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HOME OF PELICAN ISLAND
SEBASTIAN CITY COUNCIL
MINUTES
SPECIAL MEETING -BUDGET HEARING
MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 8, 2008 - 6:00 P.M.
CITY COUNCIL CHAMBERS
1225 MAIN STREET, SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA
Mayor Coy called the Special Meeting to order at 6:00 p.m.
2. The Pledge of Allegiance was recited.
3. ROLL CALL
City Council Members Present:
Mayor Andrea Coy
Vice-Mayor Sal Neglia
Council Member AI Paternoster
Council Member Dale Simchick
Council Member Eugene Wolff
Staff Present:
City Manager, AI Minner
City Attorney, Rich Stringer
City Clerk, Sally Maio
Finance Director, Ken Killgore
Airport Director, Joe Griffin
Police Chief, James Davis
Special City Council Meeting
September 8, 2008
Page Two
4. CITY MANAGER UPDATE
The City Manager said there are no updates at this time, that nothing has changed from
the workshop, the budget is about $11.9 M, with proposed tax millage of 3.3646, and
said he would like input on the proposed CRA budget tonight and would then bring it
back for formal hearing and adoption at a CRA meeting on September 17, 2008.
He went on the advise that the there is an unbudgeted amount for projects to go
forward, and he has heard ideas from Council and through various discussions
had heards items such as undergrounding the stormwater along .the west side of
Indian River Drive in an amount of approximately $250,000, the Cavcorp property
improvements brought up by Vice Mayor Neglia, and a permanent band shell or
other improvements on the east side of Riverview Park brought up by Council
Member Paternoster. He stated the unbudgeted amount is $292,556.
5. 1ST PUBLIC HEARING AND ADOPTION OF PROPOSED MILEAGE AND TENTATIVE
FY 2007/2008 BUDGET
A. City Manager Announcement of Proposed Millage Rate of 3.3646 Mills Which
is 9.21 % Less than Rolled-Back Rate of 3.7060 Mills
The City Manager announced the proposed millage rate is 3.3646 mills which is
9.21 % less than the rolled-back rate of 3.7060 mills.
B. Mayor Opens Public Hearing on Proposed Millage and Tentative Budget
Mayor Coy called for public input.
Richard Gillmor, 744 Kroegel Avenue, inquired about the effect of three millage rates
2.99, 3.36, and 3.17 and the City Manager advised him of the effects. He said he was in
favor of going to 3.17 mills and using some reserves if it is a one-time thing.
Jennifer Weiss, 1061 Louisiana Avenue, Sebastian, said nothing is being done to reduce
the budget or stabilize it, contrary to Mr. Neglia's plan to raise taxes, she fights to
stabilize them.
Mayor Coy gaveled, gave her a first warning and said this cannot be a campaign speech
and that we are hear to discuss the budget.
Ms. Weiss suggested use of volunteers, xeriscape for public land, and was surprised to
see a millage rate of 3.3646 mills because it is a large increase. She said she would like
to look at the multitude of opportunities we have for the community, but she had not
looked in depth at the budget so she can't take questions on it.
Damian Gilliams, 1623 US 1, Sebastian, said he understood that Mr. Neglia wanted to
raise taxes and the only who wants to hold taxes down is Mr. Paternoster, and Ms.
Simchick is the only one close to 2.99, so it is not out of line to point that out. He asked
to give people slack when they come to the podium because we want more people to
Special City Council Meeting
September 8, 2008
Page Three
get involved with the community. He said we should use the contingency fund to
balance, Mrs. Weiss was correct, people are hurting, said the taxpayers of this
community want 2.99 mills, he can show them where all the excess fat is, recommended
the citizens academy, and eco-tours in the 300 acres.
Ms. Coy said for the record the previous member was asked not to campaign, and there
will be no campaigning up here.
Chuck Lever, Mulbeny Street, Sebastian, said he finds it interesting that we are looking
for ways to ride on taxpayer's backs again, that he had suggested charging non-
residents for parking to come fish for revenues, and cannot believe Council would pass
on the tax to residents.
Mayor Coy closed the public hearing.
C. Amend Tentative Budget as Council Sees Fit, Recompute Proposed Millage
If Necessary and Publicly Announce the Percent, If Any, by Which
Recomputed Proposed Millage Exceeds Rolled-Back Rate (Any Recomputed
Millage Can Only Be Decreased and Will Not Exceed Rolled-Back Rate)
The City Manager verified that the proposed budget includes funding for 39 1/2 officers
and that COLAs and collectively agreed benefits have been programmed in. She said
she would like to keep the 39'/z officers as budgeted regardless of where we go with
millage. She said $5.4 million in reserves is almost double than the recommended
amount, with a 2.99 millage rate $470,000 would have to be taken from reserves, that
she thought 3.36 was too high in these economic hard times, and that previously she
was comfortable with 3.17. She said that if we are willing to give a company $285,000
for a custom building for one business, and for economic development for small
business owners and homeowners without homestead she would be willing to give them
$470,000 out of reserves and keep 2.99 millage for this year, noting that amount is only
20% of our contingency fund overage. She said in the interest of small businesses she
was in favor of 2.99 mills at this time.
Mr. Neglia asked the City Manager if we take $500,000 out of cash reserves and we
keep the millage at 2.99 will cash reserves stay lower and will we be able to recover in
the next couple of years.
The City Manager responded in his opinion if you go to 2.99 and you use reserves to
balance the budget your ability to recoup those funds would be difficult and would
probably not recapture it in 2010 and it puts the City in a more precarious position.
Mr. Neglia said he thinks the $500,000 might be the way to go but would reserve
judgment and hear what others have to say.
Mr. Wolff said the convincing reason he thought 3.36 mills was appropriate was the fact
that legislation has changed, we are trying to set a bench mark that will will try to work
off of for future years and we won't be able to arbitrarily raise the millage as has been
available in the past. He said tonight's turnout is indicative of the sense he feels from
Special City Council Meeting
September 8, 2008
Page Four
people in community that it does not seem to an overwhelming burden.
Mr. Wolff continued stating that we don't know when the $3 million reserve
recommendation from FGFOA was set, that it may have been when gas was less, and
that we have seen turbulent changes in our economy in the last six months, with the
threat of hurricanes, rising costs for fuel, electricity, and the City has responsibility to
provide a level of service. He said we are going to have deficit spending and will go to
contingency fund and we will have to reach into our pockets for the next two or three
years. He said the reserve does not have the buying power it had just two years ago,
cautioned while it is always easy to spend what you've got, it is hard to save and we
should not think that this is a one time thing. He said as community leaders Council
hears people say we want lower taxes but then they say we want more services, we
have had a relatively low millage rate for the last three years. He said it is far from a
rainy day, that there are harder times coming, and to make any more cuts at this time we
are going to cut our nose to spite our face.
Mayor Coy agreed with Mr. Wolff because he hit all the reasons she wanted to hit, that
this Council has consistently brought the millage rate down and tightened our belts and
lowered taxes for the last four years, have hit rock bottom and are still providing services
thanks to the staff and manager who are still providing services -and if we cut anymore
we will not be providing adequate services. She asked staff to figure the effect of the
three millage rates on a $200,000 house.
The City Manager said the three millage rates would equate to City taxes as follows:
3.3646 - $504.67
3.1782 - $476.73
2.9917 - $448.76
He then presented a residential tax increase scenario on the overhead (see attached
and explained it. He then presented the residential tax increase scenario in the growth
years `04 and `05 (see attached. He said the `05 millage was set before anyone
currently sitting here was on Council.
The City Manager said last year the legislature set our benchmark at rolled back rate
plus three percent and we came in below the benchmark and came up with 2.9917
millage. He said in his opinion he had suggested last year going beyond what the State
was setting because out in the future we were going to see a decrease in property
values and the potential effects of amendment one limiting our ability to regulate the
millage would be capped or guided by mandated legislation. He said we went below the
bar so if all this occurred we could go back and provide the same services by
incrementally increasing the millage rate without affecting everyone with a tax increase.
He said now the purpose is to establish a millage rate you can have and hold and move
forward in the climate of the unknown without stepping back and every year setting the
millage rate up and down. He closed by stating, in his opinion, 3.36 is the appropriate
rate which provides tax relief to most and sets the millage to a level where you can hold
it steady.
Special City Council Meeting
September 8, 2008
Page Five
Mayor Coy said we need to save the reserve for a real rainy day because we don't know
what is going to happen in these hard economic times and if we don't set a sustaining
millage rate this year we could be cutting our nose off for the next year. She said we are
still giving the majority of people a decent tax break again, and supported staff
recommendation of 3.36 mills
Mr. Paternoster asked the City Manager what he meant when he stated if we go to the
3.36 millage rate we can hold that steady. The City Manager said next year in fiscal
year 10, 11 or 12 you can have a consistent millage rate instead of jumping back and
forth. Mr. Paternoster asked with that millage rate will we be able to hire police officers
and, and the City Manager said for fiscal year 09 it will be 39.5 and for fiscal year 10 it
will be for whatever the assessments will be though we will probably struggle for 2010 to
increase the police force because he sees another decrease in assessments. Mr. ,
Paternoster said so even by bringing it to 3.36 more than likely we are going to have a
difficult time regardless of the situation maybe a little bit more than the 2.99.
Mr. Paternoster said we are tied to the CPI no matter which way the economy goes and
the City Manager responded it is not a true CPI but is a State formula where they will
manipulate what they think a fair increase is, that they recognized if you don't have
increased revenue per year you are going to fall backwards because of rising costs, so
the State will come up with rolled back plus or minus whatever they think the cost
adjustment will be, basically a statewide average on personal income.
Mr. Paternoster asked him if the rate were to stay at 2.99, in his estimation how much of
an increase could Council expect to give in the next budget year.
The City Manager said this is a tough question because there are many variables. He
said if we go to 2.9917 approximate ad valorem revenues would be $ 4.726 M, so next
year you will roll forward or your rolled back would be whatever your millage rate is going
to equal that $ 3.8 M. He continued if property values decrease another 18% your rolled
back rate is going to get you from $ 3.1 M to $ 3.8 M of revenues which is an 18%
deficit. He said his guess would be the State won't care that you dropped down your
millage rate 18% but will just base it on the formula. He said if you go to 2.99 you would
have to tax at 3.5 mills next year just to get back to $3.8 M next year, where right now
you are at 3.3 at $ 4.2 M, and then if the State says you can only increase it 3% then you
can only get to 3.08 not 3.5 and you are $400,000 in the hole before you can even start
tacking on the half million you threw at it this year. He said this is the worst case
scenario.
The City Manager, in response to Mr. Paternoster, ran the same scenario based on 3.36
mills, stating if you have another decrease of 3.36, of another 18%, it will be less
because at that number you're going to have to generate $ 4.276 M and if they say your
rolled back is going to be whatever generated your $4.276 M plus 3%, now you will be
able to get yourself a millage rate that brings you $4.3 M so that will allow you to take the
increases that you put toward this year, the 39.5 cops and three ditches, and in a perfect
world 3.36 mills is going to get you $4.3 M.
Special City Council Meeting
September 8, 2008
Page Six
He said if you do that you've got $3 M in the bank that you can spend safely, you are
going to have decrease in flow, and you can set it and slowly use that cash to stay
steady until those market rates start popping up and then you can set increase or
decrease your millage rate at the amount you think runs the City.
Mr. Paternoster said then we will still play the up and down. The City Manager said you
will play the game no matter what but the principle behind it is to keep it as steady as
possible and not get into a situation that you are chasing your tail and you can never
catch up.
He said a speaker said the time to raise taxes is when the assessments are good and
that is incorrect, that is what got municipalities in trouble because they didn't go to rolled-
back then and instead maintained their millage instead of decreasing millage rates,
which is how this Council was able to reduce taxes. He said Council is in a position that
is has cut back as far as it can, and if you continue to cut back more, the services you
provide are going to be harder to maintain going out into future years. He said his
concerns are decreasing market, the inability to have that same millage rate bring you
the same amount of value and to set it somewhere where you can keep it whole and
keep taxes at least more consistent where you are at least providing the same amount of
services you are providing today.
Mr. Paternoster said in simplified terms, the $470,000 to even things out and keep the
millage rate the same is really not the issue, but is if we don't establish the foundation of
raising the millage rate to 3.36 we are not going to be able to raise taxes appropriately
next year unless there a supermajority vote
The City Manager said he did not agree with that because he said you can't say you are
going to provide the services that are in the budget right now, and then take out a $ .5 M
to pay for it, so you can lower the tax rate and then expect to catch all that up next year,
because we are saying at the 3.3 number is the market is crazy, next year to keep 3.3
you may need to spend a little cash. He continued that based on what we've seen the
last several years, there is so much volatility and we are making geusstimates on how
the CPI is going to affect us, and we just do not know, and to arbitrarily go down to 2.9 is
unfair to the accomplishments Council has made in the past. He said if you go to 2.9 you
can probably hold the line but there is so much uncertainty, and 3.3 is a more
conservative approach.
Mr. Paternoster asked how much money is being saved by the average taxpayer with
the addition of amendment #1, and the City Manager said fora $200,000 house the
savings would be $75. Mr. Killgore agreed it would be $75, and if we increase to 3.36
mills that zeroes out the decrease for a homesteaded house.
Mr. Paternoster said we are giving and then taking it away so basically we are putting
the burden on the taxpayers. The City Manager said he did not think that was the
answer.
Mayor Coy cited page CML 2 chart in the budget book.
Special City Council Meeting
September 8, 2008
Page Seven
The City Manager advised them to look at CML 2 and reiterated the figures in the table.
He said on a $200,000 if you take off the 25% exemption from amendment #1 you now
have a taxable value of $175,000 times the millage rate last year of 2.9917 you come up
with a tax bill of $524. He said that same house most likely saw a decrease in its value
from 07 to 08 and now we estimate the value is instead of $200,000 it is $174,000 which
is a 13.5% decrease. He said these are assumptions based on facts from the tax
collector's office.
Mr. Paternoster asked again how much a benefit someone would get in round figures
from the additional homestead exemption. Mr. Killgore said everyone who had
homestead exemption got a $25,000 deduction regardless of the value of their taxable
value which equates to $74.79; and with 3.36 for anyone with a house taxed at more
than $203,000 their tax would exceed the benefit they got from amendment #1.
Mayor Coy said in her TRIM notice her home assessed value went down significantly.
Ms. Simchick said she is a homeowner, but business taxes went up, and business
owners who lease will have to pass that on. She asked what the contingency fund was
when the City Manager got here, noted other municipalities are digging into their
contingencies at higher levels. She said she is not looking to recoup the funds we take
out but kissing it goodbye, that the supermajority vote is always an option next year, and
feels dipping into 20% of $2.4 M overage is okay with her.
Mr. Wolff said he didn't believe in deficit spending, noting that just a few months ago the
City's investments were in trouble and if anyone has a clear crystal ball step up. He said
we are only kidding ourselves if we don't think we are going to deficit spend over the
next year because costs are skyrocketing, that we have a conservative plan in front of
us, the economy is in trouble and we've got to set a millage rate that represents a
conservative amount, and that supermajority will never happen when there are elections
at the same time as the budget is set because someone will always be concerned about
their seat. He said he will be the exception and his taxes would go up.
Mr. Paternoster said he agreed with Mr. Wolff most of the time but in any time anyone
running would not want to raise taxes, said he understood his point but we are robbing
Peter to pay Paul, and he is saying let's see what happens and maybe we won't have to
raise taxes. He said he didn't believe in handing someone something and then taking it
back with the other hand and we have to create a stimulus package for our community.
He said it is time for one year to help our citizens and give them one break.
MOTION by Mr. Paternoster and SECOND by Ms. Simchick to set the millage at
2.99.
Mr. Neglia said he is concerned what will happen next year if we set at 2.99, we have
to cut to the bone, and that we have cut the millage every year, and the citizens
know we are out to do the right thing for them.
Special City Council Meeting
September 8, 2008
Page Eight
Result of the roll call vote was as follows:
AYES: Patemoster, Simchick
NAYS: Neglia, Wolff, Coy
Failed 2-3
MOTION by Mr. Wolff and SECOND by Mayor Coy to set the millage rate at 3.3646.
Result of the roll call vote was as follows:
AYES: Neglia, Wolff, Coy
NAYS: Paternoster, Simchick
Carried 3-2
08.046 D. Adopt RESOLUTION NO. R-08-15 -Proposed Millage Rate for Calendar
Year 2008 -Final Public Hearing and Final Adoption Scheduled for
Seetember 17, 2008 (Finance Director Transmittal, R-08-15~
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY OF SEBASTIAN, INDIAN RIVER COUNTY, FLORIDA, ADOPTING
A PROPOSED MILEAGE RATE OF 3.3646 MILLS FOR THE CALENDAR YEAR 2008;
PROVIDING FOR CONFLICTS; AND PROVIDING FOR AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
The City Attorney read R-08-15 by title.
MOTION by Mr. Wolff and SECOND by Mayor Coy to adopt Resolution R-08-15
proposed millage for calendar year 2008, final public hearing and adoption set for
September 17, 2008.
Result of the roll call vote was as follows:
AYES: Simchick, Wolff, Coy, Neglia
NAYS: Paternoster
Carried 4-1
08.046 E. Adopt RESOLUTION NO. R-08-16 -Fiscal Year 2008/2009 Tentative
Budget -Final Public Hearing and Final Adoption Scheduled for
September 17, 2008 (Finance Director Transmittal, R-08-16 Schedule "A"~
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SEBASTIAN, INDIAN RIVER
COUNTY, FLORIDA ADOPTING THE TENTATIVE BUDGET FOR THE FISCAL YEAR
BEGINNING OCTOBER 1, 2008 AND ENDING SEPTEMBER 30, 2009; MAKING
APPROPRIATIONS FOR THE PAYMENT OF OPERATING EXPENSES, CAPITAL EXPENSES,
AND FOR THE PRINCIPAL AND INTEREST PAYMENTS ON THE BOND AND OTHER
INDEBTEDNESS OF THE CITY IN THE CITY'S GENERAL FUND, SPECIAL REVENUE FUNDS,
DEBT SERVICE FUND, CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT FUNDS, GOLF COURSE FUND, AIRPORT
FUND, AND BUILDING DEPARTMENT FUND AS PROVIDED FOR IN SCHEDULE "A",
ATTACHED HERETO, ESTABLISHING AUTHORITY OF THE CITY MANAGER TO IMPLEMENT
THE BUDGET; PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY; PROVIDING FOR CONFLICTS; AND
PROVIDING FOR AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
Special City Council Meeting
September 8, 2008
Page Nine
MOTION by Mr. Wolff and SECOND by Mr. Neglia to adopt Resolution No. R-08-16
fiscal year 2008/2009 proposed budget, final public hearing and adoption set for
September 17, 2008.
Ms. Simchick asked if we just adopted item E the last time.
"(Editor's note: Per Ms. Simchick following the meeting she stated she thought
Council was on item E budget adoption when this roll call took place)
The City Manager explained that item D was for the millage and item E was for the
budget.
Result of the roll call vote was as follows:
AYES: Simchick, Wolff, Coy, Neglia
NAYS: Paternoster
Carried 4-1
6. Being no further business, Mayor Coy adjourned the Special Meeting at 7:40 p.m.
Approved at the September 24th, 2008 Regular City Council Meeting.
Andn:a Coy, Mayor
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