HomeMy WebLinkAbout07-17-2025 CC MinutesCITY OF SEgAST1)kN
HOME OF PELICAN ISLAND
SEBASTIAN CITY COUNCIL
FY 2025-2026 BUDGET WORKSHOP
MINUTES
WEDNESDAY, JULY 17, 2025 — 9:00 A.M.
CITY COUNCIL CHAMBERS
1225 MAIN STREET, SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA
1. Mayor McPartlan called the Budget Workshop to order at 9:00 a.m.
2. A moment of silence was held.
3. The Pledge of Allegiance was recited.
4. ROLL CALL
Mayor McPartlan
Vice Mayor Jones
Council Member Dodd
Council Member Nunn
Also Present:
City Manager Brian Benton
Recording Clerk Bridget Eakins
5. BUDGET OVERVIEW BY CITY MANAGER
The City Manager greeted everyone and immediately began budget presentations.
6. BUDGET PRESENTATIONS
A. Police Department
The City Manager initiated the discussion on the Police Department budget, beginning on
Page 45 of the FY2025-2026 Annual Budget Draft. The City Manager stated that the
proposed FY26 budget for the entire Police Department totals $9,077,500, marking a 12%
increase over Fiscal Year 2025. This increase, the City Manager explained, amounts to
$968,925.
Regarding the budget allocation by category, the City Manager noted that Personnel
Services account for the largest percentage, with an increase of $858,830 and operating
expenses are projected to increase by a small amount of $4,040. He said capital outlay totals
FY 2025-2026 Budget Workshop July 17, 2025 Page 2
were $106,055. The cost allocation by division, as presented by the City Manager on page
45 of the budget draft, breaks down as follows: police operations at 57%, investigations at
18%, police administration at 12%, dispatch at 10%, and code enforcement at 3%.
Chief Acosta presented the police administration budget, which encompasses his executive
assistant, the records department, and the part-time quartermaster. Chief Acosta explained
that $2,700 of the overall $4,000 operating expense increase for the entire department is
specifically attributable to accreditation services, including the costs associated with
housing assessors and related fees. Chief Acosta informed that repair and maintenance
(R&M) of Buildings decreased from $2,500 to $1,500, and R&M of office equipment saw a
reduction from $23,000 to $13,115, as some items were appropriately reallocated to other
budgets. He said departmental supplies decreased from $7,000 to just over $6,000, and
small tools and equipment went down from $1,600 to $1,000. Chief Acosta explained that
training and education increased from $6,000 to $8,000, partly to accommodate Public
Information Officer (PIO) training for the communications and social media manager. Chief
Acosta also confirmed that the captain's position was reclassified to a lieutenant's position
in the previous year's budget as part of a reorganization.
Chief Acosta provided an update on patrol staffing, noting that there are currently 25 active
officers out of 31 budgeted positions in patrol. He explained that three officers are awaiting
transfer to detective positions due to one detective retiring and two existing vacant
detective spots, which will subsequently result in three officer openings in patrol.
Additionally, Chief Acosta stated that five officers are currently in training, and one recruit
is in the academy. The City Manager recalled the FY24 budget discussion, where two
officers were added, bringing the total to 31. Last year, the Council discussed budgeting for
33 officers to ensure even shift distribution, but only 31 FTEs were funded. The City Manager
reiterated that the department is still operating with 31 budgeted positions and would
approach the Council for additional funding if opportunities arise to fill the two additional
positions (to reach 33) with experienced officers.
Regarding the overtime budget, which is proposed at $275,000 for FY26, an increase from
$240,000 in FY25, Council Member Dodd questioned its necessity given the unfilled
positions. Chief Acosta and the City Manager clarified that overtime is essential to cover
current vacancies, special events, and operations that necessitate additional officers, such
as arrests extending beyond regular shifts or targeted speeding enforcement. They said
overtime for outside details is not included in this budget, as it is covered by vendors. The
City Manager explained that the increase in the overtime budget is primarily attributed to
anticipated pay increases, which will affect the cost of overtime hours. The City Manager
emphasized that overtime is meticulously tracked and not disbursed without justification.
Chief Acosta confirmed that Sergeants possess the authority to approve overtime, with
accountability extending up to Lieutenants. Council Members Dodd and Nunn expressed a
desire to fund 33 officers if that is indeed the number required for full manning, even if
positions are not immediately filled, to prioritize public safety. The City Manager stated he
FY 2025-2026 Budget Workshop July 17, 2025 Page 3
wanted to maintain the current approach of not budgeting for positions not expected to
be filled within the fiscal year to avoid holding unneeded funds, while assuring the Council
of readiness to request funding for experienced officers should such opportunities arise.
Chief Acosta detailed the proposed capital purchases for the Police Department. He stated
that the North Gate is slated for an upgrade to an electric gate to facilitate easier access for
larger vehicles, including trailers, boats, and the armored vehicle. A carport is planned, Chief
Acosta explained, to protect wrapped vehicles, armored vehicle windows, and the boat
from prolonged sun exposure. He said tasers are on an ongoing replacement schedule of
five per year and noted patrol rifles are also scheduled for replacement due to the previous
vendor going out of business and general wear and tear. Chief Acosta listed Night Vision
Binoculars and an SRT Rifle Shield, which were previously cut from the budget, have been
pushed forward to this year. He said the department is also requesting Flock Safety 911
software, a new system requested by officers for dispatch and radio, enabling real-time
listening to 911 calls; Chief Acosta clarified that while from the same company as Flock
cameras, it is a distinct system for dispatch. Chief Acosta further explained that the majority
of SRT Gas Masks are being replaced due to being outdated and deteriorated by heat. Chief
Acosta added SRT Rifles are being switched out sooner due to their high liability and
previous vendor issues, with 10 designated for patrol and 10 for SRT.
Chief Acosta explained that the capital outlay, funded by the discretionary sales tax,
includes annual vehicle purchases, body cameras, and the CAD and RMS system
maintenance fee. He reported that old vehicles are being aggressively sold, and the backlog
from previous years has been cleared. Council Member Dodd raised concerns regarding
potential increases in vehicle costs due to market conditions, prompting a suggestion for
quicker ordering.
Chief Acosta outlined several changes in the Police Operations operating expenditures. He
noted that the repair and maintenance (R&M) of vehicles budget decreased by $2,000,
attributed to the department's newer fleet. Chief Acosta explained that R&M of radios
doubled from $2,000 to $4,000 due to a tripling of labor costs from their vendor,
Communications International. He noted canine expenditures increased by $1,500 due to
rising costs, and departmental supplies saw an increase from $66,000 to $83,000, primarily
driven by higher ammunition costs and the necessity to purchase more for training with
new firearms. Chief Acosta added small tools and equipment decreased from $25,000 to
$7,000, as new firearms and sights were purchased this year. Chief Acosta concluded that
training and education costs increased due to the gun range raising fees.
Chief Acosta provided an update on the investigations division, which has five
investigators/detectives assigned. He stated that one detective is retiring, creating two
current vacancies that will be filled by transferring three officers from patrol. Chief Acosta
noted that there is no capital outlay planned for investigations this year. Regarding the
operating expenditure changes on page 58, Chief Acosta explained that professional
FY 2025-2026 Budget Workshop July 17, 2025
Page 4
services decreased by $3,000-$4,000, a fee established by the crime lab based on
population and the number of submissions. Internet access decreased significantly from
$3,000 to $465, as Chief Acosta stated that detectives will now utilize cell phone hotspots
instead of laptop internet. He added that R&M of office equipment increased from $16,000
to $19,000, due to software being transferred from the administration budget and R&M
Radios increased from $500 to $2,000, reflecting a labor cost increase from
Communications International. Lastly, Chief Acosta indicated that dues and memberships
increased from $700 to $1,350, as photo lineup software was moved from operations to
investigations.
Chief Acosta reported that the dispatch division is fully staffed, as are records (which falls
under the administration budget). Chief Acosta noted that there is no capital outlay
planned for dispatch this year. Reviewing the operating expenditure changes on Page 62,
Chief Acosta explained that R&M office equipment increased from $20,000 to $30,300 due
to an increase in Criticall software. Chief Acosta also stated that R&M of radios saw an
increase due to labor costs. Departmental supplies, however, decreased due to a chair
purchase made this year, Chief Acosta concluded.
For the Code Enforcement Division, Chief Acosta highlighted a $16,000 fee for new software
as a capital outlay. He explained that this software is a key component of the strategic plan,
designed to enhance citizen access to code enforcement activities by allowing them to log
in, submit reports, and track the status of their complaints. Chief Acosta added that it will
also track cases through the entire enforcement process, including hearings and decisions.
Council Member Dodd noted a significant increase in salaries for code enforcement. The
City Manager clarified that this represents an increase of approximately $36,000 from the
amended budget, primarily due to a code enforcement specialist position being filled and
potential pay adjustments for the new hire.
Regarding operating expenditure changes on Page 65, Chief Acosta explained that other
contractual services increased from $550 to $900 due to higher court reporter fees and
travel and per diem increased from $500 to $800 to accommodate staff training. He stated
postage saw a substantial increase from $38 to $4,500, reflecting both increased costs and
volume. Chief Acosta noted departmental supplies rose from $800 to $1,580, largely due to
marketing supplies necessary for the strategic plan. Chief Acosta concluded that training
and education costs also doubled due to the code enforcement specialist training. Chief
Acosta expressed confidence that current staff can train new hires, particularly with the
Lieutenant's oversight and close collaboration with the records department. He believes
the current two officers can manage the caseload, and the new software will further
enhance efficiency through improved communication. Council Member Dodd raised
concerns about the process for repeat offenders, suggesting that current procedures allow
offenders to comply just enough to avoid penalties before re -offending. This issue, Council
Member Dodd proposed, could be a potential agenda item for a future Council meeting.
Council Member Nunn inquired about adding a third position for nighttime enforcement.
FY 2025-2026 Budget Workshop July 17, 2025 Page 5
The City Manager indicated that the current workload does not necessitate a full-time
nighttime officer but confirmed that plans are being developed for nighttime operations to
address specific issues, such as RVs on properties.
Council Member Jones expressed appreciation for the department and stated that he
believes they are doing a good job.
Council Member Nunn remarked that not everyone will be satisfied with every decision, but
noted that maintaining a fully staffed department is a strong reflection of leadership.
Following the conclusion of the Police Department budget review, the City Manager
thanked Chief Acosta and Deputy Chief Wood for their presentation.
The City Manager then announced the transition to the Building Department budget,
noting that the Finance Department's meeting with the Finance Manager had been moved
to after the Management Information Services (MIS) presentation, anticipating a more
lengthy discussion for Finance. The City Manager expressed his intention to complete the
remaining department reviews before lunch, with Finance closing out the meeting
afterward.
B. Buildin4 Department
The City Manager commenced the Building Department budget presentation, starting on
Page 138. The City Manager highlighted that anticipated revenues for the budget are
decreasing to a certain extent, indicating that while building activity continues, it has
slowed. He emphasized that the department is anticipating the use of reserves to fund the
Building Department budget, explaining that the city has been cited in audits for two
consecutive years for holding excess funds in reserves within this department. He said that
as a result, reducing this surplus has become a priority, with succession planning and
certain software and capital purchases playing a role in this reduction. The City Manager
stated that the proposed revenues for FY26 are $1,109,650, representing an increase of
approximately 6.4% from the projected figures for the current year, a difference of just over
$65,000. He further noted that the budget currently shows expenses in the amount of
$1,585,407, an increase of 25% in the budget. The City Manager clarified this increase is
largely due to succession planning, including the reclassification of a position, and
additional operating expenses aimed at aligning the department's reserves with auditor
recommendations. The City Manager then turned the presentation over to the Building
Director to elaborate on positions, capital outlay, and the operating budget.
The Building Director began by discussing the department's accomplishments this year,
particularly in succession planning. He reported the successful implementation of a remote
video inspection (RBI) program, seamlessly integrated with their My Government Online
building department program. The Building Director explained that this program is proving
highly successful, especially for roofing, air conditioning, and some plumbing inspections,
with an average of 60 to 80 RBI inspections conducted monthly. He highlighted that roofers
FY 2025-2026 Budget Workshop July 17, 2025 Page 6
particularly appreciate the efficiency of RBI, as it allows them to complete portions of a roof
and receive timely inspections without waiting for an inspector on -site, thus facilitating
quicker progression to the next construction step. Council Member Dodd inquired if an
electronic device was used for transmission, to which the Building Director affirmed.
Council Member Jones asked if the inspector was in the office during these virtual
inspections, and the Building Director confirmed this. The Building Director acknowledged
that while connectivity issues occasionally arise, the city's compact size allows them to
dispatch a field inspector promptly if an RBI fails. He expressed positive feedback on the
program and confirmed its continued use as part of their strategic plan objectives, which
the City Manager complimented as a great addition and commended the Building Director
for thinking outside of the box. The Building Director added that they had explored several
vendors, and this particular system's connectivity proved effective, having been fully
installed for about three months.
The Building Director further elaborated on succession planning, stating that the
department hired another Building Inspector III this year. He emphasized the new
inspector's extensive experience and licensed certifications, which are crucial as only
licensed personnel can conduct structural, electrical, mechanical, and plumbing
inspections. The Building Director explained that obtaining these certifications is a lengthy
process involving experience, state approval, and exams. He noted the difficulty in finding
multi -certified individuals and expressed hope that this individual would fill significant
upcoming retirement vacancies and contribute substantially to the department's
succession planning. The City Manager highlighted that this hiring was a reclassification of
an existing open position, not a new one, and was expedited to secure the candidate given
their availability. The City Manager explained that he and the Building Director had
previously discussed succession planning and concerns about departmental experience,
formulating a plan to act quickly when a suitable candidate was found.
The Building Director then discussed contractual services, noting an extra fund of
approximately $78,000 allocated for part-time private provider help, available as a
contingency for unforeseen circumstances like injuries, given the necessity of licensed
personnel for inspections. He also addressed the virtual inspections, explaining that there
is a $20 fee per inspection, which the department is currently absorbing as a service to
builders and the community. The Building Director indicated that they might consider
adding this cost to permit fees in the future. Council Member Dodd sought clarification on
where this cost appeared in the budget, and the City Manager confirmed it was under Other
Contractual Services. Council Member Nunn questioned the cost-effectiveness, asking if the
$20 fee outweighed the savings in manpower and gas. The Building Director clarified that
while there are savings in vehicle use and manpower (as one office -based inspector can
conduct multiple virtual inspections compared to field inspectors' travel time), the primary
benefit is the service provided. The City Manager acknowledged that the virtual inspections
result in a slight financial loss for the city but emphasized the value of the service,
FY 2025-2026 Budget Workshop July 17, 2025
Page 7
particularly for homeowners who no longer need to take a second day off work for
inspections. The Building Director added that the department's permit fees are among the
lowest, at $79 for the entire process of issuing a permit and conducting an inspection, and
they are not generating profit from these. He reiterated that the decision not to charge for
virtual inspections initially was partly due to the existing excess funds, which auditors had
questioned.
The Building Director then moved to capital outlay, stating the purchase of an HP DesignJet
printer/copier for large-scale maps and printing, which will be shared with Community
Development. Council Member Dodd inquired if this was included in an increase for R&M
office equipment. The Building Director clarified that it was a capital outlay. He also
discussed the recently purchased Forerunner software and described it as crucial for
floodplain management and mandatory FEMA-required substantial improvement/damage
inspections, a process currently lacking a computer -based program. The City Manager
confirmed that this software cost $20,000 and was the primary reason for an increase in the
R&M office equipment line item, which would not have been fully reflected in the initial
budget document, as the purchase was approved recently. The Building Director stressed
the software's importance for rebuilding in floodplains and tracking compliance with
regulations.
Council Member Jones inquired about permitting and turnaround times, specifically the
state -mandated seven-day period for certain projects. The Building Director confirmed that
the department is not behind and is keeping up, especially with the new hire, as three
people are now dedicated to plan review full-time, with field inspections as needed. Council
Member Nunn stated that in his five and a half years, every complaint he received about
delays was attributed to contractors failing to submit proper documentation or being
unlicensed, never the city. The Building Director affirmed that the department receives
similar calls and that most of their processes are now online, making them virtually
paperless through the My Government Online portal. He also mentioned adding another
clerk this year for scanning old documents to achieve full archiving and paperless
operations. Council Member Nunn praised the virtual inspections as a benefit for
everybody. The City Manager thanked Wayne for his presentation.
Following the conclusion of the Building Department budget review, the City Manager
announced the transition to the Airport Department budget, introducing the Airport
Manager to present on revenues and expenses.
The City Manager called for a break at 10:19, and upon return at 10:33, all members were present.
C. Airport
The City Manager highlighted that total revenues projected for FY26 are $861,315,
representing an increase of approximately 6.2% over the previous year.
FY 2025-2026 Budget Workshop July 17, 2025 Page 8
The Airport Manager then presented on the airport's accomplishments over the past year.
He reported the completion of three new medium -square hangars, which are almost ready
for tenants. The Airport Manager stated that the department is still evaluating the five
remaining properties to determine if they should be filled before bringing in tenants, to
avoid creating a large construction site. Hangar D, the Airport Manager noted, had its north
and south office build -outs completed, and a major tenant is now operating there, servicing
aircraft and conducting simulator training. He further informed the Council that the
automated weather system has been updated with brand new sensors, tracking
information that uploads to the National Network, thereby enhancing safety and ease of
access to local information for pilots. The Airport Manager also mentioned that the design
phase for the new taxiway golf, located on the northwest side of the airport, has been
completed, and the project went out to bid, with results expected that afternoon.
Additionally, he said the netting between Hangar D and the golf course has been installed.
Looking ahead to the coming year, the Airport Manager outlined the Airport's future plans.
He stated that they will begin the design phase for changing the apron in front of the
terminal building to gain more parking spaces. The Airport Manager informed that
preliminary exhibits suggest an increase from six to at least 12 parking spaces, which will
provide more transient parking and opportunities to serve both local pilots and visitors
using Sebastian for fueling and temporary storage. He also mentioned an incoming grant
for runway 1028, designated for crack repair and sealing. The Airport Manager explained
that while runway 1028 is in much better condition than runway 523 (which underwent
total rehabilitation last year), this repair and seal coat will postpone any major work for at
least two to three years, preventing major projects from occurring too close together. The
Airport Manager indicated that once these design phases are complete, they will seek
construction funding and grants to build the terminal apron and perform the work on
runway 1028. He also looked towards future goals, including the design of the Gulf apron
adjacent to the new Gulf taxiway on the northwest corner, and the design of the
infrastructure for that same area, which will involve bringing in roads and related utilities
along the fence line. This, the Airport Manager explained, will allow for the delineation of
parcels in that area, enabling ground leases and facilitating building by the city or
prospective tenants to increase airport revenues from rent and operations.
Regarding capital projects, the Airport Manager detailed the city's share of some of these
initiatives for the current year. He said for designing the golf apron, the City's match to the
grant is $50,000 and the construction of the terminal apron expansion, an FAA grant was
secured, reducing the City's exposure cost to just under $28,000. The Airport Manager
stated that the construction of taxiway golf, is just shy of $198,000, funded by two grants
(an initial grant and an amendment), with construction now able to commence as the
second funding is in hand. He noted a $50,000 design phase for the Northwest access this
year, aimed at laying out the infrastructure and road.
FY 2025-2026 Budget Workshop July 17, 2025
Page 9
The Airport Manager then discussed the various line items within the operating budget. He
noted that "other contractual services" increased by just under $1,000, primarily due to
price increases for services like fire alarm monitoring. He mentioned a brief reduction in
contractual services for the Automated Weather System due to its one-year maintenance
plan being absorbed by this year's renovation and being under warranty, with costs
expected to return next year. Other contractual services, the Airport Manager explained, are
confined to items such as backflow testing, fire extinguishers, and storage tank permits and
inspections.
Under equipment leases, the Airport Manager stated that due to the dependability of their
equipment, they reduced this line item from $1,000 to $750, hoping it won't be needed but
keeping it as a contingency. Regarding buildings, the Airport Manager clarified that the
amended budget for R&M on buildings, at $43,200, was a one-time increase for emergency
air conditioner repairs at the terminal building, which is now complete. He noted that they
need to monitor aging building issues like carpeting and roof work to prevent larger future
costs. Council Member Jones inquired if the emergency operations room in the terminal
building was included in this work. The Airport Manager responded that they can now
access it minimally, and while he is not seeing technical changes, the room has been
cleaned, and bids are in for carpeting to make it more presentable.
The Airport Manager continued, stating that operating equipment decreased by $3,000 to
$29,000 due to a fortunate lack of breakdowns. He reported an increase in R&M for fencing
due to concerns about large stretches of security fence where galvanizing has failed and
the fence is rusting. The Airport Manager explained that they plan to piece in new netting
as needed and perform gate motor upgrades, aiming for one per year to ensure
functionality. He confirmed that each gate access point has two cameras (one for the driver,
one for the license plate), and while the keypad entry system works well, they are using a
separate grant for camera upgrades and replacements at strategic locations to improve
clarity and definition, as some older cameras were antiquated. Council Member Jones asked
if the new cameras would have infrared for nighttime viewing, and the Airport Manager
confirmed their nighttime capability and the shift from motion -sensor activation to
constant recording where possible to avoid missing events. The City Manager highlighted
that the fencing repairs are proactive measures, identified during annual inspections, to
address issues before they escalate. The Airport Manager added that R&M for runways and
taxiways saw a $500 drop, as the new runway and refurbished taxiways are in good shape,
and the upcoming repairs and sealing of runway 1028 should reduce major work. This line
item also covers weed control and lighting repairs. Promotional activities were completely
zeroed out, and gas and oil saw a $900 increase to provide a buffer against fluctuating fuel
costs due to mowing and operations.
The City Manager then highlighted a reclassification recommendation. He explained that
when the Airport Manager was initially hired, his role was limited to airport operations, with
maintenance falling under the Leisure Services Director's responsibilities. Over the past two
FY 2025-2026 Budget Workshop July 17, 2025 Page 10
years, the City Manager has shifted airport maintenance entirely under the Airport
Department, making the Airport Manager responsible for overseeing all airport
maintenance and facilities. Given the airport's future expansion, the City Manager's
recommendation is to reclassify his position from Airport Manager to Airport Director. The
City Manager noted that the Airport Manager had additional responsibilities without a pay
increase over the past two years and stated that this reclassification is his recommendation
for the budget. Council Member Dodd confirmed that this reclassification is the reason for
the difference in the largest budget totals, to which the City Manager affirmed.
Council Member Dodd then raised a general question regarding the Airport Fund, noting
that it ends the budget period with approximately $500,000 in remaining funds (Page 195),
while the City is currently funding about $230,000 in matching funds for capital
improvements from Discretionary Sales Tax (DST). Council Member Dodd questioned
whether the Airport's own funds could be used for these matching funds instead of DST,
allowing DST to be redirected elsewhere, especially since the Airport is an enterprise zone.
The City Manager responded that they could evaluate this possibility and look at potentially
removing some funds from DST, though he would be hesitant to pull the full $325,000.
Council Member Dodd then clarified his figure was for capital. The City Manager noted that
the Airport has approximately $465,000 unappropriated after this fiscal year and agreed to
evaluate the suggestion.
Council Member Dodd reiterated that the City pays the Airport rent for land use (e.g.,
pickleball courts) and then uses DST to cover grant matching funds, suggesting the
Airport's money could recoup some of these costs. The Airport Manager clarified that the
Airport is federally mandated to seek fair market value for land, even when the city is the
tenant, though some rates are heavily discounted. He expressed that he does not want to
raise rent to balance the other side.
The Airport Manager reported that the Airport is currently operating "in the black" and
anticipates increased revenues, which will contribute to greater self-sufficiency. The City
Manager acknowledged the positive outlook and referred to the recommendation as a
great suggestion, noting that adjustments would be considered in future versions of the
budget. Council Member Dodd concluded the discussion by expressing appreciation for
the work being done at the Airport, describing it as a great asset to the city.
Following the conclusion of the Airport Department budget review, the City Manager
initiated the Human Resources Department presentation. The City Manager noted that
discussions from the previous day had covered benefits related to health insurance, dental,
and vision, all falling under the Human Resources Director's purview. He informed the
Council that a presentation from the Gearing Group regarding these benefits would be
provided at the upcoming Council meeting on Wednesday.
FY 2025-2026 Budget Workshop July 17, 2025 Page 11
D. Human Resources
The Human Resources Director started by stating that the overall Human Resources budget
had not changed significantly, with a total increase of about $5,500. She pointed out that a
notable change in operating expenses was the doubling of the employee background
testing line item, mainly due to higher costs for physical exams. She explained that Rivers
Edge in Sebastian, the medical facility used for employee physicals, has upgraded its office
to better serve the city's employees, now handling all drug testing, including random tests.
The Human Resources Director added that if an employee is involved in a vehicle accident,
they are directed to this facility for drug testing, and the office is available even on closed
days for workers' compensation cases. This budget line item also covers psychological
testing for police officers and third -party background checks, which the Human Resources
Director said are obtained at the lowest possible cost, with Janice having conducted these
checks for the past five years.
The Human Resources Director then discussed health benefits, referencing the Blue Value
program and the new dental plan with MetLife. She commended the Benefits Committee,
now in its second year, for its effective work, noting its involvement from every department
and productive discussions. She mentioned that the committee had selected all prizes for
the Blue Value program this year, funded by a $10,000 allocation from Florida Blue to the
City. This money, the Human Resources Director explained, is used not only for prizes but
also for quarterly meetings with employees to provide updates on health metrics, such as
adult physical completion rates and engagement with care pathways, while adhering to
HIPAA regulations. She highlighted the Peloton stationary bike as a significant prize from
last year, alongside Fitbits and earbuds, all health -related items. The Human Resources
Director announced the Health Fair for August 14th, from 10 AM to 2 PM, at Public Works,
where appointments are scheduled for Florida Blue -affiliated employees for biometric
screening and personal health assessments. The Human Resources Director stated this
process contributes three points to the City's percentage increase at year-end.
Council Member Dodd inquired about participation rates, to which the Human Resources
Director responded that it is approximately 95% for scheduled appointments, a figure
Florida Blue recognizes as exceptional. She also noted the strong cooperation from
department heads, particularly the Police Department, in scheduling officers for these
screenings. The Human Resources Director stated the upcoming health fair will host over
30 vendors, offering flu shots, other vaccinations, and various testing, including Bureau
Orthopedics, financial planning, and veterans' services.
Regarding open enrollment, the Human Resources Director stated that the process is
transitioning from Benetek to ADP, which also handles the city's payroll, to streamline data
entry. She explained that a significant benefit of using the ADP platform is that MetLife will
credit the city 2% of its dental and vision premium quarterly, providing additional savings.
The Human Resources Director also commended the Events Committee, noting that due to
FY 2025-2026 Budget Workshop July 17, 2025 Page 12
increased attendance at the annual awards banquet, the venue has been moved to Vero
Beach.
The Human Resources Director then addressed the new policy and procedure manual,
necessitated by the general unions disbanding. She stated that she had drafted policies
based on existing contracts and updated older policies from the employee handbook. The
Human Resources Director explained, this will be the primary reference document,
currently under review by the City Manager and City Attorney, and is set to take effect on
October 1st, upon the contract's conclusion. Council Member Dodd asked if this would
apply to all non -police union employees. The Human Resources Director clarified that
anything not covered by their union contract would fall under this new policy. The City
Manager added that it is a city-wide document, but union contracts take precedence.
Council Member Dodd requested a copy once the ' process is complete, which the City
Manager affirmed. The Human Resources Director mentioned that the manual will be
available on a website where departments house their policies and also on ADP,
emphasizing a paperless approach for employees to access policies. Council Member Nunn
inquired if the manual would require internal or council approval. The City Manager stated
that policy matters would be internal, with major changes (none anticipated) brought
before the council, and confirmed that the document would be shared with the council.
Addressing positions, the Human Resources Director stated that while there were 35 vacant
positions this year and 40 people were hired. She noted that HR participates in every
interview, estimating approximately 160 interviews for those 35 positions, and reviewed
over 450 applications. The Human Resources Director explained that some applicants
might not have been suitable for the roles, citing an example of an individual who
completed paperwork but never returned.
The Human Resources Director provided an update on the performance review
committee's work from last year, stating that the new performance review is being used
without negative feedback. Additionally, a Performance Improvement Plan (PIP) has been
implemented and utilized a few times this year to assist employees with performance. The
Human Resources Director also detailed a new initiative with the Florida League, where all
employee email addresses have been added to their website, enabling HR to assign
mandatory online courses (e.g., safety for maintenance workers, ergonomics for office staff,
sexual harassment for all) and track completion. Council Member Jones asked if training
assignments could be sent via ADP. The Human Resources Director responded that they
could use ADP or send emails to directors with reports from the Florida League on
employees who haven't completed classes.
The Human Resources Director then discussed changes to employee position titles,
explaining that titles like maintenance worker would be changed to groundskeeper for
Parks and Recreation and equipment operator for Public Works, with different levels, to
FY 2025-2026 Budget Workshop July 17, 2025 Page 13
provide a clearer job description. She noted that a groundskeeper might not require a CDL
license, as CDL training has become very expensive.
Regarding city vehicles, the Human Resources Director stated that she monitors employee
accidents from a risk management perspective and, due to a slight increase in accidents
this year, a defensive driving course has been implemented. This course is mandatory for
employees involved in accidents and for all Public Works and Parks personnel. It is also open
to any city employee and is offered twice through the Florida League at no cost to the city.
Council Member Jones asked if this would help reduce insurance costs, to which the Human
Resources Director expressed hope.
The Human Resources Director then addressed succession planning, a topic discussed by
other department heads. She reported on a leadership course with 23 participants, noting
that in -person training was more effective than work followed by discussion without a
trainer, as evidenced by survey responses. The Human Resources Director stated that she
has developed a succession planning survey for directors to identify critical roles and
potential successors, including their preparedness. She has also established a succession
plan outlining key positions and incumbents, and proposes forming a succession
committee of directors to create a program where identified successors would rotate
through various departments to gain a broader understanding of city operations. The
Human Resources Director believes this would be invaluable for higher -level positions. She
also mentioned her succession planning within her department, having hired a new
assistant with HR management background from a sheriffs department, and is now
planning her training given her own approaching retirement. Council Member Dodd
clarified that this initiative aims to produce a training plan for identified individuals in the
succession plan, extending beyond just director -level succession to career planning for
individual employees.
Council Member Jones inquired how this new succession planning approach would affect
department heads already working on their own succession plans. The City Manager
responded that succession planning extends beyond individual departments, especially at
higher levels, requiring cross -departmental communication and understanding of
processes. He emphasized that in a small municipality like Sebastian, employees cannot
operate in silos and must collaborate across departments. Providing opportunities for
individuals to observe operations in other departments, he stated, broadens their horizons
and better prepares them for higher -level positions by giving them a comprehensive
understanding of city operations. The City Manager acknowledged that while not every
identified individual will necessarily achieve the target position, the goal is to set them up
for success. He also noted that several department heads are expected to retire in the
coming years, and discussions are ongoing to ensure robust succession plans are in place
to avoid significant gaps. Council Member Dodd added that succession planning also
serves as career planning for individual employees, even if they do not remain with the city,
and that HR should centralize this process, with departments feeding in data to manage
FY 2025-2026 Budget Workshop July 17, 2025 Page 14
training schedules and identifications. The Human Resources Director confirmed she has
plans for individual development, matrices, and competencies.
Council Member Jones then asked about the application process, noting that many
applicants for jobs are often unqualified or apply without serious intent. The Human
Resources Director confirmed this, stating that out of over 450 applications for positions
like police officers, they and the Police Department must sift through them. She estimated
that she sits in on approximately 95% of the 160 interviews conducted for the 35 positions,
with typically four or five candidates interviewed per job. The City Manager highlighted the
current low vacancy rates across the city, noting only three in stormwater, two in roads, and
three in the police department. The Human Resources Director added that the 911
department is also fully staffed, which has not been the case for many years.
F. Manaaement Information Services (MIS)
The City Manager introduced MIS Manager to present her department's budget. The City
Manager stated that the proposed budget for FY26 for MIS is $814,215, which represents a
$28,956 increase, or 3.69%. He noted that Personnel Services increased by $44,720 due to
wages and insurance costs, and operating expenses increased by $10,120. The City
Manager mentioned that capital outlay showed a decrease. He concluded by stating that
the MIS Manager had no changes in staffing, no new positions, and no reclassifications to
discuss, before turning the presentation over to her to discuss capital and operating
expenditures.
The MIS Manager began by addressing capital projects. She stated that the department
maintains a $15,000 allocation for AV equipment, specifically to replace an aging
scheduling software and carousel system used for city-wide slideshows and information.
The MIS Manager explained that this system is eight years old, has had its hard drives
replaced once, and no longer receives support, necessitating its replacement.
For city-wide computers, the MIS Manager stated that this line item represents the annual
budget for keeping computers in rotation and up-to-date. She noted an increase in this
budget because the MIS department has taken on the responsibility of replacing road
patrol laptops for new police vehicles, a cost previously borne elsewhere. The MIS Manager
explained that they evaluate and purchase computers in bulk to maintain a seven-year
rotation for desktops and laptops whenever possible. Council Member Dodd commented
that a seven-year rotation was commendable, noting that typical lifespans are often
shorter. The MIS Manager acknowledged that they are pushing the limits of equipment
longevity by replacing aging hard drives with solid-state drives and ensuring that
specialized machines come with five-year warranties, aiming for standardization to
facilitate replacements.
For network infrastructure, the MIS Manager stated that this project focuses on the annual
replacement of switches to continuously improve the network and replace failing or aging
FY 2025-2026 Budget Workshop July 17, 2025 Page 15
devices. She clarified that this does not include more specialized equipment, which is noted
in the Capital Improvement Plan (CIP), but it covers all connections for the airport, police
department, and all city infrastructure, making it a constantly evolving project.
Regarding outdoor security updates, MIS Manager explained that the department
collaborates with the police department and parks to provide coverage at parks, enhancing
public safety. She highlighted that they prioritize parks with ongoing issues or those
requiring closer monitoring, which necessitates installing entire infrastructures, including
internet and hardware. Their goal, she stated, is to cover at least three parks per year.
Council Member Dodd sought clarification, asking if this meant placing networks and
cameras in parks and integrating them into the city's real-time system, and if most major
parks currently have this. The MIS Manager confirmed that most major parks are equipped
with cameras. Council Member Dodd then asked if the $30,000 annual allocation was for
anticipated replacement costs or for installing new equipment. The MIS Manager clarified
that it covers new installations, but also includes the replacement of cameras reaching their
end -of -life, as replacing them is more cost-effective than buying additional licenses. Council
Member Dodd asked if this budget included anything related to the City Hall campus, to
which the MIS Manager responded that it does not, but it would include locations like
Friendship Park. The City Manager added that boat ramps, the Sports Complex, pickleball
courts, and Schumann Park also have cameras, and some locations will see increased
coverage. He highlighted that two cameras, one overlooking the twin piers at Riverview
Park and another at the pickleball courts, are publicly accessible on the city's website.
Council Member Dodd suggested making boat ramp cameras visible for boaters to check
traffic and lamented the necessity of spending $3,000 annually for park surveillance, calling
it a sign of the times. The MIS Manager emphasized that it helps ensure public safety, as one
bad apple can ruin the experience for others. The City Manager provided an example from
the Creative Playground, where cameras installed in response to past lawsuits and
vandalism have helped track individuals and incidents, such as a fire at the skate park,
demonstrating the strategic placement of cameras.
The MIS Manager then discussed the campus security program, specifically for City Hall and
the Police Department. She stated that their security infrastructure is over 20 years old, with
cameras and other components nearing failure, and parts are no longer available for
interior and exterior systems. She informed that the first phase of City Hall's security
upgrade is in progress, budgeted for the current fiscal year, but it did not include interior
infrastructure due to prioritization. For the upcoming year, the MIS Manager explained, they
will complete City Hall's interior security and begin upgrading the Police Department's
infrastructure, which is of similar age. She stated the final year of this project will involve
upgrading the Airport's administration building, which also has aging infrastructure. The
MIS Manager noted that core security upgrades are pushed out several years because
recent upgrades were completed last year, ensuring future budget coverage.
FY 2025-2026 Budget Workshop July 17, 2025 Page 16
Transitioning to operating expenditures, Council Member Jones noted that MIS's budget
increase was lower (3.9%) compared to other departments (6.2-6.3%). The City Manager
affirmed this, stating that the operating budget's increase of only about $10,000 was their
goal, reflecting reductions across the board. Council Member Dodd observed that dues and
memberships were the only line item with major increases. The MIS Manager explained that
Laserfiche is a major contributor to their cost updates. She also highlighted a significant
investment in RGIS implementation, requiring a $12,000 increase to the RGIS program,
which accounts for almost the entire increase in dues and memberships. This MIS Manager
stated that this is to facilitate the Police Department's initiative for enhanced crime analysis.
To offset this, the MIS Manager indicated that MIS has cut several other programs, for which
she is seeking alternative solutions.
Internet access, she noted, continues to rise. The MIS Manager stated that they plan to
acquire Starlink connections for emergency management, hoping they will function during
storms when other internet services may fail, and to provide a backup connection for the
Public Works compound, which currently lacks one. R&M, she explained, remains stable due
to a strategic review of current maintenance projects to minimize costs and absorb
increases. The MIS Manager said Laserfiche, which falls under this line item, has announced
a 5% increase this year. She then informed that small tools and equipment are also
increasing, as MIS plans to replace the carpet in one of their rooms, a small but necessary
expenditure.
The MIS Manager then clarified that computer supplies decreased from the original budget
due to shifting some costs to memberships and dues, where they properly belong. She
emphasized that this line item covers all miscellaneous computer supplies for the entire
city, including UPS units, keyboards, mice, and tables. The MIS Manager stated that they
strive to ensure new computer orders include keyboards, monitors, and mice, which are
under warranty and should last the lifetime of the machine. She acknowledged that the
city-wide computer budget is very tight this year due to unplanned expenditures, such as
specific requests from Community Development for expensive monitors, and they are
working to manage this better for the next fiscal year. The MIS Manager affirmed her
commitment to ensuring the city's operations run smoothly, even if it means saying "no"
more often, as part of fiscal responsibility and staff care.
Council Member Dodd expressed appreciation for the MIS team's work, acknowledging
their ability to operate effectively despite limited space. The MIS Manager confirmed that
while they lack space, they make it work, as breaking up the team into compartmentalized
areas was not desired. Council Member Dodd suggested utilizing the large room previously
used for physical plans by the Building Department. The MIS Manager stated that they are
working on utilizing their space more efficiently, which contributes to the perceived
bedlam in MIS as items come and go. She also mentioned plans to revitalize existing
infrastructure for other uses to cut costs, particularly for expensive server infrastructure, as
another measure of fiscal responsibility.
FY 2025-2026 Budget Workshop July 17, 2025 Page 17
Council Member Dodd inquired if the MIS Manager had explored Al packages designed for
municipal governments, which integrate Al concepts with overall municipal software. The
MIS Manager responded that she is not opposed to Al packages and already has a policy
drafted, awaiting final training completion before its release. She explained that the policy
will outline guidelines for appropriate Al use, specifically prohibiting its use in police
reports. Regarding server requirements, Council Member Dodd expressed concern about
potential increases if people migrate to Al. The MIS Manager clarified that they do not host
large language models locally, and much of their software is cloud -based or individual,
moving away from server -based models. She does not foresee a significant need for
increased server space, but anticipates a draw on internet connection bandwidth. The MIS
Manager stated that she did not budget for a bandwidth increase this year, having
determined they could manage for another year, emphasizing strategic planning.
Council Member Dodd then mentioned that services like Laserfiche might introduce Al
search facilities. The MIS Manager responded that Laserfiche runs on its own hardware with
ample processing power and room for growth. Their current limitation, she explained, is
being at maximum licenses, which she did not budget to increase for another year,
requiring strategic usage. Council Member Dodd noted that he had been denied Laserfiche
access a couple of times, but could get in after 30 minutes when another user signed off.
The MIS Manager confirmed that public utilization of their 25 users and web link is
increasing, but turnover is quick.
Council Member Nunn asked if the introduction of Clearwave to the area would offer new
internet access options for the City. The MIS Manager stated they had not inquired. Council
Member Nunn noted that Clearwave is installing fiber directly in front of the building and
in neighborhoods where AT&T fiber is not present. The City Manager added that they are
receiving weekly inquiries from multiple fiber companies currently working in the city.
Council Member Jones expressed approval of Starlink for the storm season, asking if it
would be ready for the current storm season. The MIS Manager confirmed they have
Starlink access through other means for emergencies and are working through an extended
process with the state for a state contract and restrictions.
The meeting recessed as 12:45 p.m. for lunch and all member returned at 12:30 p.m.
E. Finance Department
The City Manager welcomed everyone back from lunch, announcing the transition to the
Finance Department budget. The City Manager stated that the proposed budget for the
Finance Department for this fiscal year is $903,975, which represents an increase of
$179,203. The City Manager directed attention to page 31 of the budget document,
reiterating a point discussed in numerous other departments regarding the difference in
salaries and personnel services. He explained that this significant difference is largely due
FY 2025-2026 Budget Workshop July 17, 2025 Page 18
to the Chief Financial Officer's (CFO) salary, as the Finance Director was brought on board
closer to the beginning of the calendar year, meaning his full salary was not initially
projected. Additionally, the previous Finance Director, who was part-time, had very few
hours during the initial period of the fiscal year. The City Manager stated that operating
expenses are showing an increase of $54,432, before turning the presentation over to the
Finance Director.
The Finance Director began by confirming that, in addition to the CFO position, a vacant
Finance Assistant position has also been filled, contributing to the personnel changes. The
City Manager further clarified that this Finance Assistant position was new two years prior,
but remained unfilled until the past fiscal year. He explained that an employee from Human
Resources had been working in HR until this position was filled, which accounts for a large
portion of the salary difference in the Finance Department's personnel services, as both the
CFO and Finance Assistant positions were not initially filled.
The Finance Director then discussed other items added to the operating budget. He stated
that they contracted with ADP for additional services that overlap with HR, such as
employee onboarding for benefits selection and a system for surveying and polling
employees, leveraging ADP's existing data and payroll services.
The Finance Director also highlighted a new procurement software in the budget, as the
procurement officer seeks to upgrade to a more integrated and interactive system, with
OpenGov and Una among those being considered. The Finance Director noted that the
procurement officer is currently holding off on a decision because he also wants to evaluate
budgeting software, as the current budgeting process is manual and spreadsheet -based.
He explained that data is manually compiled from spreadsheets, reports are manually
generated, and the budget book is a physical compilation of these spreadsheets. The
Finance Director provided the Council with a handout detailing some items from his wish
list that were not included in the original budget. He specifically highlighted OpenGov,
which is being considered for both procurement and budgeting, and which Code
Enforcement is also looking to contract with for permitting and licensing. The City Manager
confirmed that currently, only the Finance Department and Code Enforcement are actively
evaluating OpenGov.
The City Manager emphasized that bundling modules, such as procurement and
budgeting, with a single company like OpenGov, could lead to better pricing, potentially a
30-35% discount. He noted that the procurement module alone costs $22,000, including a
$14,900 implementation fee, with an annual cost of about $8,000. The Finance Director
agreed on the advantages of a single platform, stating that they are currently evaluating
OpenGov and Una, both of which offer budgeting, online budget books, and procurement
options. He mentioned that while procurement is already budgeted for, the budgeting
platform, including implementation and annual costs, is estimated to be between $40,000
and $60,000 for the first year, with ongoing costs of $20,000 to $30,000. The Finance
FY 2025-2026 Budget Workshop July 17, 2025 Page 19
Director explained that this platform would centralize all budgeting activities, allowing for
requests for performance management, operating and capital budgets, and workforce
planning. He stated the final product would be an online, dynamic budget book that can
tie budget initiatives to strategic plan objectives and comply with GFOA award programs.
The Finance Director offered to provide references to other government websites utilizing
similar online budget books.
Council Member Jones inquired if the software would provide flexibility for specific
requests from the Budget Advisory Review or individual Council Members. The Finance
Director confirmed that it offers extensive flexibility for drilling down into information, with
features like interactive maps for capital projects. The City Manager affirmed this, stating
that the software allows users to drill down to specific areas of interest. Council Member
Nunn asked about implementation costs if modules were added separately. The Finance
Director explained that while a bundle offers a 35% discount, individual components would
incur separate implementation costs. Council Member Dodd clarified that implementation
primarily involves migrating existing data into the new system. The Finance Director added
that the procurement module also includes contract management, providing dynamic
tracking of contract renewals, thereby modernizing their technology. The City Manager
noted that the software tracks financial accounts against the budget, providing real-time
allocation and spending data. Finance Director Stewart confirmed that OpenGov and Una
both integrate with Tyler, their current financial system, which is a key reason for their
consideration.
Council Member Dodd suggested that the software implementation could be funded off
budget after the current budget process. The City Manager responded by acknowledging
the tedious manual process currently handled by the Assistant Finance Director, involving
numerous Excel spreadsheets and manual compilation. He stated that he has challenged
the team to accelerate the budget process for next year, aiming for a June meeting, which
would necessitate greater efficiency. The City Manager recognized that this is a tough
budget year for new initiatives, but noted that Code Enforcement's strategic initiative is
moving forward. He suggested a discussion on whether to prioritize the procurement or
budgeting module, or if a combined approach with the 35% discount would be more
feasible. The City Manager emphasized that any decision would need to be implemented
shortly after October 1 st to allow for data compilation for the January -February timeframe.
The City Manager stated that, based on discussions, changes would be made to the current
budget document.
Council Member Dodd expressed his personal view that implementing such software is a
given and aligns with the strategic plan's focus on efficiencies. He suggested adding the
cost of the software package for budgeting, purchasing, and code enforcement to the
current budget, even if it means an additional $60,000 to $90,000, believing the savings in
staff time would justify the cost. Council Member Nunn, from an IT perspective, expressed
surprise that Excel spreadsheets are still being used for such critical functions, due to
FY 2025-2026 Budget Workshop July 17, 2025 Page 20
corruption issues. He strongly advocated for adding the software to the budget,
considering it the most impactful item. Council Member Jones agreed, emphasizing the
time savings and efficiency. Council Member Nunn stressed the importance of a single,
updatable application, rather than relying on manual compilation by staff. Council Member
Jones added that relying on one person for such extensive manual work invites
inefficiencies and potential issues. Council Member Nunn urged serious consideration for
including this in the budget. The City Manager affirmed their commitment to doing what is
best for the city and exploring options. The Finance Director agreed, stating that while the
new system costs more money upfront, it offers greater efficiencies. Council Member Nunn
countered that the current manual process likely costs more in man-hours, making the new
system potentially cost -neutral in the long run while offering significant improvements.
The Finance Director then introduced additional items from Tyler, their current system, that
the Finance Department needs. He highlighted a reporting service, which would cost
approximately $7,200 for the first year, including implementation. The Finance Director
explained that current data extraction for reports, such as the commission report, is difficult
and time-consuming, requiring manual pulling into Excel. He also presented a Content
Manager, which he described as the best feature Tyler has. This system centralizes all
financial documents (e.g., purchase orders, invoices, checks) into one searchable location,
allowing users to find related documents easily. Council Member Dodd clarified if this was
a records management function or for the financial system itself. Finance Director Stewart
confirmed it was for the financial system, integrating all Tyler documents, but clarified that
it does not replace the records management function handled by Laserfiche. He stated that
the Content Manager would cost $10,580 for the first year with implementation.
The Finance Director discussed the PACE program, a $9,300 three-year contract (cancellable
anytime), where Tyler would assess the City's utilization of its software and identify
opportunities for greater efficiency and integration, including live training and conference
passes. He concluded that these four items would significantly advance the Finance
Department. Council Member Nunn added that Tyler also integrates with Laserfiche for
document management.
The City Manager then opened the floor for questions on the Finance Department budget.
The Finance Director noted that the budget includes funds for training and conference
attendance, emphasizing the importance of staying updated with technology and earning
continuing education units.
The City Manager then shifted the discussion to the retirement option, stating that he and
the Finance Director had met to gather data. He clarified that a spreadsheet provided to the
Council with options, but the dollar amounts were based on the rollback rate, whereas the
current document shows the increase/decrease in general fund reserves, which is crucial
for covering the proposed budget.
FY 2025-2026 Budget Workshop July 17, 2025 Page 21
The Finance Director then presented on retirement options, having researched FRS,
independent agencies, and the Florida League of Cities. He found the Florida League of
Cities offered better options and lower administrative costs, making it the preferred choice,
with FRS's only benefit being transferability. The Finance Director noted that 489
independent plans exist in Florida, indicating the popularity of custom plans. He explained
that the study provided to the Council shows actuary -derived costs based on parameters
given by the city, which are negotiable. He stated plan they chose mirrored an existing one,
with assumptions including a three-year final average pay of base pay only for benefit
calculation. The Finance Director explained that the factor, which varies by plan, determines
the monthly benefit (e.g., FRS has a 1.6 factor, while the current CWA plan has a 1.0 factor
with zero employee contribution, unlike FRS's 3%). The Finance director informed that
assumptions for the proposed plan include normal retirement at 55 with 25 years of service,
or 60 with five years (five-year vesting), and early retirement at 55 with five years (actuarially
reduced). He said normal payment form is a 10-year certain and life annuity, with other
options available and a pre -retirement death benefit is included, and there is 100% vesting
in five years. The Finance Director explained that the plan does not include disability
benefits or automatic cost -of -living adjustments (COLAs), which can be costly (e.g., the
police plan has a 1 % automatic COLA).
The Finance Director then presented a variable contribution rate based on a sliding scale,
designed to appeal to both young and older employees. He explained that employees
choosing a 0% contribution would have a factor of 1.0, mirroring their current CWA plan.
The City Manager clarified, stating that this 0% contribution option was a recent
consideration, allowing employees to maintain their current factor without contributing if
they choose. The Finance Director explained that this effectively offers 11 different plans,
allowing employees to choose their factor and contribution level. Council Member Dodd
asked if this was a one-time choice. The Finance Director stated that this has not yet been
defined, but suggested that if an employee chooses a higher rate later, they would need to
actuarially "buy up" to that rate for previous years, as it would be unfair to the plan
otherwise. Council Member Dodd agreed that employees should not be able to change
their factor just before retirement. The Finance Director noted that while actuaries prefer
fewer assumptions, employees appreciate the flexibility. The City Manager suggested a
one-time selection on October 1, 2025, with new hires making their choice, and possibly
allowing a change after five years of vesting, provided they buy back previous years. Council
Member Dodd expressed concern about the actuarial management cost of such flexibility
but supported giving employees the most flexibility possible within reason. Council
Member Jones agreed that employees should have the opportunity to choose based on
their financial situation. The Finance Director stated that this would need to be clearly
defined in the plan document. Council Member Dodd suggested that buybacks typically
occur during anniversary windows, not annually. The Finance Director clarified that
actuaries calculate buy -ups as of the request date.
FY 2025-2026 Budget Workshop July 17, 2025 Page 22
The Finance Director then presented the ongoing city cost of 13.71 %, based on the plan
assumptions and a mix of employee contribution choices. He explained that this is the cost
for all employees to switch to this plan, compared to the current 9% budgeted. The
additional 4.71 % would cost approximately $278,000 for the general fund. Council Member
Dodd clarified that the $278,000 would be the increase to their budget. The Finance
Director explained that the 13.71 % is an actuarial number based on employee data and
assumed contribution choices, acknowledging that actual choices would affect the rate. He
had erred on the high side for employee contributions. The City Manager stated that a
survey could be conducted to get realistic employee feedback on contribution choices, but
he believed the Finance Director's assumptions were good, with an average employee
contribution likely around 5-6%. The City Manager also stated that employees retiring in
less than five years would be given a one-time option to remain with their current 9%
Mission Square amount, as they would lose out by entering the new plan, especially higher -
salaried employees.
The City Manager stated that if they proceed with this plan, the City needs to be prepared
to budget an additional $280,000 against the general fund, or $378,000 against the total
fund balance accounts. The Finance Director clarified that the $378,000 includes other
funds like airport, building, golf, and stormwater. Council Member Dodd sought to confirm
the total budget increase. The Finance Director confirmed $378,000 for all funds and
$280,000 for the general fund only. Council Member Nunn asked if the other funds had the
money to cover their portion, to which the City Manager replied that they would need to
make adjustments only in stormwater, as it carries a larger deficit. The Finance Director
calculated the stormwater's portion based on its payroll. Council Member Nunn clarified
that the millage would not need to cover the entire $300,000, as other funds have their
portion, but the general fund would need to cover its $280,000. The City Manager affirmed
this. Council Member Dodd reiterated that the total budget impact is $378,000, which
impacts all accounts. The Finance Director clarified that only the general fund gets the
millage. Council Member Dodd acknowledged the total budget impact of $378,000, which
would add to the existing $900,000 deficit for the general fund. The City Manager clarified
that the $923,000 deficit for the general fund does not include other funds, so the addition
would be $280,000, not $380,000. Council Member Dodd sought to confirm the total
budget revenue and expenses, but the City Manager stated that enterprise funds are
separated and that the number is not in the current book. Council Member Nunn asked
about the increase for next year, assuming the numbers are accurate. The City Manager
stated it would be $380,000, with the Finance Director adding possibly.
The Finance Director then explained that the actuary's valuation for the police plan, done
on October 1, 2024, is for contributions applicable to the fiscal year ending September 30,
2026, meaning contributions start a year later. He stated that the first year of the plan does
not require contributions, a common setup in Florida. The Finance Director explained that
the downside is that an inherent factor (around 6-6.5%) is added to the liability, increasing
FY 2025-2026 Budget Workshop July 17, 2025 Page 23
future contributions, effectively like an interest charge. He said if money is contributed
upfront as an advanced contribution (like the police plan's $200,000 advanced
contribution), it prevents the actuary from charging this interest. Council Member Nunn
likened this to a savings account.
The City Manager expressed his concern about not funding the plan from day one, fearing
a compounding effect of higher percentages, despite being told it would only be a 6% back
charge. He presented two options: fully funding the 13.7% this year and putting it into an
advanced payment, or only funding the 9% and using reserves for the difference. The City
Manager expressed concern that if they don't fully fund it this year, they will face the same
$380,000 request next year. He stated he is fine with whatever decision is made, but
emphasized his uneasiness with the compounding effect of not increasing the budget this
year. Council Member Dodd agreed that funding retirement plans is a fundamental
responsibility and that it should be funded from reserves (general fund or enterprise funds),
as a millage rate increase to cover the full amount is unattainable. He stated that the entire
$378,000 additional dollars should come from reserves, hoping future years can fund it from
the revenue stream.
The City Manager asked the Finance Director if fully funding this year from reserves would
go into an advanced payment. The Finance Director confirmed this, stating it would be
listed as advanced contributions in the actuarial report and would reduce future
contributions by earning investment income. He clarified that any amount can be advance -
funded. The City Manager then asked if employee contributions, starting October 1, 2025,
would also earn interest. The Finance Director confirmed that every dollar put into the
Florida Trust would earn investment dollars, helping in future years. Council Member Dodd
clarified that in future years, the budget would reflect the 13.71% number, assuming
employee selections align with the assumptions. The City Manager explained that once the
plan is in place, an actuarial report for the following year would be received around October
1st, similar to the police department's budgeting process, where the 18.8% (down from
21.9% previously) is budgeted a year in advance. He clarified that the police plan's actual
cost is 28.2%, but state funding reduces the City's portion to 18.8%. The City Manager
reiterated that an advance payment would allow them to cover budget deficits in lean years
without dipping into general reserves. Council Member Dodd stated that future years
would properly fund the plan through the actuarial statement. He expressed his personal
preference to fund it now, whether it's an additional $378,000 or $150,000, noting that
enterprise fund reserves and general fund reserves have enough money to cover their
portions without impacting the millage rate. Council Member Dodd emphasized that this
money is being moved into a retirement plan, not spent. The Finance Director clarified that
it would not affect the general fund balance, as it's a cash transfer, reducing liability. Council
Member Dodd agreed that it's a cash movement, not spending.
The City Manager stated that they would proceed with withdrawing documents from the
CWA, conducting an actuarial study, and surveying employees to gauge anticipated
FY 2025-2026 Budget Workshop July 17, 2025 Page 24
contribution rates. He confirmed that when the budget is presented in September, the
general fund budget will not be increased beyond the current 9%, with reserves utilized for
any additional amounts, and funding of the account will begin this year. Council Member
Dodd and Council Member Jones affirmed this approach. The City Manager asked if there
were any issues with the employee contribution options, which he believed offered a wide
range of choices, and stated that multiple meetings would be held with employees to
explain the process. Council Member Dodd's only concern was ensuring the plan document
spells out how employees can move between contribution levels. The Finance Director
acknowledged this need for clear direction, noting that forcing buybacks for higher rates
might deter employees. Council Member Dodd believed this was an actuarial issue and that
the City should offer the most flexibility possible. Council Member Jones agreed that
flexibility and choice are important. The Finance Director stated that this would need to be
defined in the plan document. Council Member Dodd suggested that buybacks typically
occur on anniversary windows, not annually. The Finance Director noted that actuaries can
calculate buy -ups at any time.
The City Manager stated that these were some options discussed. He clarified that a pension
board would need to be established, and that a lot of work would be involved over the next
two months with the League of Cities, attorneys, and actuaries. He assured the Council that
all documents, parameters, and ordinances would be fully disclosed and discussed at
multiple meetings for their approval. Council Member Dodd expressed that he believes this
is a good deal for our employees.
The City Manager then provided a clearer picture of how the budget would be affected by
different millage rates. He stated that if the city were to go to the rollback rate, there would
be a $1.35 billion deficit in the current proposed general fund budget. The City Manager
informed that the current millage rate of 3.1955, the deficit would be $923,178. He
displayed that as the millage rates increase, the deficit decreases. Mayor McPartlan asked if
this included the $300,000 for the railroad. The City Manager explained that the $223,000
for Barber Street is scheduled for August 3rd or 9th and will fall into this fiscal year. He stated
that they are looking into Local Option Gas Tax or other options, but if not, they will come
to the Council for reserves. The City Manager informed that the $90,000 for November will
be covered by funds outside the general fund, so, neither of these will need to be covered
in this budget, though the $223,000 might require general fund reserves if other allocations
are not possible. The City Manager also noted a $200,000 cushion from last year's R&R
account. Mayor McPartlan asked if the budget included salary increases. The City Manager
confirmed that it does, with a varying range, and that the current across-the-board number
is 6%. Council Member Nunn asked for the millage rate for a "zero" deficit. The City Manager
estimated it would be close to 3.5455 to 3.5955. He emphasized that the budget workshops
provide comprehensive information to the Council, detailing line -item breakdowns. He
noted that while further operating cuts are possible, they would be noticeable. The City
FY 2025-2026 Budget Workshop July 17, 2025 Page 25
Manager assured the Council that staff is already working on identifying areas for further
reductions, even small ones, to contribute to the overall goal.
Council Member Dodd stated that the choice on Wednesday would be between funding
the deficit through tax increases or reserves. He expressed his opinion that there is "not a
whole lot of fat" in the budget, perhaps only $100 here or $1,000 there, and that it would
be impossible to reduce the budget by $900,000 or even $78,000. He hoped that the public
watching the sessions would gain a better understanding of the budget's constraints.
Council Member Nunn agreed that they had already cut "some of the meat off." The City
Manager confirmed that he had cut department budgets more than they needed. Mayor
McPartlan added that the public has seen the improved level of service from the city in
recent years, indicating there is nothing left to cut.
Council Member Jones asked about the total general fund reserve balance. The City
Manager stated it is approximately $8.6 million, with $200,000 recently spent on retirement.
He clarified that the $8.6 million includes restricted funds and assigned funds, totaling
about $1.5 million in liabilities, including an estimated $389,000 for employee payouts this
fiscal year. Council Member Jones noted that the agreed -upon reserve was $7 million.
Council Member Dodd emphasized that the decision on Wednesday would be about how
to fund the deficit. He reminded the Council of the demographic of older, retired residents
with limited cash flow, and that even small tax increases can impact them. Council Member
Nunn added that every change affects residents, and they do not want more taxes.
The City Manager concluded by stating that he and Finance Director Stewart would finalize
their budget recommendations, which would likely include some one-time expenditures
from reserves. He cautioned against using reserves for ongoing expenses, as this could
create long-term financial issues. He confirmed that the meeting packets for the City
Council and the Budget Advisory Committee would be ready the following day. The Budget
Advisory Committee is scheduled to meet on Monday, followed by the Parks and Recreation
meeting on Tuesday, and the City Council meeting on Wednesday.
7. Being no further business, the City Manager adjourned the workshop at 1:40 p.m.
Approvedd aatttttthe
�Auugg%ust27, 2025 Regular City Council meeting
Mayor Bob McPortlan
ATTEST.•
eanette Williams, City Clerk