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ORDINANCE NO.: 0-90-12
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SEBASTIAN, INDIAN
RIVER COUNTY, FLORIDA, REGARDING FENCES AND
WALLS; AMENDING SECTION 20A-5.9 OF THE LAND
DEVELOPMENT CODE TO REQUIRE FENCE PERMITS FOR
THE ERECTION OF FENCES AND WALLS; PROVIDING
FOR APPLICATION PROCEDURES AND GUIDELINES IN
THE ISSUANCE OF FENCE PERMITS; PROVIDING FOR
THE TYPES OF FENCES AND WALLS PERMITTED;
PROVIDING FOR RESIDENTIAL AREA LIMITATIONS AND
RESTRICTIONS IN THE ERECTION OF FENCES AND
WALLS, INCLUDING FRONT YARD FENCES; PROVIDING
FOR GUIDELINES REGARDING FENCES AND WALLS
WITHIN EASEMENTS; PROVIDING FOR PROHIBITED
TYPES OF FENCES AND WALLS; PROVIDING FOR
REQUIRED SCREENS FOR GARBAGE, REFUSE
DUMPSTERS; PROVIDING FOR INCLUSION IN THE LAND
DEVELOPMENT CODE OF THE CITY OF SEBASTIAN;
PROVIDING FOR REPEAL OF ORDINANCES OR PARTS OF
ORDINANCES IN CONFLICT HEREWITH; PROVIDING FOR
SEVERABILITY; AND PROVIDING FOR AN EFFECTIVE
DATE.
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BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SEBASTIAN,
INDIAN RIVER COUNTY, FLORIDA, that:
Section 1. Section 20A-5.9 of the Sebastian Land Development
Code is hereby amended in its entirety to read as follows:
"Section 20A-5.9. WALLS AND FENCES.
A. General Provisions.
1. Permit Required. Except as provided in para-
graph 4, it shall be unlawful for any person,
association, corporation or other entity to
install, erect, alter, or locate a fence or
wall within the City without first obtaining a
fence permit for such activity. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, a fence permit shall not be
required for the replacement or repair of an
existing fence or wall unless the replacement
or repair cost exceeds 50 percent (50%) or more
of the value of the fence or wall before its
repair or replacement.
2 . Application Procedures. Application for a
fence permit under this section shall be made
to the Building Official and shall include the
following:
(a) A survey prepared by a licensed surveyor
of the State of Florida;
(b) The location, length and height of the
proposed fence or wall; and
(c) A description of the materials contained
in the proposed fence or wall.
3. Issuance of Permits. The Building Official
shall issue a fence permit to an applicant
under this section upon his finding that the
proposed fence or wall is in compliance with
the provisions of this article and all other
pertinent state and local regulations, and upon
payment of the appropriate fee as set forth in
Section 7-20 of the Code of Ordinances. Fence
permits issued under this section shall be
subject to all other rules and regulations
pertaining to fence permits in general.
4.
Exemptions from Fence Permit ReQUirement.
No fence permit shall be required hereunder
the installation, erection, alteration
location of the following structures:
for
or
(a)
Portable
permanent
ground;
dog pens
posts in
or slabs
or upon
with
the
(b) Trellis structures that do not form
a barrier.
Said structures shall, unless otherwise provid-
ed herein, be subject to all other requirements
for fences and walls contained in this section.
5. Construction to Withstand Forces of Nature.
All fences and walls shall be constructed to
withstand the force of wind and to allow, and
not inhibit, divert or alter, the free flow of
surface water from the natural course it fol-
lowed prior to installation of the fence or
wall.
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6. Posts and SupoortinQ Members. If the posts
or supporting members of a fence or wall are
placed in or upon the ground, the posts orsup-
porting members shall be treated or composed of
materials resistant to decay, corrosion and
termites.
7. Maintenance. All fences and walls shall be
maintained in good repair, in a non-hazardous
condition, and shall not be allowed to become
dilapidated.
B. Types of Fences and Walls Permitted.
Fences and walls shall be constructed and/or composed of
at least one (1) of the following groups of materials.
( 1)
(2 )
(3)
(4)
(5)
( 6 )
Termite resistant specie wood or wood
which has been treated to resist rot
and termites;
Steel posts and wire fabric of a minimum
of 111 gauge galvanized or other
noncorrodible metal;
Ornamental iron;
Concrete or masonry;
Plastic;
c. Residential Area Limitations and Restrictions.
Hedges and hedge rows.
1. General Rule. Fences and walls not exceeding
six (6) feet in height may be placed along the
boundary of a lot on that portion of the lot
lying behind the front setback line and behind
the front of the main structure. Fences and
walls placed in front of the main structure
shall not exceed four (4) feet in height.
2. Corner Lots. Notwithstanding the provisions
of paragraph 1, fences and walls four (4) to
six (6) feet in height may be located to the
front of the front setback line along the
boundary of the secondary front yard of an
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. .
improved corner lot. Only those fences and
walls placed along the boundary of the primary
front yard of an improved corner lot must be
located behind the front setback line.
(a) Secondary front yard. For purposes of
this paragraph, the term "secondary front
yard" shall mean the yard of an improved
corner lot located between the street and
the side of the main structure facing the
street where the primary entrance to the
main structure is not located.
(b) Primary front yard. For purposes of
this paragraph, the term "primary front
yard" shall mean the yard of an improved
corner lot located between the street and
the side of the main structure facing the
street where the primary entrance to the
main structure is located.
3. Visibility Trianqles. Visibility triangles,
within which nothing shall be erected, placed,
parked, planted or allowed to grow in such a
manner as to impede vision between a height of
two ( 2 ) feet and eight ( 8 ) feet above the
centerlines of intersecting trafficways, shall
be provided as follows:
(a) Vision clearance at street, alley and
driveway intersections. A visibility
triangle shall be required at all
trafficed intersections. No wall, fence,
hedge, or structure within the visibility
triangle shall exceed a height of two (2)
feet above the elevation of the abutting
street measured at the centerline.
(b) Dimensions of visibility triangle. The
sides of the visibility triangle shall be
thirty (30) feet at street-to-street
intersections and fifteen (15) feet at
all other intersections. These distances
shall be measured along the well defined
edge of travelways from their point of
intersection. Where no well defined edge
of pavement exists, a probable edge of
pavement shall be established from the
existing centerline of the travelways,
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using twelve (12) foot travel lane(s) for
dedicated streets, eight (8) foot half
width for all dedicated alleys and
utility easements, and five (5) foot half
width for single driveways.
Visibility triangles are further defined by the following
diagram.
Residential Lot
\/\/
Corner Residential Lot
Main
Structure
Main
Structure
I~
/?
--
[~
J~ I ~
/\/\
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IS' 15'
STREET
4. Trellis Structures. Trellis structures that
do not form a barrier may be erected at any
location on a lot except wi thin visibility
triangles. Such trellis structures need not
satisfy the height limitations and
restrictions for residential fences and walls
provided in this subsection C.
D. Fences within Easements.
1. General Rule. It shall be unlawful for any
person, association, corporation or other
enti ty to erect a fence or wall wi thin any
drainage easement unless a fence permit for the
fence or wall is obtained prior to the erection
of the fence or wall, and the fence or wall is
constructed of the materials listed in
paragraphs (1), (2) and (5) of subsection B.
2. Permitted Fences or Walls. Any fence or
wall proposed to be installed within a utility
or drainage easement that accesses, abuts or
provides the City or utility company with a
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maintenance area to lot line ditches, canals,
drainage tracts, or drainage right-of-ways, may
be of a permanent or temporary nature.
However, if the City or utility company should
later determine that removal of the fence or
wall is necessary for the installation, repair
or replacement of the drainage or utility
facility, the property owner shall be required
to remove the fence or wall within five (5)
days of his or her receipt of written demand
for removal from the City or utility company.
All costs incurred in the removal and
replacement of the fence or wall shall be the
responsibility of the property owner.
3. Maintenance. With the exception of drainage
ditches maintained by others, the property
owner shall be responsible for the maintenance
of all property within a utility or drainage
easement regardless of the placement of the
fence or wall. The City may remove any fence or
wall within the easement, as needed, in cases
of emergency.
E. Prohibited Fences and Walls.
1. General Rule. It shall be unlawful to erect,
construct, install or maintain the following
structures:
(b)
A fence or wall within six (6 ) feet of
a fire hydrant;
A fence or wall within any street
right-of-way;
An electricity charged fence or wall;
(a)
(c)
(d) A fence or wall in a dilapidated condition
which appears to be neglected, unkempt, or
in substantial disrepair, in whole or in
part, and as a consequence thereof is either
unsound, hazardous or ineffectual;
(e) Any fence or wall containing hazardous
substances such as broken glass, barbed wire,
(except as provided in paragraph (2) below),
spikes, nails, or similar materials designed
to inflict pain or injury to any person or
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animal. Any fence constructed of such
material shall be deemed to be a public
nuisance.
2. Barbed Wire Fences. Barbed wire fences
may be permitted by the Planning and Zoning
Commission in commercial and industrial
districts if the proposed fence is a minimum of
six (6) feet and a maximum of eight (8) feet in
height and topped with barbed wire of not more
than three (3) strands; provided, that the
lower strand of barbed wire is not to be placed
lower than six (6) feet six (6) inches from the
ground nor angled outward.
F. Required Screens For Garbage, Refuse Dumpsters.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained
in this Section, all garbage, refuse dumpsters,
regardless of the siting on the property, shall be
screened on at least three (3) sides by masonry
wall, fencing, or other materials permitted
hereunder, at least six (6) feet in height, and
rendering the view of said dumpster opaque
from adjacent properties and public right of ways.
All proposed refuse, dumpster screens must be
approved by the Building Official through the
issuance of a fence permit pursuant to the
application procedures set forth in subsection A."
Section 2. CODIFICATION.
It is the intention of the City
Council of the City of Sebastian, Indian River County, Florida, and
it is hereby provided that the provisions of this Ordinance shall
become and be made a part of the Land Development Code of Ihe City
of Sebastian, Florida; that the sections of this Ordinance may be
renumbered or relettered to accomplish such intention; and the word
"Ordinance" may be changed to "Section," "Article" or other
appropriate designations.
Section 3. CONFLICT. All Ordinances or parts of Ordinances
in conflict with the provisions of this Ordinance insofar as they
conflict are hereby repealed.
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.
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Section 4. SEVERABILITY. In the event a court of competent
jurisdiction shall hold or determine that any part of this
Ordinance is invalid or unconstitutional, the remainder of the
Ordinance shall not be affected and it shall be presumed that the
City Council of the City of Sebastian did not intend to enact such
invalid or unconstitutional provision. It shall further be assumed
that the City Council would have enacted the remainder of this
Ordinance without said invalid and unconstitutional provision,
thereby causing said remainder to remain in full force and effect.
Section 5 .
EFFECTIVE DATE.
This Ordinance shall become
effective immediately upon its adoption.
The foregoing
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Ordinance was moved for adoption by Councilman
The motion was seconded by Councilman
and, upon being put into a vote, the
vote was as follows:
Mayor W.E. Conyers
Vice-Mayor Frank Oberbeck
Councilman Robert L. McCollum
Councilman Lonnie R. Powell
Councilman Lloyd Rondeau
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The Mayor thereupon declared this Ordinance duly passed and
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adopted this _ day
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!I CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA
BY:w~~n~
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ATTEST:
City
(SEAL)
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HEREBY CERTIFY that notice of public hearing on this
Ordinance was published in the Vero Beach Press Journal as required
by State Statute, that one public hearrY was held o~ this
Ordinance at 7:00 p.m. on the ~-day of )f:;'UJ..P./1.<i..- , 199)t, and
that following said public hearing this orq(;~ance ~as passed by the
City Council.
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loran, CMC/AAE
Approved as to Form and Content:
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Charles Ian Nas ,
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