HomeMy WebLinkAboutAdult Protective Investigation AGR~,MENT
The Undersigned Law Enforcement Agencies
and the
Adult Protective Investigations Program of the
Department of Children and Families
The undersigned agency(ies) agree to the following:
A. PURPOSE
The purpose of this agreement is to coordinate services of the law enforcement
agency(ies) within Indian River County and Adult Protective Investigations, through
cooperation, collaboration, and the sharing of appropriate information. This agreement
recognizes operational protocols for the joint investigation of abuse reports involving
both criminal and adult protective allegations. Such protocols may be addressed herein
or be supplemented by a document in writing signed by the parties hereto whenever
procedures are needed.
k is the objective of this document to:
I. Facilitate standard, consistent and thorough investigations of allegations of
abuse, neglect, or exploitation of vulnerable adults;
2. Maximize resources through a joint investigative process;
Coordinate wherever possible interviews of vulnerable adults who are victims
of abuse, neglect, or exploitation to minimize unnecessary inconvenience to
the victim;
4. Facilitate the orderly collection of evidence in the criminal investigative
process;
5. Ensure the provision of appropriate services when deemed necessary for
vulnerable adults; and,
Provide a forum for on-going communication and resolution of issues
involving the safety of vulnerable adults in this community and to foster an
effective collaboration among:
a. Law enforcement;
b. Office of the State Attorney;
c. Judiciary;
d. Domestic violence providers;
e. Adult Protection Team;
f. Department of Children and Families; and,
g. Indian River County SherifFs Office
B. DEFINITIONS
"Adult Abuse": Any willful act or threatened act that causes or is likely to came
significant impairment to a vulnerable adult's physical, mental, or emotional health.
Abuse includes acts and omissions. [Florida Statute 415.102(1)]
"Adult Exploitation": A person who:
1. Stands in a position of trust and confidence with a vulnerable adult and
knowingly, by deception or intimidation, obtains or uses, or endeavors to obtain or use, a
vulnerable adult's funds, assets, or property with the intent to temporarily or permanently
deprive a vulnerable adult of the use, benefit, or possession of the funds, assets, or
property for the benefit of someone other than the vulnerable adult; or,
2. Knows or should know that the vulnerable adult lacks the capacity to consent,
and obtains or uses, or endeavors to obtain or use, the vulnerable adult's funds, assets, or
property with the intent to temporarily or permanently deprive the vulnerable adult of the
use, benefit, or possession of the funds, assets, or property for the benefit of someone
other than the vulnerable adult.
"]Exploitation" may include, but is not limited to:
1. Breaches of fiduciary relationships, such as the misuse of a power of
attorney or the abuse of guardianship duties, resulting in the
unauthorized appropriation, sale, or transfer of property;
2. Unauthorized taking of personal assets;
3. Misappropriation, m/suse, or transfer of moneys belonging to a
vulnerable adult from a personal or joint account; or
4. Intentional or negligent failure to effectively use a vulnerable adult's
income and assets for the necessities required for that person's support
and maintenance. [Florida Statute 415.102(7)]
"Vulnerable Adult In Need of Services": A vulnerable adult who has been determined by
a protective investigator to be suffering from the ill effects of neglect not caused by a
second party perpetrator and is in need of protective services or other services to prevent
further harm. [Florida Statute 415.102 (27)]
"Adult Neglect": The failure or omission on the part of the caregiver to provide the care,
supervision, and services necessary to maintain the physical and mental health of the
vulnerable adult, including, but not limited to, food, clothing, medicine, shelter,
supervision, and medical services, that a prudent person would consider essential for the
well-being of a vulnerable adult. Also means the failure of a caregiver to make a
reasonable effort to protect a vulnerable adult from abuse, neglect, or exploitation by
others. Also repeated conduct or a single incident of carelessness which produces or
could reasonably be expected to result in serious physical or psychological injury or a
substantial risk of death. [Florida Statute 415.102 (15)]
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"Capacity to consent": A vulnerable adult has sufficient understanding to make and
communicate responsible decisions regarding the vulnerable adult's person or property,
including whether or not to accept protective services offered by the department. [Florida
Statute 415.102 (3)]
"Caregiver": A person who has been entrusted with or has assumed the responsibility for
frequent and regular care of or services to a vulnerable adult on a temporary or permanent
basis and who has a commitment, agreement, or understanding with that person or that
person's guardian that a caregiver role exists. "Caregiver" includes, but is not limited to,
relatives, household members, guardians, neighbors, and employees and volunteers of
facilities. "Caregiver" does not include law enforcement officers or employees of
municipal or county detention facilities or the Department of Corrections while acting in
an official capaff~ty. [Florida Statute 415.102(4)]
"Domestic Violence": "Means any assault, aggravated assault, battery, aggravated
battery, sexual assault, sexual battery, stalking, aggravated stalking, kidnapping, false
imprisonment, or any criminal offense resulting in physical injury or death of one family
or household member by another family or household member." [Florida Statute 741.28,
in part]
"Emergency Protective Services Intervention": The provision of emergency services to
include, entry of premises, removal from premises, and medical treatment to a vulnerable
adult who (1) is suffering from abuse or neglect, (2) presents a risk of death or serious
physical injury and, (3) lacks the capacity to consent to emergency protective services. If
the vulnerable adult has the capacity to consent and refuses consent to emergency
protective services, such services may not be provided. [Florida Statute 415.1051(2)]
"Joint Investigation": The coordination of a criminal investigation being conducted by
the JO Agency and a protective investigation being conducted by the Department of
Children and Families.
"Law enforcement Agency of Jurisdiction where a victim is located (JV Agency)" : The
law enforcement agency who assists the law enforcement agency uf jurisdiction over the
offense.
"Law Enforcement Agency o f Jurisdiction over the offense (JO Agency)": The law
enforcement agency, which will conduct the criminal investigation.
"Protective Investigation": A fact finding and emergency service engagement process
with the primary goal of protecting vulnerable adults (Disabled adults or elderly persons).
"Vulnerable Adult": A person 18 years of age or older whose ability to perform the
normal activities of daily living or to provide for his or her own care or protection is
impaired due to a mental, emotional, physical, or developmental disability or
dysfunctioning, or brain damage, or the infirmities of aging. [Florida Statute
415.102(26)]
C. INVESTIGATIVE PROCEDURES
The Florida Abuse Hotline, known as the "Hotline", of the Florida
Department of Children and Families (DCF) is responsible, as required by
Florida Statute 415, for accepting reports of abuse, neglect, or exploitation of
vulnerable adults and transmitting each report to the county where the
vulnerable adult (victim) is located.
The DCF adult protective investigator (Al>I) shall immediately orally notify,
as required by Florida Statute 415, the undersigned law enforcement agency
when the department has reason to believe that abuse, neglect, or exploitation
has occurred and was perpetrated by a party other than the vulnerable adult
(victim). Following the oral notification, the AP1 will, within 5 days, deliver
or transmit a copy of the abuse report to the undersigned law enforcement
agency or to the law enforcement officer assigned to the criminal
investigation. If an emergency response for a law enforcement officer is
necessary, the API shall notify the appropriate law enforcement agency by
contacting the communication section at (772) 589-5233.
The A.PI will immediately notify, as required by Florida Statute 415, the
undersigned law enforcement agency in writing when there is reasonable
cause to suspect that a vulnerable adult (victim) died as a result of abuse,
neglect, or exploitation.
The undersigned law enforcement agency(ies) will review the abuse report
and determine whether a criminal investigation is warranted. If a criminal
investigation is initiated, the law enforcement agency will be the lead agency
in the criminal investigation, and it shall be coordinated with the adult
protective investigation to proceed concurrently with, and not be hindered by,
the protective investigation. Evidence gathered in criminal investigations will
be handled according to the procedures of the JO Agency.
If, during the course of a protective investigation being conducted by the
Department of Children and Families, the JO Agency determines that a
criminal investigation is warranted, then the undersigned agencies agree to
conduct a joint investigation. During the course of such investigations, the
parties hereto agree to share information, whenever possible. Any
information received from the JO Agency by the Department of Children and
Families will become a permanent part of the case record and as such is
confidential and shall be exempt from production pursuant to s. 119.07 (i) and
may not be disclosed except as specifically authorized by ss.415.101-415.113,
in accordance with s.415.107(1),F.S.
6. If the JO law enforcement agency(ies) request that the APl not interview the
possible responsible person, that request shall be honored. The API must then
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document the date and the time of the request, the person making the request
and the reason for the request. The JO law enforcement agency(ies) agree to
advise the API when the interview may be conducted and will, when
appropriate, share the results of any interview conducted by the JO law
enforcement agency(ies). Every effort will be made to preserve the
confidentiality of the criminal investigation.
The API will be responsible for assessing the immediate safety of the
vulnerable adult. If the API determines the vulnerable adult is in need of
emergency protective services, law enforcement may be contacted for
assistance; The law enforcement officer on the scene may provide
transportation if medical transportation is not available. It shall be the
responsibility of the AP1 to determine the need for and request any social
services deemed necessary to support the vulnerable adult. The undersigned
law enforcement agency(ies) will provide input and/or recommendations to
the API.
The DCF Program Administrator and the undersigned law enforcement
agency(ies) will develop, implement, and provide training on these joint
investigative protocols, protocols for the assessment of domestic violence
during abuse investigations, and the assessment of abuse during family
violence investigations.
This agreement, with any attachments, is pursuant to Florida Statute,
415.1045(6), and is intended to constitute the necessary and written protocols
as set forth therein, and includes:
a. Information governing response to abuse, neglect and exploitation reports
or investigations,
b. An assessment of risk by the Department of Children and Family Services,
and
c. Release and maintenance of records and other information.
10. Should any conflicts occur:
a. During a protective investigation, resolution shall be attempted at the
lowest ranking levels possible, and consideration shall be given to the
following items:
1. The welfare of the vulnerable adult, and
2. The thoroughness and integrity of the criminal investigation, and
3. The thoroughness and integrity of the adult abuse investigation.
b. During a criminal investigation, the JO law enforcement agency shall
prevail.
D. SHARING INFORMATION
Pursuant to section 415.1045 (6) F.S., the JO law enforcement agency(ies)
conducting any criminal investigation arising from an allegation of abuse,
neglect, or exploitation of a vulnerable adults is authorized to share with APIs
Florida criminal history information accessed through the Florida Crime
Information Center. The Department of Children and Families agrees not to
further disseminate this information in the absence of an Order from a court of
competent jurisdiction requiring it to do so.
a. Such information may be used only for the furtherance of a specific adult
protective investigation, including the emergency placement of a vulnerable
adult. Information is defined in D.2 below.
b. Such information will be timely provided without charge.
c. Such information may be provided by the assigned criminal investigator or
through a component of the undersigned law enforcement agency(ies) as
determined by local protocol.
d. The release of such information will be documented in accordance with
applicable FDLE FCIC procedures.
Within statutory guidelines, the undersigned law enforcement agency(ies)
will, upon request, provide to the designated API a copy of all initial law
enforcement reports pertaining to a vulnerable adult (victim) or possible
responsible person under investigation to the extent that the documents are
public records and are not part of an active criminal investigation, including
one relating to domestic violence. Narrative descriptions and any subsequent,
supplemental, or related reports will be provided. These reports would also
include those in which a vulnerable adult is present when family violence
occurs, even if the vulnerable adult is not the victim.
After the case has been closed or presented to the state attorney, the JO law
enforcement agency(ies) will, within five (5) working days after completing
their investigation, provide to the designated API a report of the criminal
investigation findings.
Within statutory guidelines, the AP1 will provide copies of protective
investigation reports to the law enforcement agency(ies) assigned to conduct
the criminal investigation. Any reports shall be provided without cost to the
law enforcement agency(ies). Copies of these reports shall include the
identity of the reporter, which remains confidential pursuant to Florida Statute
415.
o
All information, reports, documents, etc., provided under the provisions of
this agreement that become a part of a Department of Children and Fa_m/lies
case record is confidential and shall be exempt from production pursuant to
119.07 (1) and may not be disclosed except as specifically authorized by
ss.415.101-415.113, in accordance with s. 415.107(1), F.S.
E. COORDINATION OF PRELIMINARY VICTIM CONTACT BETWEEN LAW
ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES: The jurisdiction of the victim-location (JV) agency, and
the jurisdiction of offense-location (JO) agency.
Because victims are sometimes found in a jurisdiction other than the
jurisdiction in which an alleged offense occurred (such as a hospital
emergency room, or a nursing home facility), the undersigned law
enforcement agency(ies) further agree to coordinate initial inquiries, and
preliminary investigations. In these cases, the agency having jurisdiction
where the victim is located (JV agency) shall, if requested by any of the
undersigned agencies, have a law enforcement officer respond and conduct a
preliminary inquiry to establish sufficient facts upon which the case may be
evaluated, giving particular attention to the severity of the alleged offense, the
availability of witnesses, and the existence of physical evidence which
requires timely handling. Once the preliminary inquiry is conducted, an
immediate notification shall be given by the JV agency to an on-duty
supervisor of the agency having jurisdiction where the alleged offense
occurred ($0 agency). The JO agency is responsible for further investigating
the criminal act(s).
The JO agency shall promptly inform the IV agency what type of response
will be made and when the response will occur. The JO agency may request
the JV agency conduct a preliminary interview of the victim and witnesses,
and other activities associated with a prehminary investigation. If the IV
agency conducts an investigation, the investigating officer shall prepare a
written report, "Assist Other Agency", and shall send it to the JO agency's
case agent, or appropriate component, as soon as possible.
CANCel J.ATION.
This agreement shall continue until any party hereto chooses to withdraw by
providing thirty days written notice to the other agency(ies) or until either party
requests an amendment.
Nothing in this agreement shall supercede any state or federal statutory or
regulatory requirements.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto cause this eight-page agreement to
be executed by their undersigned officials as duly authorized.
SEBASTIAN POLICE
DEPARTMENT
SIGNED ~ ~
TITLE: C~cf of Ponce
FLORIDA DEPARTMENT
OF CHILDREN AND FAMII.IES
BY: ~
NAME: Vern Melvin
TITLE: District Administrator