring and achieved at least 20 years of service in a full time capacity. If eligible, the City pays 50% of the costs of single coverage group health insurance for up to 2 years after retirement. Such premiums are expected to be funded on a pay-as-you-go basis. An actuarial valuation of the City's liability for these benefits in accordance with GASB Statement No. 75 has not been performed. Inasmuch as the plan is only open to a small number of City employees, management has determined that the net other postemployment benefit liability would be immaterial to the financial statements taken as a whole. In accordance with GASB Statement No. 54, Fund Balance Reporting and Governmental Fund Type Definitions, the City classifies fund balances based primarily on the extent to which it is bound to observe constraints imposed upon the use of the resources reported in governmental funds. Detailed information on fund balances of governmental funds is as follows: Discretionary RiveGeneral Capital Non s General Fund Sales Tax Redevelopment Projects Funds Nonspendable: Inventory $ 41,016 $ $ $ $ $ 41,016 Prepaids 128,836 128,836 Long-term advances 65,000 545,591 610,591 Permanent fund corpus - - 996,875 996,875 Totalnonspendable 234,852 545,591 996,875 1,777,318 Restricted for: Debt service - - 173,843 173,843 Infrastructure 3,009,007 553,344 3,562,351 Redevelopment - 423,814 - 423,814 Stormwater - 618,069 618,069 Law enforcement 77,185 - - 44,122 121,307 Total restricted 77,185 3,009,007 423,814 1,389,378 4,899,384 Committed for: Recreational system development - - - 653,069 653,069 Development of public parking 54,598 54,598 Total committed - 707,667 707,667 Assigned for: Law enforcement events 13,871 - 13,871 Unassigned (deficit) 5,047,473 - - (3,048) 5,044,425 Total fund balances, governmental funds $ 5,373,381 $ 3,554,598 $ 423,814 $ $ 3,090,872 $ 12,442,665 :1, CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements 16. NET INVESTMENT IN CAPITAL ASSETS The composition of net investment in capital assets as of September 30, 2018, was as follows: Governmental Business -type Activities Activities Total Capital assets: Capital assets not being depreciated $ 9,311,800 $ 65,288 $ 9,377,088 Capital assets being depreciated, net 30,842,180 15,113,668 45,955,848 40,153,980 15,178,956 55,332,936 Related debt: Notes payable 2,585,000 - 2,585,000 Capital lease - 206,167 206,167 2,585,000 206,167 2,791,167 Net investment in capital assets $ 37,568,980 $ 14,972,789 $ 52,541,769 17. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES Contracts and Other Commitments The City has various contracts and commitments outstanding as of September 30, 2018. In the Capital Projects Fund, there are contracts for constructing restrooms at the Barber Street Sports Complex, shade hangars at the Airport, drainage improvements in the Stonecrop area and replacing Police Department vehicles. A summary of these projects at September 30, 2018 is as follows: Total Paid as of Encumbered at Total Contract September 30, September 30, Price 2018 2018 General Capital Projects - Major Fund Sports Complex Restrooms $ 135,910 $ - $ 135,910 Shade Hangars 569,928 (29,960) 539,968 Stonecrop Drainage 19,145 (10,804) 8,341 Police Vehicles 270,822 (81,008) 189,814 Total $ 995,805 $ (121,772) $ 874,033 81 REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION 82 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Required Supplementary Information Single -employer Pension Trust Fund Schedule of Changes in Net Pension Liability and Related Ratios Fiscal Year Fiscal Year Fiscal Year Ending Ending Ending September 30, September 30, September 30, 2018 2017 2016 Total pension liability Service cost $ 589,149 $ 479,778 $ 418,143 Interest on total pension liability 1,270,670 1,179,511 1,027,558 Change in excess state money (84,863) - - Changes of benefit terms 613,973 - Differences between expected and actual experience 164,601 20,758 59,175 Changes of assumptions 382,825 626,069 Benefit payments, including refunds of employee contributions (700,733) (495,629) (493,765) Net change in total pension liability 1,238,824 2,181,216 1,637,180 Total pension liability, beginning of year 17,252,501 15,071,285 13,434,105 Total pension liability, end of year 18,491,325 17,252,501 15,071,285 Plan fiduciary net position Employer contributions 525,296 337,201 322,998 State contributions 188,923 168,628 169,027 Employee contributions 204,854 177,585 167,309 Pension plan net investment income (loss) 1,028,549 1,371,657 1,067,139 Benefit payments (700,733) (495,629) (493,765) Administrative expense (82,088) (45,633) (28,025) Net change in plan fiduciary net position 1,164,801 1,513,809 1,204,683 Plan fiduciary net position, beginning of year 14,002,519 12,488,710 11,284,027 Plan fiduciary net position, end of year 15,167,320 14,002,519 12,488,710 Net pension liability $ 3,324,005 $ 3,249,982 $ 2,582,575 Plan fiduciary net position as a percentage of total pension liability 82.02% 81.16% 82.86% Covered payroll $ 2,560,670 $ 2,438,012 $ 2,263,866 Net pension liability as a percentage of covered payroll 129.81% 133.30% 114.08% Note: GASB 67 was implemented in fiscal year 2014. This schedule is being built prospectively. Ultimately, 10 years of data will be presented. Changes in assumptions - The City revised certain actuarial assumptions in the October 1, 2017 valuation that had an impact on the total pension liability from the prior measurement date. The most significant change was a decrease in the expected investment rate of return from 7.45% to 7.30%. 83 Fiscal Year Fiscal Year Fiscal Year Ending Ending Ending September 30, September 30, September 30, 2015 2014 2013 $ 403,611 $ 396,147 $ 367,653 979,259 914,243 853,018 22,218 24,386 - (4, 316) - (240,633) 223,200 (496,363) (452,892) (465,435) 886,976 881,884 755,236 12,547,129 11,665,246 10,910,010 13,434,105 12,547,130 11,665,246 320,179 401,103 396,603 145,700 147,868 145,961 161,270 160,494 154,683 (60,326) 951,910 1,029,818 (496,363) (452,892) (465,435) (39,673) (27,815) (32,153) 30,787 1,180,668 1,229,477 11,253,240 10,072,573 8,843,096 11,284,027 11,253,241 10,072,573 $ 2,150,078 $ 1,293,889 $ 1,592,673 84.00% 89.69% 86.35% $ 2,154,612 $ 2,106,767 $ 2,131,399 99.79% 61.42% 74.72% 84 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Required Supplementary Information Single -employer Pension Trust Fund Schedule of Investment Returns Fiscal Year Ending Annual Return September 30, (') 2013 11.51% 2014 9.42% 2015 -0.45% 2016 9.39% 2017 10.90% 2018 7.35% (') Annual money -weighted rate of return, net of investment expenses Note: GASB 67 was implemented in fiscal year 2014. This schedule is being built prospectively. Ultimately, 10 years of data will be presented. Schedule of Contributions Actual Contribution Fiscal Year Actuarially Contribution as Percentage Ending Determined City State Deficiency Covered of Covered September 30, Contribution Contribution Contribution (Excess) Payroll Payroll 2013 $ 506,560 $ 396,603 $ 145,961 $ (36,004) $ 2,131,399 25.46% 2014 524,585 401,103 147,868 (24,386) 2,106,767 26.06% 2015 596,502 320,179 145,700 130,623 2,154,612 21.62% 2016 667,764 322,998 169,027 175,739 2,263,866 21.73% 2017 768,277 337,201 168,628 262,448 2,438,012 20.75% 2018 673,456 525,296 188,923 (40,763) 2,560,670 27.89% 85 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Required Supplementary Information Single -employer Pension Trust Fund Notes to Schedule of Contributions Valuation date October 1, 2017 Notes Actuarially determined contribution amounts are calculated as of October 1, two years prior to the end of the fiscal year in which contributions are reported. Methods and assumptions used to determine contribution rates: Funding method Individual entry age normal actuarial cost Amortization method Level percentage of pay, closed Remaining amortization period 26 Years (as of October 1, 2018) Mortality RP-2000 Table with no projection. Based on a study of over 650 public safety funds, this table reflects a 10% margin for future mortality improvements. (Disabled lives set forward 5 years). Interest rate 7.30% per year compounded annually, net of investment related expenses Inflation 2.30% per year Retirement age Earlier of: 1) age 55 and 10 years of credited service, or 2) age 52 and 25 years of credited service, regardless of age. Also, any member who has reached Normal Retirement is assumed to continue employment for one additional year. Early retirement Commencing at the assumed Early Retirement Age (50), members are assumed to retire with an immediate subsidized benefit at the rate of 5% per year. Disability rates Age based rates with increasing probability of disablement at higher ages. A sample of rates are shown below: Age Assumption 30 0.12% 40 0.21 50 0.54% 60 2.70% Additionally, it is assumed that 75% of disablements and active Member deaths are service related. Credited Termination rates Service Assumption First two years 14.00% Years 3-9 5.70% Years 10-14 2.80% 15 years and Greater 0.00% Credited Salary increases Service Assumption First year 16.00% Years 2-14 7.40% 15 years and Greater 3.80% 86 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Required Supplementary Information Single -employer Pension Trust Fund Final salary load Payroll growth Actuarial asset method Service Load on 10/1/14 Assumption 5 or more years 20.00% More than 2, less then 5 years 10.00% Less than 2 years 0.00% 2.36% for amortization of all UAAL bases Market Value, net of investment -related expenses 87 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Required Supplementary Information Coastal Florida Public Employees Association Pension Plan Schedule of Employer Contributions Fiscal Annual Year Ending Required September 30, Contributions 2007 $ 254,909 2008 241,718 2009 254,997 2010 234,219 2011 223,113 2012 210,258 2013 202,612 2014 204,361 2015 217,916 2016 200,889 2017 204,035 2018 217,695 Notes to Schedule of Employer Contributions - Coastal Florida Public Employees Association Pension Plan Critical Status. Under federal pension law, a plan generally will be considered to be in "critical" status if either the funded percentage of the plan is less than 65 percent or if certain other tests are met. If a pension plan enters critical status, the trustees of the plan are required to adopt a rehabilitation plan. Rehabilitation plans establish steps and benchmarks for pension plans to improve their funding status over a specified period of time. The Plan's actuary has certified that for the 2014 Plan year, the Plan was in critical status because the Plan has a deficit in the minimum funding standard account. The Board of Trustees adopted a rehabilitation plan on March 8, 2010, that for new pensions: eliminates the 60 month minimum guarantee in the Life/5 pension option; increases the minimum age for Early Pension from age 60 to 62 (with 20 years of service credit); removes the Early Pension subsidy by increasing the reduction factors; discontinues the offering of retroactive pension payments; and required 5 years of service credit to vest for participants reaching normal retirement age before a break in service. A mandatory increase in contributions is not required under the Rehabilitation Plan, but decreases in contribution rates or the exclusion of covered employees are not permitted. A copy of the rehabilitation plan may be obtained be contacting the Coastal Pension Plan office. ., This page intentionally left blank. COMBINING AND INDIVIDUAL FUND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SCHEDULES to CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Combining Balance Sheet Nonmajor Governmental Funds September 30, 2018 Assets Cash and cash equivalents Investments Due from other governments Total assets Liabilities Accounts payable and accrued liabilities Fund balances Nonspendable Restricted Committed Unassigned (deficit) Total fund balances Total liabilities and fund balances Special Revenue Funds Local Law Option Parking Recreation Stormwater Enforcement Gas Tax In -Lieu -of Impact Fee Utility Forfeiture $ 338,377 $ - $ 471,907 $ 358,385 $ 8,804 151,453 54,598 181,162 - 35,318 63,514 - - 11,368 - $ 553,344 $ 54,598 $ 653,069 $ 369,753 $ 44,122 $ - $ - $ - $ 19,289 $ - 553,344 - - 350,464 44,122 - 54,598 653,069 - - 553,344 54,598 653,069 350,464 44,122 $ 553,344 $ 54,598 $ 653,069 $ 369,753 $ 44,122 91 Debt Service Capital Projects Funds Permanent Stormwater Total Utility Stormwater Nonmajor Revenue Capital Transportation Utility Governmental Bonds 2003 Improvements Improvements Improvements Cemetery Funds $ 173,843 $ 1,725 $ 6,475 $ 250,939 $ 108,473 $ 1,718,928 - - - - 888,402 1,310,933 - - - 20,000 - 94,882 $ 173,843 $ 1,725 $ 6,475 $ 270,939 $ 996,875 $ 3,124,743 $ - $ 4,773 $ 6,475 $ 3,334 $ - $ 33,871 - - 996,875 996,875 173,843 267,605 - 1,389,378 - - 707,667 (3,048) (3,048) 173,843 (3,048) - 267,605 996,875 3,090,872 $ 173,843 $ 1,725 $ 6,475 $ 270,939 $ 996,875 $ 3,124,743 92 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances Nonmajor Governmental Funds For the Year Ended September 30, 2018 Special Revenue Funds Local Law Option Parking Recreation Stormwater Enforcement Gas Tax In -Lieu -of Impact Fee Utility Forfeiture Revenues Intergovernmental $ 728,219 $ $ - $ $ Impact fees - 141,050 Charges for services - 999,092 Fines - - - 550 Investment earnings 6,685 929 12,552 15,888 853 Otherrevenues - 13,776 - - - Total revenues 734,904 14,705 153,602 1,014,980 1,403 Expenditures Current: Public safety - - - - 6,507 Physical environment - 231,119 - Transportation 25,756 - Debt Service: Principal 219,000 Interest and fiscal charges 23,445 Capital outlay 27,570 - - Total expenditures 295,771 - - 231,119 6,507 Revenues over(under)expenditures 439,133 14,705 153,602 783,861 (5,104) Other financing sources (uses) Transfers in - - - - Transfers out (96,793) (455,784) (700,000) Total other financing sources (uses) (96,793) - (455,784) (700,000) Net change in fund balances 342,340 14,705 (302,182) 83,861 (5,104) Fund balances, beginning of year 211,004 39,893 955,251 266,603 49,226 Fund balances, end of year $ 553,344 $ 54,598 $ 653,069 $ 350,464 $ 44,122 93 Debt Service Capital Projects Funds Permanent Stormwater Total Utility Stormwater Nonmajor Revenue Capital Transportation Utility Governmental Bonds 2003 Improvements Improvements Improvements Cemetery Funds $ $ 74,031 $ $ 40,000 $ $ 842,250 - - 141,050 52,976 1,052,068 - 550 3,772 18,472 59,151 - - - - 13,776 3,772 74,031 40,000 71,448 2,108,845 - - 59,495 - 66,002 39,309 1,997 272,425 - - 25,825 - 51,581 371,000 - 590,000 33,078 - - - - 56,523 - 758,950 460,689 30,154 7,126 1,284,489 404,078 798,259 486,514 91,646 7,126 2,321,020 (400,306) (724,228) (486,514) (51,646) 64,322 (212,175) 403,792 727,001 486,514 116,822 - 1,734,129 - - - (47,173) (8,508) (1,308,258) 403,792 727,001 486,514 69,649 (8,508) 425,871 3,486 2,773 - 18,003 55,814 213,696 170,357 (5,821) 249,602 941,061 2,877,176 $ 173,843 $ (3,048) $ $ 267,605 $ 996,875 $ 3,090,872 94 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance - Budget and Actual Local Option Gas Tax Special Revenue Fund For the Year Ended September 30, 2018 Revenues Taxes: Intergovernmental Investment earnings Total revenues Expenditures Current: Transportation Debt service: Principal Interest and fiscal charges Capital outlay Total expenditures Revenues over expenditures Other financing uses Transfers out Net changes in fund balance Fund balance, beginning of year Fund balance, end of year Original Final Budget Budget Actual Actual Over (Under) Final Budget 695,909 695,909 728,219 32,310 1,182 1,182 6,685 5,503 697,091 697,091 734,904 37,813 100,103 42,605 25,756 (16,849) 219,000 219,000 219,000 23,445 23,445 23,445 - - 27,498 27,570 72 342,548 312,548 295,771 (16,777) 354,543 384,543 439,133 54,590 (451,000) (476,000) (96,793) 379,207 (96,457) (91,457) 342,340 433,797 211,004 211,004 211,004 - $ 114,547 $ 119,547 $ 553,344 $ 433,797 95 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance - Budget and Actual Parking In -Lieu -Of Special Revenue Fund For the Year Ended September 30, 2018 Actual Over Original Final (Under) Final Budget Budget Actual Budget Revenues Investment earnings $ 429 $ 429 $ 929 $ 500 Otherrevenues 13,775 13,775 13,776 1 Total revenues 14,204 14,204 14,705 501 Fund balance, beginning of year 39,893 39,893 39,893 - Fund balance, end of year $ 54,097 $ 54,097 $ 54,598 $ 501 96 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance - Budget and Actual Recreation Impact Fee Special Revenue Fund For the Year Ended September 30, 2018 Actual Over Original Final (Under) Final Budget Budget Actual Budget Revenues Impact fees $ 163,800 $ 163,800 $ 141,050 $ (22,750) Investment earnings 4,880 4,880 12,552 7,672 Total revenues 168,680 168,680 153,602 (15,078) Other financing uses Transfers out (455,000) (653,045) (455,784) 197,261 Net change in fund balance (286,320) (484,365) (302,182) 182,183 Fund balance, beginning of year 955,251 955,251 955,251 - Fund balance, end of year $ 668,931 $ 470,886 $ 653,069 $ 182,183 97 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance - Budget and Actual Stormwater Utility Special Revenue Fund For the Year Ended September 30, 2018 Actual Over Original Final (Under) Final Budget Budget Actual Budget Revenues Charges for services $ 998,000 $ 998,000 $ 999,092 $ 1,092 Investment earnings 3,535 3,535 15,888 12,353 Total revenues 1,001,535 1,001,535 1,014,980 13,445 Expenditures Current: Physical environment 417,988 417,988 231,119 (186,869) Revenues over expenditures 583,547 583,547 783,861 200,314 Other financing sources (uses) Transfers in 116,453 116,453 - (116,453) Transfers out (700,000) (700,000) (700,000) Other financing uses (583,547) (583,547) (700,000) (116,453) Net change in fund balance - - 83,861 83,861 Fund balance, beginning of year 266,603 266,603 266,603 - Fund balance, end of year $ 266,603 $ 266,603 $ 350,464 $ 83,861 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance - Budget and Actual Law Enforcement Forfeiture Special Revenue Fund For the Year Ended September 30, 2018 Actual Over Original Final (Under) Final Budget Budget Actual Budget Revenues Fines $ 1,000 $ 1,000 $ 550 $ (450) Investment earnings 145 145 853 708 Total revenues 1,145 1,145 1,403 258 Expenditures Current: Public safety - - 6,507 6,507 Net change in fund balance 1,145 1,145 (5,104) (6,249) Fund balance, beginning of year 49,226 49,226 49,226 Fund balance, end of year $ 50,371 $ 50,371 $ 44,122 $ (6,249) CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance - Budget and Actual Stormwater Utility Revenue Bonds Debt Service Fund For the Year Ended September 30, 2018 Actual Over Original Final (Under) Final Budget Budget Actual Budget Revenues Investment earnings $ 900 $ 900 $ 3,772 $ 2,872 Expenditures Debt service: Principal 371,000 371,000 371,000 - Interest and fiscal charges 33,078 33,078 33,078 Total expenditures 404,078 404,078 404,078 - Revenues under expenditures (403,178) (403,178) (400,306) 2,872 Other financing sources Transfers in 403,792 403,792 403,792 - Net change in fund balance 614 614 3,486 2,872 Fund balance, beginning of year 170,357 170,357 170,357 - Fund balance, end of year $ 170,971 $ 170,971 $ 173,843 $ 2,872 100 This page intentionally left blank. 101 AGENCY FUND 102 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Combining Statement of Changes in Assets and Liabilities Agency Fund For the Year Ended September 30, 2018 Balance October 1, 2017 Additions Performance Deposits Assets Cash and cash equivalents Investments, at fair value Total assets Liabilities Refunds payable Balance September 30, Deletions 2018 $ 6,930 $ - $ (5,180) $ 1,750 73,750 18,590 92,340 $ 80,680 $ 18,590 $ (5,180) $ 94,090 $ 80,680 $ 18,590 $ (5,180) $ 94,090 103 CAPITAL ASSETS 104 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Comparative Schedule by Source Capital Assets Used in the Operation of Governmental Funds September 30, 2018 Governmental funds capital assets Land Buildings and structures Non -building improvements Machinery and equipment Infrastructure Construction in progress Total governmental funds capital assets Investment in governmental funds capital assets (by sources) Federal grants State grants County grants General Fund Law enforcement trust fund Recreational impact fee Stormwater utility fee Riverfront redevelopment Cemetery trust fund Donations Sales taxes Motor fuel taxes Revenue bond debt Parking in Lieu of Fee Capital projects Total investment in governmental funds capital assets 2018 2017 $ 9,123,041 $ 8,391,050 14,103,789 13,342,052 7,227,964 6,871,238 9,805,299 9,644,089 42,583,530 42,100,211 188,759 381,889 $ 83,032,382 $ 80,730,529 $ 4,483,123 $ 4,507,200 2,940,621 2,852,055 507,031 507,031 12,817,734 13,039,005 97,815 97,815 2,849,566 2,432,716 8,347,685 8,347,685 2,693,061 2,693,061 599,879 592,753 2,931,511 2,938,942 25,566,085 23,648,358 4,501,302 4,376,938 13,816,786 13,816,786 90,621 90,621 789,562 789,563 $ 83,032,382 $ 80,730,529 105 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Schedule by Function and Activity Capital Assets Used in the Operation of Governmental Funds September 30, 2018 Machinery Non -Building and Functions / Programs Land Buildings Improvements Equipment Infrastructure Total General government: Legislative $ $ $ $ - $ $ City manager 49,954 49,954 City clerk 4,003 4,003 Administrative services 1,100 3,644 4,744 MIS 5,841 56,151 977,045 1,039,037 Audio visual/broadcast - - 18,420 18,420 Facilities maintenance 1,105,233 32,086 405,073 1,542,392 Community development 84,426 - 55,374 139,800 Non -departmental 4,474,459 6,184,991 126,638 209,002 52,699 11,047,789 Total general government 4,474,459 7,380,491 215,975 1,722,515 52,699 13,846,139 Public safety: Special operations - - - 33,480 - 33,480 Administration 9,560 3,799,272 89,320 433,456 4,331,608 School resource - - - 40,132 40,132 Road patrol 3,007,420 3,007,420 Community policing 11,507 11,507 Code enforcement - 54,856 54,856 Investigations 1,700 277,507 279,207 Support services - 50,516 50,516 Communications 16,404 268,045 284,449 Building department - - - 6,295 6,295 Total public safety 9,560 3,799,272 107,424 4,183,214 - 8,099,470 Transportation: Central garage - 130,489 115,231 212,887 674 459,281 Roads and drainage 47,125 166,907 1,087,622 1,064,871 19,917,155 22,283,680 Total transportation 47,125 297,396 1,202,853 1,277,758 19,917,829 22,742,961 Economic environment: Non -departmental 2,308,392 1,040,590 6,562 - - 3,355,544 Physical environment: Stormwater - - 3,870 1,950,042 20,167,873 22,121,785 Cemetery 572,181 201,153 78,354 72,983 22,717 947,388 Total physical environment 572,181 201,153 82,224 2,023,025 20,190,590 23,069,173 Culture/recreation: Parks and recreation 1,711,324 1,384,887 5,612,926 598,787 2,422,412 11,730,336 Total $ 9,123,041 $ 14,103,789 $ 7,227,964 $ 9,805,299 $ 42,583,530 82,843,623 Construction in progress 188,759 Total $ 83,032,382 106 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Schedule of Changes by Function and Activity Capital Assets Used in the Operation of Governmental Funds September 30, 2018 Capital Assets Capital Assets October 1, Transfers Transfers September 30, Functions / Programs 2017 Additions Disposals In Out 2018 General government: Legislative $ - $ $ $ $ $ - City manager 49,954 49,954 City clerk 4,003 4,003 Administrative services 50,354 45,610 4,744 MIS 685,745 152,195 19,744 220,841 1,039,037 Audio visual/broadcast 307,888 - 65,182 - 224,286 18,420 Facilities maintenance 1,092,540 450,966 1,114 - - 1,542,392 Community development 137,370 - - 2,430 139,800 Non -departmental 10,287,091 760,698 - - - 11,047,789 Total general government 12,614,945 1,363,859 131,650 223,271 224,286 13,846,139 Public safety: Special operations 38,621 - 5,141 - - 33,480 Administration 3,862,046 465,353 - 4,209 4,331,608 School resource 42,661 - 2,529 - 40,132 Road patrol 2,934,173 204,909 131,662 3,007,420 Community policing 13,863 - 2,356 11,507 Code enforcement 54,856 - - - 54,856 Investigations 255,973 32,925 8,927 764 279,207 Support services 50,516 - - - 50,516 Communications 288,762 3,308 7,621 284,449 Building department 20,106 - 13,811 - - 6,295 Total public safety 7,561,577 706,495 172,047 4,209 764 8,099,470 Transportation: Engineering 111,415 - - - 111,415 - Central garage 460,081 - 800 - - 459,281 Roads and drainage 22,438,291 462,214 64,782 80,707 632,750 22,283,680 Total transportation 23,009,787 462,214 65,582 80,707 744,165 22,742,961 Economic environment: Non -departmental 3,355,544 - - - - 3,355,544 Physical environment: Stormwater 21,804,638 2,263 53,957 374,184 5,343 22,121,785 Cemetery 941,721 15,617 9,950 - - 947,388 Total physical environment 22,746,359 17,880 63,907 374,184 5,343 23,069,173 Culture/recreation: Parks and recreation 11,060,428 484,188 106,463 292,183 - 11,730,336 Total 80,348,640 3,034,636 539,649 974,554 974,558 82,843,623 Construction in progress 381,889 843,316 1,036,446 188,759 Total $ 80,730,529 $ 3,877,952 $ 1,576,095 $ 974,554 $ 974,558 $ 83,032,382 107 STATISTICAL SECTION 108 This page intentionally left blank. 109 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Statistical Section Table of Contents This part of the City's Comprehensive Annual Financial Report presents detailed information to assist the user in understanding what the financial statements, note disclosures and required supplementary information say about the overall economic condition of the City of Sebastian, Florida. Page Financial Trends These schedules contain trend information to help the reader understand and evaluate how the City's financial condition, performance and well-being have changed over time. 111 Revenue Capacity These schedules contain information to help the reader assess the City's ability to generate its most significant local revenue source, the property tax. 123 Debt Capacity These schedules present information to help the reader assess the affordability of the City's current levels of outstanding debt and its ability to issue additional debt in the future. 129 Demographic and These schedules present various demographic and economic Economic Information indicators to help the reader understand the environment within which the City operates and how they affect the City's financial activities. 135 Operating Information These schedules contain information about the City's operations and resources to help the reader understand how the information in the City's financial report relates to the services the City provides and the activities it performs. 139 Sources: Unless otherwise noted, the information in these schedules is derived from the Comprehensive Annual Financial Report for the relevant year. The City implemented GASB Statement No. 34 in 2001; schedules presenting government -wide information include data beginning in that year. 110 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Net Position by Component Last Ten Fiscal Years Governmental activities Net investment in capital assets Restricted Unrestricted Total governmental activities net position Business -type activities Net investment in capital assets Restricted Unrestricted Total business -type activities net position Primary Government Net investment in capital assets Restricted Unrestricted Total primary government net position Fiscal Year 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 $ 37,568,980 $ 37,461,026 $ 35,886,087 $ 35,220,857 $ 35,210,526 6,419,900 5,113,543 5,209,372 4,997,724 5,115,627 1,649,796 1,236,088 3,615,777 3,467,014 3,330,400 $ 45,638,676 $ 43,810,657 $ 44,711,236 $ 43,685,595 $ 43,656,553 $14,972,789 $ 13,384,969 $ 11,989,666 $ 10,517,895 $ 10,439,804 (777,422) (1,008,976) (717,053) 67,779 (103,116) $ 14,195,367 $ 12,375,993 $ 11,272,613 $ 10,585,674 $ 10,336,688 $ 52,541,769 $ 50,845,995 $ 47,875,753 $ 45,738,752 $ 45,650,330 6,419,900 5,113,543 5,209,372 4,997,724 5,115,627 872,374 227,112 2,898,724 3,534,793 3,227,284 $ 59,834,043 $ 56,186,650 $ 55,983,849 $ 54,271,269 $ 53,993,241 111 Table 1 - Unaudited Fiscal Year 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 $ 32,038,749 $ 31,500,173 $ 31,541,953 $ 28,938,587 $ 26,744,896 5,839,440 6,192,777 5,668,155 8,757,043 8,197,018 4,577,440 3,607,228 4,052,751 3,889,011 4,502,440 $ 42,455,629 $ 41,300,178 $ 41,262,859 $ 41,584,641 $ 39,444,354 $ 10,846,501 $ 11,181,823 $ 11,850,561 $ 11,389,704 $ 10,725,676 - - - 98,320 (306,497) (490,298) (644,620) (342,340) 86,517 $ 10,540,004 $ 10,691,525 $ 11,205,941 $ 11,047,364 $ 10,910,513 $ 42,885,250 $ 42,681,996 $ 43,392,514 $ 40,328,291 $ 37,470,572 5,839,440 6,192,777 5,668,155 8,757,043 8,295,338 4,270,943 3,116,930 3,408,131 3,546,671 4,588,957 $ 52,995,633 $ 51,991,703 $ 52,468,800 $ 52,632,005 $ 50,354,867 112 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Changes in Net Position Last Ten Fiscal Years Expenses Governmental activities: General government Public safety Physical environment Transportation Economic environment Culture and recreation Interest on debt Total governmental activities expenses Business -type activities: Golf Course Airport Building Total business -type activities expenses Total primary government expenses Program revenue Governmental activities: Charges for services: General government Public safety Physical environment Culture and recreation Operating grants and contributions Capital grants and contributions Total governmental activities program revenue Business -type activities: Charges for services: Golf Course Airport Building Operating grants and contributions Capital grants and contributions Total business -type activities program revenue Total primary government program revenue Net(expense)revenue Governmental activities Business -type activities Total primary government net (expense)revenue Fiscal Year 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 $ 3,926,479 $ 3,379,369 $ 3,285,607 $ 3,015,536 $ 2,923,398 6,227,299 6,549,037 5,476,136 5,164,197 4,908,374 3,431,933 3,769,377 2,538,752 2,759,461 2,310,539 1,949,882 2,279,149 1,861,946 2,024,814 1,828,569 238,597 106,577 364,675 194,630 247,891 1,279,635 1,326,245 1,191,488 1,293,246 1,229,369 56,523 63,141 82,943 100,468 235,071 17,110,348 17,472,895 14,801,547 14,552,352 13,683,211 1,555,853 1,537,332 1,584,214 1,409,829 1,406,770 1,328,258 1,361,134 1,197,549 1,038,361 1,031,464 664,066 586,752 546,649 531,087 465,717 3,548,177 3,485,218 3,328,412 2,979,277 2,903,951 20,658,525 20,958,113 18,129,959 17,531,629 16,587,162 466,261 362,631 374,581 372,255 407,068 74,216 124,800 98,446 80,763 76,132 1,064,659 1,021,038 1,049,735 1,087,642 1,073,015 52,160 48,781 53,959 67,940 67,371 1,776,070 250,292 323,101 345,937 186,295 181,050 947,274 809,932 994,546 739,785 3,614,416 2,754,816 2,709,754 2,949,083 2,549,666 1,257,047 1,058,939 1,135,357 1,333,189 1,277,660 583,310 499,321 516,403 457,318 470,703 911,643 747,950 810,069 712,620 700,751 115,907 116,055 - - - 2,120,953 1,566,737 841,668 702,154 235,215 4,988,860 3,989,002 3,303,497 3,205,281 2,684,329 8,603,276 6,743,818 6,013,251 6,154,364 5,233,995 (13,495,932) (14,718,079) (12,091,793) (11,603,269) (11,133,545) 1,440,683 503,784 (24,915) 226,004 (219,622) (12,055,249) (14,214,295) (12,116,708) (11,377,265) (11,353,167) 113 Table 2 - Unaudited Fiscal Year 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 $ 2,784,485 $ 2,640,677 $ 2,766,575 $ 3,309,381 $ 3,169,851 4,928,203 5,025,274 5,546,632 5,720,933 5,420,585 2,039,380 2,007,902 1,558,974 1,947,605 1,347,771 1,845,429 1,800,432 2,263,367 1,863,551 3,437,724 155,214 170,960 208,518 135,885 167,470 1,232,345 1,239,512 1,227,198 1,240,383 1,073,249 368,432 562,496 546,103 566,410 730,100 13,353,488 13,447,253 14,117,367 14,784,148 15,346,750 1,377,039 1,394,731 1,355,266 1,388,158 1,477,299 1,146,905 1,166,588 1,188,788 1,067,525 1,079,869 417,887 397,295 470,406 496,800 533,641 2,941,831 2,958,614 3,014,460 2,952,483 3,090,809 16,295,319 16,405,867 17,131,827 17,736,631 18,437,559 314,158 214,488 197,945 203,915 220,073 67,297 66,474 92,350 118,368 95,606 1,101,864 876,693 868,059 881,338 908,829 70,982 66,954 61,353 62,046 66,540 332,627 187,333 196,534 210,050 228,002 770,123 791,265 838,242 3,178,618 1,865,174 2,657,051 2,203,207 2,254,483 4,654,335 3,384,224 1,302,441 1,394,844 1,382,421 1,335,647 1,406,956 481,759 491,367 485,229 468,698 438,485 706,964 419,705 401,021 356,264 358,947 230,868 150,083 900,340 904,853 1,356,914 2,722,032 2,455,999 3,169,011 3,065,462 3,561,302 5,379,083 4,659,206 5,423,494 7,719,797 6,945,526 (10,696,437) (11,244,046) (11,862,884) (10,129,813) (11,962,526) (219,799) (502,615) 154,551 112,979 470,493 (10,916,236) (11,746,661) (11,708,333) (10,016,834) (11,492,033) continued... 114 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Changes in Net Position Last Ten Fiscal Years Fiscal Year 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 General revenue and other changes in net position Governmental activities: Property taxes, levied for general purposes $ 4,153,194 $ 4,147,115 $ 3,942,048 $ 3,594,210 $ 3,248,113 Sales and use taxes 2,808,172 5,945,386 5,762,921 5,555,270 5,320,051 Franchise fees 1,316,792 1,271,403 1,257,430 1,241,515 1,190,233 State shared revenues not restricted to specific programs 6,887,664 2,616,522 2,466,546 2,365,137 2,208,700 Investment earnings 216,185 135,614 77,317 65,256 43,293 Miscellaneous 312,401 290,269 316,239 240,179 338,901 Transfers (370,457) (588,809) (705,067) 2,988 (14,822) Total governmental activities 15,323,951 13,817,500 13,117,434 13,064,555 12,334,469 Business -type activities: Investment earnings 8,234 10,787 6,787 5,368 1,484 Miscellaneous - - - 20,602 - Transfers 370,457 588,809 705,067 (2,988) 14,822 Total business -type activities 378,691 599,596 711,854 22,982 16,306 Total primary government general revenue 15,702,642 14,417,096 13,829,288 13,087,537 12,350,775 Change in net position Governmental activities 1,828,019 (900,579) 1,025,641 1,461,286 1,200,924 Business -type activities 1,819,374 1,103,380 686,939 248,986 (203,316) Total primary government change in net position $ 3,647,393 $ 202,801 $ 1,712,580 $ 1,7102272 $ 997,608 115 Fiscal Year 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 $ 3,221,304 $ 3,063,495 $ 3,453,778 $ 4,164,128 $ 4,801,924 5,123,046 4,852,413 4,751,021 4,765,200 4,670,106 1,118,886 1,124,568 1,184,686 1,228,692 1,327,253 2,063,450 1,934,733 1,868,555 1,825,215 1,821,347 74,650 82,129 111,943 144,432 261,203 315,296 201,538 171,119 149,453 140,512 (37,734) 22,489 - (7,020) - 11,878,898 11,281,365 11,541,102 12,270,100 13,022,345 4,391 6,563 4,026 15,658 5,544 274 4,125 - 1,194 - 37,734 (22,489) - 7,020 - 42,399 (11,801) 4,026 23,872 5,544 11,921,297 11,269,564 11,545,128 12,293,972 13,027,889 1,182,461 37,319 (321,782) 2,140,287 1,059,819 (177,400) (514,416) 158,577 136,851 476,037 $ 1,005,061 $ (477,097) $ (163,205) $ 2,277,138 $ 1,535,856 concluded. 116 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Fund Balances, Governmental Funds Last Ten Fiscal Years Governmental funds General fund: Nonspendable Restricted Committed Assigned Unassigned Total General fund All other governmental funds: Nonspendable Restricted Committed Unassigned Total all other governmental funds Total governmental funds Fiscal Year 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 $ 234,852 $ 342,505 $ 227,651 $ 316,036 $ 369,329 77,185 63,016 46,262 38,544 7,969 13,871 12,350 10,840 8,692 7,129 5,047,473 4,089,275 5,526,675 5,289,322 5,348,905 5,373,381 4,507,146 5,811,428 5,652,594 5,733,332 1,542,466 941,061 996,778 928,758 1,390,073 4,822,199 4,131,416 4,193,653 4,181,787 3,756,950 707,667 995,144 977,868 815,688 625,007 (3,048) (26,370) (129,401) (58,618) (64,875) 7,069,284 6,041,251 6,038,898 5,867,615 5,707,155 $ 12,442,665 $ 10,548,397 $ 11,850,326 $ 11,520,209 $ 11,440,487 117 Table 3 - Unaudited Fiscal Year 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 $ 368,564 $ 370,450 $ 346,995 $ 352,248 $ 357,696 28,632 - - - - - 2,861,708 2,949,139 3,063,585 3,083,463 7,020 35,707 21,911 31,656 1,983 5,065,242 1,734,307 1,784,413 2,164,910 2,324,972 5,469,458 5,002,172 5,102,458 5,612,399 5,768,114 1,323,838 1,289,693 1,494,779 859,463 830,029 4,647,950 4,371,826 4,748,376 7,897,580 8,557,389 589,364 719,686 - - - 6,561,152 6,381,205 6,243,155 8,757,043 9,387,418 $ 12,030,610 $ 11,383,377 $ 11,345,613 $ 14,369,442 $ 15,155,532 118 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Changes in Fund Balances, Governmental Funds For the Last Ten Fiscal Years Fiscal Year 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 Revenues Taxes $ 6,961,366 $ 10,738,778 $ 10,326,654 $ 9,782,109 $ 9,123,879 Franchise fees 1,316,792 1,271,403 1,257,430 1,241,515 1,190,233 Licenses, fees and permits 165,922 135,900 136,614 147,219 138,564 Intergovernmental 8,648,064 2,991,190 2,709,066 2,742,950 2,373,695 Impact fees 141,050 102,700 163,800 281,450 168,350 Charges for services 1,443,123 1,353,009 1,391,495 1,397,395 1,431,101 Fines 48,251 96,842 73,059 63,035 54,140 Investment earnings 216,185 135,614 77,317 65,256 43,293 Contributions and donations 55,670 45,420 80,581 48,124 36,801 Otherrevenues 312,401 290,269 316,239 241,597 338,901 Total revenues 19,308,824 17,161,125 16,532,255 16,010,650 14,898,957 Expenditures Current: General government 3,492,883 2,943,790 3,053,554 2,717,049 2,575,605 Public safety 5,659,861 5,134,388 4,968,258 4,666,343 4,623,060 Physical environment 2,195,332 2,565,532 1,316,697 1,498,706 1,110,788 Transportation 1,079,509 1,333,927 1,168,919 1,187,871 1,165,004 Economic environment 238,597 73,491 331,589 161,545 144,612 Culture and recreation 875,172 927,374 849,789 893,394 888,795 Debt service: Principal 590,000 931,000 1,935,000 1,567,000 2,306,000 Interest 56,523 68,512 92,907 108,678 413,995 Capital outlay 2,856,222 3,896,231 1,780,358 3,133,330 2,246,399 Total expenditures 17,044,099 17,874,245 15,497,071 15,933,916 15,474,258 Revenues over (under) expenditures 2,264,725 (713,120) 1,035,184 76,734 (575,301) Other financing sources (Uses) Issuance of long-term debt - - - - - Transfers in 4,427,037 7,184,858 3,694,279 4,989,726 3,903,204 Transfers out (4,797,494) (7,773,667) (4,399,346) (4,986,738) (3,918,026) Total other financing sources (uses) (370,457) (588,809) (705,067) 2,988 (14,822) Net change in fund balances $ 1,894,268 $ (1,301,929) $ 330,117 $ 79,722 $ (590,123) Debt service as a percentage of noncapital expenditures (,) 4.6% 7.2% 14.8% 13.1% 20.6% To calculate the ratio, divide the total debt service expenditures (principal plus interest) by total noncapital expenditures (the difference between the total expenditures and capitalized capital outlay expenditure). 119 Table 4 - Unaudited Fiscal Year 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 $ 8,894,880 $ 8,465,990 $ 8,762,729 $ 9,525,074 $ 10,065,806 1,118,886 1,124,568 1,184,686 1,228,692 1,327,253 45,500 22,431 1,121,967 1,154,739 1,186,161 2,411,395 2,088,038 23,646 33,182 29,151 169,000 58,500 81,534 90,948 88,938 1,462,522 1,158,075 2,249,447 4,572,550 3,270,854 60,190 57,575 42,250 26,000 13,975 78,411 86,516 - - 3,849 22,406 216,091 103,795 228,216 250,914 315,296 201,888 224,823 169,039 176,430 14,578,486 13,479,672 13,794,877 17,028,440 16,413,331 2,447,893 2,410,345 2,539,211 2,699,289 2,976,896 4,425,000 4,523,802 5,030,708 4,938,147 4,926,714 1,075,162 1,042,349 1,166,309 1,210,823 1,448,067 1,158,945 1,208,411 1,217,521 1,405,310 1,696,254 122,730 138,531 188,918 129,352 167,470 847,781 876,502 903,836 977,780 1,148,408 1,307,000 3,321,000 1,203,000 2,142,190 1,218,995 393,447 472,399 521,152 577,593 706,093 2,115,561 1,767,058 4,048,051 6,189,026 6,495,271 13,893,519 15,760,397 16,818,706 20,269,510 20,784,168 684,967 (2,280,725) (3,023,829) (3,241,070) (4,370,837) - 2,296,000 - 2,462,000 - 3,598,949 3,694,765 5,376,658 4,486,626 5,196,376 (3,636,683) (3,672,276) (5,376,658) (4,493,646) (5,196,376) (37,734) 2,318,489 2,454,980 $ 647,233 $ 37,764 $ (3,023,829) $ (786,090) $ (4,370,837) 14.4% 27.1% 13.5% 19.3% 13.5% 120 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Program Revenues by Function/Program Last Ten Fiscal Years Program revenues Governmental activities: General government Public safety Physical environment Transportation Economic environment Culture and recreation Total governmental activities Business -type activities: Charges for services: Golf Course Airport Building' Total business -type activities Total primary government Fiscal Year 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 $ 1,997,400 $ 390,921 $ 479,395 $ 534,524 $ 413,727 346,239 334,270 306,381 254,381 246,010 1,064,659 1,021,038 12049,735 1,087,642 1,073,015 12,908 687,310 656,484 643,146 565,692 - 15,501 193,210 321,277 217,759 429,390 235,721 32614,416 2,754,816 22709,754 2,949,083 2,549,666 1,355,652 1,170,591 1,135,357 1,333,189 1,277,660 2,704,263 2,070,461 1,358,071 1,159,472 705,918 928,945 747,950 810,069 712,620 700,751 4,988,860 3,989,002 3,303,497 3,205,281 2,684,329 $ 8,603,276 $ 6,743,818 $ 6,013,251 $ 6,154,364 $ 5,233,995 121 Table 5 - Unaudited Fiscal Year 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 $ 471,299 $ 230,550 $ 243,039 $ 209,144 $ 226,003 233,309 228,392 234,437 304,630 299,119 1,101,864 876,693 930,018 881,338 1,408,829 560,713 560,055 743,383 614,305 612,335 - 13,998 - 2,556,872 6,000 289,866 293,519 103,606 88,046 831,938 2,657,051 2,203,207 2,254,483 4,654,335 3,384,224 1,302,441 1,394,892 1,382,421 1,335,647 1,406,955 712,627 641,455 1,385,569 1,373,551 1,795,399 706,964 426,215 401,021 356,264 358,948 2,722,032 2,462,562 3,169,011 3,065,462 3,561,302 $ 5,379,083 $ 4,665,769 $ 5,423,494 $ 7,719,797 $ 6,945,526 122 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Tax Revenues by Source Governmental Funds For the Last Ten Fiscal Years (Rate per $1,000 of assessed value) Table 6 - Unaudited Public Property Tax Year Fiscal Year Utility Z Taxes' Total 2008 2009 $ 2,341,458 $ 4,801,924 $ 7,143,382 2009 2010 2,437,050 4,164,128 6,601,178 2010 2011 2,392,345 3,453,778 5,846,123 2011 2012 2,387,553 3,063,495 5,451,048 2012 2013 2,534,434 3,221,304 5,755,738 2013 2014 2,581,427 3,248,113 5,829,540 2014 2015 2,638,711 3,594,210 6,232,921 2015 2016 2,686,322 3,942,048 6,628,370 2016 2017 2,708,980 4,147,115 6,856,095 2017 2018 2,808,172 4,153,194 6,961,366 Mi llage Rate 3.3456 3.3456 3.3041 3.3041 3.7166 3.7166 3.8556 3.8556 3.8000 3.4000 ' Property taxes comprise the City's largest and most significant own -source revenue. z Public utility taxes include a 10% tax on electric, water, gas and propane purchases, plus a communication services tax. 123 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Direct and Overlapping Property Tax Rates For the Last Ten Fiscal Years (Rate per $1,000 of taxable value) Table 7 - Unaudited City Direct Rates Overlapping Rates County School Board Tax Fiscal Basic Debt Total Total Basic Debt Year Year Rate Service Direct County' Rate Service Total Other2 2008 2009 3.3456 0.0000 3.3456 6.2861 6.7600 0.2800 7.0400 1.11204 2009 2010 3.3456 0.0000 3.3456 6.2693 7.2960 0.3000 7.5960 1.33570 2010 2011 3.3041 0.0000 3.3041 6.2860 7.9200 0.3000 8.2200 1.35050 2011 2012 3.3041 0.0000 3.3041 6.9590 7.8940 0.3500 8.2440 1.35460 2012 2013 3.7166 0.0000 3.7166 6.2572 7.9230 0.3900 8.3130 1.35460 2013 2014 3.7166 0.0000 3.7166 5.6207 8.1160 - 8.1160 1.71280 2014 2015 3.8556 0.0000 3.8556 5.6868 7.9950 7.9950 1.71260 2015 2016 3.8556 0.0000 3.8556 5.9468 7.9550 7.9550 1.69930 2016 2017 3.8000 0.0000 3.8000 5.9755 7.4100 7.4100 1.51700 2017 2018 3.4000 0.0000 3.4000 6.1214 7.0530 7.0530 1.53900 Note: Tax rates are uniformly applied to taxable values based on a single millage rate determined by each taxing entity. The millage rate is expressed as $1.00 per $1,000 of the taxable value. ' Millage includes General Fund, MSTUs, Emergency Services District and Land Bonds 2 All Special Taxing Districts Source: Indian River County Property Tax Collector's Office 124 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Actual and Estimated Value of Taxable Property For the Last Ten Fiscal Years Real Property Personal Property Tax Fiscal Assessed Estimated Assessed Estimated Year Year Value Actual Value Value Actual Value 2008 2009 $ 1,933,934,630 $ 2,417,418,288 $ 62,476,508 $ 62,476,508 2009 2010 1,650,311,449 2,062,889,311 56,920,223 56,920,223 2010 2011 1,392,267,434 1,740,334,293 55,234,086 55,234,086 2011 2012 1,273,059,710 1,591,324,639 48,922,492 48,922,492 2012 2013 1,210,328,690 1,512,910,863 47,410,545 47,410,545 2013 2014 1,267,035,970 1,583,794,963 53,045,209 53,045,209 2014 2015 1,363,105,220 1,703,881,525 55,646,868 55,646,868 2015 2016 1,447,311,640 1,809,139,550 59,305,756 59,305,756 2016 2017 1,578,743,546 1,973,429,433 62,277,711 62,277,711 2017 2018 1,705,459,458 2,131,824,323 66,819,663 66,819,663 Source: Indian River County Property Appraiser Ratio of Taxable to Actual Value 58% 57% 57.5% 56% 66.7PC 55.0% 55% _ 54.2% 55.5% 54% r, 5% 55.0% 53.Z% / 4.1% 53% _ 52.6% 52% 51% 50% 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Fiscal Year 125 Table 8 - Unaudited Less: Total Total Total Ratio of Tax -Exempt Taxable Direct Tax Estimated Taxable to Property Value Rate Actual Value Actual Value 676,808,522 $ 1,319,602,616 3.3456 $ 2,479,894,796 53.2% 558,090,532 1,149,141,140 3.3456 2,119,809,534 54.2% 460,752,786 986,748,734 3.3041 1,795,568,379 55.0% 444,524,142 877,458,060 3.3041 1,640,247,130 53.5% 437,040,114 820,699,121 3.7166 1,560,321,408 52.6% 435,071,311 885,009,868 3.7166 1,636,840,172 54.1% 451,939,888 966,812,200 3.8556 1,759,528,393 55.0% 468,930,126 1,037,687,270 3.8556 1,868,445,306 55.5% 486,428,425 1,154,592,832 3.8000 2,035,707,144 56.7% 509,133,351 1,263,145,770 3.4000 2,198,643,986 57.5% 126 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Table 9 - Unaudited Principal Property Taxpayers Current Year and Nine Years Ago 2018 Fiscal Year 2009 Fiscal Year Percentage Percentage of Total City of Total City Taxable Taxable Taxable Taxable Taxpayer Value Rank Value Value Rank Value Florida Power 8 Light (Utility/Electric) $ 29,340,544 1 2.32 % $ 15,809,386 1 1.38 % Comcast of Florida, Inc. (Communications) 10,594,162 2 0.84 - - - Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. (Retail) 8,673,428 3 0.69 13,404,610 2 1.17 Sebastian Senior Real Estate, LLC (Senior Group Home) 7,743,469 4 0.61 - - - Park Place Community, LLC (Rental/Retail) 6,698,973 5 0.53 6,896,210 6 0.60 BW US 1, Inc. (Commercial) 6,107,095 6 0.48 6,946,560 5 0.60 PSM Sebastian, LLC 5,584,728 7 0.44 - - - MPA Sebastian, LLC 5,062,258 8 0.40 Hartwell Groves, Inc. (Agriculture) 5,014,395 9 0.40 Sebastian Inlet Marina Et Trading Co, Inc. (Restaurant/Hotel) 4,561,540 10 0.36 IPF/Sebastian LLC (Retail) - - - 9,743,746 3 0.85 Bellsouth Communications (Utility/Telephone) 7,153,062 4 0.62 KB Homes Treasure Coast LLC (Construction) 6,600,600 7 0.57 512 Commerce Center LLC (Construction) 6,177,200 8 0.54 Chance Holding LLC (Development) 5,492,320 9 0.48 Pelican Isles Limited Partnership (Rental) 5,066,610 10 0.44 $ 89,380,592 7.07 % $ 83,290,304 7.25 % Total Taxable Value $1,263,145,770 $ 1,149,141,140 Source: Indian River County Property Appraiser Concentration of 2018 Taxpayers 92.93% ■Top Ten Taxpayers 7.07% 0All Other Taxpayers 127 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Property Tax Levies and Collections For the Last Ten Fiscal Years Table 10 - Unaudited Collected within the Fiscal Year of the Levy Total Collections to Date Taxes Levied Delinquent and Tax Fiscal for the Percentage Penalty Tax Percentage Year Year Fiscal Year Amount of Levy Collections Amount of Levy 2008 2009 $ 4,441,535 $ 4,225,106 95.13 $ 1,694 $ 4,226,800 95.17 2009 2010 3,844,658 3,716,797 96.67 17,723 3,734,520 97.14 2010 2011 3,260,316 3,144,864 96.46 11,294 3,156,158 96.81 2011 2012 2,899,209 2,799,146 96.55 9,279 2,808,425 96.87 2012 2013 3,050,099 2,947,248 96.63 7,733 2,954,981 96.88 2013 2014 3,074,729 2,975,299 96.77 754 2,976,053 96.79 2014 2015 3,422,716 3,295,549 96.28 2,241 3,297,790 96.35 2015 2016 3,738,202 3,530,235 94.44 72,789 3,603,024 96.38 2016 2017 3,943,212 3,726,976 94.52 77,898 3,804,874 96.49 2017 2018 3,920,640 3,703,536 94.46 83,126 3,786,662 96.58 Source: Indian River County Property Appraiser and Department of Revenue, Certification of Final Taxable Value, DR-422. Total Tax Collections 20 18 16 14 c 12 0 10 8 6 4 1 - 2 = 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Fiscal Year 128 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Ratios of Outstanding Debt By Type For the Last Ten Fiscal Years Table 11 - Unaudited Business -Type Activities Roadway Infrastructure Stormwater Golf Course Total Percentage Fiscal Improvement Sales Tax Utility Revenue Revenue Primary of Personal Per Year Notes Bonds/Notes Bonds/Notes Bonds Government Income Capita 1 1 2009 $ 1,089,203 $ 7,725,000 $ 4,315,000 $ 300,000 $ 13,429,203 0.0021% 591 2010 2,414,000 6,980,000 4,055,000 - 13,449,000 0.0020% 587 2011 2,246,000 6,215,000 3,785,000 12,246,000 0.0017% 558 2012 2,296,000 5,420,000 3,505,000 11,221,000 0.0015% 510 2013 2,099,000 4,600,000 3,215,000 9,914,000 0.0013% 447 2014 1,896,000 2,730,000 2,982,000 7,608,000 0.0008% 341 2015 1,689,000 1,722,000 2,630,000 6,041,000 0.0006% 267 2016 1,478,000 353,000 2,275,000 4,106,000 0.0003% 193 2017 1,263,000 - 1,912,000 3,175,000 0.0003% 131 2018 1,044,000 1,541,000 2,585,000 2 105 The Infrastructure Sales Tax and Stormwater Utility Revenue Bonds were refunded in 2014 with Bank Notes. 2 Information not yet available. Millions 80.00 60.00 40.00 Primary Government Debt 20.00 �t ♦ 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Fiscal Year 129 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Ratios of General Bonded Debt Outstanding For the Last Ten Fiscal Years General Bonded Debt Outstanding Fiscal Applicable Legal Year Debt Limit to Limit Debt Margin 2009 $ 65,980,131 $ 13,129,203 $ 52,850,928 2010 57,457,057 13,449,000 44,008,057 2011 49,337,437 12,246,000 37,091,437 2012 43,872,903 11,221,000 32,651,903 2013 41,034,956 9,914,000 31,120,956 2014 44,250,493 7,608,000 36,642,493 2015 48,340,610 6,041,000 42,299,610 2016 51,884,364 4,106,000 47,778,364 2017 57,729,642 3,175,000 54,554,642 2018 63,157,289 2,585,000 60,572,289 Table 12 - Unaudited Percentage of Per Debt Limit Capita 19.90% $ 2,326 23.41% 1,920 24.82% 1,691 25.58% 1,485 24.16% 1,403 17.19% 1,643 12.50% 1,870 7.91% 2,065 5.50% 2,255 4.09% 2,459 Note: Details regarding the city's outstanding debt can be found in the notes to the financial statements. 130 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Legal Debt Margin Information For the Last Ten Fiscal Years Legal Debt Margin as a Percentage of Debt Limit Debt limit Total net debt applicable to limit Legal debt margin Total net debt applicable to the limit as a percentage of debt limit Fiscal Year 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 $ 63,157,289 $ 57,729,642 $ 48,340,610 $ 48,340,610 $ 44,250,493 2,585,000 3,175,000 6,041,000 6,041,000 7,608,000 $ 60,572,289 $ 54,554,642 $ 42,299,610 $ 42,299,610 $ 36,642,493 4.09% 5.50% 12.50% 12.50% 17.19% Legal Debt Margin Calculation for Fiscal Year 2018 Assessed value $1,772,279,121 Less: Exempt property (509,133,351) 1,263,145,770 Debt limit (5% of assessed value) 63,157,289 Debt applicable to limit: Revenue bonds/notes 2,585,000 Total net debt applicable to limit 2,585,000 Legal debt margin $ 60,572,289 Direct and Overlapping Governmental Activities Debt - General Obligations Bonds The City of Sebastian has no overlapping general obligation bonded debt for the year ended September 30, 2018. 131 Table 13 - Unaudited Fiscal Year 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 $ 41,034,956 $ 43,872,903 $ 49,337,437 $ 57,457,057 $ 65,980,131 9,914,000 11,221,000 12,246,000 13,449,000 13,129,203 $ 31,120,956 $ 32,651,903 $ 37,091,437 $ 44,008,057 $ 52,850,928 24.16% 25.58% 24.82% 23.41% 19.90% 132 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Pledged Revenue Coverage For the Last Ten Fiscal Years Recreational Facilities Improvement and Refunding Revenue Bonds, Series 2001 Debt Service Less: Net Fiscal Gross Operating Available Year Revenue' Expenses7 Revenue Principal Interest Total 2009 $ 1,408,535 $ 1,178,144 $ 230,391 $ 570,000 $ 49,860 $ 619,860 2010 1,341,555 1,129,651 211,904 300,000 21,700 321,700 2011 - - - - - - 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Coverage 3 0.37 0.66 Note: Detail regarding the City's outstanding debt can be found in the notes to the financial statements. Total revenues including charges for services, rents and interest. Z Total direct operating expenses excludes depreciation, amortization, annual Airport lease payment and one time hurricane repair cost. 3 Required coverage was 1.25. Final payment was made on September 30, 2010. 4 Total revenues consist of stormwater utility fees and interest. 5 Required coverage was 1.35. Bank notes were used in 2011 to refund the bonds. 133 13 Table 14 - Unaudited Stormwater Utility Revenue Bonds, Series 2003 Debt Service Gross Revenues4 Principal Interest Total Coverage 5 814,419 $ 255,000 $ 185,135 $ 440,135 1.85 858,664 260,000 177,485 437,485 1.96 816,415 270,000 169,035 439,035 1.86 810,382 280,000 159,248 439,248 1.84 1,007,221 290,000 148,048 438,048 2.30 134 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Demographic and Economic Statistics For the Last Ten Calendar Years Personal Per Income Capita Median (thousands Personal Household Year Population of dollars)' Income' Income' 2009 22,722 $ 6,534,146 $ 47,689 $ 43,685 2010 22,922 6,737,286 48,276 47,525 2011 21,929 7,080,348 50,977 42,053 2012 21,995 7,429,653 52,855 42,638 2013 22,188 7,731,263 54,448 44,326 2014 22,296 9,139,902 63,140 47,548 2015 22,622 10,055,169 68,653 49,887 2016 23,137 10,380,777 71,181 49,813 2017 24,192 11,312,198 73,274 51,797 2018 24,630 4 4 4 State School Unemployment Unemployment Enrollment z Rate' Rate 3,751 14.5 11.2 5,167 14.5 11.3 5,228 13.4 10.6 5,208 11.8 8.6 6,739 8.8 6.9 6,034 6.5 5.6 5,930 6.1 4.8 6,132 6.2 4.8 6,122 4.3 3.7 6,459 3.9 3.3 Sources: ' Florida Research Et Economic Database (FRED). Information available for Indian River County Only. z Indian River County School Board 3 Indian River County Property Appraiser 4 Information not yet available. Note: School enrollment consists of Sebastian River High School, Sebastian River Middle School, Liberty Magnet, Treasure Coast Elementary, Pelican Island Elementary, Sebastian Elementary, Storm Grove Middle School and Sebastian Charter Junior High School. 135 Table 15 - Unaudited Property Total Taxes Taxable Per Property Capita Value 3 211.33 $ 1,319,602,616 181.67 1,149,141,140 157.50 986,748,734 139.28 877,458,060 145.18 820,699,121 145.68 885,009,868 158.88 966,812,200 170.38 1,037,687,270 171.43 1,154,592,832 168.62 1,263,145,770 136 This page intentionally left blank. 137 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Principal Employers Current Year and Nine Years Ago Employer Employees School District of Indian River County (Government) 2,407 Indian River Medical Center (Healthcare) 2,099 Indian River County (Government) 1,441 Publix Supermarkets (Food/Beverage) 1,300 Piper Aircraft, Inc. (Manufacturer) 950 Wal-Mart (Retail) 736 Sebastian River Medical Center (Healthcare) 595 John's Island (Residential/Resort) 580 Medical Data Systems (Collection Agency) 500 Visiting Nurse Association (Healthcare) 432 City of Vero Beach (Government) 395 Indian River Estates (Retirement/Life care) 350 CVS Warehouse/ Distri butior (Distribution) 300 BStW Quality Growers (Agricultural; 230 Flight Safety International (Education) 180 City of Sebastian (Government) 178 Captain Hirams (Restaurant/Resort; 174 Disney Vero Beach (Resort Hotel) 155 Saint Edward's School (Education) 150 Grand Harbor Management (Developer) 139 Dodgertown Complex (Sports) - Macho Products, Inc./MDI (Manufacture; 13,291 Total Average County Employees 62,239 Source: Indian River County Community Development Report Note: Principal employers information available for Indian River County Only 2018 Percentage of Total County Rank Employment 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 3.87 3.37 2.32 2.09 1.53 1.18 0.96 0.93 0.80 0.69 0.63 0.56 0.48 0.37 0.29 0.29 0.28 0.25 0.24 0.22 21.35 Employees 2,295 1,671 1,706 1,104 1,063 404 380 475 188 348 561 442 325 235 155 199 301 237 312 293 185 12,879 62,237 Table 16 - Unaudited 2009 Percentage of Total County Rank Employment 1 3.69 3 2.68 2 2.74 4 1.77 5 1.71 9 0.65 10 0.61 7 0.76 20 0.30 11 0.56 6 0.90 8 0.71 12 0.52 17 0.38 21 0.25 18 0.32 14 0.48 16 0.38 13 0.50 15 0.47 19 0.30 20.68 138 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Full -Time Equivalent City Government Employees By Function/Program For the Last Ten Fiscal Years Full-time Equivalent Employees as of September 30 Function 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 General government City council 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 City manager 2.0 2.5 2.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 City clerk 2.5 2.5 3.0 5.0 5.0 3.0 City attorney - - - - - - Administrative Services 6.0 6.0 4.0 5.5 5.5 5.0 Finance - - - - - - Management information 5.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 Audio/visual - 2.5 1.0 - - - Human resources - - - - - - Facilities maintenance 3.0 2.5 3.5 5.0 5.0 4.0 Community development 4.0 3.0 2.0 4.0 4.0 3.0 Public safety Police 64.0 57.5 57.5 57.0 57.0 55.5 Building 7.5 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 Code enforcement 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 Transportation Roads and drainage 9.5 11.5 11.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 Fleet management 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 Airport 2.0 3.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 Physical environment Cemetery 2.0 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Engineering - - - - - - Stormwater utility 14.5 8.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 Culture and recreation Leisure services 21.0 18.0 19.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 Golf course 11.0 13.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 Total 163.0 147.5 141.5 146.5 146.5 142.5 Source: City of Sebastian, Florida 2009-2018 Annual Budgets Method: Using 1.0 for each full-time employee and 0.5 for each part-time and seasonal employee. 139 Table 17 - Unaudited Full-time Equivalent Employees as of September 30 2012 2011 2010 2009 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.0 2.0 2.5 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 - - - 2.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 - - - - 5.0 3.0 4.0 3.0 3.0 - - - 2.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 55.0 58.0 58.0 59.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 3.0 3.0 2.5 2.5 10.0 12.0 12.0 10.0 3.5 2.5 3.5 3.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 2.0 - - - 7.0 9.0 12.0 12.0 11.0 20.0 21.0 23.0 23.5 10.0 10.5 10.5 9.0 140.0 150.5 154.5 162.5 140 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Operating Indicators By Function/Program For the Last Ten Fiscal Years Fiscal Year Function 2018 2017 2016 2015 General government Number of annexations approved Acres of annexed property - - - Purchase orders issued 355 289 328 254 Public Safety Police Physical arrests 516 356 258 287 Traffic violations 3,678 3,192 3,065 31725 Parking violations 55 49 73 60 Building Construction permits issued 167 147 191 142 Estimated value of construction (in millions) $ 39.8 $ 37.2 $ 43.4 $ 40.6 $ Transportation Road maintenance (man hours) 1,600 250 250 200 Asphalt for road maintenance (tons) 120 20 20 10 Physical environment Cemetery Cemetery internments 60 62 61 71 Grave deeds sold 30 29 39 43 Stormwater Swales maintained (miles) 150 300 300 300 Ditches maintained (miles) 80 80 75 75 Road crossings maintained 50 70 68 68 Culture and recreation Program participants 6,495 6,268 7,280 71647 Number of discount cards 643 657 631 653 Number of golf course memberships 123 119 127 93 Average daily golf revenue $ 3,100 $ 3,100 $ 3,100 $ 3,653 $ Sources: City of Sebastian Police Department, Growth Management, Public Works, Golf Course and Building Department. ' New commercial and residential only. 2014 242 347 4,587 29 175 40.0 200 20 67 47 280 50 68 7,571 653 84 3,500 141 Table 18 - Unaudited Fiscal Year 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2 1 3 4.00 - - 5.90 26.00 233 201 228 216 288 440 441 500 487 543 4,491 4,319 5,941 4,083 4,849 80 167 242 87 50 170 66 51 36 23 $ 35.9 $ 14.7 $ 10.2 $ 6.6 $ 5.1 300 500 700 1,264 600 30 50 50 103 328 65 65 54 66 74 38 38 34 33 39 280 280 280 280 280 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 40 40 30 8,113 9,713 8,649 11,701 13,465 710 786 735 844 879 86 88 94 96 95 $ 3,569 $ 3,822 $ 3,787 $ 3,673 $ 4,000 142 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Capital Asset Statistics By Function/Program For the Last Ten Fiscal Years Fiscal Year Function 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 General Government Square footage occupiec 21,500 21,500 21,500 21,500 21,500 Departmental vehicles 6 6 4 5 5 Public safety Police stations 1 1 1 1 1 Police department Square footage 25,600 25,600 25,600 25,600 25,600 Building department Square footage 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Police vehicles 71 71 70 66 62 Building inspector vehicles 4 4 4 4 3 Transportation Streets (miles) 156 156 156 156 156 Streetlights' 1,100 1,100 1,085 1,085 1,085 Airport vehicles 5 4 4 3 1 Public service vehicles 13 12 12 12 15 Physical environment Public service vehicles 18 19 17 17 10 Culture and recreation Parks vehicles 5 5 6 18 18 Recreation centers 2 2 2 2 2 Park acreage 315.01 315.01 315.01 315.01 315.01 Recreation center square footage 4,859 4,859 4,859 4,859 4,859 Park maintenance vehicles 12 12 12 12 9 Golf course vehicles 1 Sources: City of Sebastian Administrative Services Department and Park and Recreation Divisio ' This number represents actual unmetered street lights in the City (source: Florida Power &t Light - January billing 143 Table 19 - Unaudited Fiscal Year 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 21,500 21,500 21,500 21,500 21,500 6 1 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 25,600 25,600 25,600 25,600 25,600 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 61 66 67 63 63 3 3 3 3 4 156 156 156 156 156 1,080 1,228 1,236 1,230 1,240 1 1 1 1 1 17 17 19 22 18 10 9 9 15 7 18 18 18 18 18 2 2 2 2 2 315.01 315.01 315.01 315.01 233.79 4,859 4,859 4,859 4,859 4,859 12 13 14 13 13 1 1 1 1 1 144 This page intentionally left blank. 145 INTERNAL CONTROL AND COMPLIANCE 146 This page intentionally left blank. 147 ►'- Rehmann Rebmann Robson 5070 North Highway A1A, Suite 250 Vero Beach, FL 32963 Ph: 772.234.8484 Fx: 772.234.8488 rehmann.com INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING AND ON COMPLIANCE AND OTHER MATTERS BASED ON AN AUDIT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PERFORMED IN ACCORDANCE WITH GOVERNMENT AUDITING STANDARDS March 8, 2019 Honorable Mayor and Members of City Council City of Sebastian Sebastian, Florida We have audited, in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards issued by the Comptroller General of the United States, the financial statements of the governmental activities, the business -type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of Sebastian, Florida (the "City"), as of and for the year ended September 30, 2018, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the City's basic financial statements, and have issued our report thereon dated March 8, 2019. Internal Control Over Financial Reporting In planning and performing our audit of the financial statements, we considered the City's internal control over financial reporting (internal control) to determine the audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances for the purpose of expressing our opinions on the financial statements, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the City's internal control. Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the effectiveness of the City's internal control. A deficiency in internal control exists when the design or operation of a control does not allow management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent, or detect and correct, misstatements on a timely basis. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the entity's financial statements will not be prevented, or detected and corrected, on a timely basis. A significant deficiency is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control that is less severe than a material weakness, yet important enough to merit attention by those charged with governance. Rebmann is an independent member of Nexia International. A member at Nexia international CPAs & Consultants Wealth Advisors Corporate Investigators 148 Our consideration of internal control was for the limited purpose described in the first paragraph of this section and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control that might be material weaknesses or significant deficiencies and therefore, material weaknesses or significant deficiencies may exist that were not identified. Given these limitations, during our audit we did not identify any deficiencies in internal control that we consider to be material weaknesses. However, material weaknesses may exist that have not been identified. Compliance and Other Matters As part of obtaining reasonable assurance about whether the City's financial statements are free from material misstatement, we performed tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts, and grant agreements, noncompliance with which could have a direct and material effect on the determination of financial statement amounts. However, providing an opinion on compliance with those provisions was not an objective of our audit, and accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. The results of our tests disclosed no instances of noncompliance or other matters that are required to be reported under Government Auditing Standards. Purpose of this Report The purpose of this report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of the City's internal control or on compliance. This report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the entity's internal control and compliance. Accordingly, this communication is not suitable for any other purpose. 444,e, r4a4V— LAC 149 ►'-Rehmann INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' MANAGEMENT LETTER March 8, 2019 Honorable Mayor and Members of City Council City of Sebastian Sebastian, Florida Report on the Financial Statements Rebmann Robson 5070 North Highway A1A, Suite 250 Vero Beach, FL 32963 Ph: 772.234.8484 Fx: 772.234.8488 rehmann.com We have audited the financial statements of the City of Sebastian, Florida as of and for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2018 and have issued our report thereon dated March 8, 2019. Auditors' Responsibility We conducted our audit in accordance with United States generally accepted auditing standards; the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards issued by the Comptroller General of the United States and Chapter 10.550, Rules of the Auditor General, Other Reports and Schedule We have issued our Independent Auditors' Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting and on Compliance and Other Matters Based on an Audit of Financial Statements Performed in Accordance with Government Auditing Standards; Independent Auditors' Report on Compliance for Each Major Federal Program and Report on Internal Control over Compliance; Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs; and Independent Accountants' Report on an examination conducted in accordance with AICPA Professional Standards, AT-C Section 315, regarding compliance requirements in accordance with Chapter 10.550, Rules of the Auditor General. Disclosures in those reports and schedule, which are dated March 8, 2019, should be considered in conjunction with this management letter. Prior Audit Findings Section 10.554(1)(i)l., Rules of the Auditor General, requires that we determine whether or not corrective actions have been taken to address findings and recommendations made in the preceding annual financial audit report. There were no findings or recommendations in the preceding annual financial audit report. Rebmann is an independent member of Nexia International. A member at Nexia international CPAs & Consultants Wealth Advisors Corporate Investigators 150 Official Title and Legal Authority Section 10.554(1)(i)4., Rules of the Auditor General, requires that the name or official title and legal authority for the primary government and each component unit of the reporting entity be disclosed in this management letter, unless disclosed in the notes to the financial statements. The legal authority for the City of Sebastian, Florida is disclosed in the notes to the financial statements. The City of Sebastian, Florida's component unit, the Police Officer's Pension Plan, was established under Section 58-46 through 58-54 Code of Ordinances in October 1989. Financial Condition and Management Section 10.554(1)(i)5.a., Rules of the Auditor General, requires that we report the results of our determination as to whether or not the City of Sebastian, Florida has met one or more of the conditions described in Section 218.503(1), Florida Statutes, and identification of the specified condition(s) met. In connection with our audit, we determined that the City of Sebastian, Florida did not meet any of the conditions described in Section 218.5030 ). Florida Statutes. Pursuant to Sections 10.554(1)(i)5.c. and 10.556(8), Rules of the Auditor General, we applied financial condition assessment procedures. It is management's responsibility to monitor the City of Sebastian, Florida's financial condition, and our financial condition assessment was based in part on representations made by management and the review of financial information provided by same. Section 10.554(1)(i)2., Rules of the Auditor recommendations to improve financial management such recommendations. Special District Component Units General, requires that we communicate any . In connection with our audit, we did not have any Section 10.554(1)(i)5.d. Rules of the Auditor General, requires, if appropriate, that we communicate the failure of a special district that is a component unit of a county, municipality, or special district, to provide the financial information necessary for proper reporting of the component unit, within the audited financial statements of the county, municipality, or special district in accordance with Section 218.39(3)(b), Florida Statutes. In connection with our audit, we did not note any special district component units that failed to provide the necessary information for proper reporting in accordance with Section 218.39(3)(b), Florida Statutes. Additional Matters Section 10.554(1)(i)3., Rules of the Auditor General, requires that we address noncompliance with provisions of contracts or grant agreements, or abuse, that have occurred, or are likely to have occurred, that have an effect on the financial statements that is less than material but warrants the attention of those charged with governance. In connection with our audit, we did not note any such findings. Purpose of this Letter Our management letter is intended solely for the information and use of the Legislative Auditing Committee, members of the Florida Senate and Florida House of Representatives, the Florida Auditor General, Federal and other granting agencies, the City Council, and applicable management, and is not intended to be and should not be used by anyone other than these specified parties. 151 4169 WX"t- L LC PIA P.,ehmann INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS' REPORT March 8, 2019 Honorable Mayor and Members of City Council City of Sebastian Sebastian, Florida Rebmann Robson 5070 North Highway A1A, Suite 250 Vero Beach, FL 32963 Ph: 772.234.8484 Fx: 772.234.8488 rehmann.com We have examined the compliance of the City of Sebastian, Florida (the "City") with Sections 218.415, 28.35 and 28.36, Florida Statutes, during the year ended September 30, 2018. Management is responsible for compliance with those requirements. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Citv's compliance based on our examination. Independent Accountants' Responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the City's compliance with those requirements based on our examination. Our examination was conducted in accordance with attestation standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. Those standards require that we plan and perform the examination to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the City is in compliance with specified requirements established by Florida Statute and performing such procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that the evidence we obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. Our examination does not provide a legal determination on the City's compliance with specified requirements. Opinion In our opinion, the City complied, in all material respects, with the aforementioned requirements for the year ended September 30, 2018. Purpose of this Report This report is intended solely for the information of management, the City, the City Council and the Florida Auditor General and is not intended to be and should not be used by anyone other than these specified parties. Rehmann is an independent member of Nexia International. 41C9 rL414- LLC A member of Nexia international CPAs & Consultants Wealth Advisors Corporate Investigators 152 This page intentionally left blank. 153