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ORDINANCE NO. 0-06-06
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA,
AMENDING CODE OF ORDINANCES CHAPTER 2, ARTICLE VI,
DIVISION II, CODE ENFORCEMENT BOARD AND RENAMING SAID
DIVISION CODE ENFORCEMENT; AMENEDING CODE TO REFLECT
USE OF SPECIAL MAGISTRATE; PROVIDING FOR CONFLICTS;
PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY; PROVIDING FOR AN EFFECTIVE
DATE.
WHEREAS, the City Council has determined that the interests of the citizens will best
be served through the use of a special magistrate to hear code enforcement matters;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF SEBASTIAN, INDIAN RIVER COUNTY, FLORIDA, as follows:
Section 1. That Section 2-176 of the Code of Ordinances, City of Sebastian, Florida,
is hereby amended to read as follows:
Sec. 2-176. Created.
There is hereby created and established pursuant to the authority granted by the Local
Government Code Enforcement Boards Act, F.S. Chapter 162, and administered under
the procedures set forth in said Act, the Sebastian Code Enforcement System utilizing a
special magistrate to be appointed by City Council.
Section 2.
That Section 2-177 of the Code of Ordinances, City of Sebastian, Florida,
is hereby amended to read as follows:
Sec. 2-177. Administration.
(a) The City Manager shall have administrative responsibility for the enforcement of
the Code and the activities of the enforcement officers.
(b) The City Attorney may prosecute cases on behalf of the City in coordination with
the administrative direction of the City Manager, and shall have administrative
responsibility for the conduct of hearings and coordination of the activities of the
Special Magistrate.
Section 3.
That Sections 2-178 through 2-193 are hereby deleted and reserved.
Section 4. That Section 2-195 of the Code of Ordinances, City of Sebastian, Florida,
is hereby amended to read as follows:
Sec. 2-195. Procedure for enforcement of contractor licensing statutes.
(a) These procedures are enacted pursuant to section 489.127, Florida Statutes.
(b) A code enforcement officer so designated by the city may issue a citation for any
violation of 9 489.127(1) or 9 489.132(1), F.S. (relating to unlicensed, uncertified or
unregistered contractors), or for any violation of chapter 26, City of Sebastian Code of
Ordinances, whenever, based upon personal investigation, the code enforcement officer
has reasonable and probable cause to believe that such a violation has occurred.
( c) A contracting citation issued by a code enforcement officer shall be in a form
prescribed by the city and shall contain the information outlined in section 2-194(c)(2),
items 1 through 9.
(d) Penalties. The city council shall adopt, by resolution, a schedule of penalties to be
assessed by the code enforcement officer, for each prohibited contracting activity as set
forth in 99489.127(1) and 489.132(1), F.S., and chapter 26, City of Sebastian Code of
Ordinances. The maximum civil penalty which may be levied shall not exceed $500.00.
Each day a willful, knowing violation continues shall constitute a separate offense.
( e) Cessation of violations; hearing procedures.
(1) The act for which the citation is issued shall be ceased upon receipt of the citation.
The person charged with the violation shall elect either to correct the violation and pay
the civil penalty in the manner indicated on the citation or, within 10 days of receipt of
the citation, exclusive of weekends and legal holidays, request an administrative hearing
to contest the issuance of the citation by the code enforcement officer. Said
administrative hearing shall be held before the city code enforcement Special
Magistrate. Any person who willfully refuses to sign and accept a citation issued by a
code enforcement officer commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as
provided for in 9 775.082 or 775.083, F.S.
(2) Failure of a violator to contest the decision of the code enforcement officer within
the time period set forth in the preceding paragraph shall constitute a waiver of the
violator's right to an administrative hearing. A waiver of the right to an administrative
hearing shall be deemed an admission of the violation and penalties may be imposed
accordingly.
(3) If the person receiving the citation, or his designated representative, shows that the
citation is invalid, the Special Magistrate shall dismiss the citation.
(4) If the Special Magistrate finds the existence of a violation, the enforcement board
may order the violator to pay a civil penalty of not less than the amount set forth on the
citation but not more than $500.00 per day for each violation. In determining the
amount of the penalty, the Special Magistrate shall consider the following factors:
a. The gravity of the violation.
b. Any actions taken by the violator to correct the violation.
c. Any previous violations committed by the violator.
(5) Upon written notification by the code enforcement officer that a violation has not
been corrected within the timeframe set forth on the citation (as applicable) and no
contest of the citation has been made as set forth above, the Special Magistrate shall
enter an order ordering the violator to pay the maximum civil penalty set forth on the
citation, and a hearing shall not be necessary for the issuance of such order.
(6) A certified copy of any order imposing a penalty against an uncertified contractor
shall be recorded in the public records and thereafter shall constitute a lien against any
real or personal property owned by the violator. Upon petition to the circuit court, such
order may be enforced in the same manner as a court judgment by the sheriffs of this
state, including a levy against personal property; however, such order shall not be
deemed to be a court judgment except for enforcement purposes. A civil penalty
imposed pursuant to this part shall continue to accrue until the violator comes into
compliance or until judgment is rendered in a suit to foreclose on a lien filed pursuant to
this subsection, whichever occurs first. After three months from the filing of any such
lien which remains unpaid, the city council may authorize the city attorney to foreclose
on the lien. No lien created pursuant to the provisions of this part may be foreclosed on
real property which is a homestead under 9 4, article X of the State Constitution.
(f) Nothing contained in this section shall prohibit the city from enforcing its codes or
ordinances by any other means.
Section 5. That Section 2-196 of the Code of Ordinances, City of Sebastian, Florida,
is hereby amended to read as follows:
Sec. 2-196. Appeals.
An aggrieved party, including the city, may appeal a final order of the Special
Magistrate to the circuit court. Such an appeal shall not be a hearing de novo (no new
evidence or testimony shall be presented) but shall be limited to appellate review of the
record created before the Special Magistrate. An appeal shall be filed within 30 days of
the execution by the Special Magistrate of the order to be appealed.
Section 6.
That all additional references within the City Code to the "Code
Enforcement Board", including but not limited to those in Chapters 66 and 39 as well as Sections
6-31 and 26-173, shall be amended to reflect the utilization of the code enforcement "Special
Magistrate" in its place.
Section 7.
CONFLICT. All ordinances or parts of ordinances in conflict herewith
are hereby repealed.
Section 8.
SEVERABILITY. In the event a court of competent jurisdiction shall
hold or determine that any part of this Ordinance is invalid or unconstitutional, the remainder of
the Ordinance shall not be affected and it shall be presumed that the City Council of the City of
Sebastian did not intend to enact such invalid or unconstitutional provision. It shall further be
assumed that the City Council would have enacted the remainder of this Ordinance without said
invalid or unconstitutional provision, thereby causing said remainder to remain in full force and
effect.
Section 9.
EFFECTIVE DATE. This Ordinance shall take effect immediately on
October 1, 2006.
The foregoing Ordinance was moved for adoption by Councilmember
Coy . The motion was seconded by Councilmember N e g 1 i a
upon being put to a vote, the vote was as follows:
and,
Mayor Nathan McCollum
Vice-Mayor Brian Burkeen
Councilmember Andrea Coy
Councilmember Sal Neglia
Councilmember Al Paternoster
aye
absent
aye
aye
aye
The Mayor thereupon declared this Ordinance duly passed and adopted this 12th day of July,
2006.
CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA
By:
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Mayor Nathan McCollum
ATTEST:
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Sally A. io, MMC
City C1 rk
Approved as to form and legality for
reliance by the City of Sebastian only: