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HOME OF PELICAN ISLAND
INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT
SUB -COMMITTEE
MEETING AGENDA
MONDAY, MARCH 22"d, 2021 — 2:00 P.M.
COUNCIL CHAMBERS
1225 MAIN STREET, SEBASTIAN, FL
CALL TO ORDER
PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
III. ROLL CALL
IV. ANNOUNCEMENTS
V. PUBLIC INPUT
VI. NEW BUSINESS
Item A. Meeting Schedule Modification —ACTION ITEM
i. Moving the April 5th meeting to April 12th.
VII. OLD BUSINESS
Item A. Section V. Ditches/ Rights -of -Way/ Dry Retention Areas
i. Review and Discussion
ii. City Mowing Contract
Item B. Section VI. Further Non -Chemical Recommendations
i. Review and Discussion
ii. Stormwater Fee Credit Program
VIII. SUB -COMMITTEE MEMBER MATTERS
IX. STAFF MATTERS
X. ITEMS FOR NEXT AGENDA
Item A. Vote for Approval on sections II -VI, regarding non -chemical controls
Item B. Herbicide Methodology
XI. ADJOURNMENT
ANY PERSON WHO DECIDES TO APPEAL ANY DECISION MADE ON THE ABOVE MATTERS, WILL NEED A RECORD OF THE PROCEEDINGS
AND MAY NEED TO ENSURE THAT A VERBATIM RECORD OF THE PROCEEDINGS IS MADE, WHICH RECORD INCLUDES THE TESTIMONY
AND EVIDENCE UPON WHICH APPEAL IS TO BE HEARD. SAID APPEAL MUST BE FILED WITH THE CITY CLERK'S OFFICE WITHIN TEN DAYS
OF THE DATE OF ACTION. (286.0105 F. S).
IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE AMERICANS WITH DISABILITIES ACT (ADA), ANYONE WHO NEEDS SPECIAL ACCOMMODATIONS FOR THIS
MEETING SHOULD CONTACT THE CITY'S ADA COORDINATOR AT (407)-589-5330 AT LEAST 48 HOURS PRIOR TO THIS MEETING.TWO OR
MORE ELECTED OFFICIALS MAYBE IN ATTENDANCE.
nFT CI
SEBASTIAN
�IPM SUB -COMMITTEE
HOMEFELiAN ISLANC AGENDA TRANSMITTAL FORM
Board Meetinq Date: March 22nd, 2021
Aqenda Item Title: VI. NEW BUSINESS
Item A. Meeting Schedule Modification ACTION ITEM
i. Moving the April 5th meeting to April 12th
Recommendation: Submitted for Committee Member Approval
Backqround:
If Aqenda Item Requires Expenditure of Funds:
Total Cost: n/a
Attachments: Amended Meeting Schedule
SW IPM PROPOSED EXTENDED
COMPREHENSIVE MEETING SCHEDULE
318121: SW IPM Meeting, 2PM
3/10/21: City Council Meeting, 6PM
3122121: SW IPM Meeting, 2PM
3/24/21: City Council Meeting, 6PM
415121 ; can► 112M Meeting, %Wchanged to 4112121)
4/6/21: NRB Meeting, 6PM
4/12/21: SW IPM Meeting, 2 PM
4/14/21: City Council Meeting, 6PM
4/24/21: NRB Arbor Day and Earth Day Celebration
4/28/21: City Council Meeting, 6PM
513121: SW IPM Meeting, 2PM
5/4/21: NRB Meeting, 6PM
COOF
SEBAST"
HOME OF PELICAN €SI AND
Board Meetinq Date
Aqenda Item Title
Recommendation
IPM SUB -COMMITTEE
AGENDA TRANSMITTAL FORM
March 81h, 2021
VII. OLD BUSINESS
Item A. Section V. Ditches/ Rights -of -Way/ Dry Retention Areas
i. Review and Discussion
Submitted for Committee Member Review and Discussion
Backqround: Originally submitted to sub -committee at February 8th, 2021 Meeting, in which it
was decided by consensus that deeper review was needed
If Aqenda Item Requires Expenditure of Funds:
Total Cost: n/a
Attachments: Draft Section V. of the SW IPM Plan
INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT PLAN
V. DITCHES, RIGHTS -OF -WAY, DRY RETENTION AREAS
Overview
The stormwater conveyance system is an expansive spider web connected by a massive 80
mile network of ditches. Vegetation in the ditches assists with the infiltration of the water
through the soil and stabilizes the steep banks. However, the growth of vegetation must also
be controlled enough to preserve the connectivity of the entire stormwater system.
Along -side many of the City's water retaining assets are the rights -of way areas such as
designated access roads and drainage easement buffer zones. In these areas, groundcover is
important to stabilize the soil from erosion; however, it is critical that the vegetation not
become so overgrown that it blocks maintenance access to the ponds, canals and ditches.
Dry retention areas are located throughout the City and they are areas of lower elevation,
which only hold water during periods of heavy rainfall. They are designed to overflow excess
water into nearby water features through catch basins and pipes. Keeping dry retention areas
vegetated is important to preventing compaction and increasing water infiltration. Too much
vegetation can decrease the storage capacity and block the flow of stormwater towards
other features.
Do Nothing Option
The overgrowth of aquatic vegetation around in the ditches and dry retention areas can
eventually decrease their storage capacity, creating localized flooding problems. The ditch
vegetation can cause very costly blockages in the road crossing culvert pipes. Many of the
ditches bisect blocks of residential lots and an overgrowth of woody vegetation from the
ditches threatens utility and residential structures. Overgrowth in rights -of -way areas prevents
staff and contractors from performing proper maintenance of structures, canals, ponds, and
ditches. The tolerance threshold for pest activity, before action is taken is considered very high
for these assets.
Non -Chemical Methods
In order to control vegetation, the following cultural and mechanical methods will be
conducted routinely as part of standard proactive maintenance procedures within the City's
stormwater system. These assets are virtually never treated with herbicides. The City maintains
a separate mowing contract (Appendix Z) to address the control of vegetation in these areas:
• Dredging. When the ditches are at their lowest storage, the City can access the ditch
bottoms with equipment and mechanically remove the vegetation and accumulated
sediments.
• Sediment and Erosion Control at Development Sites. In compliance with City Ordinance
No. 54-3-11.2. (Appendix X) and the City's NPDES Permit (Appendix Y), proper erosion
and sediment control at all sites of development is required to be established and
maintained throughout the duration of the project and is inspected regularly for
CITY OF SEBASTIAN PAGE 14
INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT PLAN
compliance. Sediments directly washing off a site, and into the ditches create a mound
of substrate for vegetation to establish and carry nutrients which many invasive species
thrive on. These sediments can travel with stormwater and enter the canals as well.
• Mowing. The City maintains a contract for mowing of all right-of-way areas and ditch
banks. Mowing the ditch banks reduces the self -seeding of the pest vegetation while
still allowing the vegetation to remain established as it plays an important role in
stabilizing the banks and filtering nutrients and sediments.
• Mow at correct height. Mowing to low can thin out and starve the vegetation and
mowing too high or not often enough can facilitate the further spread of the plants.
• Always mow with sharp blades and Sanitize Tools. Dull mower blades cause uneven
cutting and weaken the grasses. Vegetation can easily spread among sites by
hitchhiking seeds and plant fragments on un-sanitized mowing and maintenance
equipment. Cleaning the these tools between areas minimizes pest transport
CITY OF SEBASTIAN PAGE 15
COOF
SEBAST"
HOME OF PELICAN €51 AND
Board Meetinq Date
Aqenda Item Title
Recommendation
IPM SUB -COMMITTEE
AGENDA TRANSMITTAL FORM
March 81h, 2021
VII. OLD BUSINESS
Item B. Section VI. Further Non -Chemical Recommendations
i. Review and Discussion
Submitted for Committee Member Review and Discussion
Backqround: Originally submitted to sub -committee at February 8th, 2021 Meeting, in which it
was decided by consensus that deeper review was needed
If Aqenda Item Requires Expenditure of Funds:
Total Cost: n/a
Attachments: Draft Section VI. of the SW IPM Plan
INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT PLAN
VI. FURTHER NON -CHEMICAL RECOMMENDATIONS
Future Considerations
In addition to the cultural and mechanical pest control methods currently being implemented
within the City's stormwater conveyance system, observations of the areas and sub-
committee member research prompted the following recommendations for future
consideration (Figure 4):
• Seawall Reconstruction. Reconstruction of seawalls that border most of the canal
system. The seawalls hold back nutrient laden sediments from residential and
commercial landscapes from entering the waters while keeping the banks stabilized.
• Skimmer Device. Large device that requires electricity and is easily movable between
ponds. Water and material are pumped into an onshore filtration unit which is effective
in removing duckweed, water meal, azolla, but not larger aquatic plants. Should these
species become a frequent problem in the ponds, the purchase of this device is
recommended.
• Expanded Dredging of Open Water Areas. Dredging of canal, pond, and ditch bottoms
to de -muck the nutrient rich deposits that comprise the top layer of the substrate and
remove seawall sediments, which readily accommodate emergent vegetation growth
• Environmental Enhancements. Creation of a self -maintaining littoral shelf with native
aquatic vegetation, which will provide healthy habitat and nutrient filtration for the
• Pathogens. The control of some pest vegetation can be aided by aerobic pathogens,
such as specific bacteria or fungus, which are amended to the pesticides or the water
itself. While these bio herbicides are currently under research and review, many studies
have shown that when partnered with added aeration, they may help provide more
effective long-term control. It is also recommended that the pathogens be added
fresh daily which will also require specialized equipment and dedicated staff. The best
candidates for this method are small to medium sized ponds, during periods of very
little in/outflow, which have existing aeration.
• Stormwater Fee Credits. Utilize the existing Stormwater Fee Credit Program to incentivize
private property owners to install a buffer zone of emergent vegetation along
stormwater ponds and natural canal boundaries
CITY OF SEBASTIAN PAGE 16