HomeMy WebLinkAboutO-99-06ORDINANCE NO. O-99-06
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SEBASTIAN, INDIAN RIVER
COUNTY, FLORIDA, AMENDING CODE OF ORDINANCES
CHAPTER 66; PROVIDING FOR CONFLICTS; PROVIDING FOR
SEVERABILITY; PROVIDING FOR AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, Chapter 66 of the Code of Ordinances provides a mechanism for the City to abate
public nuisances; and
WHEREAS, the times provided violators for corrective action under said Chapter does not allow
quick action to protect the public health and safety; and
WHEREAS, state law provides for much shorter time periods for the correction of safety
nuisances; and
WHEREAS, the viability of using said Chapter is further hindered by the absence of language
necessary to fully enforce the lien for expenses incurred in nuisance abatement.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF SEBASTIAN, INDIAN RIVER COUNTY, FLORIDA, as follows:
Section 1. That section 66-1 of the Code of Ordinances, City of Sebastian, Florida is hereby
amended to read as follows:
Sec. 66-1. Definitions.
The following words, terms and phrases, when used
in this chapter, shall have the meanings ascribed to
them in this section, except where the context clearly
indicates a different meaning:
Enforcement official means either the City
building official, code enforcement officer or city
engineer as appropriate to the alleged violation.
Improved real property means any lot, tract or
parcel of land upon which a structure of any kind or
type has been either placed or constructed. Improved
real property shall not include property which is
otherwise unimproved except to the extent that a dock
or similar structure has been constructed pursuant to
section 20A-5.7(D) of the city's Land Development
Code.
Nuisance means any person doing any unlawful act,
or omitting to perform a duty, or suffering or
permitting any condition or thing to exist, which act,
omission, condition or thing either:
(1) Injures or endangers the comfort, repose,
health or safety of others;
(2)Offends decency;
(3)Is offensive to the senses;
(4) Unlawfully interferes with, obstructs or
tends to obstruct or renders dangerous for
passage any public or private street,
highway, sidewalk, stream, ditch or
drainage;
(5) In any way renders other persons insecure in
life or the use of property; or
(6 Essentially interferes with comfortable
enjoyment of life and property, or tends to
depreciate the value of the property of
others.
Unimproved real property means any lot, tract or
parcel of land that does not have any structure of any
kind or type either placed or constructed upon it.
Section 2. That section 66-4 of the Code of Ordinances, City of Sebastian, Florida is hereby
amended to read as follows:
Sec. 66-4. Notice of violation.
Upon the failure of the owner of any lot, parcel
or tract of land within the city to keep such premises
free of weeds, grass and undergrowth of a height of
ten inches or more from the ground, or of rubbish,
trash, debris, dead trees, or other unsightly or
unsanitary matter, or to keep such premises free of
excavations or depressions, or other nuisances as
provided in section 66-3, then it shall be the duty of
the enforcement official to give notice to such owner
of his violation of this article and to demand
elimination of the violation within 15 days after the
receipt, or posting, of such notice, unless the
violation poses an imminent threat to public health
and safety, in which case the notice shall require
elimination of the violation within forty-eight (48)
hours.
Section 3. That section 66-5 of the Code of Ordinances, City of Sebastian, Florida is hereby
amended to read as follows:
Sec. 66-5. Service of notice; form.
(a) The notice required by section 66-4 shall be given
by certified mail, addressed to the owner of the
property described, as his name and address is then
shown upon the tax roll of the county property
appraiser, as of the date received or posted. If such
notice is returned by postal authorities without
evidencing receipt thereof, the enforcement official
shall cause a copy of the notice to be served by a
police officer of the city upon the occupant of the
property, or upon any agent of the owner thereof, if
located in the county. If personal service upon the
occupant of the property or upon any agent of the
owner thereof cannot be performed after two attempts
by such officer, the notice shall be accomplished by
physically posting the notice on the property.
(b) The notice shall be in substantially the
following form:
NOTICE OF PUBLIC NUISANCE
Name of owner
Address of owner
Public records indicate that you are the owner of the
following property in the City of Sebastian,
Florida:
(describe property)
An inspection of this property discloses, and the City
has found and determined, that a condition exists
thereon which is a violation of section 66-3 of the
of Ordinances of the City of Sebastian in
Code
that:
(describe here the condition which
places the property in violation)
You are hereby notified that unless the condition
described above is remedied so as to make it
nonviolative of section 66-4 of the Code of Ordinances
of the city within 15 days / 48 hours from the time of
receipt hereof, the City of Sebastian will proceed to
remedy this condition, and the expenses will be
imposed as a lien on the property if not paid within
14 days after receipt of billing. If you have any
questions, please phone the code enforcement
department of the city.
If you dispute that such alleged conditions exist on
such property, you may request a hearing before the
city code enforcement board to show good reason why
such condition should not be corrected. Such request
for hearing must be in writing and must be postmarked
by a date not later than ten days if fifteen (15) days
is given to correct the violation, or by hand-delivery
or fax of such request by noon of the next business
day if only forty-eight (48) hours is given in the
notice, after your receipt of this notice by you or
the occupant of the premises, and addressed to city
clerk, city hall.
City of Sebastian, Florida
By:
Title:
Section 4. That section 66-6 of the Code of Ordinances, City of Sebastian, Florida is hereby
amended to read as follows:
Sec. 66-6. Hearing before code enforcement board.
Within ten days after the receipt of notice or
after the service or posting of such notice on the
property, or by noon of the following business day if
corrective action is required within forty-eight (48)
hours, the owner of the property may make written
request to the city clerk for a hearing before the
code enforcement board to show that the condition
alleged in the notice does not exist, or to show other
reasons why the alleged violation should not be
corrected. At the hearing, the city and the property
owner may introduce such evidence as is appropriate.
Section 5. That section 66-7 of the Code of Ordinances, City of Sebastian, Florida is hereby
amended to read as follows:
Sec. 66-7. Condition may be remedied by city and lien
imposed.
(a) If, within the times allotted under this
Chapter, no hearing has been requested in writing and
the condition described in the notice has not been
corrected within the time period provided in the
notice of public nuisance, the enforcement shall cause
the condition to be remedied at the expense of the
property owner.
(b) If a hearing has been held and is concluded
adversely to the property owner, and the condition is
not remedied by the owner within the time ordered by
the code enforcement board after such hearing, the
enforcement official may cause the condition to be
remedied at the expense of the property owner.
(c/ After causing the condition to be remedied,
the enforcement official shall certify to the director
of finance the expense incurred in remedying the
condition, including advertising costs and all other
expenses incurred by the city in correcting the
condition, whereupon such expense shall become due and
payable in full within 14 days after receipt of the
bill therefor, after which a special assessment lien
and charge will be made upon the property, which lien
shall be payable with simple interest at the rate of 1
1/2 percent per month on the unpaid balance from the
due date until paid. Such lien shall be of equal
dignity with the lien for taxes and shall be
enforceable in the same manner as provided by law, and
may be satisfied at any time by payment thereof,
including
director
evidence
lien upon
be filed
court
River
accrued interest. Upon such payment, the
of finance shall, by appropriate means,
the satisfaction and cancellation of such
the record thereof. Notice of such lien may
in the office of the clerk of the circuit
and recorded among the public records of Indian
County.
Section 6.
are hereby repealed.
Section 7.
CONFLICT. All ordinances or parts of ordinances in conflict herewith
SEVERABILITY. In the event a court of competent jurisdiction shall hold or
determine that any part of this Ordinance is invalid or unconstitutional, the remainder of the Ordinance
shall not be affected and it shall be presumed that the City Council of the City of Sebastian did not intend
to enact such invalid or unconstitutional provision. It shall further be assumed that the City Council
would have enacted the remainder of this Ordinance without said invalid or unconstitutional provision,
thereby causing said remainder to remain in full force and effect.
Section 8. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Ordinance shall take effect following its adoption by
the City Council.
motion was seconded by Councilmember ,x:~.~,d~') and, upon being put to a vote, the vote
was as follows:
Mayor Martha S. Wininger
Vice-Mayor Chuck Neuberger
Councilmember Joe Barczyk
Councilmember Ben A. Bishop
Councilmember Edward J. Majcher, Jr.
The Mayor thereupon declared this Ordinance duly passed and adopted this 25th
day of August, 1999.
Kathry~ M O~H'alloran, CMC/AAE
City Clerk
CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA
Chuck Neuberger,?i-~ayor
Approved as to form and legality for
reliance by the City of Sebastian only:
Rich Stringer, City Attorney