HomeMy WebLinkAboutCRC Workbook (2026)
CITY OF SEBASTIAN | CHARTER 1
CHARTER
ARTICLE I. CREATION AND POWERS
Sec. 1.01. Creation and powers.
The City of Sebastian, Florida, as now established,
shall continue to be a municipal body politic and
corporate in perpetuity under the name "City of
Sebastian" and, under that name, shall have all
governmental, corporate, and proprietary powers to
enable it to conduct municipal government, perform
municipal functions and render municipal services, and
may exercise any power for municipal purposes except
as otherwise provided by law.
Sec. 1.02. Extraterritorial powers.
In addition to the powers enumerated herein, the city
shall be vested with all extraterritorial powers
heretofore granted by the prior Charter of the City of
Sebastian, Florida, as follows:
(1) Acquisition of property. To acquire by purchase,
gift, devise, condemnation, lease or otherwise,
real or personal property or any estate therein,
or riparian right or easements therein, within or
without the city, to be used for any municipal
purpose, including cemeteries or places for
burial of the dead; streets and highways, public
parking lots or spaces; bridge and tunnels sites;
the construction of a telephone system; plants,
works and wells and other equipment necessary
for supplying said city with water, ice, gas for
illuminating and heating purposes, and electric
power for illuminating, heating and other
purposes; the location of waterworks and sites
for public utility works; the establishment of
houses of detention and correction; hospitals for
the cure or detention of the sick; jails; market
houses, public parks, playgrounds, airports,
docks, sea walls, yacht harbors, wharves,
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CITY OF SEBASTIAN | CHARTER 2
warehouses, promenades; plants for cremating,
neutralizing or otherwise destroying sewerage,
garbage and refuse; for extension of sewer and
drainage pipes and watermains; and for any
public or municipal purpose; and to im prove,
sell, lease, pledge or otherwise dispose of same
or any part thereof for the benefit of the city, to
the same extent that natural persons might do,
in the manner provided in this Charter. Any land
purchase in excess of ten percent of the general
fund of the current budget year shall require two
appraisals. If the purchase price is in excess of
the average of two appraisals, approval of the
purchase would require a supermajority vote of
four members of Council.
(2) Docks, wharves, sea walls. To establish,
construct, maintain, operate and control public
landings, piers, wharves and docks within and
without the city, and to acquire lands, riparian
rights or other rights and easements necessary
for such purposes; to control and regulate the
operation of boats and the speed thereof; to lay
and collect reasonable duties, charges or fees
on vessels or watercraft coming into or using
such landings, wharves, and docks; to regulate
the manner of using any and all wharves and
docks within and without the city and the rates of
wharfage or charges to be paid by vessels or
other watercraft using the same.
(3) Use of public lands and waters. To regulate and
control the use and occupancy of the waters,
waterways, water bottoms, wharves,
causeways, bridges, beaches, streets,
thoroughfares, alleys, parks, public lots, and
other public places in the city and municipally
owned or leased property within or without the
city limits; and to impose and enforce adequate
penalties for violation of such rules and
regulations.
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CITY OF SEBASTIAN | CHARTER 3
(4) Public utilities. To furnish any and all local public
services, including but not limited to electronic
communication, electricity, gas, water, lights, or
transportation, and to charge and collect
necessary fees or charges therefor; to purchase,
hire, construct, own, extend, maintain, operate
or lease any public utilities, electric light system,
telephone and telegraph system, waterworks
and plants, ice plants, and works, gas plants and
distribution systems, bus or transit systems,
radio broadcasting stations, television stations,
cablevision rebroadcasting systems, telephone
systems, or other public utility; to establish,
impose and enforce rates and charges for
supplying such services or conveniences by the
city to any person, persons, firm or corporation;
to furnish any and all local public services to
persons, firms, industries, or municipal
corporations residing or located outside of the
limits of said city. To acquire in any lawful
manner in the State of Florida such water, lands
and lands under water as the city council may
deem necessary for the purpose of providing an
adequate water supply for said city and the
piping and conducting of the same, to make
reasonable rules and regulations for promoting
the purity of its said water supply and protecting
the same from pollution and for this purpose to
exercise full police powers over all lands
comprised within the limits of the water shed
tributary to any such supply wherever such
lands may be located in the State of Florida.
(5) Abatement of nuisances. To compel the
abatement and removal of all nuisances within
the city or upon the property owned by the city
beyond its corporate limits, at the expense of the
person or persons causing the same, or of the
owner or occupant of the grounds or premises
whereon the same may be.
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CITY OF SEBASTIAN | CHARTER 4
(6) Stock. To provide for inspecting and regulating
the sanitary condition of all butcher pens, meat
markets, or other places within and without the
city limits, where the products of same are sold
within the city limits, and to provide penalties for
the violation of such regulations.
(7) Airports. To purchase, acquire, take hold,
establish, construct, equip, maintain and operate
municipal airports, landing fields, hangars,
aviation terminals and administration buildings,
runways depots, warehouses, garages, repair
shops, oil and fuel tanks or stations, or other
necessary appurtenances for the use of
airplanes and other aircraft, and to acquire or
lease any and all real property within the
corporate limits, or within ten (10) miles of th e
boundaries thereof for such purpose; to set
apart and use for such purpose any real
property owned or leased by the city, whether or
not originally acquired by condemnation,
purchase or lease for another purpose; to adopt
and enforce reasonable rules and regulations
governing the use of such municipal airports; to
employ airport directors, airport managers,
employees or agents in connection with such
operation; to impose fees or charges in
connection with the use of such airport or airport
facilities; to sell gasoline or other supplies
necessary in connection with the operation of
such airports; to provide lounges, eating places,
refreshment parlors and other facilities in
connection with such municipal airports; to let or
lease to private persons or corporations portions
of said airports for building sites, hangar space,
concessions or other uses for a term not to
exceed thirty (30) years; to prescribe and
promulgate reasonable rules and regulations for
the operation of such airports, and to exercise
supervision and control of such operation; to
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CITY OF SEBASTIAN | CHARTER 5
accept and receive grants from the state and
federal governments and any body politic for the
construction, maintenance, operation and
management of such airport facilities.
(8) Contracts with other governmental agencies. To
enter into contracts with the State of Florida or
any of its subdivisions or agencies, and with the
United States of America or any department or
any agency thereof, in order to purchase, lease
or acquire property, real and personal, within or
without the limits of the territorial boundaries of
the city, for any municipal purpose, and to sell,
alienate, convey, lease or otherwise dispose of
same for the benefit and advantage of said city.
(9) To convey to United States or State of Florida.
To acquire real estate or any interest therein,
located within or without the territorial limits of
said city, by purchase, gift, devise,
condemnation or otherwise, for the purpose of
giving, granting or conveying the same to the
United States of America or the State of Florida,
or any lawful agency or subdivision thereof,
whenever the city council of said city shall deem
it advisable, beneficial and to the best interest of
said city so to do, or in order to induce the
construction of public institutions and public
works of any and all kinds.
(10) Golf course. To acquire, construct, own and
operate a golf course or golf courses and all
such buildings and improvements as said city
may deem necessary or desirable for use in
connection therewith, within or outside of the
limits of said city; to use any lands now owned
by said city for the purpose of a golf course or
golf courses, and to acquire by purchase, lease,
condemnation or otherwise for such purposes
any lands within or outside the limits of said city
as it may deem necessary or desirable, to
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CITY OF SEBASTIAN | CHARTER 6
charge reasonable admissions, rentals or fees
for the use or enjoyment of such golf course or
golf courses by the users thereof, and prescribe
reasonable rules and regulations for the use and
operation thereof.
(11) Eminent domain. To exercise the right and
power of eminent domain, that is, the right to
appropriate property within or without the
territorial limits of said city for the following uses
or purposes: For streets, lanes, alleys and ways,
for public parks, squares and grounds, for
drainage and for raising or filling in land in order
to promote sanitation and healthfulness, for
reclaiming and filling when lands are low or wet
or overflowed, altogether or at times and entirely
or partly, for the abatement of any nuisance, for
the use of water pipes and for sewage and
drainage purposes, for laying wires and conduits
under the ground, for city buildings, waterworks,
pounds, electric power plants, bridges, sea
walls, bulkheads, causeways, docks, golf
courses, airports and any and all other powers
granted to said city by this Charter and for any
other municipal purpose and for any other
purpose granted by law, all of which shall be
coextensive with the powers of the City of
Sebastian exercising the right of eminent
domain and the absolute fee simple title to all
property so taken and acquired shall vest in said
city unless the city seeks to condemn a
particular right or estate in such property. That
the procedure for the exercise of eminent
domain or the condemnation of any lands or
property under this subsection shall be the same
as is provided by the general laws of the State of
Florida with respect to eminent domain. The city
shall not use the power of eminent domain for a
project having the purpose of transferring righ ts
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CITY OF SEBASTIAN | CHARTER 7
in the properties acquired to a private party in
pursuit of economic development.
Sec. 1.03. Intergovernmental relations.
The city may exercise any of its powers or perform any
of its functions and may participate in the financing
thereof, jointly or in cooperation, by contract or
otherwise with any city, county, state, the United States
or any agency or governmental unit thereof.
Sec. 1.04. Boundaries.
The corporate limits of the city shall be as presently
established or as hereafter changed pur suant to state
law.
Sec. 1.05. Existing businesses may continue
after annexation.
Any real property upon which a lawful business is being
conducted at the time the same is taken into the
corporate territory of the city, during the continuance of
the same business it shall be granted the same
privileges, immunities and exemptions as though any
such business had been conducted within the city for
the time of operation prior to annexation to the city at
such location.
ARTICLE II. CITY COUNCIL
Sec. 2.01. Composition.
There shall be a city council consisting of five (5)
council members elected by the qualified voters of the
city at large.
Sec. 2.02. Eligibility.
No person shall be eligible to hold the office of council
member unless he or she is a qualified elector in the
city and actually continually resided in the city for a
period of one (1) year immediately preceding the final
date for qualification as a candidate for said office.
Once elected or appointed, the council member must
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CITY OF SEBASTIAN | CHARTER 8
maintain a continuous physical residency and voter
registration in the City of Sebastian throughout their
term of office.
Sec. 2.03. Election.
(a) There shall be held a general election of two (2)
council members on the first Tuesday following
the first Monday in November of each even -
numbered year and of three (3) council
members in each odd-numbered year.
(b) The city elections shall have at large voting.
Sec. 2.04. Term commencement.
Swearing in. The terms of newly elected council
members shall commence when they are sworn in
immediately prior to the first regularly sch eduled city
council meeting held following certification of the
election results.
Sec. 2.05. Compensation.
The mayor, vice-mayor and each of the other council
members shall be paid the following amounts on a
monthly basis:
(1) Mayor: Four hundred fifty dollars ($450);
(2) Vice-mayor: Three hundred dollars ($300); and
(3) Council members: Three hundred dollars ($300).
Sec. 2.06. Mayor; vice-mayor.
(a) Mayor—Selection and term. After the seating of
any newly elected council members at the city
council meeting held pursuant to Section 2.04
the new city council shall, as the first order of
business, elect a mayor from among its
members. The incumbent mayor or in his or her
absence, the vice-mayor or in his or her
absence, the senior member of city council, shall
ask for nominations for mayor. After all
nominations have been made, the nominations
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CITY OF SEBASTIAN | CHARTER 9
shall be closed. The city clerk shall then call the
roll of the council members and each council
member shall cast an affirmative vote for the
council member of their choice. The council
member that receives a majority vote shall be
elected mayor. In the event no council member
receives a majority of the votes cast on the first
ballot, balloting with sequential roll calls shall
continue until a council member receives a
majority vote. Council members shall not
nominate themselves. Only elected council
members shall be eligible for the office of mayor.
(1) If there is no mayor seated on the new or
existing city council, a temporary city
council chairperson may be elected from
the incumbent members of the city
council for the purpose of electing a
mayor as set forth above.
(2) In the event there is only one nomination
and second for mayor, the nominee shall
be seated as mayor.
(b) Mayor—Duties, general. The mayor shall
preside at each meeting of the city council, shall
have a vote upon matters before the city council,
but shall not possess a veto power. The mayor
shall have the power to declare a state of local
emergency, preserve the peace and order, be
recognized as the head of the city government
for all ceremonial purposes, and shall be
recognized by the governor as the head of the
city government for purposes of military law. The
mayor shall sign all ordinances, resolutions and
proclamations of the city council or other
documents as required by law on behalf of the
city as directed and authorized by the city
council, which shall also be attested by the city
clerk.
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CITY OF SEBASTIAN | CHARTER 10
(c) Vice-mayor—Selection and term. Immediately
subsequent to the selection of a mayor, the city
council shall elect a vice-mayor from among its
members. The vice-mayor shall be elected using
the same procedure as for the election of mayor.
(d) Vice-mayor—Duties, general. In the absence or
disability of the mayor, the vice-mayor shall
serve as mayor during such absence or
disability. In the absence or disability of both the
mayor and vice-mayor, the senior member of
city council shall serve as mayor during such
absence or disability.
(e) Vacancies. In the event the office of mayor shall
become vacant during the course of a term, the
vice-mayor shall succeed to the office of mayor.
In the event the office of vice-mayor shall
become vacant during the course of a term, a
new vice-mayor shall be chosen as the first
order of business at the next council meeting.
Sec. 2.07. General powers and duties.
All powers of the city shall be vested in the city council,
except as otherwise provided by law or this Charter,
and the city council shall provide for the exercise
thereof and for the performance of all duties and
obligations imposed on the city by law.
Sec. 2.08. Vacancies; forfeiture of office;
filling of vacancies.
(a) Vacancies. The office of council member or the
mayor shall become vacant upon his/her death,
resignation, removal from office in any manner
authorized by law or forfeiture/suspension of
his/her office.
(b) Forfeiture of office. A council member or the
mayor shall forfeit his/her office if he/she:
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CITY OF SEBASTIAN | CHARTER 11
(1) Lacks at any time during his/her term of
office any qualification for the office
prescribed by this Charter or by law;
(2) Violates any express prohibition of this
Charter;
(3) Is convicted of a crime involving moral
turpitude; or
(4) Fails to attend three (3) consecutive
regular meetings of the city council
without being excused by the city council.
(c) Suspension from office. A council member or the
mayor may be suspended from his/her office if
he/she is arrested for a felony or for a
misdemeanor related to the duties of office.
(d) Special hearing. The city council, with the advice
of the city attorney, will hold a special hearing to
consider the vote to remove or suspend a
council member or mayor if in violation of
sections (b) or (c) above.
(e) Filling vacancies. Any vacancy in the office of
council member shall be filled in accordance
with the provisions of this subsection:
(1) If there is a scheduled citywide election
within six months of the occurrence of the
vacancy, the remaining members of the
city council may either (A) permit the
vacancy to be filled at that election, or (B)
appoint a replacement.
(2) If there is no scheduled citywide election
within six months of the occurrence of the
vacancy, the remaining members of the
city council shall appoint a replacement
within 45 days. In the event the city
council fills a vacancy by appointment,
the person chosen to fill the office shall at
the time of appointment meet the
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CITY OF SEBASTIAN | CHARTER 12
qualifications for a member of the city
council. An appointed city council
member shall serve only until the next
citywide election or until city council
revokes the suspension and restores the
council member or mayor to office in
accordance with section 3 below. If the
vacancy has occurred in the term of a city
council member that extends beyond the
next citywide election, the remainder of
the unexpired term shall be filled at that
election, and the candidate shall run
specifically for that seat on the city
council.
(3) If the council member or mayor is
acquitted or found not guilty or is
otherwise cleared of the charges which
were the basis of the arrest, indictment,
or information by reason of which he/she
was suspended, under section (b)—(d)
then the city council shall forthwith revoke
the suspension and restore the council
member or mayor to office. However, any
person who pleads guilty or nolo
contendere or is found guilty shall be
deemed to have been convicted,
notwithstanding a suspension of sentence
or a withholding of adjudication.
(f) Filling vacancies in candidacy. In the event that
following the close of the official qualifying
period set out in Charter Section 4.02(b), the
number of legally qualified candidates is fewer
than the number of seats open for election, the
new city council shall fill the vacancy in office in
the same manner described above in paragraph
(e) of this section.
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CITY OF SEBASTIAN | CHARTER 13
Sec. 2.09. Judge of qualifications.
The Florida Division of Elections, the Florida Elections
Commission (or successor state agencies) or the
courts shall determine issues relating to the election
and qualifications of city council members and of the
grounds for forfeiture of their office.
Sec. 2.10. City council-employee relationship.
Neither the city council nor any of its members shall in
any manner dictate the appointment or removal of any
city employee except the charter officers nor shall the
city council or any of its members give orders to any
employee, other than city council orders to a charter
officer. The city council or its members shall implement
all policy matters through the appropriate charter
officer.
Sec. 2.11. Investigations.
The city council may make investigations into the
affairs of the city and the conduct of any city
department, office or agency and for this purpos e may
subpoena witnesses, administer oaths, take testimony
and require the production of evidence.
Sec. 2.12. Procedure.
(a) Meetings. The city council shall meet regularly at
least once a month at such times and places as
the city council may prescribe by resolution.
Special meetings of the city council may be held
on the call of the mayor or any council member
limited to one topic. There shall be at least
twenty-four (24) hours advance notice of any
special council meeting called and said
meetings shall only be held after 5 p.m. If a
public emergency exists any council member or
charter officer may call a special meeting, and
the advance reasonable notice is required. All
city council meetings shall be public meetings,
except as otherwise permitted by law.
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CITY OF SEBASTIAN | CHARTER 14
(b) Rules and journal. The city council shall
determine its own rules and order of business
and shall provide for keeping a journal of its
proceedings. This journal shall be a public
record.
(c) Voting. Voting may be by voice vote, except that
a roll call vote shall be required on appropriation
of funds, for the approval of an ordinance or
upon any motion upon the call of any council
member. The ayes and nays on each roll call
vote shall be recorded in the minutes of the
meeting. Three (3) members of the city council
shall constitute a quorum, but a smaller number
may adjourn from time to time and may compel
the attendance of absent council members in the
manner and subject to the penalties prescribed
by the rules of the city council then in force. No
action of the city council, except as otherwise
provided in this Charter, shall be valid or binding
unless adopted by the affirmative vote of three
(3) or more council members.
Sec. 2.13. Emergency ordinances.
To meet a public emergency affecting life, health,
property or the public peace, the city council may adopt
one (1) or more emergency ordinances, but such
ordinances may not levy taxes, grant, renew or extend
a franchise, regulate the rate charged by any public
utility for its services or authorize the borrowing of
money except an emergency appropriation. An
emergency ordinance shall be introduced in the form
and manner prescribed for ordinances generally,
except that it shall be plainly designated as an
emergency ordinance and shall contain, after the
enacting clause, a declaration stating that an
emergency exists and describing it in clear and specific
terms. An emergency ordinance may be adopted with
or without amendment or rejected at the meeting at
which it is introduced, but the affirmative vote of at least
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CITY OF SEBASTIAN | CHARTER 15
four (4) members shall be required for adoption. After
its adoption the ordinance shall be posted as
prescribed for other adopted ordinances. It shall
become effective upon adoption or at such later time as
it may specify. Every emergency ordinance except an
emergency appropriation shall automatically stand
repealed as of the ninety-first (91st) day following the
date on which it was adopted, but this shall not prevent
reenactment of the ordinance in the manner specifi ed
in this section if the emergency still exists. An
emergency ordinance may also be repealed by
adoption of a repealing ordinance in the same manner
specified in this section for adoption of emergency
ordinances.
Sec. 2.14. Codes of technical regulations.
The city council may adopt any standard code of
technical regulations by reference thereto in an
adopting ordinance. The procedure and requirements
governing such an adopting ordinance shall be as
prescribed for ordinances generally, except that:
(1) The requirements of state law for distribution
and filing of copies of the ordinance shall be
construed to include copies of the code of
technical regulations as well as of the adopting
ordinance; and
(2) A copy of each adopted code of technical
regulations as well as of the adopting ordinance
shall be authenticated and recorded by the city
clerk.
Sec. 2.15. Authentication and recording;
codification; printing.
(a) Authentication and recording. The city clerk shall
authenticate by such clerk's signature and
record in full in a properly indexed book kept for
such purpose all ordinances and resolutions
adopted by the city council.
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CITY OF SEBASTIAN | CHARTER 16
(b) Codification. The city council shall provide for
the preparation of a general codification of all
city ordinances and resolutions having the force
and effect of law. The general codification shall
be adopted by the city council by ordinance and
shall be published promptly in bound or
looseleaf form, together with this Charter and
any amendments thereto, and such codes of
technical regulations and other rules and
regulations as the city council may specify. This
codification shall be known and cited officially as
the Code of Ordinances of the City of Sebastian,
Florida. Copies of the Code shall be furnished to
city officers, placed in libraries and public offices
for free public reference, and made available for
purchase by the public at a reasonable price
fixed by the city council. The Code of
Ordinances of the City of Sebastian, Florida, as
amended as of the effective date of this
ordinance, is hereby validated, confirmed and
shall be admissible in evidence in the courts of
the state without proof of any procedural notice
or action relating to their adoption.
(c) Printing of ordinances and resolutions. The city
council shall cause each ordinance and
resolution having the force and effect of law and
each amendment to this Charter to be printed
following its adoption, and the printed
ordinances, resolutions and charter
amendments shall be distributed or sold to the
public at reasonable prices to be fixed by the city
council. Following publication of the first
Sebastian City Code and at all times thereafter,
the ordinances, resolutions and charter
amendments shall be printed in substantially the
same style as the Code currently in effect and
shall be suitable in form for integration therein.
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CITY OF SEBASTIAN | CHARTER 17
Sec. 2.16. Standing committees.
(a) Standing committees may be appointed by the
city council. The membership, powers and
duties of such committees shall be provided by
the resolution or ordinance of the city council.
(b) Periodic reports to the city council shall be made
by the standing committees as to the
accomplishments and future activities
contemplated by each standing committee, as
directed by the city council.
ARTICLE III. ADMINISTRATION AND LEGAL
DEPARTMENTS
DIVISION 1. GENERALLY
Sec. 3.01. Creation.
The city manager, city clerk and city attorney are
designated Charter officers.
Sec. 3.02. Appointment of Charter officers.
The Charter officers shall be appointed by the city
council and serve at the pleasure of the city council
subject to the provisions of section 3.03 of this article.
Sec. 3.03. Removal of Charter officers.
(a) Any Charter officer may be removed from office
for cause, or without cause pursuant to the
terms of an employment agreement, by a
majority vote of the entire city council.
(b) In the event that one or more council members
believes that cause exists for the removal of a
Charter officer, such council members shall
present written charges to the entire city council
at a regularly scheduled meeting for discussion.
The city council may, by a vote at least three (3)
council members that said charge would, if
proved, constitute a violation and that a
reasonable basis exists for believing the
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CITY OF SEBASTIAN | CHARTER 18
violation occurred, formally charge the named
Charter officer with misconduct and immediately
suspend such Charter officer from office. Notice
of the suspension and the specific charges of
misconduct shall be served upon the affected
Charter officer in person or by certified or
registered mail, return receipt requested, to the
last known address of the affected Charter
officer. The suspended Charter officer shall have
the right to a hearing before the city council
upon request. The suspended Charter officer
shall be given a reasonable period of time in
order to prepare for such hearing. At the
conclusion of the hearing, the suspended
Charter officer shall be removed if the city
council finds, by a vote of at least three (3)
council members that cause exists to support
such removal. In the event that at least three (3)
council members do not find that cause exists
for removal, the suspended Charter officer shall
be immediately reinstated to his or her Charter
office.
Sec. 3.04. City manager; powers and duties.
(a) The city manager shall be the chief
administrative officer of the city.
(b) The city manager, when necessary, shall
appoint, suspend, demote, or dismiss any city
employee under his jurisdiction in accordance
with the law and the personnel rules of the city
and may authorize any department head to
exercise these powers with respect to
subordinates in his respective department.
(c) The city manager shall direct and supervise the
administration of all departments of the city
except the offices of the city clerk and city
attorney. He shall attend all city council
meetings unless excused by city council and
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CITY OF SEBASTIAN | CHARTER 19
shall have the right to take part in discussions,
but not vote.
(d) The city manager shall see that all laws, Charter
provisions, ordinances, resolutions, and other
acts of the city council subject to enforcement by
the city manager are faithfully executed.
(e) The city manager shall also prepare and submit
the annual budget, budget message, and capital
program to the city council and shall keep the
city council fully advised as to the financial
condition and future needs of the city, and shall
make such recommendations to the city council
concerning the affairs of the city as he deems
desirable. The city council shall adopt the annual
budget, millage rate and capital program, a s
presented or as modified, by resolution.
(f) The city manager shall designate a qualified city
employee to exercise the powers and perform
the duties of city manager during any temporary
absence or disability of the city manager. The
city council may revoke such designation at any
time and appoint another eligible person, other
than a sitting council member, to serve as acting
city manager.
(g) The city manager, as authorized by the City
Charter, the Sebastian Code of Ordinances, or
by the direction of the city council, shall sign all
contracts, bonds, debentures, franchises and
official documents on behalf of the city, which
shall also be attested by the city clerk.
Sec. 3.05. City clerk.
The city clerk shall give notice of city council meetings
to its members and the public, keep the journal of its
proceedings and perform such other duties as are
assigned to the clerk by this Charter or by the city
council.
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CITY OF SEBASTIAN | CHARTER 20
DIVISION 2. POLICE DEPARTMENT
Sec. 3.06. Police department.
The City of Sebastian shall maintain its own Police
Department, and daily operations of said police
department will be overseen by a chief of police who
will be a certified police officer and who will come under
the purview of the city manager.
Sec. 3.07. Repealed.
Sec. 3.08. Repealed.
DIVISION 3. LEGAL
Sec. 3.09. City attorney.
(a) There shall be a city attorney of the city who
shall serve as chief legal advisor to the city
council and all city departments, offices and
agencies, shall represent the city in all legal
proceedings and shall perform any other duties
prescribed by this Charter or by ordinance.
(b) The city council shall have authority to retain
additional counsel in specific actions or
proceedings in its discretion.
(c) The city attorney shall receive such
compensation as may be determined by the city
council.
ARTICLE IV. ELECTIONS
Sec. 4.01. Adoption of state election laws.
All general laws of the State of Florida, relating to
elections and the registration of persons qualified to
vote therein which are not inconsistent or in conflict
with the provisions hereof or the ordinances of the City
of Sebastian, shall be applicable to all city elections.
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CITY OF SEBASTIAN | CHARTER 21
Sec. 4.02. Filing of candidate's oath; fee.
(a) Each candidate, in order to qualify for election to
the office of council member, shall take and
subscribe to an oath or affirmation in writing. A
printed copy of the oath or affirmation shall be
furnished to the candidate by the city clerk and
shall comply with the provisions of Florida law.
(b) The oath set forth in subsection (a) shall be filed
with the city clerk at least eighty-one (81) days,
but no more than ninety-six (96) days, prior to
the day of the election, along with payment of a
nonrefundable filing fee in an amount to be set
forth by Code.
Sec. 4.03. Repealed.
Sec. 4.04. Special election for other purposes.
A special election for a purpose other than the
nomination or election of city officials, may be
authorized by resolution at any time by the city council;
provided, not less than thirty (30) days nor more than
sixty (60) days intervene between the date of the
adoption of the resolution and the date of the election,
unless a different time be otherwise provided in this
Charter by ordinance or by statutory law or
constitutional provisions, under authority of which the
election is called. Any matter or matters which by the
terms of this Charter, which may be submitted to the
electors of the city at any special election, may be
submitted and voted upon at the regular municipal
election.
Sec. 4.05. Repealed.
Sec. 4.06. Repealed.
Sec. 4.07. Repealed.
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CITY OF SEBASTIAN | CHARTER 22
Sec. 4.08. City canvassing board;
canvass of election returns.
(a) If the city is not holding its election as a part of
the election for Indian River County, Florida, the
city clerk shall appoint a city canvassing board
to be composed of three (3) individuals; one (1)
member shall be the city clerk, one (1) member
shall be the city attorney, and the remaining
member shall be appointed by the city clerk. The
city clerk shall act as chairperson of the city
canvassing board.
(b) When a city canvassing board has been
constituted, the city canvassing board shall meet
at a place and time designated by the
chairperson, as soon as practicable after the
close of the polls of any municipal election
involving the city, at which time, the city
canvassing board shall proceed to publicly
canvass the absentee electors' ballots and then
publicly canvass the vote as shown by the
returns then on file in the office of the supervisor
of elections for Indian River County, Florida. The
city canvassing board shall prepare and sign a
certificate containing the total number of votes
cast for each person or other measure voted on.
The certificate shall be placed on file with the
city clerk.
Sec. 4.09. Same—Ballots.
The ballots shall conform to the form of ballots
prescribed by the general election laws of the State of
Florida.
Sec. 4.10. Repealed.
Sec. 4.11. Repealed.
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CITY OF SEBASTIAN | CHARTER 23
Sec. 4.12. Election procedures; tie vote.
(a) In all general or special elections, the candidates
receiving the highest vote in each of the offices
of council member to be filled, shall be elected
for two-year terms, or the balance of the term.
(b) In the event that at any election there are two (2)
or more candidates for the same office and they
should receive the same number of votes, the
outcome shall be in accordance with Florida
Law.
Sec. 4.13. Repealed.
Sec. 4.14. Interim government .
Should a condition arise where there should not be a
majority (3 or more) city council serving, either through
death, resignation, removal or suspension from office
or otherwise, in the interim until a special election can
be called to fill such vacancies, the city clerk shall have
the power to fill the vacancies until successors are
elected, and such city council so appointed shall call a
special election as provided by this Charter. In the
event of the inability or refusal of the city clerk to serve
in such capacity or to fill such vacancies, within five (5)
days after such condition arises, the city manager shall
do so. In the event of the inability or refusal of the city
manager to act within twenty-four (24) hours, the city
attorney shall do so.
ARTICLE V. GENERAL PROVISIONS
Sec. 5.01. Severability of provisions.
If for any reason any section, paragraph or part of this
Charter shall be held invalid or unconstitutional, that
fact shall not affect, invalidate or destroy any other
section, paragraph or part of this Charter, and the
remaining portions thereof shall rema in in full force and
effect without regard to the section, paragraph or
portion invalidated.
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CITY OF SEBASTIAN | CHARTER 24
Sec. 5.02. Effective date.
This Charter shall take effect January 1, 1979.
Sec. 5.03. Charter review committee.
Not later than April 15 of the year 1999 and of every
5th year thereafter, the city council shall appoint a
charter review committee to review the Charter of the
city. Each charter review committee shall consist of
fifteen (15) residents of the city. The committee sha ll
otherwise be appointed in the manner provided by the
Code of Ordinances. The committee shall be funded by
the city council and shall be known as the "City of
Sebastian Charter Review Committee." It shall, within
six (6) months from the date of its formation, present to
the city council its final recommendation for
amendment of the Charter or its recommendation that
no amendment is appropriate. If amendment is to be
recommended, the charter review committee shall
conduct two (2) public hearings, at intervals of not less
than fourteen (14) days, prior to the transmittal of its
recommendations to the city council. The city council
may by ordinance submit any or all of the
recommended amendments to the electors for vote at
the next general election held within the city or at a
special election called for said purpose.
ARTICLE VI. TRANSITION
Sec. 6.01. Title to property reserved.
The title, rights and ownership of all real and personal
property, taxes due and unpaid, uncollected permits,
dues, fees, judgments, choses in action, penalties,
decrees and all property rights held or owned by the
City of Sebastian, shall succeed to and b e vested in the
City of Sebastian, a municipal corporation created,
existing and organized under the provisions of this
Charter.
Secs. 6.02, 6.03. Repealed.
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CITY OF SEBASTIAN | CHARTER 25
Sec. 6.04. Ordinances preserved.
All ordinances in effect upon the adoption of this
Charter, to the extent not inconsistent with it, shall
remain in force until repealed or changed as provided
herein.
Sec. 6.05. Continuation of former Charter
provisions.
All provisions of the former City Charter which are not
embraced herein and which are not inconsistent with
this Charter shall become ordinances of the city subject
to modification or repeal in the same manner as other
ordinances of the city.
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CITY OF SEBASTIAN | CHARTER 26
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