HomeMy WebLinkAbout07 07 1989 Airport suit filed14irport sup bd
FAA staff prefer compromise
By George Ricker
A Sebastian resident has filed suit against the Sebastian
City Council in an attempt to force the council to pass the
ordinance mandated by the airportreferendum, which was
approved by Sebastian voters on March 14.
Attorney Burney Carter filed the suit last Friday in the
19th Judicial Circuit Court on behalf of Burt Snell, an
airport advocate who opposed the charter amendment re-
quiring the ordinances. He also is one
of the leaders of a group sponsoring a
drive to disincorporate the city of Se- l..
bastian.
When the voters approved the
charter amendment on March 14, the
City Council was mandated to pass an
ordinance imposing a noise limit of
65 dBA and fees of $5 per operation
on users of the airport.
The ordinance was required by the 1
referendum to have been adopted
within 90 days of its passage.
On April 20, the city engaged the
Washington, D.C., law firm of Cutler
& Stanfield to draft the ordinance,
implementing the provisions of the Bob Eiseng
charter amendment.
Eliot 2'utler, one of the pavriers in the law firm, had
assisted Citizen's Airport Watch (CAW) in drafting the
language of the referendum.
At a special meeting on June 7, Cutler presented the
final draft of the ordinance to the Sebastian City Council.
In addition, he submitted a proposed "standstill" agree-
ment with the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to
the council.
The terms of the agreement provided that the city
would withhold final adoption of the ordinance and
would, instead, enter into negotiations with the FAA in
order to attempt to reach an accommodation between
those who use the airport and the residents who are
disturbed by the noise from the airport.
As part of the agreement, the FAA agreed to fund up to
90 percent of the cost of a study, which may cost as much
as $200,000, to provide the data needed to support the
agreement to be fashioned.
Present at the June 7 meeting was
4:44; Bob Eisengrein, a senior attorney in
the office of the chief counsel of the
FAA.
Saying the FAA's chief objection
was to the noise limit imposed by
the ordinance, Eisengrein advised
the City Council the FAA would
institute procedures to revert own-
ership of the airport property back
to the federal government, if the city
adopted the ordinance.
He suggested the "standstill"
agreement provided the city with a
viable alternative and offered the
possibility of a workable compro-
Bin mise being reached.
At a June 12 special meeting, the
City Council held a public hearing on the ordinance that
had been drafted by Cutler, but voted to defer final passage
of the ordinance and to abide by the terms of the "stand-
still" agreement instead.
Councilmen Lloyd Rondeau and Frank Oberbe cck voted
against the motion to defer passage of the ordinance.
Mayor Richard Votapka, Vice Mayor Robert McCarthy
and Councilman Robert McCollum voted for it.
See Lawsuit Page 5-A
Sebastian Sun Week of July 7,1989 Pg. b-A
Lawsuit (from 1-A) —
Both Oberbeck and Rondeau ar-
gued the City Council had no choice
but follow the will of the voters who
had approved the referendum.
Rondeau, a member of the CAW,
had won election at the same time the
charter amendment was passed and
had campaigned on its behalf.
Oberbeck, who was elected at the
same time, had campaigned against
the amendment.
Two of the three council members
who voted to defer final action on the
ordinance campaigned actively for
passage of the referendum: McCol-
lum, a member of CAW, also won
election at the same time the referen-
dum passed. McCarthy, who is not up
for re -erection until next year, cham-
pioned the referendum as well.
Votapka opposed the referendum,
but voted for the agreement with the
FAA, explaining he thought it was
preferable to entering into litigation
that would be costly and time-con-
suming.
If Snell's petition is successful, the
City Council .will be required to pass
the ordinance.
The question then becomes, "What
will the FAA do?"
Eisengrein said Wednesday, "The
FAA, since June 12, has been of the
opinion that the agreement in prin-
ciple between the FAA and the city of
Sebastian serves the interests of citi-
zens for and against the airport.
"The FAA, therefore, opposes any
effort that would alter the agreement
and put the FAA into an enforcement
posture that it feels is no longer
needed."
Eisengrein said if Snell's lawsuit is
successful, the FAA would work with
the City Council and City Attorney
Charles Nash to see whether a com-
promise could be reached.
He stated the FAA will attempt to
find a solution that is the "least objec-
tionable" to all of the parties con-
cerned.
. A situation in which the FAA was
forced to revert the airport, he added,
would not provide a satisfactory reso-
lution of the problem.
The precise nature of any such
negotiations between the city and the
FAA still must be worked out, Eisen-
grein noted.
On the question of whether the city
could pay the cost of litigation arising
out of Snell's lawsuit with money
from the airport enterprise fund, Eis-
engrein referred to his remarks in a
previous interview.
In that interview, which appeared
in the Sebastian Sun on May 5, Eisen-
grein said there was no question in his
mind the city could not use money
from the enterprise fund to defend
itself in litigation, if it were sued for
violating federal law.
He declined to comment further on
the matter.
Nash said the question was an ac-
counting question and would have to
be resolved by the city manager or the
City Council.
"This really isn't an airport issue,"
he stated, "although the airport is
involved in it."
Nash said he is fully aware of
Snell's lawsuit, but as far as he knows,
no one in the city government has
been served with anything yet.
"Normally, in these type actions,
the judge issues an order to show
cause," Nash explained.
He said such an order would be
served on the members of the City
Council, and it might be several
weeks before it is issued. It would
require the members of the City
Council to "show cause" why the writ
Snell is seeking should not be issued.
Nash said he may not wait for that to
happen.
"I may be filing a motion next
week. I think there may be grounds to
have the suit dismissed from a proce-
dural standpoint," he explained.
He added that he still is researching
the matter.
Beyond that, Nash said he thinks
the City Council's position is defen-
sible from several standpoints.
"On the surface, one of the strong-
est defenses is that the charter amend -
went is defective in requiring the City
Council to pass an ordinance without
doing the necessary homework, with-
out conducting the proper studies. I
feel the 90-day requirement was inap-
propriate," he said.
Concerning the cost of such litiga-
tion; Nash said it is impossible to put
a firm price tag on it, although he
indicated such actions are not usually
too expensive, compared to other
types of litigation.
If the city has to go into court to
defend itself, Nash said he estimated
the cost would be between $10,000
and $20,000 "at the worst."
Clearly, if Snell's lawsuit is suc-
cessful, the City Council will be re-
quired to pass the ordinance. Attor-
neys on all sides of the issue, including
Cutler and Nash, have agreed that is
the case.
What is not so clear is just how the
FAA will respond to an effort to force
its hand.
Although he said in the May 5 inter-
view that if the city insisted on passing
the ordinance, Sebastian might be the
first airport in the nation to be re-
verted. Eisengrein indicated strong
opposition to any effort to force the
FAA to take such draconian meas-
ures.
"We are not in the business of
reverting airports," he said Wednes-
day.