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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2019 - 2020CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA CITY OF 3 HOME OF PELICAN ISLAND COMPREHENSIVE ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT For the Year Ended September 30, 2020 CITY COUNCIL Ed Dodd Jim Hill Mayor Vice -Mayor Fred Jones Council Member Bob McPartlan Christopher Nunn Council Member Council Member Prepared by: Administrative Services Department CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Table of Contents Page INTRODUCTORY SECTION 1 City Officials 2 Letter of Transmittal 3 Organizational Chart 9 GFOA Certificate of Achievement 10 FINANCIAL SECTION 11 Independent Auditors' Report 13 Management's Discussion and Analysis 17 Basic Financial Statements: Government -wide Financial Statements: Statement of Net Position 30 Statement of Activities 31 Fund Financial Statements: Balance Sheet — Governmental Funds 34 Reconciliation of Fund Balances for Governmental Funds to Net Position of Governmental Activities 37 Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances — Governmental Funds 38 Reconciliation of Net Changes in Fund Balances of Governmental Funds to Change in Net Position of Governmental Activities 41 Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance — Budget and Actual: General Fund 42 Riverfront Redevelopment Special Revenue Fund 44 Stormwater Utility Special Revenue Fund 45 Statement of Net Position — Proprietary Funds 46 Statement of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Fund Net Position — Proprietary Funds 47 Statement of Cash Flows — Proprietary Funds 48 Statement of Fiduciary Net Position 50 Statement of Changes in Fiduciary Net Position 51 Notes to Financial Statements 53 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Table of Contents Page Required Supplementary Information: Single -employer Pension Trust Fund: Schedule of Changes in Net Pension Liability and Related Ratios 94 Schedule of Investment Returns 97 Schedule of Contributions 98 Coastal Florida Public Employees Association Pension Plan: Schedule of Employer Contributions 101 Combining and Individual Fund Financial Statements and Schedules: Nonmajor Governmental Funds: Combining Balance Sheet 104 Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances 106 Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance — Budget and Actual: Local Option Gas Tax Special Revenue Fund 108 Parking In -Lieu -Of Special Revenue Fund 109 Recreation Impact Fee Special Revenue Fund 110 Law Enforcement Forfeiture Special Revenue Fund 111 Stormwater Utility Revenue Bonds Debt Service Fund 112 Agency Fund: Combining Statement of Changes in Assets and Liabilities 114 Other: Capital Assets used in the Operations of Governmental Funds: Comparative Schedule by Source 116 Schedule by Function and Activity 117 Schedule of Changes by Function and Activity 118 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Table of Contents Page STATISTICAL SECTION (UNAUDITED) Statistical Section Table of Contents 121 Financial Trends Information Net Position by Component 122 Changes in Net Position 124 Fund Balances, Governmental Funds 128 Changes in Fund Balances, Governmental Funds 130 Program Revenues by Function/Program 132 Revenue Capacity Information Tax Revenues by Source 134 Direct and Overlapping Property Tax Rates 135 Actual and Estimated Value of Taxable Property 136 Principal Property Taxpayers 138 Property Tax Levies and Collections 139 Debt Capacity Information Ratios of Outstanding Debt by Type 140 Legal Debt Margin Information 142 Pledged Revenue Coverage 144 Demographic and Economic Information Demographic and Economic Statistics 146 Principal Employers 148 Operating Information Full -Time Equivalent City Government Employees by Function/Program 150 Operating Indicators by Function/Program 152 Capital Asset Statistics by Function/Program 154 Internal Control and Compliance Independent Auditors' Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting and on Compliance and Other Matters Based on an Audit of Financial Statements Performed in Accordance with Government Auditing Standards 159 Independent Auditors' Management Letter 161 Independent Accountants' Report 165 This page intentionally left blank. INTRODUCTORY SECTION CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA CITY OFFICIALS For the Year Ended September 30, 2020 Paul Carlisle City Manager Manny Anon, Jr., Esq. City Attorney DEPARTMENT HEADS Daniel Acosta Police Chief Lisa Frazier Community Development Director Wayne Eseltine Building Official Scott Baker Public Facilities Director Jeanette Williams City Clerk Kenneth W. Killgore Administrative Services Director/CFO Kenneth Griffin City Engineer Greg Gardner Golf Course Director Brian Benton Leisure Services Director K CITY OF SEELA6S. , HOME OF PELICAN ISLAND February 23, 2021 To the Citizens of the City of Sebastian, Florida: We are submitting the Comprehensive Annual Financial Report of the City of Sebastian, Florida for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2020. State law requires that every general-purpose local government publish a complete set of audited financial statements. This report is published to fulfill that requirement for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2020. Management assumes full responsibility for the completeness and reliability of the information contained in this report, based on a comprehensive framework of internal control that is established for this purpose. Because the cost of internal control should not exceed anticipated benefits, the objective is to provide reasonable, rather than absolute, assurance that the financial statements are free of any material misstatements. Chapter 218.39, Florida Statutes require that the financial statements of the City of Sebastian be audited by a certified public accountant. The City's independent Certified Public Accountants, Rehmann Robson, has issued an unmodified ("clean') opinion on the City of Sebastian's financial statements for the year ended September 30, 2020. The independent auditors' report is located on page 13, 14 and 15. Management's discussion and analysis (MD&A) immediately follows the independent auditors' report and provides a narrative introduction, overview, and analysis of the basic financial statements. The MD&A complements this letter of transmittal and should be read in conjunction with it. Profile of the Government The City of Sebastian, Florida is located in Indian River County approximately midway through the east coast of the Florida Peninsula (between Melbourne and Vero Beach) in an area known as the Treasure Coast. It is recognized as the Home of Pelican Island, the first designated wildlife refuge in the United States, a Millennium City, and a Tree City USA. It was first incorporated as the Town of Sebastian in 1924. In the late 1950s General Development Corporation purchased the land from the Mackle family of Miami and began the development of a planned community that is now the City of Sebastian. The City has a population of 25,658 residents. The City is empowered to levy a property tax on both real and personal property located within its boundaries. It also is empowered by state statute to extend its corporate limits by annexation, which it has done from time to time. Annexation of an additional 1.7 square miles of undeveloped property was approved on August 28, 2019. As a result, the City now covers approximately 16.3 square miles. 3 The City is a Florida municipal corporation with a five -member City Council. Council members serve a two- year term. Annual elections are held on the first Tuesday following the first Monday in November and two members are elected in even -numbered years and three members are elected in odd -numbered years. Elections are non -partisan and at -large. Mayor and Vice Mayor are elected from among the members of every newly seated Council at a Special meeting following the election each year. The City has operated under a Council -City Manager form of government since 1989. The City provides a wide range of services including general government administration, police protection, the construction and maintenance of local roads, public works, recreational and cultural activities, a golf course, a general aviation airport, and a building department to enforce building and fire codes. This report includes all funds of the City. In evaluating the City as a reporting entity, we have included all component units for which the City Council is financially accountable. The component units have been blended with the financial statements presented for the Primary Government because the component unit's governing body is the same as the City Council or because the component unit exclusively serves the City. The blended component units are the Community Redevelopment Agency and Sebastian Police Officer's Pension Trust Fund. The Council is required to adopt a final budget no later than the close of the fiscal year. This annual budget serves as the foundation for the City's financial planning and control. The budget is prepared by fund, function (e.g., transportation), and department (e.g., public works). Shifts in appropriations within department totals may be done administratively on the authority of the City Manager. Total fund appropriation changes and use of contingency appropriations must be approved by the City Council. Local Economy The region (which includes the City of Sebastian and the surrounding unincorporated area within the same county) has a fluctuating labor force depending on agricultural demand and is a strong retirement community. Although the labor force fluctuates, unemployment in the region was showing good improvement in the last few years, until measures to control the COVID-19 virus restricted the normal operations of businesses. As of September 2020, the Florida Research & Economic Database reported an unemployment rate of 5.9%, which corresponds with increases experienced at the state and national levels. The largest major industry sector was Health Care and Social Assistance with 20.6% of the employment, followed by Retail with 17.5% of the employment and Accommodations/Food Services with 11.7% of the employment. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, 89% of the population age 25 or older are high school graduates and 29 % hold a bachelor's degree or higher. The area median age for 2019 was 53.5 and the median household income for 2019 was $61,173, as reported by the U.S. Census Bureau. 4 Sebastian offers all of the Florida amenities a business needs to consider. Close connection to metropolitan areas without the south Florida hustle and bustle, quality housing for affordable prices, some of the best schools in the State, quality medical services and leisure activities that are second to none. Transportation is easy in Sebastian, offering easy access to major freight transportation routes. 1- 95, the major north -south trucking route on the Florida east coast, is just six miles west. The Florida East Coast Railroad (FEC) runs directly through Sebastian. FEC offers freight service from Miami and Ft. Lauderdale ports of entry, as well as direct connections with other major rail lines at Jacksonville. Long-term Financial Planning The voters of Indian River County in November 2003 extended the Infrastructure Sales Surtax in the amount of $.01 per $1.00 sale for an additional fifteen years and seven months beginning in January 2004. In November 2016, the voters once again extended the Surtax for another fifteen year period. This Infrastructure Sales Surtax is essential in providing for the City's emergency vehicle and capital improvement needs. In addition, the City has funded a number of other capital projects with impact fees and has actively pursued grant funding for some major transportation and environmental improvements. It has also employed the use of a Community Redevelopment Agency that is funded by means of tax - increment financing. The millage was levied at a reduced rate of 2.9399 for fiscal year 2020. However, the City had an increase in ad valorem values due to improvements and additions to the tax rolls. Construction activity resulted in a total of 178 permits being issued for new construction in fiscal year 2020 with a cost of $46.9 million compared to a total of 170 permits being issued for new construction in fiscal year 2019 with a cost of $42.4 million. In reviewing these numbers, new commercial was 1 permit costing $.5 million in 2019 and 3 permits costing $5.4 million in 2020, with new residential constructions changing from 169 permits costing $41.8 million in 2019 to 175 permits costing $41.5 in 2020. These comparable amounts support the premise that favorable conditions still exist for the local construction industry. At year end, General Fund unassigned fund balance is $5,419,259 and above the $5 million minimum target. The unassigned fund balance was 42.1% of the general fund expenditures and transfers out. The City has been steadfast and refused to spend down these balances because the City understands reliance on accumulated fund balances to fund operating expenditures is not a prudent fiscal strategy and because having sufficient balances are essential to handle emergencies such as hurricanes. To this end, the budget for fiscal year 2021 was balanced without a reduction of fund balances. k, Major Initiatives Administration The City continues to pursue the remaining unpaid reimbursements from Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and the State related to Hurricane Matthew that occurred in October 2016. The City managed to document about $1,582,000 of eligible expenditures and has recovered all but about $144,000 from that event. During the 2019 fiscal year, the City received all the $533,000 in qualified reimbursements initially documented from Hurricane Irma that occurred in September 2017. A subsequent allocation of another $14,700 in FEMA's share of the eligible costs from Hurricane Irma was received in 2020. In October of 2019, about $32,000 of expenditures were then experienced as a result of Hurricane Dorian and the reimbursement process for that event was initiated and entirely completed during the 2020 fiscal year. Expenditures necessary to handle these storm events are paid from General Fund unassigned fund balance, so it is important to recover these outlays as soon as possible. The City has continued to make use of advanced technology by upgrading computer servers, improving the network and acquiring better audio visual equipment. With the COVID-19 Pandemic requiring stringent measures to safeguard the public and City employees while conducting business and holding open meetings, additional investments in technology were aggressively pursued. These included equipment to enable employees to work virtually at home and the ability for the public to participate virtually during public meetings Also due to the COVID-19 Pandemic, the City attempted to assist small businesses which suffered a significant loss of income with a grant program made possible by reimbursements available from the CARES Act. Those grants were followed with rental and mortgage assistance program to help those having experienced financial hardships due to the COVID-19 Pandemic. Stormwater The City initiated a study to examine alternatives to controlling vegetative overgrowth in the stormwater systems drainage systems. Efforts continued to account for all Stormwater operating expenditures within the Stormwater Revenue fund in order to improve transparency about how stormwater fees are being spent. Special committees are working to establish best management practices that will minimize chemical spraying and still keep the canals and drainage systems clear of vegetative growth and functioning properly. Preliminary approval was received for a FEMA grant to address drainage improvements that are needed in the Stonecrop area of the City. Grant funding is also being pursued to prepare a stormwater master plan to guide future decision making. Traffic & Transportation The City continues working on transportation improvements. An inventory of roadway conditions was performed and a six year plan for funding road resurfacing and road reconstruction work. Based on the plan, necessary street repaving work is funded using local option gas taxes and required major road reconstruction is funded by discretionary sales taxes. In addition, discretionary sales taxes are used to replace heavy construction equipment needed for maintaining City rights -of -way and transportation infrastructure. 11 Airport The Sebastian Municipal Airport's infrastructure is being developed with the intent of attracting economic development and stimulating the business climate in order to create jobs in the community. Land leases are a primary source of airport revenues and over 150 acres of property is available for lease, for both aviation and non -aviation businesses. The Airport's limited resources continue to be leveraged by aggressively seeking and obtaining grants from the Florida Department of Transportation (FOOT) and Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to develop the necessary infrastructure. Approval was secured for the construction of Hanger "D" with grant funds matched by funds from discretionary sales taxes. In partnership with the County, grant funding has also been obtained to provide sewer service to tenants on the west side of the Airport. This endeavor was initiated in concert with the design of a new Public Facilities Garage and Staging Facility. Public Safety The Building Department continued measures to effectively operate as the City Fire Marshal which has insured more timely response and review of development plans. Construction activity has continued to be strong and is steadily increasing the Building Fund's carryover balance. A recent State mandate requires excess carryover balances from permit fees to be refunded. The City has recorded a liability for the excess but is unable to make such refunds until such time as further guidance is prescribed o how they must be determined. The Police Department continues to participate in the accreditation program offered by the commission for Florida Law Enforcement Accreditation. The designation encourages the Police Department to establish goals and objectives with provisions for periodic updating; constant reevaluation of whether departmental resources are being employed in accordance with agency goals, objectives and mission; constant reevaluation of departmental policies and procedures as documented in the department's written directive system; to accommodate correction of internal deficiencies and inefficiencies before they become public problems; and the opportunity to reorganize without the appearance of personal attacks. Standards and performance measurements resulting from the accreditation process will continue to guide both Sebastian Police Department and city administration in alleviating potentially adverse conditions. Culture & Recreation The City continued efforts to promote the "working waterfront" concept on the riverfront properties that were purchased with grant funding, with City matching funds provided by discretionary sales taxes. In other areas, the City continued supporting the use of Riverfront Park for gatherings organized by various community groups, including the Clam Bake, Chamber of Commerce and Art Club. The City also used recreation impact fees to construct Pickle Ball Courts and to upgrade the scoreboards at the ballfields. Future plans include a program to upgrade the identification signage at all the parks and to focus on one major park each year to address needed major facility improvements and replacements, including "all- inclusive" features to accommodate those with special needs. Particular attention was given this year to acquiring equipment to keep the public safe while participating at events being held during the COVID-19 Pandemic. 7 FINAL DRAFT 02/18/2021 Page 12 of 169 Awards and Acknowledgements The Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting to the City of Sebastian for last year's comprehensive annual financial report for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2019. This is a prestigious national award -recognizing conformance with the highest standards for preparation of state and local government financial reports. In order to be awarded a Certificate of Achievement, a government must publish an easily readable and efficiently organized comprehensive annual financial report. This report must satisfy both U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and applicable legal requirements. A Certificate of Achievement is valid for a period of one year only. We believe that our current comprehensive annual financial report continues to meet the Certificate of Achievement Program's requirements and we are submitting it to the GFOA to determine its eligibility for another certificate. The preparation of this report would not be possible without the dedicated service of the Administrative Services Department accounting staff. Their efforts toward improving the accounting and financial reporting systems has led to the improved quality of information reported to the City Council, State and Federal agencies and the citizens of the City of Sebastian. We sincerely appreciate their contributions. Respectfully submitted, Paul Carlisle City Manager lc�e_._ �Pj Kenneth W. Killgore Administrative Services Director/CFO 8 CITY CLERK _ I ADMINISTRATIVE POLICE BUILDING COMMUNITY CITY PUBLIC LEISURE GOLF SERVICES DEVELOPMENT ENGINEER FACILITIES SERVICES COURSE FINANCE & G PLANNINAND ROADS PARK ACCOUNTING ADMINISTRATION ZONING FACILITIES FACILITIES MAINTENANCE COMMUNITY HUMAN OPERATIONS REDEVELOPMENT STORMWATER FLEET RECREATION RESOURCES AGENCY MANAGEMENT PROGRAMS MANAGEMENT ~� INFORMATION INVESTIGATIONS CEMETERY SYSTEMS .�� PROJECT DISPATCH AIRPORT ACCOUNTING CONTRACTS & CODE PROCUREMENT ENFORCEMENT CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Organizational Chart Fiscal Year 2020/2021 CITIZENS OF SEBASTIAN CITY COUNCIL CITY MANAGER BOARDS & COMMISSIONS CITY ATTORNEY 0j Govemment Finance Officers Association Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting presented to City of Sebastian Florida For its Comprehensive Annual Financial Deport For the Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2019 Execwive Director)CEO 10 FINANCIAL SECTION 11 This page intentionally left blank. 12 Rehmann INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT February 23, 2021 Honorable Mayor and Members of City Council City of Sebastian, Florida Report on the Financial Statements We have audited the accompanying financial statements of the governmental activities, the business - type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of Sebastian, Florida (the "City'), as of and for the year ended September 30, 2020, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the City's basic financial statements as listed in the table of contents. Management's Responsibility for the Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Independent Auditors' Responsibility Our responsibility is to express opinions on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. A ber of Rehmann is an independent member of Nexia International. �� mem Nexia International 13 An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditors' judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity's preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity's internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinions. Opinions In our opinion, the financial statements referred to previously present fairly, in all material respects, the respective financial position of the governmental activities, the business -type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of Sebastian, Florida as of September 30, 2020, and the respective changes in financial position and cash flows, where applicable, thereof and the respective budgetary comparison for the General Fund and each major special revenue fund for the year then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Required Supplementary Information Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that the Management's Discussion and Analysis and the schedules for the pension plans, as listed in the table of contents, be presented to supplement the basic financial statements. Such information, although not a part of the basic financial statements, is required by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board, who considers it to be an essential part of financial reporting for placing the basic financial statements in an appropriate operational, economic, or historical context. We have applied certain limited procedures to the required supplementary information in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which consisted of inquiries of management about the methods of preparing the information and comparing the information for consistency with management's responses to our inquiries, the basic financial statements, and other knowledge we obtained during our audit of the basic financial statements. We do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on the information because the limited procedures do not provide us with sufficient evidence to express an opinion or provide any assurance. 14 Other Information Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming opinions on the financial statements that collectively comprise the City of Sebastian, Florida's basic financial statements. The introductory section, combining and individual fund financial statements and schedules, and statistical section are presented for purposes of additional analysis and are not a required part of the basic financial statements. The combining and individual fund financial statements and schedules are the responsibility of management and were derived from and relate directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements. The information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and certain additional procedures, including comparing and reconciling such information directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements or to the basic financial statements themselves, and other additional procedures in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. In our opinion, the information is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the basic financial statements as a whole. The introductory section and statistical tables have not been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements, and accordingly, we do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on it. Other Reporting Required by Government Auditing Standards In accordance with Government Auditing Standards, we have also issued our report dated February 23, 2021, on our consideration of the City of Sebastian, Florida's internal control over financial reporting and on our tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts, and grant agreements and other matters. The purpose of that report is to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over financial reporting and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on internal control over financial reporting or on compliance. That report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the City's internal control over financial reporting and compliance. —, 4��4L4),- LLC 15 This page intentionally left blank. 16 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS 17 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Management's Discussion and Analysis The City of Sebastian's (the "City") discussion and analysis is designed to (a) assist the reader in focusing on significant financial issues, (b) provide an overview of the City's financial activity, (c) identify changes in the City's financial position, (d) identify any material deviations from the financial plan, and (e) identify individual fund issues or concerns. Since the Management's Discussion and Analysis (MD&A) is designed to focus on the current years activities, resulting changes and currently known facts, please read it in conjunction with the Transmittal Letter and the City's financial statements. Financial Highlights The assets and deferred outflows of resources of the City exceeded its liabilities and deferred inflows of resources at the close of the fiscal year 2020 by $64,906,419 (net position). Of this amount, $86,420 (unrestricted net position) may be used to meet the City's on -going obligations to citizens and creditors. The City's total net position from governmental activities increased by $1,547,013 and from business -type activities decreased by $1,095,088. Net position was increased in governmental activities, primarily as a result of revenues being accumulated for major capital projects that are currently being designed. Net position of business -type activities decreased with the recoding of a liability for rebating permit fees which the state has mandated. Governmental funds reported a combined ending fund balance of $16,483,342, an increase of $849,922 from the prior year. Almost 33% of this amount, $5,419,259 is unassigned and available for spending. The Golf Course Fund reported a small improvement in the unrestricted deficit in net position attributed to an increase in operating revenues. The Airport Fund reported a decrease in the deficit in unrestricted net position resulting from the large investments made in capital assets using grant funding. The Building Fund reported a decrease in unrestricted net position, as a result of continued levels of construction activity. In total, the City's enterprise funds reported a decrease in overall net position at the end of the year. Overview of the Financial Statements The annual report consists of a series of financial statements. The Statement of Net Position and the Statement of Activities provide information about the activities of the City as a whole and present a longer -term view of the City's finances. For governmental activities, the fund financial statements tell how these services were financed in the short-term as well as what remains for future spending. Fund financial statements also report the City's operations in more detail by providing information about the City's most significant funds. The notes to the financial statements provide additional information that is essential to a full understanding of the data provided in the government -wide and fund financial statements. Government -wide Financial Statements. The government -wide financial statements are designed to provide readers with a broad overview of the City's finances, in a manner similar to a private -sector business. The statement of net position presents information on all of the City's assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities and deferred inflows of resources, with the difference between them reported as net position. Over time, increases or decreases in net position may serve as a useful indicator of whether the financial position of the City is improving or deteriorating. The statement of activities presents information showing how the government's net position changed during the most recent fiscal year. All changes in net position are reported as soon as the underlying event giving rise to the change occurs, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Thus, revenues and expenses are reported in this statement for some items that will only result in cash flows in future fiscal periods (e.g., uncollected taxes and earned but unused vacation leave). Both of the government -wide financial statements distinguish functions of the City that are principally supported by taxes and intergovernmental revenues (governmental activities) from other functions that are intended to recover all or a significant portion of their costs through user fees and charges (business -type activities). The governmental activities of the City include general government, public safety, physical and economical environment, transportation and cultural and recreation. The business -type activities of the City include the golf course, airport and building operations. CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Management's Discussion and Analysis Fund Financial Statements. A fund is a grouping of related accounts that is used to maintain control over resources that have been segregated for specific activities or objectives. The City, like other state and local governments, uses fund accounting to ensure and demonstrate compliance with finance -related legal requirements. All of the funds of the City can be divided into three categories: governmental funds, proprietary funds, and fiduciary funds. Governmental Funds. Governmental funds are used to account for essentially the same functions reported as governmental activities in the government -wide financial statements. However, unlike the government -wide financial statements, governmental fund financial statements focus on near -term inflows and outflows of spendable resources, as well as on balances of spendable resources available at the end of the fiscal year. Such information may be useful in evaluating a government's near -term financing requirements. Because the focus of governmental funds is narrower than that of the government -wide financial statements, it is useful to compare the information presented for governmental funds with similar information presented for governmental activities in the government -wide financial statements. By doing so, readers may better understand the long-term impact of the government's near -term financing decisions. Both the governmental fund balance sheet and the governmental fund statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balances provide a reconciliation to facilitate this comparison between governmental funds and governmental activities. The City maintains numerous individual governmental funds. Information is presented separately in the governmental funds balance sheet and in the governmental funds statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balances for the General Fund, Riverfront Redevelopment Fund, Stormwater Utility Fund, and Discretionary Sales Tax Fund, all of which are considered to be major funds. Data from the other governmental funds are combined into a single, aggregated presentation. Individual fund data for each of these nonmajor governmental funds is provided in the form of combining statements and schedules elsewhere in this report. The City adopts an annual appropriated budget for its General Fund and special revenue funds. Budgetary comparison statements or schedules have been provided for these funds to demonstrate compliance with this budget. Proprietary Funds. The City maintains one type of proprietary funds. Enterprise funds are used to report the same functions presented as business -type activities in the government -wide financial statements. The City uses enterprise funds to account for the golf course, airport, and buildings department. Proprietary funds provide the same type of information as the government -wide financial statements, only in more detail. The proprietary fund financial statements provide separate information for the City's golf course, airport and buildings department, which are major funds. Fiduciary Funds. Fiduciary funds are used to account for resources held for the benefit of parties outside the government. Fiduciary funds are not reflected in the government -wide financial statements because the resources of those funds are not available to support the City's own programs. The accounting used for fiduciary funds is much like that used for proprietary funds. Notes to the Financial Statements. The notes provide additional information that is essential to a full understanding of the data provided in the government -wide and fund financial statements. Other Information. In addition to the basic financial statements and accompanying notes, this report also presents certain required supplementary information. 19 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Management's Discussion and Analysis Government -wide Financial Analysis As previously stated, net position may serve over time as a useful indicator of a government's financial position. In the case of the City, assets and deferred outflows of resources exceeded liabilities and deferred inflows of resources by $64,906,419 at the close of the most recent fiscal year. Net Position Governmental Activities Business -type Activities Total 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 Current and other assets $ 17,592,698 $ 16,404,210 $ 516,175 $ (86,152) $ 18,108,873 $ 16,318,058 Capital assets, net 39,292,832 39,064,967 16,367,501 17,152,022 55,660,333 56,216,989 Total assets 56,885,530 55,469,177 16,883,676 17,065,870 73,769,206 72,535,047 Deferred outflows of resources 1,361,274 1,123,453 - - 1,361,274 1,123,453 Long-term debt outstanding 2,987,676 3,512,262 340,409 376,018 3,328,085 3,888,280 Other liabilities 5,173,737 4,876,451 1,297,432 348,929 6,471,169 5,225,380 Total liabilities 8,161,413 8,388,713 1,637,841 724,947 9,799,254 9,113,660 Deferred inflows of resources 424,807 90,346 - - 424,807 90,346 Net position Net investment in capital assets Restricted Unrestricted (deficit) Total net position 37,919,832 37,080,967 16,263,098 16,995,851 54,182,930 54,076,818 10,637,069 8,976,174 - - 10,637,069 8,976,174 1,103,683 2,056,430 (1,017,263) (654,928) 86,420 1,401,502 $ 49,660,584 $ 48,113,571 $ 15,245,835 $ 16,340,923 $ 64,906,419 $ 64,454,494 A substantial portion of the City's net position, $54,182,930 (83.5 percent), reflects its investment in capital assets (e.g., land, buildings, machinery and equipment), less any related outstanding debt used to acquire those assets. The City uses these capital assets to provide services to citizens; consequently, these assets are not available for future spending. Although the City's investment in its capital assets is reported net of related debt, it should be noted that the resources needed to repay this debt must be provided from other sources since the capital assets themselves cannot be used to liquidate these liabilities. An additional portion of the City's net position of $10,637,069 (16.4 percent) represents resources that are subject to external restrictions on how they may be used. The City may use the remaining balance of unrestricted net position of $86,420 (0.1 percent) to meet its ongoing obligations to citizens and creditors. 20 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Management's Discussion and Analysis At the end of the current fiscal year, the City is able to report positive balances in all three categories of net position, for the government as a whole and for its separate governmental activities. Operating grants for governmental activities increased due to reimbursements for small business grants and other expenditures to contend with the COVID-19 pandemic that were eligible from the CARES Act. Changes in capital grants and intergovernmental revenues resulted from discretionary sales taxes received from the State which are restricted to capital expenditures on infrastructure. Capital grants in the business - type activities were less because of the large amount of proceeds for the construction of taxiway C at the airport in 2019. Change in Net Position Governmental Activities Business -type Activities Total 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 Revenues Program revenues: Charges for services $ 2,894,630 $ 2,896,075 $ 3,015,812 $ 2,801,449 $ 5,910,442 $ 5,697,524 Operating grants 1,726,719 803,092 - 46,771 1,726,719 849,863 Capital grants 3,647,329 251,088 471,888 2,670,116 4,119,217 2,921,204 General revenues: Property taxes 4,270,497 4,325,759 - - 4,270,497 4,325,759 Other taxes 2,940,406 2,882,460 2,940,406 2,882,460 Intergovernmental 2,541,474 7,109,496 2,541,474 7,109,496 Other 1,879,836 2,000,371 14,645 8,499 1,894,481 2,008,870 Total revenues 19,900,891 20,268,341 3,502,345 5,526,835 23,403,236 25,795,176 Expenses General government 5,071,184 3,970,541 - - 5,071,184 3,970,541 Public safety 6,856,836 6,613,707 6,856,836 6,613,707 Physical environment 2,534,320 3,106,764 2,534,320 3,106,764 Transportation 2,037,807 2,022,117 2,037,807 2,022,117 Economic environment 315,985 402,986 315,985 402,986 Cultural and recreation 1,402,691 1,434,296 1,402,691 1,434,296 Interest and fiscal charges 28,711 38,539 28,711 38,539 Golf course - - 1,551,926 1,533,749 1,551,926 1,533,749 Airport 1,282,084 1,336,180 1,282,084 1,336,180 Building 1,869,767 715,846 1,869,767 715,846 Total expenses 18,247,534 17,588,950 4,703,777 3,585,775 22,951,311 21,174,725 Change in net position, before transfers 1,653,357 2,679,391 (1,201,432) 1,941,060 451,925 4,620,451 Transfers (106,344) (204,496) 106,344 204,496 - - Change in net position 1,547,013 2,474,895 (1,095,088) 2,145,556 451,925 4,620,451 Net position, beginning of year 48,113,571 45,638,676 16,340,923 14,195,367 64,454,494 59,834,043 Net position, end of year $ 49,660,584 $ 48,113,571 $ 15,245,835 $ 16,340,923 $ 64,906,419 $ 64,454,494 The City's net position increased by $451,925 during the current fiscal year. The primary reason for the increase of $1,547,013 in net position for governmental activities is because of the large amount of revenue being accumulated of the future replacement of the public works facility and major stormwater system improvements in the Stonecrop area of the City. For business -type activities, the $1,095,088 decrease in net position is attributable to recording a liability in the Building Fund for a State mandate to rebate permit fees in excess of its average operating budget. 21 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Management's Discussion and Analysis Governmental Activities. Governmental activities increased the City's net position by $1,547,013. Key elements of this increase are as follows: Total assets increased by $1,416,353 due to accumulating revenues for future projects Total liabilities decreased by $227,300 from amortized payments on long-term debt. Deferred outflows and deferred inflows of resources from the Police Officer's Pension Plan reduced the City's net position by $96,640. 8,000,000 7,000,000 6,000,000 5,000,000 4,000,000 3,000,000 2,000,000 1,000,000 Expenses and Program Revenues - Governmental Activities ■ Expenses N P—ram Revenues General Public safety Physical government environment In Othertaxes 21% L--,= Transportation Economic environment Revenues by Source - Governmental Activities 21% Other L. ' Cultural and Interest and recreation fiscal charges grants its 22 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Management's Discussion and Analysis Business -type Activities. Business -type activities decreased the City's net position by $1,095,088. The key elements of this decrease are as follows: Increase in current and other assets of $602,327 resulting from increased permitting and rentals. Decrease in net capital assets of $784,521 mainly due to depreciation on Airport infrastructure improvements. Increase in total liabilities of $912,894 from recording the State mandated requirements on permit fee rebates. Expenses and Program Revenues - Business -type Activities 2,000,000 ■ Expenses 1,800,000 ■ Program Revenues 1,600,000 1,400,000 1,200,000 1,000,000 800,000 600,000 400,000 200,000 Golf course Airport Building Revenues by Source - Business -type Activities Capital o ntc or services 86% 23 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Management's Discussion and Analysis Financial Analysis of the City's Funds As noted earlier, the City uses fund accounting to ensure and demonstrate compliance with finance -related legal requirements. Governmental Funds. The focus of the City's governmental funds is to provide information on near -term inflows, outflows, and balances of spendable resources. Such information is useful in assessing the City's financing requirements. In particular, unassigned fund balance may serve as a useful measure of a government's net resources available for spending at the end of the fiscal year. As of the end of the current fiscal year, the City's governmental funds reported combined ending fund balances of $16,483,342, an increase of $849,922 from the prior year. Of this amount, 33 percent ($5,419,259) constitutes unassigned fund balance, which is available for spending at the City's discretion. The remainder of fund balance is classified as one of the following: A) Nonspendable for 1) inventories and prepaids, 2) long-term cash advances, or 3) is nonspendable as permanent fund corpus for cemetery perpetual care; B) restricted for capital projects or due to debt service and special revenue fund designations; C) is committed for development by local ordinance; or D) has been assigned for other specific uses in the City's general operations. The General Fund is the chief operating fund of the City. At the end of the current fiscal year, unassigned fund balance of the General Fund was $5,419,259 while total fund balance amounted to $5,703,001. As a measure of the General Fund's liquidity, it may be useful to compare both unassigned fund balance and total fund balance to total fund expenditures. Unassigned fund balance represents 42.1 percent of total General Fund expenditures, while total fund balance represents 44.3 percent of that same amount. The fund balance of the City's General Fund decreased by $496,060 during the current fiscal year. Given that the fund balance increased by $825,680 the prior fiscal year, there was actually a change in net position of $1,321,740. Key factors in this change are as follows: Property tax revenues decreased by $74,286. Charges for services increased by $115,603. Intergovernmental decreased by $600,146 Public utility taxes increased by $57,946. Franchise fees decreased by $26,895. All other revenues decreased by $30,031. Transfers in from other funds decreased by $23,928. Transfers out to other funds decreased by $18,553. Expenditures increased by $758,556. The General Fund originally budgeted for no changes in the fund balance. The actual decrease in fund balance resulted from the following significant variances: Property tax revenues were slightly less than budgeted with just over 95% of the tax roll being collected. 96% of the tax roll is budgeted as being collected, based on experience. No less than 95% must be budgeted per Florida statutes. Intergovernmental revenues were less than budgeted due to an unexpected and severe reduction in State shared revenues. This was explained as being caused by significant decreases in the amounts of sales tax receipts that fund the revenue sharing program. Due to mandatory closures and restrictions on businesses, there were extreme declines in those sales. General Fund expenditures had an overall favorable budgetary variance of $651,794, which was a 4.8% difference from the amended budget total. 24 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Management's Discussion and Analysis The Riverfront Redevelopment Fund ended the year with $478,660 in fund balance, an increase of $104,556 from the prior year. The increase is due to fewer expenditures on economic development and transfers out than expected. This was the result of delays in design work for the Fisherman's Landing improvements and agreement on a cost sharing plan with the Fisherman's Landing Sebastian, Inc. organization to share in a portion of the cost. The Stormwater Utility Fund ended the year with a fund balance of $1,375,749, an increase of $486,036 from the prior year. The increase is due to funding the expected local matching requirement on a grant to address needed improvements to the Stonecrop drainage area that is anticipated in the coming year. The Discretionary Sales Tax Fund has a total fund balance $6,785,087, an increase from the $5,584,628 total fund balance of the prior year. The increase is the result of monies that have been accumulated for the construction of a new public facilities compound. The size and complexity of this project has required an extraordinary time to design. Proprietary Funds. The City's proprietary fund financial statements provide the same type of information found in the government -wide financial statements, but in more detail. The total net position of the golf course fund at the end of the fiscal year amounted to a deficit of $209,972, while the unrestricted net position (deficit) amounted to ($1,711,345). The unrestricted net position (deficit) changed from ($1,838,094) to ($1,711,345). This is mainly due to added revenue as a result of favorable weather and due to surrounding golf courses closing temporarily because of the COVID-19 Pandemic. The total net position of the airport fund at the end of the fiscal year amounted to $14,546,116, while the unrestricted net position (deficit) amounted to ($194,744). Net position has decreased by $145,179 while the unrestricted net position (deficit) has changed from ($606,523) to ($194,744). The improvement in the unrestricted net position (deficit) is mainly due to management applying increases in rental receipts toward reducing current liabilities and advances from other funds. The total net position of the building fund at the end of the fiscal year amounted to $909,691. This is a decrease of $916,277 from the prior year, which was primarily due to the recognition of rebates payable and state mandated rebates expense of $1,107,442 to comply with Florida statute 553.80. The statute does not allow a local government to carry forward an amount exceeding the average of its operating budget for the previous four fiscal years. Other factors concerning the finances of these three funds have already been addressed in the discussion of the City's business -type activities. Budgetary Highlights Over the course of the fiscal year, the City Council formally approved revisions to the City budget four times. These budget adjustments fell into four major categories. The first includes amendments to allocate funds for extraordinary and unexpected expenditures from Reserves or added revenues. The second includes new allocations funded by transfers from the equipment & facilities R&R Reserve. The third includes project transfers to cancel or close out capital projects or reallocate funds between them to address budget shortages. The fourth includes transfers to address budget shortages in operating budget accounts resulting from properly classifying charges or for unanticipated expenditures. The main components of the increases are as follows: Amendments $123,874 to allocate Community Development Block Grant funding to projected expenditures. 85,264 to allocate General Fund Reserves to cover prior year purchases not completed by end of year. 34,555 to allocate Discretionary Sales Tax Reserves to increase budget for City Hall generator. 34,412 to allocate General Fund Reserves to retain an attorney specializing in annexation laws. 41,035 to allocate General Fund Reserves for the employment of a full-time City Attorney. 25 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Management's Discussion and Analysis Amendments (Continued) $25,622 to allocate Discretionary Sales Tax Reserves to match Airport grants for Taxilane and Taxiway projects. 14,850 to allocate Building Fund Reserves to complete the Floodplain Management Audit. 1,219 to allocate a contribution from the School District to buy gun safes at the Elementary Schools. 15,234 to allocate Justice Assistance Grants from FDLE to purchase Police Department equipment. 17,500 to allocate donations from the Greer Trust to cover medical bills for the Police K-9s and to replace a K-9. 19,000 to allocate insurance proceeds to repairing pavement damaged by a contractor. 500 to allocate a donation from the Art Club to help cover the cost of new carpeting. 85,000 to allocate Recreation Impact Fee Reserves to move dugouts and fencing projects to the current year. 74,778 to allocate CARES ACT funding in concert with the previously established CDBG Grant Program. 41,604 to allocate General Fund Reserves to pay the Supervisor of Elections to conduct the Recall Vote. 4,964 to allocate Airport Contingency to the replacement of Airport Administration Building air conditioners. 2,499 to allocate Sebastian River Area Little League donation to the Batting Cages project. 13,442 to allocate a payment from the Insurance Company for lightning damages to City property. General Fund Equipment & Facilities Renewal & Replacement (R&R) Reserve Allocations $36,580 to use R&R Reserve to replace Leisure Services mower. 912 to use R&R Reserve to replace City Council Chamber sound mixer unit. 12,000 to use R&R Reserve to repair City Hall and Police Department lightning protection system. 10,505 to use R&R Reserve to replace sewage pumps for the Splash Pad restrooms. 1,530 to use R&R Reserve to complete updates to street signs in City Zone #2. 4,691 to use R&R Reserve to replace air conditioner in Security Officer's Trailer at the Airport. 27,160 to use R&R Reserve to replace air conditioner systems in the MIS area of City Hall. 19,007 to use R&R Reserve to replace a Leisure Services athletic field groomer machine. 7,968 to use R&R Reserve to replace an air conditioner at the Community Center. 45,805 to use R&R Reserve to replace a vehicle in the Police Detective offices. 11,827 to use R&R Reserve to replace an evaporator coil for a Police Department air conditioner. Project Budget Transfers $30,000 adjustment to defer Recreation Impact Fee playground improvements until next year. 78,623 adjustment to combine Riverfront CRA and Local Option Gas Tax funding for Riverview sidewalks 25,782 adjustment to record approval to do mechanical vegetation clearing of aquatic and wetland Operating Budget Transfers $7,218 adjustment within Leisure Services for Bark Park shade structure and Community Center air conditioner. 1,750 adjustments within Roads Division to cover cost of the Public Works Director's vehicle. 748 adjustments within Golf Course for overrun in grounds maintenance expenses and cost to trim palm trees. 37,550 adjustments within Salary accounts for the Holiday bonuses and quarterly incentive awards. 8,000 adjustment within Leisure Services accounts for cost of cleaning/buffing Community Center floors. 1,576 adjustment within Community Development for items needed for Sustainable Sebastian Program. 57,115 adjustment within City Attorney accounts to move contractual services budget to City Attorney salaries. 1,950 adjustment within Community Development accounts to cover ArcGIS Pro training class. 10,780 adjustment within Non -departmental accounts to cover cost of automated phone record retrieval system. 7,330 adjustment within Building Fund accounts to demolish unsafe structure as ordered by Special Magistrate. 3,930 adjustment within Airport accounts to cover air conditioner repairs at the Airport Terminal. 26 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Management's Discussion and Analysis Operating Budget Transfers (Concluded) $3,861 adjustment within Fleet Division accounts to replace an air conditioner at the City Garage. 19,488 adjustment within Stormwater Fund accounts to rent equipment while excavator was out of service. 2,000 adjustment within Airport accounts to repair the glide path landing lights. During the fiscal year, total General Fund actual expenditures were $651,794 less than final amended budgetary estimates. The overall variance on revenues and expenditures resulted in an decrease of $496,060 to existing fund balances. This was primarily due to an unexpected and severe reduction in State shared revenues. Those payments are dependent on State sales tax collections, which fell dramatically as a result of mandated shutdowns and limitations places on businesses during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Capital Asset and Debt Administration Capital Assets. At the end of fiscal year 2020, the City had $55,660,333 invested in a broad range of capital assets, including land, police and public works equipment, buildings, park facilities, roads, bridges, and stormwater drainage structures. This amount represents a net decrease (including additions and deductions) of $556,656, or 1.0%, over last year. The following table illustrates the changes in capital assets. More detailed information regarding capital assets can be found within Note 7 on Capital Assets in the Financial Statements section of the CAFR. Capital Assets (Net of Depreciation) Governmental Activities Business -type Activities Total 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 Land $ 9,123,041 $ 9,123,041 $ 9,060 $ 9,060 $ 9,132,101 $ 9,132,101 Buildings 7,429,990 7,762,948 7,353,716 7,638,387 14,783,706 15,401,335 Improvements 2,857,412 2,510,563 1,172,099 1,289,371 4,029,511 3,799,934 Equipment 2,948,383 2,472,410 340,826 480,781 3,289,209 2,953,191 Infrastructure 16,526,722 16,990,037 7,217,300 5,253,616 23,744,022 22,243,653 Construction in progress 407,284 205,968 274,500 2,480,807 681,784 2,686,775 Total capital assets, net $ 39,292,832 $ 39,064,967 $ 16,367,501 $ 17,152,022 $ 55,660,333 $ 56,216,989 Governmental activities had the following major changes during the fiscal year: A decrease in Buildings mainly due to depreciation. An increase in Improvements with the Pickleball facility. An increase in Equipment due to replacing old units. A decrease in Infrastructure mainly due to depreciation. An increase in Construction in progress with the expenditures for design of the public works compound. Business -type activities had the following major changes during the fiscal year: A decrease in Buildings mainly due to depreciation. A decrease in Improvements mainly due to depreciation. A decrease in Equipment mainly due to depreciation. An increase in Infrastructure due to Airport taxiway improvements. Long-term Debt. At the end of the current fiscal year, the City had total long-term debt outstanding of $3,328,085. Of this amount, $1,373,000 consist of notes pledging specific revenues to the repayment of the debt. More detailed information regarding these activities and funds can be found within Note 8 on Long-term Debt in the Financial Statements section of the CAFR. 27 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Management's Discussion and Analysis Total Long-term Debt Governmental Activities Business -type Activities Total 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 Notes payable $ 1,373,000 $ 1,984,000 $ - $ - $ 1,373,000 $ 1,984,000 Compensated absences 1,523,476 1,437,062 236,006 219,847 1,759,482 1,656,909 Pollution remediation 91,200 91,200 - - 91,200 91,200 Capital lease - - 104,403 156,171 104,403 156,171 Total $ 2,987,676 $ 3,512,262 $ 340,409 $ 376,018 $ 3,328,085 $ 3,888,280 The City's total debt decreased by $560,195 (14.4%) during the current fiscal year. The net decrease was attributable to annual principal payments that occurred during the year. The City's debt is primarily bank notes which are not rated AAA by rating agencies. Other obligations of the City include accrued vacation pay and sick leave. Economic Factors and Next Year's Budget and Rates The City's elected and appointed officials considered many factors when setting the next fiscal year 2021 budget, tax rates, and fees that will be charged for the business -type activities. One of those factors is the economy. Sebastian's local economy consists largely of retail and service industries. Less than one percent is devoted to industrial activities. Construction of new homes is the largest single business in the area. Some of the largest retail stores include Publix Supermarket and Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.® The Indian River County unemployment rate in September 2020 was 5.9 percent and less than the higher levels of previous years, which is a positive sign and analogous to the economic pattern existing throughout the state and nation. The City experienced a 7.18% overall increase in property values for 2021. The millage of 3.1514 was levied for taxes to be recorded in fiscal year 2021 that will essentially offset a lower projection of State revenue sharing payments. The Golf Course reported more revenues from fees in 2020, partially due to more memberships resulting from the excellent condition of the facility. Although its net position improved with the large investment in capital assets, those investments were primarily accomplished by advances from the Building Fund. The City anticipates the investments made will continue to draw more customers and generate higher revenues that will enable the advances to be repaid. The Golf Course also benefited from favorable weather and more customers when competing Golf Courses in the area temporarily closed because of the COVID-19 Pandemic. Sizable operating losses for the Airport are primarily the result of depreciation on capital assets. The City actively pursues grant funds for construction new facilities that can generate additional rental revenues. Although a good level of revenues from building permit fees continued, the Building Enterprise Fund reported a reduction in net position due to recording a liability for rebating permit fees in accordance with a State mandate. There are signs that steady activity in the local housing market is continuing, which is encouraging. The COVID-19 Pandemic has resulted in many unknowns when considering the long-term future economic outlook for the City. As of the date of these financial statements, the outbreak has negatively impacted economic markets, business operations and the provision of many governmental services. Management anticipates the pandemic will have a negative impact on the City with respect to financial operations and investment results; however, the extent of the impact is uncertain and cannot be reasonably predicted at this time. Requests for Information This financial report is designed to provide our citizens, taxpayers, customers, investors and creditors with a general overview of the City's finances and to show the City's accountability for the money it receives. If you have questions about this report or need additional information, contact the Administrative Services Department at City of Sebastian, 1225 Main Street, Sebastian, Florida 32958. BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 29 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Statement of Net Position September 30, 2020 Assets Cash and cash equivalents Restricted cash and cash equivalents Investments Permanently restricted investments Receivables Internal balances Prepaid items Inventories Deposits held in escrow Capital assets not being depreciated Capital assets being depreciated, net Total assets Deferred outflows of resources Deferred pension amounts Liabilities Accounts payable and accrued liabilities Accrued interest payable Unearned revenues Long-term liabilities: Due within one year Due in more than one year Net pension liability (due in more than one year) Total liabilities Deferred inflows of resources Deferred pension amounts Net position Net investment in capital assets Restricted for: Debt service Perpetual care: Nonexpendable Special revenue uses: Infrastructure improvements Redevelopment expenses Stormwater expenses Law enforcement events Unrestricted (deficit) Total net position Primary Government Governmental Business -type Activities Activities Total $ 10,379,644 $ 1,132,288 $ 11,511,932 112,710 - 112,710 3,160,183 199,362 3,359,545 983,147 - 983,147 1,579,803 324,312 1,904,115 1,177,891 (1,177,891) - 164,483 22,941 187,424 34,837 13,561 48,398 - 1,602 1,602 9,530,325 283,560 9,813,885 29,762,507 16, 083, 941 45, 846, 448 56,885,530 16,883,676 73,769,206 1,361,274 1,361,274 1,067,086 1,211,144 2,278,230 8,331 - 8,331 42,270 86,288 128,558 769,866 53,602 823,468 2,217,810 286,807 2,504,617 4,056,050 - 4,056,050 8,161,413 1,637,841 9,799,254 424,807 424,807 37,919,832 16,263,098 54,182,930 171,614 171,614 1,068,820 1,068,820 7,173,490 7,173,490 478,660 478,660 1,622,921 1,622,921 121,564 121,564 1,103,683 (1,017,263) 86,420 $ 49,660,584 $ 15,245,835 $ 64,906,419 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these basic financial statements. 30 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Statement of Activities For the Year Ended September 30, 2020 Functions / Programs Primary government Governmental activities: General government Public safety Physical environment Transportation Economic environment Cultural and recreation Interest and fiscal charges Total governmental activities Business -type activities: Golf course Airport Building Total business -type activities Total primary government Expenses $ 5,071,184 $ 6,856,836 2,534,320 2,037,807 315,985 1,402,691 28,711 18,247,534 Program Revenues Operating Capital Charges Grants and Grants and for Services Contributions Contributions 684,938 $ 130,502 2,037,874 41,316 2,894,630 594,995 $ 3,469,568 $ 234,973 33,886 896,751 143,875 1,726,719 3,647,329 Net (Expense) Revenue (321,683) (6,457,475) (496,446) (1,141,056) (315,985) (1,217,500) (28,711) (9,978,856) 1,551,926 1,525,184 - (26,742) 1,282,084 552,789 471,888 (257,407) 1,869,767 937,839 - (931,928) 4,703,777 3,015,812 - 471,888 (1,216,077) $ 22,951,311 $ 5,910,442 $ 1,726,719 $ 4,119,217 $ (11,194,933) continued... 31 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Statement of Activities For the Year Ended September 30, 2020 Changes in net position Net revenue (expense) General revenues: Property taxes, levied for general purposes Public utility taxes Franchise fees Intergovernmental - unrestricted Interest earnings Gain on sale of capital assets Miscellaneous Transfers Total general revenues and transfers Change in net position Net position, beginning of year Net position, end of year Primary Government Governmental Business -type Activities Activities Total $ (9,978,856) $ (1,216,077) $ (11,194,933) 4,270,497 - 4,270,497 2,940,406 - 2,940,406 1,316,849 - 1,316,849 2,541,474 - 2,541,474 180,988 10,377 191,365 - 4,268 4,268 381,999 - 381,999 (106,344) 106,344 - 11,525,869 120,989 11,646,858 1,547,013 (1,095,088) 451,925 48,113,571 16,340,923 64,454,494 $ 49,660,584 $ 15,245,835 $ 64,906,419 concluded The accompanying notes are an integral part of these basic financial statements. 32 This page intentionally left blank. 33 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Balance Sheet Governmental Funds September 30, 2020 Riverfront Stormwater Discretionary General Redevelopment Utility Sales Tax Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 3,537,104 $ 383,223 $ 1,298,081 $ 4,697,775 Investments 1,409,366 95,638 327,042 1,204,285 Accounts receivable 393,423 - - - Due from other funds 650,000 - - - Due from other governments 331,231 - 4 355,136 Inventories 34,837 - - - Prepaid items 147,966 - 16,517 - Advance to other funds - - - 527,891 Total assets $ 6,503,927 $ 478,861 $ 1,641,644 $ 6,785,087 Liabilities Negative equity in pooled cash $ - $ - $ - $ - Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 506,832 201 265,895 Due to other governments 251,824 - - Unearned revenue 42,270 - - Total liabilities 800,926 201 265,895 - Fund balances Nonspendable 182,803 - 16,517 - Restricted 88,782 478,660 1,359,232 6,785,087 Committed - - - - Assigned 12,157 Unassigned 5,419,259 - - - Total fund balances 5,703,001 478,660 1,375,749 6,785,087 Total liabilities and fund balances $ 6,503,927 $ 478,861 $ 1,641,644 $ 6,785,087 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these basic financial statements. 34 Nonmajor Total Governmental Governmental Funds Funds $ 979,472 1,106,999 500,009 $ 10,895,655 4,143, 330 393,423 650,000 1,186, 380 34,837 164,483 527,891 $ 2,586,480 $ 17,995,999 $ 403,301 $ 403,301 42,334 815,262 - 251,824 42,270 445,635 1,512,657 1,068,820 1,268,140 848,302 9,560,063 223,723 223,723 - 12,157 5,419,259 2,140,845 16,483,342 $ 2,586,480 $ 17,995,999 35 This page intentionally left blank. 36 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Reconciliation Fund Balances for Governmental Funds to Net Position of Governmental Activities September 30, 2020 Fund balances - total governmental funds Amounts reported for governmental activities in the statement of net position are different because: Capital assets used in governmental activities are not financial resources, and therefore are not reported in the funds. Capital assets not being depreciated Capital assets being depreciated, net Certain liabilities, such as notes payable, are not due and payable in the current period, and therefore are not reported in the funds. Notes payable Compensated absences Pollution remediation liability Accrued interest on long-term debt Certain pension -related amounts, such as the net pension liability and deferred amounts are not due and payable in the current period or do not represent current financial resources and therefore are not reported in the funds. Net pension liability Deferred outflows related to the net pension liability Deferred inflows related to the net pension liability Net position of governmental activities The accompanying notes are an integral part of these basic financial statements. $ 16,483,342 9,530,325 29,762,507 (1,373,000) (1,523,476) (91,200) (8,331) (4,056,050) 1,361,274 (424,807) $ 49,660,584 37 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances Governmental Funds For the Year Ended September 30, 2020 Riverfront Stormwater Discretionary General Redevelopment Utility Sales Tax Revenues Taxes: Property $ 3,867,257 $ 403,240 $ - $ Public utility 2,940,406 - Franchise fees 1,316,849 Licenses and permits 150,240 - - Intergovernmental 3,013,722 3,469,568 Impact fees - - Chargesforservices 663,702 1,912,151 Fines 53,164 - - - Investment earnings 68,484 5,082 19,029 68,127 Other revenues 303,439 36,000 38,250 - Contributions and donations 14,129 - - - Total revenues 12,391,392 444,322 1,969,430 3,537,695 Expenditures Current: General government 3,942,878 1,396 - - Public safety 6,269,387 - - - Physical environment 177,737 - 1,267,438 Transportation 1,123,860 - - - Economic environment - 300,498 15,487 Culture and recreation 955,164 - - Debt service: Principal - - Interest and fiscal charges - - Capital outlay 413,735 - 186,937 - Total expenditures 12,882,761 301,894 1,454,375 15,487 Revenues over (under) expenditures (491,369) 142,428 515,055 3,522,208 Other financing sources (uses) Transfers in - - - Transfers out (4,691) (37,872) (29,019) (2,321,749) Total other financing sources (uses) (4,691) (37,872) (29,019) (2,321,749) Net changes in fund balances (496,060) 104,556 486,036 1,200,459 Fund balances, beginning of year 6,199,061 374,104 889,713 5,584,628 Fund balances, end of year $ 5,703,001 $ 478,660 $ 1,375,749 $ 6,785,087 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these basic financial statements. 9V Nonmajor Total Governmental Governmental Funds Funds $ $ 4,270,497 2,940,406 1,316,849 150,240 1,255,729 7,739,019 143,875 143,875 115,240 2,691,093 133 53,297 20,266 180,988 4,310 381,999 18,499 32,628 1,558,052 19,900,891 554,053 4,498,327 6,072 6,275,459 188,260 1,633,435 5,400 1,129, 260 - 315,985 955,164 611,000 611,000 35,023 35,023 2,890,300 3,490,972 4,290,108 18,944,625 (2,732,056) 956,266 3,280,101 3,280,101 (993,114) (3,386,445) 2,286,987 (106,344) (445,069) 849,922 2,585,914 15,633,420 $ 2,140,845 $ 16,483,342 39 This page intentionally left blank. .s CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Reconciliation Net Changes in Fund Balances of Governmental Funds to Change in Net Position of Governmental Activities For the Year Ended September 30, 2020 Net change in fund balances - total governmental funds Amounts reported for governmental activities in the statement of activities are different because: Governmental funds report capital outlays as expenditures. However, in the statement of activities, the cost of those assets is allocated over their estimated useful lives and reported as depreciation expense. Capital assets purchased/constructed Depreciation expense Loss on disposal of capital assets Note proceeds provide current financial resources to governmental funds in the period issued, but issuing notes increases long-term liabilities in the statement of net position. Repayment of note principal is an expenditure in the governmental funds, but the repayment reduces long-term liabilities in the statement of net position. Principal payments on long-term liabilities Some expenses reported in the statement of activities do not require the use of current financial resources and therefore are not reported as expenditures in governmental funds. Change in accrued interest payable on long-term debt Change in the accrual for compensated absences Change in the net pension liability and related deferred amounts Change in net position of governmental activities The accompanying notes are an integral part of these basic financial statements. $ 849,922 3,490,972 (3,261,029) (2,078) 611,000 6,312 (86,414) (61,672) $ 1,547,013 41 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance Budget and Actual - General Fund For the Year Ended September 30, 2020 Actual Over Original Final (Under) Final Budget Budget Actual Budget Revenues Taxes: Property $ 3,951,497 $ 3,951,497 $ 3,867,257 $ (84,240) Public utility 3,017,973 3,017,973 2,940,406 (77,567) Franchise fees 1,401,716 1,401,716 1,316,849 (84,867) Licenses and permits 162,200 162,200 150,240 (11,960) Intergovernmental 3,102,538 3,326,467 3,013,722 (312,745) Charges for services 698,866 698,866 663,702 (35,164) Fines 39,800 39,800 53,164 13,364 Investment earnings 172,270 172,270 68,484 (103,786) Other revenues 263,300 304,670 303,439 (1,231) Contributions and donations 37,300 22,219 14,129 (8,090) Total revenues 12,847,460 13,097,678 12,391,392 (706,286) Expenditures Current: General government: City council 63,080 63,080 46,701 (16,379) City manager 276,327 276,527 269,336 (7,191) City clerk 229,311 271,465 264,888 (6,577) City attorney 106,291 181,738 167,044 (14,694) Administrative services 694,267 696,417 674,672 (21,745) Management information services 535,860 538,660 509,740 (28,920) Facilities maintenance 525,178 541,994 514,085 (27,909) Community development 566,324 573,550 524,640 (48,910) Non -departmental 961,968 999,349 971,772 (27,577) Total general government 3,958,606 4,142,780 3,942,878 (199,902) Public safety: Police administration 1,065,879 1,310,692 1,225,179 (85,513) Police operations 3,359,316 3,384,572 3,274,902 (109,670) Police detective division 1,020,336 1,024,934 1,002,242 (22,692) Police dispatch unit 651,282 653,693 582,844 (70,849) Code enforcement division 190,709 191,648 184,220 (7,428) Total public safety 6,287,522 6,565,539 6,269,387 (296,152) continued... 42 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance Budget and Actual - General Fund For the Year Ended September 30, 2020 Physical environment: Cemetery Transportation: Roads and maintenance Fleet management Total transportation Culture and recreation: Leisure services Capital outlay Total expenditures Revenues over (under) expenditures Other financing sources (uses) Transfers in Transfers out Total other financing sources (uses) Net changes in fund balance Fund balance, beginning of year Fund balance, end of year Actual Over Original Final (Under) Final Budget Budget Actual Budget $ 179,176 $ 179,676 $ 177,737 $ (1,939) 949,867 952,350 923,984 (28,366) 211,549 209,924 199,876 (10,048) 1,161,416 1,162,274 1,123,860 (38,414) 1,051,240 1,049,866 955,164 (94,702) 234,500 434,420 413,735 (20,685) 12,872,460 13,534,555 12,882,761 (651,794) (25,000) (436,877) (491,369) (54,492) 25,000 441,568 - (441,568) - (4,691) (4,691) - 25,000 436,877 (4,691) (441,568) - - (496,060) (496,060) 6,199,061 6,199,061 6,199,061 - $ 6,199,061 $ 6,199,061 $ 5,703,001 $ (496,060) concluded The accompanying notes are an integral part of these basic financial statements. 43 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance Budget and Actual - Riverfront Redevelopment Special Revenue Fund For the Year Ended September 30, 2020 Actual Over Original Final (Under) Final Budget Budget Actual Budget Revenues Taxes: Property $ 397,816 $ 397,816 $ 403,240 $ 5,424 Investment earnings 18,750 18,750 5,082 (13,668) Other revenues 36,000 36,000 36,000 - Total revenues 452,566 452,566 444,322 (8,244) Expenditures Current: General government 1,350 1,350 1,396 46 Economic environment 512,550 401,555 300,498 (101,057) Total expenditures 513,900 402,905 301,894 (101,011) Revenues over (under) expenditures (61,334) 49,661 142,428 92,767 Other financing sources (uses) Transfers in 61,334 198,458 - (198,458) Transfers out - (245,042) (37,872) (207,170) Total other financing sources (uses) 61,334 (46,584) (37,872) 8,712 Net changes in fund balance - 3,077 104,556 101,479 Fund balance, beginning of year 374,104 374,104 374,104 - Fund balance, end of year $ 374,104 $ 377,181 $ 478,660 $ 101,479 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these basic financial statements. 44 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance Budget and Actual - Stormwater Utility Special Revenue Fund For the Year Ended September 30, 2020 Actual Over Original Final (Under) Final Budget Budget Actual Budget Revenues Charges for services $ 1,940,000 $ 1,940,000 $ 1,912,151 $ (27,849) Investment earnings 36,083 36,083 19,029 (17,054) Other revenues - 37,800 38,250 450 Total revenues 1,976,083 2,013,883 1,969,430 (44,4S3) Expenditures Current: Physical environment 1,550,647 1,546,502 1,267,438 (279,064) Capital outlay 145,000 186,945 186,937 (8) Total expenditures 1,695,647 1,733,447 1,454,375 (279,072) Revenues over expenditures 280,436 280,436 515,055 234,619 Other financing uses Transfers out (275,000) (275,000) (29,019) (245,981) Net change in fund balance 5,436 5,436 486,036 480,600 Fund balance, beginning of year 889,713 889,713 889,713 - Fund balance, end of year $ 895,149 $ 89S,149 $ 1,375,749 $ 480,600 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these basic financial statements. 45 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Statement of Net Position Proprietary Funds September 30, 2020 Business -type Activities - Enterprise Funds Golf Course Airport Building Total Assets Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 137,957 $ 196,866 $ 797,465 $ 1,132,288 Investments - - 199,362 199,362 Accounts receivable 499 459 - 958 Due from other governments - 323,354 323,354 Inventories 13,561 - - 13,561 Deposits held in escrow 493 616 493 1,602 Prepaid items 8,931 6,159 7,851 22,941 Total current assets 161,441 527,454 1,005,171 1,694,066 Noncurrent assets: Advance to other funds - - 1,175,140 1,175,140 Capital assets: Land - 9,060 - 9,060 Buildings 702,060 9,367,542 10,069,602 Improvements other than buildings 1,179,193 1,699,383 2,878,576 Machinery and equipment 395,340 1,020,772 120,990 1,537,102 Infrastructure 1,437,440 12,128,021 - 13,565,461 Construction in process - 274,500 274,500 Less accumulated depreciation (2,108,257) (9,758,418) (100,125) (11,966,800) Total noncurrent assets 1,605,776 14,740,860 1,196,005 17,542,641 Total assets 1,767,217 15,268,314 2,201,176 19,236,707 Liabilities Current liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 15,971 40,965 30,056 86,992 Due to other funds 500,000 150,000 - 650,000 Due to other governments 8,252 1,636 6,822 16,710 Unearned revenues 79,080 212 6,996 86,288 Rebates payable - - 1,107,442 1,107,442 Current portion of leases payable 53,602 - - 53,602 Total current liabilities 656,905 192,813 1,151,316 2,001,034 Noncurrent liabilities: Compensated absences 94,343 1,494 140,169 236,006 Advance from other fund 1,175,140 527,891 - 1,703,031 Leases payable 50,801 - - 50,801 Total noncurrent liabilities 1,320,284 529,385 140,169 1,989,838 Total liabilities 1,977,189 722,198 1,291,485 3,990,872 Net position Net investment in capital assets 1,501,373 14,740,860 20,865 16,263,098 Unrestricted (deficit) (1,711,345) (194,744) 888,826 (1,017,263) Total net position (deficit) $ (209,972) $ 14,546,116 $ 909,691 $ 15,245,835 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these basic financial statements. 46 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Statement of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Fund Net Position Proprietary Funds For the Year Ended September 30, 2020 Operating revenues Charges for fees and rents: Building permit fees Golf course fees Rents Other revenues Total operating revenues Operating expenses Salaries, wages and employee benefits Contractual services, materials and supplies Depreciation Total operating expenses Operating income (loss) Nonoperating revenues (expenses) Investment income Interest expense Gain on sale of capital assets State mandated rebates Total nonoperating revenues (expenses) Income (loss) before capital contributions and transfers Capital contributions Transfers Transfers in Transfers out Change in net position Net position, beginning of year Net position, end of year Business -type Activities - Enterprise Funds Golf Course Airport Building Total $ - $ $ 937,839 $ 937,839 1,485,567 - 1,485,567 30,001 473,573 503,574 9,616 79,216 - 88,832 1,525,184 552,789 937,839 3,015,812 379,352 70,759 607,068 1,057,179 953,646 268,773 135,890 1,358,309 214,634 921,077 19,367 1,155,078 1,547,632 1,260,609 762,325 3,570,566 (22,448) (707,820) 175,514 (554,754) 2,939 7,438 10,377 (4,294) (21,475) - (25,769) 1,323 2,945 4,268 - - (1,107,442) (1,107,442) (2,971) (15,591) (1,100,004) (1,118,566) (25,419) (723,411) (924,490) (1,673,320) 471,888 - 471,888 106,344 8,213 114,557 (8,213) - - (8,213) (33,632) (145,179) (916,277) (1,095,088) (176,340) 14,691,295 1,825,968 16,340,923 $ (209,972) $ 14,546,116 $ 909,691 $ 15,245,835 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these basic financial statements. 47 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Statement of Cash Flows Proprietary Funds For the Year Ended September 30, 2020 Cash flows from operating activities Cash received from customers and users Cash payments to suppliers Cash payments for employee services Net cash provided (used) by operating activities Cash flows from noncapital financing activities Interest paid on advance from other fund Cash payments to other funds Cash receipts from other funds Net cash provided (used) by noncapital financing activities Cash flows from capital and related financing activities Repayment of long term debt Acquisition and construction of capital assets Proceeds from sale of capital assets Receipts from capital contributions Net cash provided (used) by capital and related financing activities Cash flows from investing activities Sale of investments Investment income Net cash provided by investing activities Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year Cash and cash equivalents, end of year Business -type Activities - Enterprise Funds Golf Course Airport Building Total $ 1,542,164 $ 258,927 $ 938,100 $ 2,739,191 (955,226) (456,426) (137,701) (1,549,353) (376,221) (70,928) (594,471) (1,041,620) 210,717 (268,427) 205,928 148,218 (4,294) (21,475) - (25,769) (8,213) - 30,154 21,941 (30,154) 72,321 8,213 50,380 (42,661) 50,846 38,367 46,552 (51,768) (51,768) (3,717) (376,860) (3,953) (384,530) 2,555 15,686 18,241 - 471,888 471,888 (52,930) 110,714 (3,953) 53,831 - 24,351 24,351 2,939 7,438 10,377 - 2,939 31,789 34,728 115,126 (103,928) 272,131 283,329 22,831 300,794 525,334 848,959 137,957 $ 196,866 $ 797,465 $ 1,132,288 continued... EM CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Statement of Cash Flows Proprietary Funds For the Year Ended September 30, 2020 Cash flow from operating activities: Operating income (loss) Adjustments to reconcile operating income (loss) to net cash provided (used) by operating activities: Depreciation expense Changein: Accounts receivable Due from other governments Inventories Deposits held in escrow Prepaid items Accounts payable and accrued liabilities Due to other governments Unearned revenues Accrued compensated absences Total adjustments Net cash provided (used) by operating activities Business -type Activities - Enterprise Funds Golf Course Airport Building Total $ (22,448) $ (707,820) $ 175,514 $ (554,754) 214,634 921,077 19,367 1,155,078 (499) 8,327 - 7,828 - (300,352) (300,352) 930 - 930 - (600) (600) (3,903) (6,114) (7,115) (17,132) 1,393 (181,539) 5,304 (174,842) 2,229 (138) 1,070 3,161 15,250 (1,699) (809) 12,742 3,131 431 12,597 16,159 233,165 439,393 30,414 702,972 $ 210,717 $ (268,4271 $ 205,928 $ 148,218 concluded Non -cash Transactions For the year ended September, 2020, the building fund recognized rebates payable and state mandated rebates expense of $1,107,442 to comply with Florida statute 553.80. The statute does not allow a local government to carry forward an amount exceeding the average of its operating budget for the previous four fiscal years. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these basic financial statements. 49 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Statement of Fiduciary Net Position Fiduciary Funds September 30, 2020 Assets Cash and cash equivalents Receivables: Interest and dividends Investments, at fair value: Local government surplus trust funds investment pools Money market funds United States government obligations Mortgage backed securities Collateralized mortgage obligations Municipal obligations Domestic corporate bonds Foreign corporate bonds Domestic corporate equities Foreign corporate equities Exchange -traded fund equities Partnerships Real estate investment trust Total investments Total assets Liabilities Refunds payable Net position Restricted for pension benefits Pension Trust Agency Police Officers' Performance Pension Deposits $ - $ 750 24,159 - - 92,340 1,263,961 - 75,893 - 1,401,246 - 287,300 221,168 - 1,336,792 - 403,056 - 9,157,535 - 2,108, 209 - 15,582 - 158,068 724,831 17,153, 641 92,340 17,177,800 $ 93,090 - $ 93,090 $ 17,177,800 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these basic financial statements. 50 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Statement of Changes in Fiduciary Net Position Fiduciary Fund - Pension Trust For the Year Ended September 30, 2020 Police Officers' Pension Additions Contributions: Employer $ 703,814 Plan members 229,327 State 208,645 Total contributions 1,141,786 Investment income: Net increase in fair value of investments 729,998 Interest and dividends 365,150 Total investment income 1,095,148 Investment expenses (120,301) Net investment earnings 974,847 Total additions 2,116,633 Deductions Benefits 684,963 Administrative expenses 67,989 Total deductions 752,952 Change in net position 1,363,681 Net position, beginning of year 15,814,119 Net position, end of year $ 17,177,800 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these basic financial statements. 51 This page intentionally left blank. 52 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 53 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The City of Sebastian (the "City"), a Florida Municipal Corporation, was incorporated in 1924 under Sections 1826-1832 of the Revised Florida Statutes. The City has a population of 25,658 living in an area of approximately 14.6 square miles. The governing body is a five member elected City Council with a mayor elected from the five members. The City Council appoints the City Manager who is responsible for the administration of all City services. The financial statements of the City have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) as applied to governmental units. The Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) is the accepted standard setting body for establishing governmental accounting and financial reporting principles. The more significant of the City's accounting policies are described below. Reporting Entity As required by generally accepted accounting principles, these financial statements present the government and its component units, entities for which the City is financially accountable. Blended component units, although legally separate entities, are, in substance, part of the government's operations and as such, data from these units are combined with data of the primary government. Discretely presented component units, on the other hand, are reported in a separate column in the government -wide financial statements to emphasize that they are legally separate from the government. The City has no discretely presented component units. Blended Component Units Blended component units are legally separate entities that are from the City but so intertwined with the City that they are, in substance, the same as the City. Discretely presented component units are entities legally separate from the City but for which the City is financially accountable, or their relationship with the City is such that exclusion would cause the City's financial statements to be misleading or incomplete. The City has two component units that are blended with the primary government for financial statement purposes because the component unit's governing body is substantially the same as the City Council and/or there is a financial benefit/burden relationship between the primary government and the component unit. Community Redevelopment Agency (CRA) — The governing body of the CRA is identical to the Sebastian City Council and there is a benefit/burden relationship to the City. The CRA is accounted for in a special revenue fund entitled "Riverfront Redevelopment." F.S. Section 163.387(8) requires an independent audit of the fund each fiscal year and a report of such audit. The City has presented the CRA as a major fund of the City to satisfy this requirement simply due to the scope of the audit for a major fund being broader than a nonmajor fund. 54 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements City of Sebastian Police Officers' Pension Plan — The City Council only appoints two of the five members of the governing board, but it is financially responsible for funding the police officers' pension benefits. The City of Sebastian Police Officers' Pension Trust Fund only exists to provide pension benefits to City of Sebastian police officers. It is accounted for as a Pension Trust fund entitled "Police Officers' Pension." Government -wide and Fund Financial Statements The government -wide financial statements (i.e., the statement of net position and the statement of activities) report information on all of the nonfiduciary activities of the primary government and its component units. For the most part, the effect of interfund activity has been removed from these statements. Governmental activities, which normally are supported by taxes and intergovernmental revenues, are reported separately from business -type activities, which rely to a significant extent on fees and charges for support. The statement of activities demonstrates the degree to which the direct expenses of a given function or segment are offset by program revenues. Direct expenses are those that are clearly identifiable with a specific function or segment. Program revenues include (1) charges to customers or applicants who purchase, use, or directly benefit from goods, services, or privileges provided by a given function or segment and (2) grants and contributions that are restricted to meeting the operational or capital requirements of a particular function or segment. Taxes and other items not properly included among program revenues are reported instead as general revenues. Separate financial statements are provided for governmental funds, proprietary funds and fiduciary funds, even though the latter are excluded from the government -wide financial statements. Major individual governmental funds and major individual enterprise funds are reported as separate columns in the fund financial statements. Measurement Focus, Basis of Accounting, and Financial Statement Presentation The government -wide financial statements are reported using the economic resources measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting, as are the proprietary fund and fiduciary fund financial statements. Revenues are recorded when earned and expenses are recorded when a liability is incurred, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Property taxes are recognized as revenues in the year for which they are levied. Grants and similar items are recognized as revenue as soon as all eligibility requirements imposed by the provider have been met. Agency funds are custodial in nature and do not present results of operations or have a measurement focus. 55 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Governmental fund financial statements are reported using the current financial resources measurement focus and the modified accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recognized as soon as they are both measurable and available. Revenues are considered to be available when they are collectible within the current period or soon enough thereafter to pay liabilities of the current period. For this purpose, the government considers revenues to be available if they are collected within 60 days of the end of the current fiscal period, except for expenditure -driven grants which must be collected within one year. Expenditures generally are recorded when a liability is incurred, as under accrual accounting. However, debt service expenditures, as well as expenditures related to compensated absences and claims and judgments, are recorded only when payment is due. Property taxes, intergovernmental revenue, licenses, and interest associated with the current fiscal period are all considered to be susceptible to accrual and as such have been recognized as revenues of the current fiscal period. All other revenue items are considered to be measurable and available only when cash is received by the government. The City reports the following major governmental funds: The General Fund is the government's primary operating fund. It accounts for all the financial resources of the general government, except those accounted for and reported in another fund. The Riverfront Redevelopment Special Revenue Fund accounts for revenues and expenditures to be used for special operations in the defined City's riverfront redevelopment area. The Stormwater Utility Special Revenue Fund is used to account for and report financial resources that are restricted, committed, or assigned to expenditure for system maintenance. The Discretionary Sales Tax Capital Projects Fund accounts for the financial resources that are legally restricted for infrastructure improvements and equipment purchases. The City reports the following major proprietary funds: The Golf Course Fund accounts for the activities of the municipal golf course. The Airport Fund accounts for the activities of the municipality's general aviation airport. The Building Fund accounts for the activities of the municipality's building department that enforces state and local regulations pertaining to construction. Additionally, the City reports the following fund types: Special revenue funds are used to account for and report the proceeds of specific revenue sources that are restricted or committed to expenditure for specified purposes other than debt service or capital projects. Debt service funds are used to account for and report financial resources that are restricted, committed, or assigned to expenditure for principal and interest. 56 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Capital projects funds are used to account for and report financial resources that are restricted, committed, or assigned to expenditure for capital outlays, including the acquisition or construction of capital facilities and other capital assets. The permanent fund is used to record the activity and balance of the Cemetery Trust which provides funds for perpetual care of cemetery lots. The pension trust fund accounts for the activities of the Police Officer's Retirement System, which accumulates resources for pension benefit payments to qualified police officers. The performance deposits agency fund accounts for deposits placed by bidders and developers to guarantee performance pursuant to bid or contract. These funds are held by the City as agent for individuals and businesses. As a general rule, the effect of interfund activity has been eliminated from the government -wide financial statements. Exceptions to this general rule are payments in lieu of taxes and various other functions of the government. Elimination of these charges would distort the direct costs and program revenues reported for the various functions concerned. The General Fund provides certain central services to other funds of the City which are presented as program expenses in the funds receiving services. The related General Fund revenue has been netted against program expense in the government -wide statement of activities. Proprietary funds distinguish operating revenues and expenses from nonoperating items. Operating revenues and expenses generally result from providing services and producing and delivering goods in connection with a proprietary fund's principal ongoing operations. The principal operating revenues of the enterprise funds are charges to customers for sales and services. Operating expenses for enterprise funds include the cost of sales and services, administrative expenses, and depreciation on capital assets. All revenues and expenses not meeting this definition are reported as nonoperating revenues and expenses. Restricted net position represents resources that are subject to restrictions beyond the government's control. The restrictions may be externally imposed or imposed by law. When both restricted and unrestricted resources are available for use, it is the government's policy to use restricted resources first, then unrestricted resources as they are needed. Assets, Deferred Outflows of Resources, Liabilities, Deferred Inflows of Resources and Equity Deposits and Investments The City considers cash on hand and demand deposits, restricted cash deposits, and short-term investments with maturities of three months or less when purchased to be cash for the statement of cash flows. Cash in excess of current requirements is invested in various interest -bearing securities and disclosed as part of the City's investments. 57 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Investments consist of U.S. Treasury Securities, U.S. Government Agency Securities, common stock, guaranteed investment contracts and the Local Government Surplus Funds Trust Fund Investment pool. The Local Government Surplus Funds Trust Fund is administered by the Florida State Board of Administration, which is not a registrant with the Securities and Exchange Commission. However, the Board has adopted operating procedures consistent with the requirements for a 2a-7 fund or accounts. In accordance with the regulations of 2a-7 like pools, the City's share of investments held at the State Board of Administration are reported at amortized cost, which approximates fair value. This pool is regulated by the State and the fair value of the position in the pool is the same as the value of the pool share. Investment earnings are allocated to the participating funds at the end of each month based upon the ratio of each participant's investment to the total pooled investments. Other investments, including the Police Officers' Pension Fund, are reported at their fair value based on the quoted market price or the best available information. Internal Balances Transactions between funds that are representative of lending/borrowing arrangements outstanding at the end of the fiscal year are referred to as either "due to/from other funds" (i.e., the current portion of interfund loans) or "advances to/from other funds" (i.e., the non -current portion of interfund loans). All other outstanding balances between funds are reported as "due to/from other funds." Any residual balances outstanding between the governmental activities and business -type activities are reported in the government -wide financial statements as "internal balances." Advances between funds are offset by nonspendable fund balance in General Fund and restricted fund balance in other applicable governmental funds to indicate they are not available for appropriation and are not expendable available financial resources. Restricted Assets Certain amounts reported as cash and cash equivalents are classified as restricted assets. These include balances in the debt service funds that are set aside to meet bonded debt requirements, balances in the capital projects funds to be used for the payment of project costs and balances in the Cemetery Fund that are either not permitted to be spent or can only be spent for items incidental to cemetery expansions. The amount of the Cemetery Fund investments is also classified as restricted assets and reported as restricted investments. Receivables All trade and property tax receivables are shown net of an allowance for uncollectibles, as applicable. 63 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Amounts due from other governments include amounts due from grantors for specific programs and capital projects. Program grants and capital grants for capital assets are recorded as receivables and revenues at the time reimbursable project costs are incurred. Revenues received in advance of project costs being incurred are deferred. Receivables consist of trade receivables, due from other governments and interest receivable and are recorded at the net realizable value. As of September 30, 2020, the City has no allowance for doubtful accounts, since all receivables are considered collectible. Other Assets Inventories are valued at cost using the average cost method. Inventory in the General Fund consists of materials and supplies held for consumption. The cost is recorded as an expenditure/expense at the time the individual inventory items are consumed. Inventory in the Golf Course consists of supplies held for resale. Certain payments to vendors reflect costs applicable to future accounting periods and are recorded as prepaid items in both the government -wide and fund financial statements. Capital Assets Capital assets, which include land, buildings, improvements, equipment, and infrastructure assets (e.g., roads, bridges, sidewalks, and similar items) are reported in the applicable governmental or business -type activities columns in the government -wide financial statements. The City defines capital assets as assets with an initial, individual cost of more than $750 and an estimated useful life in excess of one year. Such assets are recorded at historical cost, if purchased, and at estimated acquisition cost at date of gift, if donated. Major additions are capitalized while maintenance and repairs that do not improve or extend the life of the respective assets are expensed. The costs of normal maintenance and repairs that do not add to the value of the asset or materially extend asset lives are not capitalized. Major outlays for capital assets and improvements are capitalized as projects are constructed. Interest incurred during the construction phase of capital assets of business -type activities, if any, is included as part of the capitalized value of the asset constructed. 59 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Capital assets are depreciated using the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives: Years Buildings and improvements 10-40 Public domain infrastructure 40-50 System infrastructure 15-30 Improvements other than buildings 10-40 Machinery, equipment and other 5-15 Airport runways 20 Deferred Outflows of Resources In addition to assets, the statement of financial position will sometimes report a separate section for deferred outflows of resources. This separate financial statement element represents a consumption of net position that applies to future periods and so will not be recognized as an outflow of resources until then. The City reports deferred outflows of resources related to its pension plan. Compensated Absences It is the City's policy to permit employees to accumulate earned but unused vacation and sick leave benefits and these are accounted for using the termination payment method. All vacation and sick leave amounts are accrued in the government -wide and proprietary funds financial statements. A liability for these amounts is reported in governmental funds only if they have matured, for example, as a result of employee resignations and retirements. Unearned Revenue Governmental funds report unearned revenue in connection with resources that have been received, but not yet earned. Deferred Inflows of Resources In addition to liabilities, the statement of financial position will sometimes report a separate section for deferred inflows of resources. This separate financial statement element represents an acquisition of net position that applies to future periods and so will not be recognized as an inflow of resources until that time. The City reports deferred inflows of resources related to its pension plan. .e CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Long-term Obligations In the government -wide financial statements and proprietary fund types in the fund financial statements, long-term debt and other long-term obligations are reported as liabilities in the applicable governmental activities, business -type activities, or proprietary fund type statement of net position. In the fund financial statements, governmental fund types recognize bond premiums and discounts, as well as bond issuance costs, during the current period. The face amount of debt issued is reported as other financing sources. Premiums received on debt issuances are reported as other financing sources while discounts on debt issuances are reported as other financing uses. Issuance costs, whether or not withheld from the actual debt proceeds received, are reported as debt service expenditures. Fund Equity Governmental funds report nonspendable fund balance for amounts that cannot be spent because they are either (a) not in spendable form or (b) legally or contractually required to be maintained intact. Restricted fund balance is reported when externally imposed constraints are placed on the use of resources by grantors, contributors, or laws or regulations of other governments. Committed fund balance is reported for amounts that can only be used for specific purposes pursuant to constraints imposed by formal action of the City Council (the government's highest level of decision -making authority). A formal resolution of the City Council is required to establish, modify, or rescind a fund balance commitment. The City Council has the authority and reports assigned fund balance for amounts that are constrained by the government's intent to be used for specific purposes, but are neither restricted nor committed. Unassigned fund balance is the residual classification for the General Fund. The General Fund is the only fund that reports a positive unassigned fund balance amount. In other governmental funds it is not appropriate to report a positive unassigned fund balance amount. However, in governmental funds other than the general fund, if expenditures incurred for specific purposes exceed the amounts that are restricted, committed, or assigned to those purposes, it may be necessary to report a negative unassigned fund balance in that fund. When the government incurs an expenditure for purposes for which various fund balance classifications can be used, it is the government's policy to use restricted fund balance first, then committed fund balance, assigned fund balance, and finally unassigned fund balance. Pensions For purposes of measuring the net pension liability, deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions, and pension expense, information about the fiduciary net position of the plan and additions to/deductions from the plan fiduciary net position have been determined on the same basis as they are reported by the plan. For this purpose, benefit payments (including refunds of employee contributions) are recognized when due and payable in accordance with the benefit terms. Investments are reported at fair value. 61 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results may differ from those estimates. 2. BUDGETARY INFORMATION Budgets are prepared annually on a modified accrual basis with encumbrance accounting for all governmental funds except the capital project funds, which are approved on a "life of the project basis", and the permanent fund, which is not budgeted. All annual appropriations lapse at year end. On or before the third Friday in May of each year, all agencies of the government submit requests for appropriations to the government's City Manager so that a budget may be prepared. Before July 31, the proposed budget is presented to the government's council for review. The council holds budget workshops and public hearings and a final budget must be prepared and adopted no later than September 30. Encumbrance accounting, under which purchase orders, contracts, and other commitments for the expenditure of monies are recorded in order to reserve that portion of the applicable appropriation, is employed as an extension of formal budgetary integration in the General, Special Revenue and Debt Service funds. Encumbrances outstanding at year end are carried forward and reappropriated to the next year's budget. Actual results of operations presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP basis) and the City's accounting policies do not recognize encumbrances as expenditures until the period in which the actual goods or services are received and a liability is incurred. It is necessary to include budgetary encumbrances to reflect actual revenues and expenditures on a basis consistent with the City's legally adopted budget. The legal level of budgetary control is at the departmental level for the general fund and at the activity level for special revenue funds. During the year ended September 30, 2020, the City incurred expenditures in in excess of the amounts appropriated, as follows: Riverfront Redevelopment fund General government Local Option Gas Tax fund Debt service - Interest and fiscal charges Law Enforcement Forfeiture fund Public safety Final Budget Actual Variance $ 1,350 $ 1,396 $ 46 14,802 14,886 84 - 6,072 6,072 M CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements 3. DEPOSITS AND INVESTMENTS Following is a reconciliation of deposit and investment balances as of September 30, 2020: Statement of Net Position Cash and cash equivalents $ 11,511,932 Restricted cash and cash equivalents 112,710 Investments 3,359,545 Permanently restricted investments 983,147 Statement of Fiduciary Net Position Police officers' pension fund investments 17,153,641 Agencyfunds: Cash and cash equivalents 750 Investments 92,340 Total $ 33,214,065 Deposits and investments Bank deposits: Checking and savings accounts $ 11,622,962 Investments: Investments, at fair value 4,435,032 Police officers' pension fund investments 17,153,641 Cash on hand 2,430 Total $ 33,214,065 Custodial Credit Risk - Deposits. Custodial credit risk is the risk that, in the event of a bank failure, the City's deposits might not be returned. At September 30, 2020, the carrying amount of the City of Sebastian's deposits with banks was $11,662,962 and the bank balance was $11,762,552. All the deposits were covered by the FDIC or collateralized in accordance with the "Florida Security for Public Deposits Act". Under the Act, every qualified public depository shall deposit with the Treasurer eligible collateral having a market value equal to 50% of the average daily balance for each month that all public deposits are in excess of any applicable deposit insurance. If the public deposits exceed the total amount of the regulatory capital accounts of a bank or the regulatory net worth of a savings association, the required collateral shall have a market value equal to 125% of the deposits. Custodial Credit Risk - Investments. On April 23, 2003, Sebastian City Council formally adopted an investment policy pursuant to Section 218.415, Florida Statutes that established permitted investments, asset allocation limits and issuer limits, credit ratings requirements and maturity limits for all investments except the Pension Trust Funds. The City maintains a common cash and investment pool for the use of all funds, except the Pension Trust Funds, which are held with third party trustees and are governed by rules established by Florida Statute Chapter 185. 63 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Investment holdings during the year included United States Government Agencies which were reported at fair value in accordance with GASB Statement No.31 "Accounting and Financial Reporting for Certain Investments and for External Investment Pools". These investments were held in trust by the City's bank depository in the City's name or by the Custodian of the Pension Trust Funds. Section 218.415, Florida Statutes, limits the types of investments that the City can invest in unless specially authorized in the City's investment policy. The City's formal investment policy, for all investments except the Pension Trust Fund, allows for the following investments: Florida Local Government Surplus Funds Trust Fund, United States Government Securities, United States Government Agencies, Federal Instrumentalities, Interest Bearing Time Deposit or Saving Accounts, Repurchase Agreements, Commercial Paper, High Grade Corporate Notes, Bankers' Acceptances, State and/or Local Government Taxable and/or Tax -Exempt Debt, Registered Investment Companies (Money Market Mutual Funds), and Intergovernmental Investment Pool. Florida Statutes Chapter 185 regulates the types of investment that may be held by the Police Pension Trust Fund. The investment guidelines have been augmented by City ordinance that have adopted specific investment policies. Compliance with the policies and guidelines has been evaluated by the pension board. 64 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements As of September 30, 2020, the City had the following investments and effective duration presented in terms of years: Investment Maturity (Years) Investment Type Fair Value No Maturities Less than 1 From 1-3 From 4-6 Over 7 General investments Local government surplus funds trust fund ("SBA") $ 3,888,173 $ $ 3,888,173 $ $ $ Florida Local Government Investment Trust 546,859 546,859 $ 4,435,032 $ $ 4,435,032 $ $ $ Police officers' pension fund investments Money market $ 1,263,961 $ $ 1,263,961 $ $ $ United States government obligations 75,893 - 75,893 Mortgage backed securities 1,401,246 2 37,630 293,133 1,070,481 Collateralized mortgage obligations 287,300 - - - 287,300 Municipal obligations 221,168 - 95,709 - 125,459 Domestic corporate bonds 1,336,792 76,023 448,993 346,840 464,936 Foreign corporate bonds 403,056 76,100 117,735 131,701 77,520 Domestic corporate equities 9,157,535 9,157,535 - - - - Foreign corporate equities 2,108,209 2,108,209 Exchange -traded fund equities 15,582 15,582 Partnerships 158,068 158,068 Real estate investment trust 724,831 724,831 - - - - $ 17,153,641 $ 12,164,225 $ 1,416,086 $ 700,067 $ 771,674 $ 2,101,589 M CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Interest Rate Risk. The City's investment policy limits interest rate risk by attempting to match investment maturities with known cash needs and anticipated cash flow requirements. Investment maturities shall not exceed thirty-six (36) months. Investments of construction funds shall have a term appropriate to the need for funds and in accordance with debt covenants. Credit Risk. The City investment policy that covers all investments, except the Pension Trust Fund, permits investments in the following securities, which are limited to credit quality ratings from nationally recognized agencies as follows: Mutual funds shall be rated "m" or "AAm-G" or better by Standard & Poor's, or the equivalent by another rating agency. State and/or local government taxable and/or tax-exempt debt, general obligation and/or revenue bonds, rated at least "Aa" by Moody's and "AA" by Standard & Poor's for long-term debt, or rated at least "MIG-2" by Moody's and 'SP-2" by Standard & Poor's for short-term debt. Bankers' acceptances issued by a domestic bank or a federally chartered domestic office of a foreign bank, which are eligible for purchase by the Federal Reserve System, at the time of purchase, the short-term paper is rated, at a minimum, "P-I" by Moody's Investors Services and "A -I" Standard & Poor's. Commercial paper of any United States company that is rated, at the time of purchase, "Prime-1" by Moody's and "Ad" by Standard & Poor's (prime commercial paper). Corporate notes issued by corporations organized and operating within the United States or by depository institutions licensed by the United States that have a long-term debt rating, at the time of purchase, at a minimum "Aa" by Moody's and a minimum long-term debt rating of "AA" by Standard & Poor's. As of September 30, 2020, the City's investment securities, for all investments except the Pension Trust Fund, were all individually rated AAAm by Standard & Poor's. The investment ratings for the Pension Trust Fund ranged between AAA through BBB-. As of September 30, 2020, the City had $3,888,173 invested in the State Board of Administration's Local Government Surplus Trust Funds Investment Pool, which consist of accounts in Pool A. Pool A had a rating by Standard and Poor's Rating Services as "AAAm" on September 30, 2020 and amounts may be withdrawn without penalty. Additionally, the City had $546,859 invested in the Florida Local Government Investment Trust which had a rating by Standard and Poor's Rating Services as "AAAm" on September 30, 2020. Investment in the City's pension trust funds are limited by State Statutes Chapter 185 and by an investment policy adopted by the fund's Board of Trustees on December 31, 2016. The allowable investment instruments include: United States government and agency issues, bankers acceptances and certificates of deposit by United States banks, savings accounts with banks or other financial institutions incorporated in the United States and commercial paper rated A-2 or P-2 or higher by Moody's or Standard and Poors. See table below for credit ratings by investment type. In addition, common stocks of corporations listed on a recognized national stock exchange, plus issues convertible into common stock are also allowed. No more than ten percent (10%) of the cost value of total assets may be invested in foreign securities. CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Custodial Credit Risk. The City's investment policy pursuant to Section 218.415(18), Florida Statutes requires securities, with the exception of certificates of deposits, shall be held with a third party custodian; and all securities purchased by, and all collateral obtained by the City should be properly designated as an asset of the City. The securities must be held in an account separate and apart from the assets of the financial institution. A third party custodian is defined as any bank depository chartered by the Federal Government, the State of Florida, or any other state or territory of the United States which has a branch or principal place of business in the State of Florida as defined in Section 658.12, Florida Statutes, or by a national association organized and existing under the laws of the United States, which is authorized to accept and execute trusts and which is doing business in the State of Florida. Certificates of deposits maintained by book -entry at the issuing bank shall clearly identify the City as the owner. Concentration of Credit Risk. The City's investment policy has established asset allocation and issuer limits on the following investments, which are designed to reduce concentration of credit risk of the City's investment portfolio. A maximum of 100% of available funds may be invested in the SBA and in the United States Government Securities, 50% of available funds may be invested in United States Government agencies with a 25% limit on individual issuers, 80% of available funds may be invested in Federal Instrumentalities with a 40% limit on individual issuers, 25% of available funds may be invested in non-negotiable interest bearing time certificates of deposits with a 15% limit on individual issuers, 50% of available funds may be invested in repurchase agreements excluding one (1) business day agreements and overnight sweep agreements with a 25% limit on any one institution, 25% of available funds may be directly invested in prime commercial paper with a 10% limit on individual issuers, 15% of available funds may be directly invested in corporate notes with a 5% limit on individual issuers, 25% of available funds may be directly invested in Bankers' Acceptances with a 10% limit on individual issuers, 20% of available funds may be invested in taxable and tax-exempt debts, 50% of available funds may be invested in money market mutual fund with a 25% limit on individual issuers, 10% of available funds may be invested in intergovernmental investment pools. The City's pension trust fund's investment policy adopted by the fund's Board of Trustees has established asset allocation and issuer limits on the following investments, which are designed to focus on performance. A maximum of 100% of available funds may be invested in fixed income securities and a maximum of 60% of available funds may be invested in equity securities. 67 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements As of September 30, 2020, the City had the following issuer concentration based on fair value and investment ratings: Issuer Local government surplus funds trust fund ("SBA") Florida Local Government Investment Trust Money market United States government obligations Mortgage backed securities Collateralized mortgage obligations Municipal obligations Domestic corporate bonds Foreign corporate bonds Domestic corporate equities Foreign corporate equities Exchange -traded fund equities Partnerships Real estate investment trust Total General Investments Percentage of Amount Portfolio $ 3,888,173 87.67% 546,859 12.33 % - 0.00% 0.00% - 0.00% - 0.00% - 0.00% - 0.00% - 0.00% - 0.00% - 0.00% - 0.00% - 0.00% - 0.00% $ 4,435,032 100.00% Pension Investments Percentage of S&P/Moody Amount Portfolio Ratings 1,263,961 75,893 1,401,246 287,300 221,168 1,336,792 403,056 9,157,535 2,108, 209 15,582 158,068 724,831 $ 17,153,641 0.00% 0.00% 7.37% 0.44 % 8.17% 1.67% 1.29 % 7.79 % 2.35 % 53.39% 12.29% 0.09% 0.92% 4.23% 100.00% AAAm AAAm Not Rated AA+ Aaa AAA AAA/A- AAA/B B B- AA-/BBB+ Not Rated Not Rated Not Rated Not Rated Not Rated C�3 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Foreign Currency Risk. Foreign currency risk is the risk that changes in exchange rates will adversely affect the fair value of an investment or deposit. Foreign currency risk is mitigated by requiring the portfolio to be broadly diversified by number of holdings, by geographic location and across industry sectors. Country exposures are monitored through a monthly performance report. The exposure to foreign currency risk is as follows: Pension Investment (currency in U.S. dollar) Investments Foreign corporate bonds $ 403,056 Foreign corporate equities 2,108,209 Total $ 2,511,265 Fair Value Measurement The City categorizes the fair value measurements of its investments within the fair value hierarchy established by generally accepted accounting principles. Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 inputs are inputs — other than quoted prices included within Level 1- that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Finally, Level 3 inputs are unobservable and are based on estimates and assumptions. These levels are determined by the management's review of the type and substance of investments held by the City. Level 2 inputs use one of the following valuation techniques depending on the investment: a) traditional net asset valuation (dividing the asset value by the number of units owned), b) matrix pricing technique (relying on the securities' relationship to other benchmark quoted securities instead of exclusively on quoted prices for specific securities), or c) quoted market prices for similar assets in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar assets in markets that are not active. CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements The City has the following recurring fair value measurements as of September 30, 2020: Level 1 Local government surplus funds trust fund ("SBA") $ 3,888,173 $ Florida Local Government Investment Trust 546,859 Money market 1,263,961 United States government obligations 75,893 Mortgage backed securities - Collateralized mortgage obligations - Municipal obligations - Domestic corporate bonds 73,579 Foreign corporate bonds - Domestic corporate equities 9,157,535 Foreign corporate equities 1,029,578 Exchange -traded fund equities 15,582 Partnerships 158,068 Real estate investment trust - Level 2 1,401, 246 287,300 221,168 1,263,213 403,056 1,078,631 $ 16,209,228 $ 4,654,614 $ 4. RECEIVABLES Receivables are comprised of the following at year-end: Accounts receivable Due from other governments Leve13 Total $ 3,888,173 546,859 1,263,961 75,893 1,401, 246 287,300 221,168 1,336,792 403,056 9,157,535 2,108, 209 15,582 - 158,068 724,831 724,831 724,831 $ 21,588,673 Governmental Business -type Activities Activities Total $ 393,423 $ 958 $ 394,381 1,186,380 323,354 1,509,734 $ 1,579,803 $ 324,312 $ 1,904,115 70 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements S. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES Accounts payable and accrued liabilities are comprised of the following at year-end: Governmental Business -type Activities Activities Total Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 815,262 $ 86,992 $ 902,254 Rebates payable - 1,107,442 1,107,442 Due to other governments 251,824 16,710 268,534 $ 1,067,086 $ 1,211,144 $ 2,278,230 6. INTERFUND RECEIVABLES AND PAYABLES AND TRANSFERS The composition of interfund balances as of September 30, 2020, was as follows: Due to and from primary government funds Due from Other Due to Other Funds Funds General Fund $ 650,000 $ - Golf Course - 500,000 Airport - 150,000 $ 650,000 $ 650,000 These balances resulted from the time lag between the dates that (1) interfund goods and services are provided or reimbursable expenditures occur, (2) transactions are recorded in the accounting system, and (3) payments between funds are made. Advances to and from primary government funds Advance from Advance to Other Funds Other Funds Discretionary Sales Tax $ - $ 527,891 Golf Course 1,175,140 - Airport 527,891 - Building - 1,175,140 $ 1,703,031 $ 1,703,031 71 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements The balance of $527,891 advanced to the airport fund from the discretionary sales tax fund is being repaid in accordance with Resolution No. R-08-20 for the initial $285,000 advance and with Resolution No. R-10- 22 authorizing an additional $290,000 advance. Both of these advances provided for repayment over a thirty year period. The $1,175,140 was advanced from the Building Fund to replace the irrigation system and make other improvements at the Golf Course. For the year ended September 30, 2020, interfund transfers consisted of the following: General Fund $ Discretionary Sales Tax Fund Riverfront Redevelopment Fund Stormwater Utility Fund Nonmajor Governmental Funds Golf Course Airport Fund Building Fund Transfers in Transfers out - $ 4,691 - 2,321,749 - 37,872 - 29,019 3,280,101 993,114 - 8,213 106,344 - 8,213 - $ 3,394,658 $ 3,394,658 Transfers are used to: (1) move revenues from the fund that is required to collect them to the fund that is required or allowed to expend them; (2) move receipts restricted to or allowed for debt service from the funds collecting the receipts to the debt service fund as debt service payments become due; and (3) use unrestricted revenues collected in the general fund to finance various programs accounted for in other funds in accordance with budgetary authorizations. 72 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements 7. CAPITAL ASSETS Capital asset activity for the primary government for the year ended September 30, 2020, was as follows: Beginning Ending Balance Additions Disposals Transfers Balance Governmental activities Capital assets, not being depreciated Land $ 9,123,041 $ - $ $ - $ 9,123,041 Construction in progress 205,968 2,784,745 (2,583,429) 407,284 9,329,009 2,784,745 (2,583,429) 9,530,325 Capital assets, being depreciated: Buildings 14,269,682 6,660 (1,160) 69,497 14,344,679 Non -building improvements 7,110,088 28,389 (4,696) 630,305 7,764,086 Machinery and equipment 10,263,039 671,178 (751,339) 823,091 11,005,969 Infrastructure 43,206,105 - 1,060,536 44,266,641 74,848,914 706,227 (757,195) 2,583,429 77,381,375 Less accumulated depreciation for: Buildings (6,506,734) (409,115) 1,160 - (6,914,689) Non -building improvements (4,599,525) (311,095) 3,946 (4,906,674) Machinery and equipment (7,790,629) (1,016,968) 750,011 (8,057,586) Infrastructure (26,216,068) (1,523,851) - (27,739,919) (45,112,956) (3,261,029) 755,117 - (47,618,868) Total capital assets being depreciated, net 29,735,958 (2,554,802) (2,078) 2,583,429 29,762,507 Governmental activities capital assets, net $ 39,064,967 $ 229,943 $ (2,078) $ - $ 39,292,832 73 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Beginning Ending Balance Additions Disposals Transfers Balance Business -type activities Capital assets, not being depreciated: Land $ 9,060 $ - $ $ - $ 9,060 Construction in progress 2,480,807 326,789 - (2,533,096) 274,500 2,489,867 326,789 - (2,533,096) 283,560 Capital assets, being depreciated: Buildings 10,086,525 - (16,923) 10,069,602 Non -building improvements 2,868,059 10,517 2,878,576 Machinery and equipment 1,572,198 47,224 (82,320) - 1,537,102 Infrastructure 11,034,566 - (2,201) 2,533,096 13,565,461 25,561,348 57,741 (101,444) 2,533,096 28,050,741 Less accumulated depreciation for: Buildings (2,448,138) (284,671) 16,923 - (2,715,886) Non -building improvements (1,578,688) (127,789) - (1,706,477) Machinery and equipment (1,091,417) (173,207) 68,348 (1,196,276) Infrastructure (5,780,950) (569,411) 2,200 (6,348,161) (10,899,193) (1,155,078) 87,471 - (11,966,800) Total capital assets being depreciated, net 14,662,155 (1,097,337) (13,973) 2,533,096 16,083,941 Business -type activities capital assets, net $ 17,152,022 $ (770,548) $ (13,973) $ - $ 16,367,501 Depreciation expense was charged to functions/programs of the primary government as follows: Depreciation of governmental activities by function General government $ 494,801 Public safety 514,421 Physical environment 895,440 Transportation 910,297 Cultural and recreation 446,070 Total governmental activities $ 3,261,029 Depreciation of business -type activities by function Golf course $ 214,634 Airport 921,077 Building 19,367 Total business -type activities $ 1,155,078 74 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements 8. LONG-TERM DEBT Revenue notes are secured by and payable from the revenues of the respective funds that issued them. The City entered into a nine (9) year loan agreement in 2012 with a local bank for $2,296,000 to provide financing to repave certain roads in the City and payoff an outstanding loan. The City pledged Local Option Gas Tax revenues to repay the note payable. The funds are accumulated in the Local Option Gas Tax Special Revenue fund for repayment of principal and interest. The City issued a nine (9) year, $3,096,000 Stormwater Utility Refunding Revenue Note, Series 2013 in December 2013. The City has pledged stormwater fee revenues for repayment of principal and interest. These proceeds and other stormwater fee revenues were used to totally advance refund all of the outstanding Stormwater Utility Revenue Bonds prior to September 30, 2014. As of September 30, 2020, there was no outstanding in -substance defeased debt. The following is a summary of governmental activities long-term debt transactions for the year ended September 30, 2020: Beginning Ending Due Within Balance Additions Deductions Balance One Year Governmental activities Notes from direct borrowings and direct placements $ 1,984,000 $ - $ (611,000) $ 1,373,000 $ 620,000 Compensated absences 1,437,062 511,290 (424,876) 1,523,476 149,866 Pollution remediation 91,200 - - 91,200 - Totals governmental activities $ 3,512,262 $ 511,290 $ (1,035,876) $ 2,987,676 $ 769,866 Notes pavable Florida Gas Tax Revenue Note, due in bi-annual installments of $116,000 to $121,000 plus interest at 1.94% through 2023. $ 591,000 2013 Stormwater Utility Refunding Revenue Note, Series 2013, due in annual installments of $387,000 to $395,000 plus interest at 1.73% through 2022. 782,000 $ 1,373,000 75 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements The following is a summary of business -type activities long-term debt transactions for the year ended September 30, 2020: Beginning Ending Due Within Balance Additions Deductions Balance One Year Business -type activities Compensated absences $ 219,847 $ 66,287 $ (50,128) $ 236,006 - Capitallease 156,171 - (51,768) 104,403 53,602 Totals business -type activities $ 376,018 $ 66,287 $ (101,896) $ 340,409 $ 53,602 Annual debt service requirements to maturity for long-term debt are as follows: Governmental Activities Year Ended September 30, Principal Interest 2021 $ 620,000 $ 23,868 2022 632,000 12,635 2023 121,000 1,174 $ 1,373,000 $ 37,677 Business -type Activities Year Ended September 30, Principal Interest 2021 $ 53,602 $ 2,789 2022 50,801 890 $ 104,403 $ 3,679 For the governmental activities, compensated absences are generally liquidated by the General Fund. For business -type activities, compensated absences are allocated to and liquidated by the Golf Course, Airport or Building funds. 76 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements A pollution remediation obligation was recorded for a Florida Department of Environmental (FDEP) Order dated March 10, 1997. This was related to an incident of petroleum contamination at the Public Works Department on April 22, 1991. The City was named as the party responsible for the cleanup but FDEP determined the discharge is eligible under the Petroleum Cleanup Participation Program and will not compel site rehabilitation prior to funding becoming available from that program. The program has a funding cap of $400,000, with a 25% required cost share percentage. The City must also pay for a limited contamination assessment report sufficient to determine the extent of the contamination and cleanup. Based on the information available, the City estimated its expenditure to be $91,200 dependent on the extent of work that is eventually required and recorded a long-term liability of $91,200. This liability would generally be liquidated by the General Fund. 9. LEASES Operating Leases - Lessee The City is obligated under a lease for land accounted for as an operating lease. Operating leases do not give rise to property rights or lease obligations. Total costs for the lease was $106,000 for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2020. This represents the Golf Fund's lease obligation for the property used as the City's golf course which resides partially on the Airport Fund's grounds. The following is a schedule by years for future minimum rental payments required under the operating lease that has initial or remaining noncancelable lease terms in excess of one year at September 30, 2020: Year Ended Golf Course September 30, Lessee 2021 $ 106,000 2022 106,000 2023 106,000 2024 106,000 2025 106,000 2026-2030 530,000 2031-2035 530,000 2036-2040 530,000 2041-2045 530,000 Total $ 2,650,000 77 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Operating Leases - Lessor The City is the lessor of numerous properties including two communication towers with terms of up to fifty- five years. The communication towers have a cost of $39,285 and have been fully depreciated. Following is a schedule by year of minimum future rental income on noncancelable operating leases: Year Ended Governmental September 30, Activities 2021 $ 235,932 2022 238,840 2023 221,127 2024 206,020 2025 191,039 2026-2030 1,009,024 2031-2035 1,112,805 2036-2040 1,239,072 2041-2045 1,392,694 2046-2050 1,049,600 2051-2055 1,276,998 Total $ 8,173,151 U3 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements The Airport Fund is the lessor of various properties (land with a cost basis of $9,060) with lease terms varying from twenty to thirty years. These include the lease to the Golf Course Fund requiring annual payments of $106,000 through 2045. Following is a schedule by year of minimum future rental income on noncancelable operating leases: Future minimum rental commitments are as follows: Year Ended Business -type September 30, Activities 2021 $ 365,337 2022 371,982 2023 378,964 2024 317,774 2025 287,855 2026-2030 1,463,214 2031-2035 1,240,011 2036-2040 536,993 2041-2045 354,919 Total $ 5,317,049 10. PROPERTY TAXES The City is permitted by State law to levy taxes up to 10 mills on assessed valuation. The millage rate levied by the City for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2020, was 2.9399 mills. Total tax collections were approximately 95.1% of the total tax levy. The tax levy of the City is established by City Council. Under Florida law, the assessment of all properties and the collection of municipal taxes are provided by offices of the County's Property Appraiser and Tax Collector. Ad Valorem taxes are levied on property values as of January 1. The fiscal year for which taxes are levied begins October 1. Taxes are due November I and become delinquent on April 1. All taxes unpaid as of May 30 are subject to a tax certificate sale. Property tax revenues are recognized in the fiscal year for which they are levied and also become due and payable. 79 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements 11. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES Various suits and claims are currently pending against the City. It is impossible for the City to accurately quantify the exposure involved given the jury's latitude in assessing compensatory and punitive damages, and the court's latitude in awarding attorney's fees. The City intends to vigorously defend against these lawsuits and believes it has a good chance of prevailing on their merits. The City is contingently liable with respect to lawsuits and other claims incidental to the ordinary course of its operations. In the opinion of management and based on the advice of legal counsel, the ultimate disposition of lawsuits will not have a material adverse effect on the financial position of the City. Amounts received or receivable from grantor agencies are subject to audit and adjustment by grantor agencies, principally the federal and state governments. Any disallowed claims, including amounts already collected, may constitute a liability to the applicable funds. The amount, if any, of expenditures that may be disallowed by the grantor cannot be determined at this time, although the City expects such amounts, if any, to be immaterial. 12. RISK MANAGEMENT The City is exposed to various risks of loss related to torts; theft of or damage to and destruction of assets; errors and omissions; and natural disasters. The City purchases commercial insurance with various deductibles for different types of losses. The cost of this insurance is accounted for in the General Fund, Golf Course Fund, Airport Fund, and Building Fund. Settled claims have not exceeded this commercial coverage in the past three fiscal years. 13. BENEFIT PLANS Police Officer's Pension Plan Defined Benefit Pension Plan Plan Description. The Police Officers' Pension Plan is a Florida Statute Chapter 185 single -employer defined benefit plan. Only City police officers participate in the Police Pension Plan. The state provides a contribution to the Police Pension Plan through a distribution of funds collected from insurance premium taxes. The pension plan data provided in these financial statements are from the actuarial valuation as of October 1, 2019 to determine the required contribution for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2020. Although the Police Officers' Pension Plan provides separate reporting, which may be obtained in the Finance department, it is also a component unit (reporting as a Pension Trust Fund) of the City's financial reporting entity. Basis of Accounting. Financial statements are prepared using the accrual basis of accounting. Plan member contributions are recognized in the period in which the contributions are due. Employer contributions are recognized when due, and the employer has made formal commitment to provide the contributions. Benefits and refunds are recognized when due and payable in accordance with the terms of the Plan. Ee CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Method Used to Value Investments. Investments are reported at fair value. Short-term investments are reported at cost, which approximates fair value. Securities traded on a national or international exchange are valued at the last reported sales price at current exchange rates. Mortgages are valued on the basis of future principal and interest payments, and are discounted at prevailing interest rates for similar instruments. Investments that do not have an established market are reported at estimated fair value. Investments in securities of a single organization (excluding mutual funds and those issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government) held by the pension plan did not exceed five percent of the total plan assets. Investment Policy. The plan's policy in regard to the allocation of invested assets is established and may be amended by the Board of Trustees. The investment policy has been formulated based on consideration of a wide range of policies and describes the prudent investment process that the Board deems appropriate. The plan's asset allocation policy is shown on the following pages. Concentrations. At September 30, 2020, the plan held certain investments (other than those issued or explicitly guaranteed by the U.S. government, mutual funds, external investment pools, or other pooled investments) in certain organizations that represent 5 percent or more of the plan's fiduciary net position. Please see Note 3 for details of these concentrations. Plan Membership. As of September 30, 2020, employee membership data was as follows: Inactive plan members or beneficiaries currently receiving benefits 18 Inactive plan members entitled to but not yet receiving benefits 10 Active plan members 40 Total membership 68 Benefit Provisions and Contribution Requirements. The Police Officers' Pension Plan provides retirement and disability benefits to plan members and beneficiaries. This plan is administered by a separate local Board of Trustees. Chapter 185, Florida Statutes, as amended governs all benefit provisions of the plan. Contribution requirements, in accordance with Chapter 185, Florida Statutes, are established by City ordinance, as provided in Chapter 58, Article III of the Sebastian City Code. The City Council has the authority to amend funding requirements. Contributions. Members contribute 8% of their salary. City and state contributions consist of the remaining amount required in order to pay current costs and amortize unfunded past service cost, if any, over a period not exceeding 30 years. State contributions are reported as revenues and expenditures in the General Fund before being reported in the Pension Trust Fund. Rate of Return. For the year ended September 30, 2020, the annual money -weighted rate of return on pension plan investments, net of pension plan investment expense, was 6.04 percent. The money - weighted rate of return expresses investment performance, net of investment expense, adjusted for the changing amounts actually invested. E� CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Net Pension Liability of the City. The components of the net pension liability of the City at September 30, 2020, were as follows: Total pension liability $ 21,233,850 Less: Plan fiduciary net position (17,177,800) City's net pension liability $ 4,056,050 Plan fiduciary net position as percentage of total pension liability 80.90% Actuarial Assumptions. The total pension liability was determined by an actuarial valuation as of October 1, 2019 updated to September 30, 2020 (the measurement date) using the following actuarial assumptions applied to all measurement periods. Inflation 2.30% Salary increases Service based Discount rate 7.20% Investment rate of return 7.20% Mortality Rate Healthy Active Lives: Female: PubS.H-2010 (Below Median) for Employees, set forward one year. Male: PubS.H-2010 (Below Median) for Employees, set forward one year. Mortality Rate Healthy Retiree Lives: Female: PubS.H-2010 for Healthy Retirees, set forward one year. Male: PubS.H-2010 (Below Median) for Healthy Retirees, set forward one year. Mortality Rate Beneficiary Lives: Female: PubG.H-2010 (Below Median) for Healthy Retirees. Male: PubG.H- 2010 (Below Median) for Healthy Retirees, set back one year. Mortality Rate Disabled Lives: 80% PubG.H-2010 for Disabled Retirees / 20% PubS.H-2010 for Disabled Retirees. All mortality rates are projected generationally with Mortality Improvement Scale MP-2018. The most recent actuarial experience study used to review the other significant assumptions was dated September 13, 2019. 1-Mi CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements The long-term expected rate of return on pension plan investments was determined using a building-block method in which best -estimate ranges of expected future real rates of return (expected returns, net of pension plan investment expenses and inflation) are developed for each major asset class. These ranges are combined to produce a long-term expected rate of return by weighing the expected future real rates of return by the target asset allocation percentage and by adding expected inflation. Best estimates of arithmetic real rates of return for each major asset class included in the pension plan's target asset allocation as of September 30, 2020 are summarized in the following table: Expected Long-term Money - Target Expected Real Weighted Rate Asset Class Allocation Rate of Return of Return Domestic equity 52.50% 5.33% 2.80% International equity 12.50% 4.31% 0.54% Fixed income 25.00% 1.40% 0.35% Real Estate 5.00% 4.80% 0.24% Master Limited Partnerships 5.00% 4.70% 0.24% Total 100.00 % 4.17 % Inflation 2.30% Risk adjustments 0.73% Investment rate of return 7.20% Discount Rate. The discount rate used to measure the total pension liability was 7.20 percent. The projection of cash flows used to determine the discount rate assumed that plan member contributions will be made at the current contribution rate and that sponsor contributions will be made at rates equal to the difference between actuarially determined contribution rates and the member rate. Based on those assumptions, the pension plan's fiduciary net position was projected to be available to make all projected future benefit payments of current plan members. Therefore, the long-term expected rate of return on pension plan investments was applied to all periods of projected benefit payments to determine the total pension liability. E CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Sensitivity of the Net Pension Liability to Changes in the Discount Rate. The following presents the net pension liability of the City, calculated using the discount rate of 7.20 percent, as well as what the City's net pension liability would be if it were calculated using a discount rate that is one percentage point lower (6.20 percent) or one percentage point higher (8.20 percent) than the current rate. Net Pension Liability One Percent Current One Percent Decrease Discount Rate Increase 6.20% 7.20% 8.20% $ 6,715,749 $ 4,056,050 $ 1,845,807 Changes in the Net Pension Liability. The components of the change in the net pension liability are summarized as follows: Balances at September 30, 2019 Changes for the year: Service cost Interest on total pension liability Differences between expected and actual experience Assumption changes Benefit payments, including refunds of employee contributions Employer contributions State contributions Employee contributions Pension plan net investment income Administrative expense Net changes Balances at September 30, 2020 Total Pension Plan Fiduciary Net Pension Liability Net Position Liability (a) (b) (a) - (b) $ 19,905,138 $ 15,814,119 $ 4,091,019 600,789 - 600,789 1,451,768 - 1,451,768 408,904 - 408,904 (447,786) - (447,786) (684,963) (684,963) - - 703,814 (703,814) - 208,645 (208,645) - 229,327 (229,327) - 974,847 (974,847) - (67,989) 67,989 1,328,712 1,363,681 (34,969) $ 21,233,850 $ 17,177,800 $ 4,056,050 State statutes mandate that the State contribution be recorded as revenue to the General Fund and then paid to the Pension Trust Fund. Changes in assumptions - for the measurement date 09/30/2020, as mandated by Chapter 2015-157, Laws of Florida, the assumed rates of mortality were changed to the rates used in Milliman's July 1, 2019 FRS valuation report for special risk employees, with appropriate risk and collar adjustments made based on plan demographics. :2 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Pension Expense and Deferred Outflows of Resources and Deferred Inflows of Resources Related to Pensions. For the year ended September 30, 2020, the City recognized pension expense of $997,632. At September 30, 2020, the City reported pension -related deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources from the following sources: Net Deferred Deferred Deferred Outflows Outflows of Inflows of (Inflows) of Resources Resources Resources Difference between expected and actual experience $ 446,885 $ 51,652 $ 395,233 Changes in assumptions 353,382 373,155 (19,773) Net difference between projected and actual earnings on pension plan investments 561,007 - 561,007 $ 1,361,274 $ 424,807 $ 936,467 Amounts reported as pension -related deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources will be recognized in pension expense as follows: Year Ended September 30, Amount 2021 $ 299,985 2022 389,666 2023 224,788 2024 28,508 2025 (6,480) Total $ 936,467 Payable to the Pension Plan. At September 30, 2020, the City reported $0 payable to the police officer's pension plan. EM CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Coastal Florida Public Employees Association Negotiated Defined Benefit Pension Plan Plan Description. The Communication Workers of America / International Typographical Union Negotiated Pension Plan (NPP), which began in 1967, is a multi -employer cost -sharing, defined benefit plan. The plan is available to any Coastal Florida Public Employees Association bargaining unit member and benefits are portable from one contributing employer to another. The plan is not a state or local governmental plan, is used to provide defined benefit pensions both to employees of state or local governmental employers and to employees of employers that are not state or local governmental employers, has no predominant state or local governmental employer and issues audited financials following FASB guidelines, which can be obtained at http://www.cwaitu.com. The City of Sebastian approved the plan by Resolution No. R-01-36, effective April 29, 2001. There is currently no expiration date of the collective -bargaining agreement requiring contributions to the pension plan. The total number of governmental employees covered as of September 30, 2020, was 62. Normal Pension. Minimum age 65: 5 years of service credit required if any portion of service credit was earned after January 1, 1989. 10 years of service credit required if employees' coverage ended before January 1, 1989. Once the service credit amount is accrued, the employee is vested and cannot lose the right to a pension. Early Pension. Minimum age 62: 20 years of service credit required if employed after January 1, 1989, and 25 years of service credit required if employment ended before January I, 1993. Pension amounts are permanently reduced based on age on the effective date, because the payments are expected to be made for a longer period of time. Disability Pension. No minimum age and the pension amount is not reduced for age; there must be a Social Security Disability Award, 10 years of actual service credit and a contribution for covered employment must have been made within three calendar years preceding the entitlement date to Social Security Disability Pension. An application must be filed with the plan within 6 months of the Social Security Notice of Award date to receive pension retroactive to the Social Security entitlement date. Lump Sum Disability Benefit. If the employee has been awarded a Social Security Disability Award with the date of entitlement before May 1, 2009 and is vested, but not immediately eligible to receive any pension described above, the employee may be eligible for a lump sum disability benefit. Death Benefit. If the employee dies before becoming a pensioner and has at least $250 contributed on the employees' behalf, a lump sum death benefit equal to total contributions credited on the employees' behalf or 36 times the Normal Pension amount, if greater, will be paid to employees' beneficiary. If the employee is married at the time of death, the spouse will have the choice of a lump sum or a monthly survivor benefit. M. CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Withdrawal Benefit. If the employee did not earn enough service credit to qualify for a normal pension, the employee may be eligible for a lump sum withdrawal benefit, based on total contributions, after the employee has incurred a break in service. Benefit Provisions and Contribution Requirements: The NPP provides retirement and disability benefits to plan members and beneficiaries. The plan is administered at the plan office in Colorado Springs, Colorado. Contribution requirements are established by the CWA contract, effective date October 1, 2011, which is negotiated every 3 years, and approved by City Council. Benefit Provisions and Contribution Requirements. The NPP provides retirement and disability benefits to plan members and beneficiaries. The plan is administered at the plan office in Colorado Springs, Colorado. Contribution requirements are established by the CWA contract, effective date October 1, 2013, which is negotiated every 3 years, and approved by City Council. Employer Withdrawal Liability. Under federal law, employers who partially or completely withdraw from a multiemployer plan are assessed withdrawal liability for their proportionate share of the plan's unfunded vested liabilities as of the beginning of the year in which they withdraw. Withdrawal liability is usually paid in quarterly installments as determined by a statutory formula over a maximum of 20 years. Funding Policy. Administration costs of the pension plan are financed by the plan. The employer contribution rate, expressed as a percentage of compensation, was 9.0% for the 2019-2020 fiscal year. Employees do not contribute to this plan. Contributions which are equal to 100% of the required contribution for each year to the CWA Pension Plan are as follows: Year Ended September 30, 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Defined Contribution 401(a) Plan Amount $ 200,889 204,035 217,695 241,992 239,161 Plan Description. The ICMA Retirement Corporation's 401 Retirement Plan is a Defined Contribution Plan "qualified" under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code. Each participant has a plan account to which contributions are made. Plan benefits are based on the total amount of money in the employees' account at retirement or other eligible event. The plan is available to all management staff and may be rolled over to another "qualified" employer plan that accepts rollovers, or Traditional IRA's. Plan Participation. As of September 30, 2020, there were a total of 22 employees participating in the plan. M. CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements Periodic Payments. Retirement benefits can be paid monthly, quarterly, semi-annual (at six-month intervals only) or annual payments until assets are fully paid out. Rollover. Retirement benefits can be rolled over to another employer plan (including a 457 deferred compensation plan) that accepts rollovers, or to a Traditional IRA. Lump Sum. Retirement benefits can be paid either partially or by total distribution of the employees' account balance. Annuities. Retirement benefits can be utilized to purchase an annuity. Benefit Provisions and Contribution Requirements. The 401 provides retirement benefits to plan members and beneficiaries. The plan is administered by the ICMA Retirement Corporation. Contribution requirements are established by the City of Sebastian, Management Benefit Package, revised October 1, 2006, and approved by the City Manager. Funding Policy. The administration costs of the pension plan are financed by the Plan. The employer contribution rate, expressed as a percentage of compensation, was 9% for the 2019-2020 fiscal year. Employees do not contribute to this Plan. Contributions which are equal to 100% of the required contribution for each year to the 401 Defined Contribution Plan are as follows: Year Ended September 30, Amount 2016 $ 151,891 2017 120,879 2018 142,347 2019 151,754 2020 163,374 14. OTHER POSTEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS In addition to the pension benefits described in Note 13, the City provides postemployment benefits pursuant to Section 112.0801, Florida Statutes. This permits participation in the health insurance program by retirees and their eligible dependents at a cost to the retiree that is no greater than the cost at which coverage is available for active employees. The City, by policy, has elected to provide qualified retirees with partial subsidy. In this respect, the City operates a single -employer plan. Employees are eligible to receive a partial subsidy from the Retiree Medical Plan upon retirement, if they are enrolled in the active medical plan immediately prior to retiring and achieved at least 20 years of service in a full time capacity. If eligible, the City pays 50% of the costs of single coverage group health insurance for up to 2 years after retirement. Such premiums are expected to be funded on a pay-as-you-go basis. An actuarial valuation of the City's liability for these benefits in accordance with GASB Statement No. 75 has not been performed. Inasmuch as the plan is only open to a small number of City employees, management has determined that the net other postemployment benefit liability would be immaterial to the financial statements taken as a whole. M CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements 15. FUND BALANCES - GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS In accordance with GASB Statement No. 54, Fund Balance Reporting and Governmental Fund Type Definitions, the City classifies fund balances based primarily on the extent to which it is bound to observe constraints imposed upon the use of the resources reported in governmental funds. Detailed information on fund balances of governmental funds is as follows: Discretionary Riverfront Stormwater Nonmajor General Fund Sales Tax Redevelopment Utility Funds Total Nonspendable: Inventory $ 34,837 $ $ $ - $ $ 34,837 Prepaids 147,966 16,517 164,483 Permanent fund corpus - - 1,068,820 1,068,820 Total nonspendable 182,803 16,517 1,068,820 1,268,140 Restricted for: Debt service - - 179,945 179,945 Infrastructure 6,785,087 - 388,403 7,173,490 Redevelopment - 478,660 - - 478,660 Stormwater - 1,359,232 247,172 1,606,404 Law enforcement 88,782 - - - 32,782 121,564 Total restricted 88,782 6,785,087 478,660 1,359,232 848,302 9,560,063 Committed for: Recreational system development - - - - 164,044 164,044 Development of public parking 59,679 59,679 Total committed - 223,723 223,723 Assigned for: Law enforcement events 12,157 - 12,157 Unassigned 5,419,259 - - - - 5,419,259 Total fund balances, governmental funds $ 5,703,001 $ 6,785,087 $ 478,660 $ 1,375,749 $ 2,140,845 $ 16,483,342 E� CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements 16. NET INVESTMENT IN CAPITAL ASSETS The composition of net investment in capital assets as of September 30, 2020, was as follows: Capital assets: Capital assets not being depreciated Capital assets being depreciated, net Related debt: Notes payable Capital lease Net investment in capital assets 17. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES Contracts and Other Commitments Governmental Business -type Activities Activities Total $ 9,530,325 $ 283,560 $ 9,813,885 29,762,507 16,083,941 45,846,448 39,292,832 16,367,501 55,660,333 1,373,000 - 1,373,000 - 104,403 104,403 1,373,000 104,403 1,477,403 $ 37,919,832 $ 16,263,098 $ 54,182,930 The City has various contracts and commitments outstanding as of September 30, 2020. In the Capital Projects Fund, there are contracts for replacing the Public Facilities Compound, improving the Working Waterfront, making Seawall/Canal improvements, work in the Stonecrop Drainage Area, construction of a Taxi Lane and construction of Hangar D. A summary of these projects at September 30, 2020 is as follows: Total Paid as of Encumbered at Total Contract September 30, September 30, Price 2020 2020 General Capital Projects - Major Fund Public Facilities Compound $ 5,088,899 $ 244,859 $ 201,476 Working Waterfront 530,956 1,319 1,831 Seawall/Canal Improvements 500,000 - - Stonecrop Drainage Area 860,000 12,616 - Construction of Taxi Lane 513,246 40,404 29,478 Construction of Hangar D 2,250,000 256,830 2,016,769 Total $ 9,743,101 $ 556,028 $ 2,249,554 .e CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Notes to Financial Statements 18. CORONAVIRUS (COVID-19) In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the novel coronavirus outbreak (COVID-19) to be a global pandemic. The extent of the ultimate impact of the pandemic on the City's operational and financial performance will depend on various developments, including the duration and spread of the outbreak and its impact on employees, vendors, and taxpayers, all of which cannot be reasonably predicted at this time. In addition, it may place additional demands on the City for providing emergency services to its citizens. While management reasonably expects the COVID-19 outbreak to negatively impact the City's financial position, changes in financial position, and, where applicable, the timing and amounts of cash flows, the related financial consequences and duration are highly uncertain. 91 This page intentionally left blank. 0 REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION 93 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Required Supplementary Information Single -employer Pension Trust Fund Schedule of Changes in Net Pension Liability and Related Ratios Total pension liability Service cost Interest on total pension liability Change in excess state money Changes of benefit terms Differences between expected and actual experience Changes of assumptions Contributions - buy back Benefit payments, including refunds of employee contributions Net change in total pension liability Total pension liability, beginning of year Total pension liability, end of year Plan fiduciary net position Employer contributions State contributions Employee contributions Buy back contributions Pension plan net investment income (loss) Benefit payments Administrative expense Net change in plan fiduciary net position Plan fiduciary net position, beginning of year Plan fiduciary net position, end of year Net pension liability Fiscal Year Fiscal Year Fiscal Year Ending Ending Ending September 30, September 30, September 30, 2020 2019 2018 $ 600,789 $ 609,880 $ 589,149 1,451,768 1,371,857 1,270,670 - - (84,863) 408,904 (25,912) 164,601 (447,786) 22,520 - 52,749 (684,963) (617,282) (700,733) 1,328,712 1,413,812 1,238,824 19,905,138 18,491,326 17,252, 502 21,233,850 19,905,138 18,491,326 703,814 595,045 525,296 208,645 198,770 188,923 229,327 223,495 204,854 - 52,749 - 974,847 261,888 1,028,549 (684,963) (617,282) (700,733) (67,989) (67,867) (82,088) 1,363,681 646,798 1,164,801 15,814,119 15,167,321 14,002,520 17,177,800 15,814,119 15,167,321 $ 4,056,050 $ 4,091,019 $ 3,324,005 Plan fiduciary net position as a percentage of total pension liability 80.90% 79.45% 82.02% Covered payroll $ 2,866,586 $ 2,793,692 $ 2,560,670 Net pension liability as a percentage of covered payroll 141.49% 146.44% 129.81% 94 Fiscal Year Fiscal Year Fiscal Year Fiscal Year Fiscal Year Ending Ending Ending Ending Ending September 30, September 30, September 30, September 30, September 30, 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 $ 479,778 $ 418,143 $ 403,611 $ 396,147 $ 367,653 1,179,511 1,027,558 979,259 914,243 853,018 - - 22,218 24,386 - 613,973 - (4,316) - 20,758 59,175 (240,633) 382,825 626,069 223,200 (495,629) (493,765) (496,363) (452,892) (465,435) 2,181,216 1,637,180 886,976 881,884 755,236 15,071,286 13,434,106 12,547,130 11,665, 246 10,910,010 17,252,502 15,071,286 13,434,106 12,547,130 11,665,246 337,201 322,998 320,179 401,103 396,603 168,628 169,027 145,700 147,868 145,961 177,585 167,309 161,270 160,494 154,683 1,371,657 1,067,139 (60,326) 951,910 1,029,818 (495,629) (493,765) (496,363) (452,892) (465,435) (45,633) (28,025) (39,673) (27,815) (32,153) 1,513,809 1,204,683 30,787 1,180,668 1,229,477 12,488,711 11,284,028 11,253,241 10,072,573 8,843,096 14,002,520 12,488,711 11,284,028 11,253,241 10,072,573 $ 3,249,982 $ 2,582,575 $ 2,150,078 $ 1,293,889 $ 1,592,673 81.16% 82.86% 84.00% 89.69% 86.35% $ 2,438,012 $ 2,263,866 $ 2,154,612 $ 2,106,767 $ 2,131,399 133.30% 114.08% 99.79% 61.42% 74.72% CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Required Supplementary Information Single -employer Pension Trust Fund Schedule of Changes in Net Pension Liability and Related Ratios Notes to the Schedule of Changes in the City's Net Pension Liability and Related Ratios Note: GASB 67 was implemented in fiscal year 2014. This schedule is being built prospectively. Ultimately, 10 years of data will be presented. Changes in assumptions - For the measurement date 09/30/2020, as mandated by Chapter 2015-157, Laws of Florida, the assumed rates of mortality were changed to the rates used in Milliman's July 1, 2019 FRS valuation report for special risk employees, with appropriate risk and collar adjustments made based on plan demographics. Changes in assumptions - For the measurement date 09/30/2019, amounts reported as changes of assumptions resulted of an Experience Study dated September 13, 2019, the Board approved the following changes: investment return assumption was decreased from 7.30% to 7.20% per year compounded annually, net of investment related expenses. The following changes to demographic assumptions were made: updates to the future salary increase assumption, updates to assumed rates of retirement, updates to the assumed rates of disability, updates to assumed rates of withdrawal. Changes in assumptions - For the measurement date 09/30/2017, amounts reported as changes of assumptions resulted from the following changes: the investment return assumption has been lowered from 7.45% to 7.30% per year. As mandated by Chapter 2015-157, Laws of Florida, the assumed rates of mortality were changed from the rates used by the Florida Retirement System actuary in the July 1, 2015 actuarial valuation to the rates used in the July 1, 2016 actuarial valuation for special risk lives. Changes in benefit terms - For the measurement date 09/30/2017, amounts reported as changes of benefit terms resulted from Ordinance 0-17-03, adopted and effective August 23, 2017, amended/implemented the following benefit provisions: member contribution rate, benefit accrual rate, and cost -of -living adjustment. Changes in assumptions - For the measurement date 09/30/2016, amounts reported as changes of assumptions resulted from the following changes: the investment return assumption was lowered from 7.60% to 7.45%. As a result of Chapter 2015-157, Laws of Florida, the assumed rates of mortality were changed to the assumptions used by the Florida Retirement System for special risk employees. The inflation assumption rate was lowered from 3.00% to 2.30%, matching the long-term inflation assumption utilized by the Plan's investment consultant. Changes in assumptions - For measurement date 09/30/2015, amounts reported as changes of assumptions were resulted from lowering the investment return assumption from 7.75% to 7.60%. W. CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Required Supplementary Information Single -employer Pension Trust Fund Schedule of Investment Returns Fiscal Year Ending Annual Return September 30, (1) 2013 11.51% 2014 9.42% 2015 -0.45% 2016 9.39% 2017 10.90% 2018 7.35% 2019 1.79% 2020 6.04% (') Annual money -weighted rate of return, net of investment expenses Note: GASB 67 was implemented in fiscal year 2014. This schedule is being built prospectively. Ultimately, 10 years of data will be presented. 97 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Required Supplementary Information Single -employer Pension Trust Fund Schedule of Contributions Fiscal Year Actuarially Ending Determined City September 30, Contribution Contribution 2013 $ 506,560 $ 396,603 $ 2014 524,585 401,103 2015 596,502 320,179 2016 667,764 322,998 2017 768,277 337,201 2018 673,456 525,296 2019 793,409 595,045 2020 871,442 703,814 Actual Contribution Contribution as Percentage State Deficiency Covered of Covered Contribution (Excess) Payroll Payroll 145,961 $ (36,004) $ 2,131,399 25.46% 147,868 (24,386) 2,106,767 26.06% 145,700 130,623 2,154,612 21.62% 169,027 175,739 2,263,866 21.73% 168,628 262,448 2,438,012 20.75% 188,923 (40,763) 2,560,670 27.89% 198,770 (406) 2,793,692 28.41% 208,645 (41,017) 2,866,586 31.83% CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Required Supplementary Information Single -employer Pension Trust Fund Notes to Schedule of Contributions Valuation date October 1, 2018 Notes Actuarially determined contribution amounts are calculated as of October 1, two years prior to the end of the fiscal year in which contributions are reported. Methods and assumptions used to determine contribution rates Funding method Individual entry age normal actuarial cost Amortization method Level percentage of pay, closed Remaining amortization period 15 Years (as of October 1, 2020) Mortality RP-2000 Table with no projection. Based on a study of over 650 public safety funds, this table reflects a 10% margin for future mortality improvements. (Disabled lives set forward 5 years). Interest rate 7.20% per year compounded annually, net of investment related expenses Inflation 2.30% per year Retirement age Earlier of: 1) age 55 and 10 years of credited service, or 2) age 52 and 25 years of credited service, regardless of age. Also, any member who has reached Normal Retirement is assumed to continue employment for one additional year. Early retirement Commencing at the assumed Early Retirement Age (50), members are assumed to retire with an immediate subsidized benefit at the rate of 5% per year. Disability rates Age based rates with increasing probability of disablement at higher ages. A sample of rates are shown below: Age Assumption 30 0.12% 40 0.21% 50 0.54% 60 2.70% Additionally, it is assumed that 75% of disablements and active Member deaths are service related. Credited Termination rates Service Assumption First 2 Years 14.00% Years 3 - 9 5.70% Years 10 - 14 2.80% 15 years and Greater 0.00% CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Required Supplementary Information Single -employer Pension Trust Fund Notes to Schedule of Contributions Salary increases Final salary load Payroll growth Actuarial asset method Credited Service Assumption First year 16.00% Years 2 - 14 7.40% 15 Years and Greater 3.80% Service Load on 10/1/14 Assumption 5 or more years 20.00% More than 2, less then 5 10.00% Less than 2 years 0.00% 2.36% (prior year 2.41%) for amortization of all UAAL bases Market Value, net of investment -related expenses 100 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Required Supplementary Information Coastal Florida Public Employees Association Pension Plan Schedule of Employer Contributions Fiscal Annual Year Ending Required September 30, Contributions 2011 $ 223,113 2012 210,258 2013 202,612 2014 204,361 2015 217,916 2016 200,889 2017 204,035 2018 217,695 2019 241,992 2020 239,161 Notes to Schedule of Employer Contributions - Coastal Florida Public Employees Association Pension Plan Critical Status. Under federal pension law, a plan generally will be considered to be in "critical" status if either the funded percentage of the plan is less than 65 percent or if certain other tests are met. If a pension plan enters critical status, the trustees of the plan are required to adopt a rehabilitation plan. Rehabilitation plans establish steps and benchmarks for pension plans to improve their funding status over a specified period of time. The Plan's actuary has certified that for the 2019 Plan year, the Plan was in critical status because the Plan has a deficit in the minimum funding standard account. The Board of Trustees adopted a rehabilitation plan on March 8, 2010, that for new pensions: eliminates the 60 month minimum guarantee in the Life/5 pension option; increases the minimum age for Early Pension from age 60 to 62 (with 20 years of service credit); removes the Early Pension subsidy by increasing the reduction factors; discontinues the offering of retroactive pension payments; and required 5 years of service credit to vest for participants reaching normal retirement age before a break in service. A mandatory increase in contributions is not required under the Rehabilitation Plan, but decreases in contribution rates or the exclusion of covered employees are not permitted. A copy of the rehabilitation plan may be obtained be contacting the Coastal Pension Plan office. 101 This page intentionally left blank. 102 COMBINING AND INDIVIDUAL FUND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SCHEDULES 103 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Combining Balance Sheet Nonmajor Governmental Funds September 30, 2020 Special Revenue Funds Debt Service Stormwater Local Law Utility Option Parking Recreation Enforcement Revenue Gas Tax In -Lieu -of Impact Fee Forfeiture Bonds 2003 Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 330,808 $ - $ 131,232 $ 1,421 $ 179,945 Investments - 59,679 32,812 31,361 - Due from other governments 62,595 - - - - Total assets $ 393,403 $ 59,679 $ 164,044 $ 32,782 $ 179,945 Liabilities Negative equity in pooled cash $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 5,000 Total liabilities 5,000 Fund balances Nonspendable - - - Restricted 388,403 - - 32,782 179,945 Committed - 59,679 164,044 - - Total fund balances 388,403 59,679 164,044 32,782 179,945 Total liabilities and fund balances $ 393,403 $ 59,679 $ 164,044 $ 32,782 $ 179,945 104 Capital Projects Funds Permanent Total Stormwater Nonmajor Capital Capital Transportation Utility Governmental Projects Improvements Improvements Improvements Cemetery Funds $ $ 7,807 $ $ 242,586 $ 85,673 $ 979,472 - - 983,147 1,106,999 425,703 11,711 - 500,009 $ 425,703 $ 7,807 $ - $ 254,297 $ 1,068,820 $ 2,586,480 $ 403,301 $ - $ $ - $ $ 403,301 22,402 7,807 7,125 42,334 425,703 7,807 7,125 445,635 - 1,068,820 1,068,820 247,172 - 848,302 - - 223,723 247,172 1,068,820 2,140,845 $ 425,703 $ 7,807 $ - $ 254,297 $ 1,068,820 $ 2,586,480 105 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances Nonmajor Governmental Funds For the Year Ended September 30, 2020 Special Revenue Funds Debt Service Stormwater Local Law Utility Option Parking Recreation Enforcement Revenue Gas Tax In -Lieu -of Impact Fee Forfeiture Bonds 2003 Revenues Intergovernmental $ 700,185 $ $ - $ $ Impact fees - 143,875 Charges for services - Fines - - 133 Investment earnings 1,990 678 3,148 365 2,165 Other revenues - 3,010 - 1,300 - Contributions and donations - - - - - Total revenues 702,175 3,688 147,023 1,798 2,165 Expenditures Current: General government - - - - - Public safety 6,072 Physical environment - - Transportation 5,400 - Debt service: Principal 229,000 382,000 Interest and fiscal charges 14,886 20,137 Capital outlay 105,554 - - Total expenditures 354,840 - - 6,072 402,137 Revenues over (under) expenditures 347,335 3,688 147,023 (4,274) (399,972) Other financing sources (uses) Transfers in - - - 401,355 Transfers out (498,043) (480,160) - Total other financing sources (uses) (498,043) - (480,160) 401,355 Net change in fund balances (150,708) 3,688 (333,137) (4,274) 1,383 Fund balances, beginning of year 539,111 55,991 497,181 37,056 178,562 Fund balances, end of year $ 388,403 $ 59,679 $ 164,044 $ 32,782 $ 179,945 106 Capital Projects Funds Permanent Total Stormwater Nonmajor Capital Capital Transportation Utility Governmental Projects Improvements Improvements Improvements Cemetery Funds $ 521,658 $ $ $ 33,886 $ $ 1,255,729 - - 143,875 115,240 115,240 - 133 11,920 20,266 - - 4,310 16,000 2,499 18,499 537,658 2,499 33,886 127,160 1,558,052 554,053 554,053 - - - - 6,072 33,547 74,713 80,000 188,260 - - - 5,400 611,000 - - - - 35,023 811,911 740,453 1,219,766 12,616 - 2,890,300 1,365,964 774,000 1,219,766 87,329 80,000 4,290,108 (828,306) (771,501) (1,219,766) (53,443) 47,160 (2,732,056) 828,306 777,231 1,219,766 53,443 - 3,280,101 - - - - (14,911) (993,114) 828,306 777,231 1,219,766 53,443 (14,911) 2,286,987 - 5,730 - - 32,249 (445,069) (5,730) 247,172 1,036,571 2,585,914 $ $ - $ $ 247,172 $ 1,068,820 $ 2,140,845 107 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance - Budget and Actual Local Option Gas Tax Special Revenue Fund For the Year Ended September 30, 2020 Actual Over Original Final (Under) Final Budget Budget Actual Budget Revenues Intergovernmental $ 750,014 $ 750,014 $ 700,185 $ (49,829) Investment earnings 5,347 5,347 1,990 (3,357) Total revenues 755,361 755,361 702,175 (53,186) Expenditures Current: Transportation 5,400 5,400 5,400 - Debt service: Principal 229,000 229,000 229,000 - Interest and fiscal charges 14,802 14,802 14,886 84 Capital outlay 106,000 106,000 105,554 (446) Total expenditures 355,202 355,202 354,840 (362) Revenues over expenditures 400,159 400,159 347,335 (52,824) Other financing uses Transfers out (211,160) (544,624) (498,043) (46,581) Net changes in fund balance 188,999 (144,465) (150,708) (6,243) Fund balance, beginning of year 539,111 539,111 539,111 - Fund balance, end of year $ 728,110 $ 394,646 $ 388,403 $ (6,243) 1: CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance - Budget and Actual Parking In -Lieu -Of Special Revenue Fund For the Year Ended September 30, 2020 Original Final Budget Budget Revenues Investment earnings $ 1,342 $ 1,342 $ Other revenues - - Net change in fund balance 1,342 1,342 Fund balance, beginning of year 55,991 55,991 Fund balance, end of year $ 57,333 $ 57,333 $ Actual Over (Under) Final Actual Budget 678 $ (664) 3,010 3,010 3,688 2,346 55,991 - 59,679 $ 2,346 109 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance - Budget and Actual Recreation Impact Fee Special Revenue Fund For the Year Ended September 30, 2020 Actual Over Original Final (Under) Final Budget Budget Actual Budget Revenues Impact fees $ 141,050 $ 141,050 $ 143,875 $ 2,825 Investment earnings 5,134 5,134 3,148 (1,986) Total revenues 146,184 146,184 147,023 839 Other financing uses Transfers out (293,000) (622,865) (480,160) (142,705) Net change in fund balance (146,816) (476,681) (333,137) 143,544 Fund balance, beginning of year 497,181 497,181 497,181 - Fund balance, end of year $ 350,365 $ 20,500 $ 164,044 $ 143,544 110 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance - Budget and Actual Law Enforcement Forfeiture Special Revenue Fund For the Year Ended September 30, 2020 Actual Over Original Final (Under) Final Budget Budget Actual Budget Revenues Fines $ 1,000 $ 1,000 $ 133 $ (867) Investment earnings 250 250 365 115 Other revenues - - 1,300 1,300 Total revenues 1,250 1,250 1,798 548 Expenditures Current: Public safety - - 6,072 6,072 Net change in fund balance 1,250 1,250 (4,274) (5,524) Fund balance, beginning of year 37,056 37,056 37,056 - Fund balance, end of year $ 38,306 $ 38,306 $ 32,782 $ (5,524) 111 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance - Budget and Actual Stormwater Utility Revenue Bonds Debt Service Fund For the Year Ended September 30, 2020 Actual Over Original Final (Under) Final Budget Budget Actual Budget Revenues Investment earnings $ 3,500 $ 3,500 $ 2,165 $ (1,335) Expenditures Debt service: Principal 382,000 382,000 382,000 - Interest and fiscal charges 20,138 20,138 20,137 (1) Total expenditures 402,138 402,138 402,137 (1) Revenues under expenditures (398,638) (398,638) (399,972) (1,334) Other financing sources Transfers in 401,355 401,355 401,355 - Net change in fund balance 2,717 2,717 1,383 (1,334) Fund balance, beginning of year 178,562 178,562 178,562 - Fund balance, end of year $ 181,279 $ 181,279 $ 179,945 $ (1,334) 112 AGENCY FUND 113 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Combining Statement of Changes in Assets and Liabilities Agency Fund For the Year Ended September 30, 2020 Balance October 1, 2019 Additions Performance Deposits Assets Cash and cash equivalents Investments, at fair value Total assets Liabilities Refunds payable $ 10,750 $ 92,340 $ 103,090 $ $ 103,090 $ Balance September 30, Deletions 2020 - $ (10,000) $ 750 - - 92,340 $ (10,000) $ 93,090 $ (10,000) $ 93,090 114 CAPITAL ASSETS 115 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Comparative Schedule by Source Capital Assets Used in the Operation of Governmental Funds September 30, 2020 Governmental funds capital assets Land Buildings and structures Non -building improvements Machinery and equipment Infrastructure Construction in progress Total governmental funds capital assets Investment in governmental funds capital assets (by sources) Federal grants State grants County grants General Fund Law enforcement trust fund Recreational impact fee Stormwater utility fee Riverfront redevelopment Cemetery trust fund Donations Sales taxes Motor fuel taxes Revenue bond debt Parking in Lieu of Fee Capital projects Total investment in governmental funds capital assets 2020 2019 $ 9,123,041 $ 9,123,041 14, 344, 679 14,269,682 7,764,086 7,110,088 11,005,969 10,263,039 44, 266, 641 43, 206,105 407,284 205,968 $ 86,911,700 $ 84,177,923 $ 4,501,672 $ 4,479,115 2,947,351 2,940,621 507,031 507,031 11,786,989 12,142,790 102,460 102,460 3,593,730 3,124,996 8,680,628 8,490,537 2,706,509 2,693,061 649,638 634,728 2,936,010 2,931,511 28,273,753 26,508,741 5,528,960 4,925,363 13,816,786 13,816,786 90,621 90,621 789,562 789,562 $ 86,911,700 $ 84,177,923 116 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Schedule by Function and Activity Capital Assets Used in the Operation of Governmental Funds September 30, 2020 Machinery Non -Building and Functions / Programs Land Buildings Improvements Equipment Infrastructure Total General government: City manager $ $ $ $ 49,954 $ $ 49,954 City clerk 4,003 4,003 Administrative services 1,100 2,294 3,394 MIS 5,841 72,555 1,465,898 1,544,294 Audio visual/broadcast - - 18,420 18,420 Facilities maintenance 1,091,573 32,086 792,126 1,915,785 Community development - 84,426 - 44,851 129,277 Non -departmental 4,474,459 6,184,991 126,638 204,374 52,699 11,043,161 Total general government 4,474,459 7,366,831 232,379 2,581,920 52,699 14,708,288 Public safety: Administration 9,560 3,799,272 89,320 436,894 - 4,335,046 Road patrol - - - 3,372,712 3,372,712 Code enforcement - 64,818 64,818 Investigations 1,700 423,651 425,351 Communications - 26,927 26,927 Building department - - - 6,295 6,295 Total public safety 9,560 3,799,272 91,020 4,331,297 - 8,231,149 Transportation: Central garage - 130,489 114,192 232,376 674 477,731 Roads and drainage 47,125 166,907 1,087,622 1,203,644 21,301,578 23,806,876 Total transportation 47,125 297,396 1,201,814 1,436,020 21,302,252 24,284,607 Economic environment: Non -departmental 2,308,392 1,040,590 6,562 - - 3,355,544 Physical environment: Stormwater - - 3,870 1,896,701 20,392,692 22,293,263 Cemetery 572,181 201,153 110,204 62,243 22,717 968,498 Total physical environment 572,181 201,153 114,074 1,958,944 20,415,409 23,261,761 Culture/recreation: Parks and recreation 1,711,324 1,639,437 6,118,237 697,788 2,496,281 12,663,067 Total $ 9,123,041 $ 14,344,679 $ 7,764,086 $ 11,005,969 $ 44,266,641 86,504,416 Construction in progress 407,284 Total $ 86,911,700 117 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Schedule of Changes by Function and Activity Capital Assets Used in the Operation of Governmental Funds September 30, 2020 Capital Assets Capital Assets October 1, Transfers Transfers September 30, Functions / Programs 2019 Additions Disposals In Out 2020 General government: City manager $ 49,954 $ $ $ $ $ 49,954 City clerk 4,003 4,003 Administrative services 3,394 3,394 MIS 1,314,720 230,827 25,825 24,572 1,544,294 Audio visual/broadcast 18,420 - - - 18,420 Facilities maintenance 1,556,691 202,291 1,160 166,132 8,169 1,915,785 Community development 139,800 - 10,523 - - 129,277 Non -departmental 11,064,192 - 4,628 - 16,403 11,043,161 Total general government 14,151,174 433,118 42,136 190,704 24,572 14,708,288 Public safety: Special operations 29,993 - 2,724 - 27,269 - Administration 4,243,480 123,361 31,795 - 4,335,046 School resource 37,520 - 25,975 - 11,545 - Road patrol 3,296,288 423,834 392,991 45,581 - 3,372,712 Community policing 7,260 - 2,015 - 5,245 - Code enforcement 54,856 9,962 - - 64,818 Investigations 396,204 36,992 6,323 1,522 425,351 Communications 20,286 6,641 - - 26,927 Building department 6,295 - - - - 6,295 Total public safety 8,092,182 600,790 461,823 45,581 45,581 8,231,149 Transportation: Central garage 475,354 2,377 - - - 477,731 Roads and drainage 22,931,105 1,072,106 50,090 146,245 23,806,876 Total transportation 23,406,459 1,074,483 50,090 146,245 24,284,607 Economic environment: Non -departmental 3,355,544 - - - - 3,355,544 Physical environment: Stormwater 22,209,448 182,793 99,843 865 - 22,293,263 Cemetery 990,526 - 1,276 - 20,752 968,498 Total physical environment 23,199,974 182,793 101,119 865 20,752 23,261,761 Culture/recreation: Parks and recreation 11,766,622 998,472 102,027 - - 12,663,067 Total 83,971,955 3,289,656 757,195 237,150 237,150 86,504,416 Construction in progress 205,968 201,316 - - - 407,284 Total $ 84,177,923 $ 3,490,972 $ 757,195 $ 237,150 $ 237,150 $ 86,911,700 118 STATISTICAL SECTION 119 This page intentionally left blank. 120 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Statistical Section Table of Contents This part of the City's Comprehensive Annual Financial Report presents detailed information to assist the user in understanding what the financial statements, note disclosures and required supplementary information say about the overall economic condition of the City of Sebastian, Florida. Page Financial Trends These schedules contain trend information to help the reader understand and evaluate how the City's financial condition, performance and well-being have changed over time. 122 Revenue Capacity These schedules contain information to help the reader assess the City's ability to generate its most significant local revenue source, the property tax. 134 Debt Capacity These schedules present information to help the reader assess the affordability of the City's current levels of outstanding debt and its ability to issue additional debt in the future. 140 Demographic and These schedules present various demographic and economic Economic Information indicators to help the reader understand the environment within which the City operates and how they affect the City's financial activities. 146 Operating Information These schedules contain information about the City's operations and resources to help the reader understand how the information in the City's financial report relates to the services the City provides and the activities it performs. 150 Sources: Unless otherwise noted, the information in these schedules is derived from the Comprehensive Annual Financial Report for the relevant year. The City implemented GASB Statement No. 34 in 2001; schedules presenting government -wide information include data beginning in that year. 121 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Net Position by Component Last Ten Fiscal Years Fiscal Year 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Governmental activities Net investment in capital assets $ 37,919,832 $ 37,080,967 $ 37,568,980 $ 37,461,026 $ 35,886,087 Restricted 10,637,069 8,976,174 6,419,900 5,113,543 5,209,372 Unrestricted 1,103,683 2,056,430 1,649,796 1,236,088 3,615,777 Total governmental activities net position $ 49,660,584 $ 48,113,571 $ 45,638,676 $ 43,810,657 $ 44,711,236 Business -type activities Net investment in capital assets $ 16,263,098 $ 16,995,851 $ 14,972,789 $ 13,384,969 $ 11,989,666 Unrestricted (deficit) (1,017,263) (654,928) (777,422) (1,008,976) (717,053) Total business -type activities net position $ 15,245,835 $ 16,340,923 $ 14,195,367 $ 12,375,993 $ 11,272,613 Primary Government Net investment in capital assets $ 54,182,930 $ 54,076,818 $ 52,541,769 $ 50,845,995 $ 47,875,753 Restricted 10,637,069 8,976,174 6,419,900 5,113,543 5,209,372 Unrestricted 86,420 1,401,502 872,374 227,112 2,898,724 Total primary government net position $ 64,906,419 $ 64,454,494 $ 59,834,043 $ 56,186,650 $ 55,983,849 122 Table 1 - Unaudited Fiscal Year 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 $ 35,220,857 $ 35,210,526 $ 32,038,749 $ 31,500,173 $ 31,541,953 4,997,724 5,115,627 5,839,440 6,192,777 5,668,155 3,467,014 3,330,400 4,577,440 3,607,228 4,052,751 $ 43,685,595 $ 43,656,553 $ 42,455,629 $ 41,300,178 $ 41,262,859 $ 10,517,895 $ 10,439,804 $ 10,846,501 $ 11,181,823 $ 11,850,561 67,779 (103,116) (306,497) (490,298) (644,620) $ 10,585,674 $ 10,336,688 $ 10,540,004 $ 10,691,525 $ 11,205,941 $ 45,738,752 $ 45,650,330 $ 42,885,250 $ 42,681,996 $ 43,392,514 4,997,724 5,115,627 5,839,440 6,192,777 5,668,155 3,534,793 3,227,284 4,270,943 3,116,930 3,408,131 $ 54,271,269 $ 53,993,241 $ 52,995,633 $ 51,991,703 $ 52,468,800 123 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Changes in Net Position Last Ten Fiscal Years Expenses Governmental activities: General government Public safety Physical environment Transportation Economic environment Culture and recreation Interest on debt Total governmental activities expenses Business -type activities: Golf Course Airport Building Total business -type activities expenses Total primary government expenses Program revenue Governmental activities: Charges for services: General government Public safety Physical environment Culture and recreation Operating grants and contributions Capital grants and contributions Total governmental activities program revenue Business -type activities: Charges for services: Golf Course Airport Building Operating grants and contributions Capital grants and contributions Total business -type activities program revenue Total primary government program revenue Net (expense) revenue Governmental activities Business -type activities Total primary government net (expense) revenue Fiscal Year 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 $ 5,071,184 $ 3,970,541 $ 3,926,479 $ 3,379,369 $ 3,285,607 6,856,836 6,613,707 6,227,299 6,549,037 5,476,136 2,534,320 3,106,764 3,431,933 3,769,377 2,538,752 2,037,807 2,022,117 1,949,882 2,279,149 1,861,946 315,985 402,986 238,597 106,577 364,675 1,402,691 1,434,296 1,279,635 1,326,245 1,191,488 28,711 38,539 56,523 63,141 82,943 18, 247,534 17,588,950 17,110,348 17,472,895 14,801,547 1,551,926 1,533,749 1,555,853 1,537,332 1,584,214 1,282,084 1,336,180 1,328,258 1,361,134 1,197,549 1,869,767 715,846 664,066 586,752 546,649 4,703,777 3,585,775 3,548,177 3,485,218 3,328,412 22,951,311 21,174,725 20,658,525 20,958,113 18,129,959 684,938 532,721 466,261 362,631 374,581 130,502 147,121 74,216 124,800 98,446 2,037,874 2,161,464 1,064,659 1,021,038 1,049,735 41,316 54,769 52,160 48,781 53,959 1,726,719 803,092 1,776,070 250,292 323,101 3,647,329 251,088 181,050 947,274 809,932 8,268,678 3,950,255 3,614,416 2,754,816 2,709,754 1,525,184 1,400,939 1,257,047 1,058,939 1,135,357 552,789 536,442 583,310 499,321 516,403 937,839 864,068 911,643 747,950 810,069 - 46,771 115,907 116,055 - 471,888 2,670,116 2,120,953 1,566,737 841,668 3,487,700 5,518,336 4,988,860 3,989,002 3,303,497 11,756,378 9,468,591 8,603,276 6,743,818 6,013,251 (9,978,856) (13,638,695) (13,495,932) (1,216,077) 1,932,561 1,440,683 (11,194,933) (11,706,134) (12,055,249) (14,718,079) 503,784 (14,214,295) (12,091,793) (24,915) (12,116,708) 124 Table 2 - Unaudited Fiscal Year 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 $ 3,015,536 $ 2,923,398 $ 2,784,485 $ 2,640,677 $ 2,766,575 5,164,197 4,908,374 4,928,203 5,025,274 5,546,632 2,759,461 2,310,539 2,039,380 2,007,902 1,558,974 2,024,814 1,828,569 1,845,429 1,800,432 2,263,367 194,630 247,891 155,214 170,960 208,518 1,293,246 1,229,369 1,232,345 1,239,512 1,227,198 100,468 235,071 368,432 562,496 546,103 14,552,352 13,683,211 13,353,488 13,447,253 14,117,367 1,409,829 1,406, 770 1,377,039 1,394, 731 1,355,266 1,038,361 1,031,464 1,146,905 1,166, 588 1,188,788 531,087 465,717 417,887 397,295 470,406 2,979,277 2,903,951 2,941,831 2,958,614 3,014,460 17, 531,629 16,587,162 16, 295,319 16,405,867 17,131,827 372,255 407,068 314,158 214,488 197,945 80,763 76,132 67,297 66,474 92,350 1,087,642 1,073,015 1,101,864 876,693 868,059 67,940 67,371 70,982 66,954 61,353 345,937 186,295 332,627 187,333 196,534 994,546 739,785 770,123 791,265 838,242 2,949,083 2,549,666 2,657,051 2,203,207 2,254,483 1,333,189 1,277,660 1,302,441 1,394,844 1,382,421 457,318 470,703 481,759 491,367 485,229 712,620 700,751 706,964 419,705 401,021 702,154 235,215 230,868 150,083 900,340 3,205,281 2,684,329 2,722,032 2,455,999 3,169,011 6,154,364 5,233,995 5,379,083 4,659,206 5,423,494 (11,603,269) (11,133,545) (10,696,437) (11,244,046) (11,862,884) 226,004 (219,622) (219,799) (502,615) 154,551 (11,377,265) (11,353,167) (10,916,236) (11,746,661) (11,708,333) continued... 125 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Changes in Net Position Last Ten Fiscal Years Fiscal Year 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 General revenue and other changes in net position Governmental activities: Property taxes, levied for general purposes $ 4,270,497 $ 4,325,759 $ 4,153,194 $ 4,147,115 $ 3,942,048 Sales and use taxes 2,940,406 2,882,460 2,808,172 5,945,386 5,762,921 Franchise fees 1,316,849 1,343,744 1,316,792 1,271,403 1,257,430 State shared revenues not restricted to specific programs 2,541,474 7,109,496 6,887,664 2,616,522 2,466,546 Investment earnings 180,988 378,657 216,185 135,614 77,317 Miscellaneous 381,999 277,970 312,401 290,269 316,239 Transfers (106,344) (204,496) (370,457) (588,809) (705,067) Total governmental activities 11,525,869 16,113,590 15,323,951 13,817,500 13,117,434 Business -type activities: Investment earnings 10,377 8,499 8,234 10,787 6,787 Gain on sale of capital assets 4,268 - - - - Miscellaneous - - - - - Transfers 106,344 204,496 370,457 588,809 705,067 Total business -type activities 120,989 212,995 378,691 599,596 711,854 Total primary government general revenue 11,646,858 16,326,585 15,702,642 14,417,096 13,829,288 Change in net position Governmental activities 1,547,013 2,474,895 1,828,019 (900,579) 1,025,641 Business -type activities (1,095,088) 2,145,556 1,819,374 1,103,380 686,939 Total primary government change in net position $ 451,925 $ 4,620,451 $ 3,647,393 $ 202,801 $ 1,712,580 126 Fiscal Year 2015 2014 2013 2012 Table 2 - Unaudited 2011 $ 3,594,210 $ 3,248,113 $ 3,221,304 $ 3,063,495 $ 3,453,778 5,555,270 5,320,051 5,123,046 4,852,413 4,751,021 1,241,515 1,190, 233 1,118,886 1,124, 568 1,184, 686 2,365,137 2,208,700 2,063,450 1,934,733 1,868,555 65,256 43,293 74,650 82,129 111,943 240,179 338,901 315,296 201,538 171,119 2,988 (14,822) (37,734) 22,489 - 13,064,555 12,334,469 11,878,898 11,281,365 11,541,102 5,368 1,484 4,391 6,563 4,026 20,602 - 274 4,125 (2,988) 14,822 37,734 (22,489) - 22,982 16,306 42,399 (11,801) 4,026 13,087,537 12,350,775 11, 921, 297 11, 269,564 11, 545,128 1,461,286 1,200,924 1,182,461 37,319 (321,782) 248,986 (203,316) (177,400) (514,416) 158,577 $ 1,710,272 $ 997,608 $ 1,005,061 $ (477,097) $ (163,205) concluded 127 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Fund Balances, Governmental Funds Last Ten Fiscal Years Governmental funds General fund: Nonspendable Restricted Committed Assigned Unassigned Total General fund All other governmental funds: Nonspendable Restricted Committed Unassigned Total all other governmental funds Total governmental funds Fiscal Year 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 $ 182,803 $ 94,564 $ 234,852 $ 342,505 $ 227,651 88,782 103,900 77,185 63,016 46,262 12,157 12,157 13,871 12,350 10,840 5,419,259 5,988,440 5,047,473 4,089,275 5,526,675 5,703,001 6,199,061 5,373,381 4,507,146 5,811,428 1,085,337 1,036,571 1,542,466 941,061 996,778 9,471,281 7,850,346 4,822,199 4,131,416 4,193,653 223,723 553,172 707,667 995,144 977,868 - (5,730) (3,048) (26,370) (129,401) 10,780,341 9,434,359 7,069,284 6,041,251 6,038,898 $ 16,483,342 $ 15,633,420 $ 12,442,665 $ 10,548,397 $ 11,850,326 128 Fiscal Year 2015 2014 2013 2012 Table 3 - Unaudited 2011 $ 316,036 $ 369,329 $ 368,564 $ 370,450 $ 346,995 38,544 7,969 28,632 - - - - - 2,861,708 2,949,139 8,692 7,129 7,020 35,707 21,911 5,289,322 5,348,905 5,065,242 1,734,307 1,784,413 5,652,594 5,733,332 5,469,458 5,002,172 5,102,458 928,758 1,390,073 1,323,838 1,289,693 1,494,779 4,181,787 3,756,950 4,647,950 4,371,826 4,748,376 815,688 625,007 589,364 719,686 - (58,618) (64,875) - - 5,867,615 5,707,155 6,561,152 6,381,205 6,243,155 $ 11,520,209 $ 11,440,487 $ 12,030,610 $ 11,383,377 $ 11,345,613 129 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Changes in Fund Balances, Governmental Funds Last Ten Fiscal Years Revenues Taxes Franchise fees Licenses, fees and permits Intergovernmental Impact fees Charges for services Fines Investment earnings Contributions and donations Other revenues Total revenues Expenditures Current: General government Public safety Physical environment Transportation Economic environment Culture and recreation Debt service: Principal Interest Capital outlay Total expenditures Revenues over (under) expenditures Other financing sources (Uses) Issuance of long-term debt Transfers in Transfers out Total other financing sources (uses) Net change in fund balances Debt service as a percentage of noncapital expenditures (1) Fiscal Year 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 $ 7,210,903 $ 7,208,219 $ 6,961,366 $ 10,738,778 $ 10,326,654 1,316,849 1,343,744 1,316, 792 1,271,403 1,257,430 150,240 146,812 165,922 135,900 136,614 7,739,019 7,996,330 8,648,064 2,991,190 2,709,066 143,875 129,550 141,050 102,700 163,800 2,691,093 2,698,117 1,443,123 1,353,009 1,391,495 53,297 51,146 48,251 96,842 73,059 180,988 378,657 216,185 135,614 77,317 381,999 277,970 55,670 45,420 80,581 32,628 37,796 312,401 290,269 316,239 19,900,891 20, 268,341 19,308,824 17,161,125 16,532, 255 4,498,327 3,536,154 3,492,883 2,943,790 3,053,554 6,275,459 6,035,675 5,659,861 5,134,388 4,968,258 1,633,435 1,871,853 2,195,332 2,565,532 1,316,697 1,129,260 1,142,412 1,079,509 1,333,927 1,168,919 315,985 402,986 238,597 73,491 331,589 955,164 1,027,371 875,172 927,374 849,789 611,000 601,000 590,000 931,000 1,935,000 35,023 45,846 56,523 68,512 92,907 3,490,972 2,209,793 2,856,222 3,896,231 1,780,358 18,944,625 16,873,090 17,044,099 17,874, 245 15,497,071 956,266 3,395,251 2,264,725 (713,120) 1,035,184 3,280,101 2,451,428 4,427,037 7,184,858 (3,386,445) (2,655,924) (4,797,494) (7,773,667) (106,344) (204,496) (370,457) (588,809) $ 849,922 $ 3,190,755 $ 1,894,268 $ (1,301,9291 $ 4.2% 4.4% 4.6% 7.2% 3,694,279 (4,399,346) (705,067) 330,117 14.8% To calculate the ratio, divide the total debt service expenditures (principal plus interest) by total noncapital expenditures (the difference between the total expenditures and capitalized capital outlay expenditure). 130 Table 4 - Unaudited Fiscal Year 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 $ 9,782,109 $ 9,123,879 $ 8,894,880 $ 8,465,990 $ 8,762,729 1,241, 515 1,190,233 1,118,886 1,124,568 1,184, 686 147,219 138,564 45,500 22,431 1,121,967 2,742,950 2,373,695 2,411,395 2,088,038 23,646 281,450 168,350 169,000 58,500 81,534 1,397,395 1,431,101 1,462,522 1,158,075 2,249,447 63,035 54,140 60,190 57,575 42,250 65,256 43,293 78,411 86,516 - 48,124 36,801 22,406 216,091 103,795 241,597 338,901 315,296 201,888 224,823 16,010,650 14,898,957 14, 578,486 13,479, 672 13, 794,877 2,717,049 2,575,605 2,447,893 2,410,345 2,539,211 4,666,343 4,623,060 4,425,000 4,523,802 5,030,708 1,498,706 1,110,788 1,075,162 1,042,349 1,166, 309 1,187,871 1,165,004 1,158,945 1,208,411 1,217, 521 161,545 144,612 122,730 138,531 188,918 893,394 888,795 847,781 876,502 903,836 1,567,000 2,306,000 1,307,000 3,321,000 1,203,000 108,678 413,995 393,447 472,399 521,152 3,133,330 2,246,399 2,115,561 1,767,058 4,048,051 15,933,916 15,474,258 13,893, 519 15,760,397 16,818, 706 76,734 (575,301) 684,967 (2,280,725) (3,023,829) - - - 2,296,000 - 4,989,726 3,903,204 3,598,949 3,694,765 5,376,658 (4,986,738) (3,918,026) (3,636,683) (3,672,276) (5,376,658) 2,988 (14,822) (37,734) 2,318,489 $ 79,722 $ (590,123) $ 647,233 $ 37,764 $ (3,023,829) 13.1% 20.6% 14.4% 27.1% 13.5% 131 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Program Revenues by Function/Program Last Ten Fiscal Years Fiscal Year 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Program revenues Governmental activities: General government $ 4,749,501 $ 1,096,978 $ 1,997,400 $ 390,921 $ 479,395 Public safety 399,361 444,199 346,239 334,270 306,381 Physical environment 2,037,874 2,161,464 1,064,659 1,021,038 1,049,735 Transportation 896,751 13,295 12,908 687,310 656,484 Economic environment - - - - - Culture and recreation 185,191 234,319 193,210 321,277 217,759 Total governmental activities 8,268,678 3,950,255 3,614,416 2,754,816 2,709,754 Business -type activities: Charges for services: Golf Course 1,525,184 1,401,260 1,355,652 1,170,591 1,135,357 Airport 1,024,677 3,253,008 2,704,263 2,070,461 1,358,071 Building 937,839 864,068 928,945 747,950 810,069 Total business -type activities 3,487,700 5,518,336 4,988,860 3,989,002 3,303,497 Total primary government $ 11,756,378 $ 9,468,591 $ 8,603,276 $ 6,743,818 $ 6,013,251 132 Table 5 - Unaudited Fiscal Year 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 $ 534,524 $ 413,727 $ 471,299 $ 230,550 $ 243,039 254,381 246,010 233,309 228,392 234,437 1,087,642 1,073,015 1,101,864 876,693 930,018 643,146 565,692 560,713 560,055 743,383 - 15,501 - 13,998 - 429,390 235,721 289,866 293,519 103,606 2,949,083 2,549,666 2,657,051 2,203,207 2,254,483 1,333,189 1,277,660 1,302,441 1,394,892 1,382,421 1,159,472 705,918 712,627 641,455 1,385,569 712,620 700,751 706,964 426,215 401,021 3,205,281 2,684,329 2,722,032 2,462,562 3,169,011 $ 6,154,364 $ 5,233,995 $ 5,379,083 $ 4,665,769 $ 5,423,494 133 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Tax Revenues by Source Governmental Funds For the Last Ten Fiscal Years (Rate per $1,000 of assessed value) Table 6 - Unaudited Public Property Tax Year Fiscal Year Utility z Taxes 1 Total 2010 2011 $ 2,392,345 $ 3,453,778 $ 5,846,123 2011 2012 2,387,553 3,063,495 5,451,048 2012 2013 2,534,434 3,221,304 5,755,738 2013 2014 2,581,427 3,248,113 5,829,540 2014 2015 2,638,711 3,594,210 6,232,921 2015 2016 2,686,322 3,942,048 6,628,370 2016 2017 2,708,980 4,147,115 6,856,095 2017 2018 2,808,172 4,153,194 6,961,366 2018 2019 2,882,460 4,325,759 7,208,219 2019 2020 2,940,406 4,270,497 7,210,903 Millage Rate 3.3041 3.3041 3.7166 3.7166 3.8556 3.8556 3.8000 3.4000 3.1514 2.9399 1 Property taxes comprise the City's largest and most significant own -source revenue. z Public utility taxes include a 10% tax on electric, water, gas and propane purchases, plus a communication services tax. 134 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Direct and Overlapping Property Tax Rates For the Last Ten Fiscal Years (Rate per $1,000 of taxable value) Table 7 - Unaudited City Direct Rates Overlapping Rates County School Board Tax Fiscal Basic Debt Total Total Basic Debt Year Year Rate Service Direct County' Rate Service Total Other 2010 2011 3.3041 0.0000 3.3041 6.2860 7.9200 0.3000 8.2200 1.35050 2011 2012 3.3041 0.0000 3.3041 6.9590 7.8940 0.3500 8.2440 1.35460 2012 2013 3.7166 0.0000 3.7166 6.2572 7.9230 0.3900 8.3130 1.35460 2013 2014 3.7166 0.0000 3.7166 5.6207 8.1160 - 8.1160 1.71280 2014 2015 3.8556 0.0000 3.8556 5.6868 7.9950 7.9950 1.71260 2015 2016 3.8556 0.0000 3.8556 5.9468 7.9550 7.9550 1.69930 2016 2017 3.8000 0.0000 3.8000 5.9755 7.4100 7.4100 1.51700 2017 2018 3.4000 0.0000 3.4000 6.1214 7.0530 7.0530 1.53900 2018 2019 3.1514 0.0000 3.1514 6.1086 6.7930 6.7930 1.53960 2019 2020 2.9399 0.0000 2.9399 6.1698 6.5690 6.5690 1.40910 Note: Tax rates are uniformly applied to taxable values based on a single millage rate determined by each taxing entity. The millage rate is expressed as $1.00 per $1,000 of the taxable value. 1 Millage includes General Fund, MSTUs, Emergency Services District and Land Bonds Z All Special Taxing Districts Source: Indian River County Property Tax Collector's Office 135 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Actual and Estimated Value of Taxable Property For the Last Ten Fiscal Years Real Property Personal Property Tax Fiscal Assessed Estimated Assessed Estimated Year Year Value Actual Value Value Actual Value 2010 2011 $ 1,650,311,449 $ 2,062,889,311 $ 56,920,223 $ 56,920,223 2011 2012 1,392,267,434 1,740,334,293 55,234,086 55,234,086 2012 2013 1,273,059,710 1,591,324,639 48,922,492 48,922,492 2013 2014 1,210,328,690 1,512,910,863 47,410,545 47,410,545 2014 2015 1,267,035,970 1,583,794,963 53,045,209 53,045,209 2015 2016 1,363,105,220 1,703,881,525 55,646,868 55,646,868 2016 2017 1,447,311,640 1,809,139,550 59,305,756 59,305,756 2017 2018 1,578,743,546 1,973,429,433 62,277,711 62,277,711 2018 2019 1,705,459,458 2,131,824,323 66,819,663 66,819,663 2019 2020 1,843,910,442 2,304,888,053 73,492,650 73,492,650 Source: Indian River County Property Appraiser 136 Table 8 - Unaudited Less: Total Total Total Ratio of Tax -Exempt Taxable Direct Tax Estimated Taxable to Property Value Rate Actual Value Actual Value $ 558,090,532 $ 1,149,141,140 3.3041 $ 2,119,809,534 54.2% 460,752,786 986,748,734 3.3041 1,795,568,379 55.0% 444,524,142 877,458,060 3.3041 1,640,247,130 53.5% 437,040,114 820,699,121 3.7166 1,560,321,408 52.6% 435,071,311 885,009,868 3.7166 1,636,840,172 54.1% 451,939,888 966,812,200 3.8556 1,759,528,393 55.0% 468,930,126 1,037,687,270 3.8556 1,868,445,306 55.5% 486,428,425 1,154,592,832 3.8000 2,035,707,144 56.7% 509,133,351 1,263,145,770 3.4000 2,198,643,986 57.5% 533,734,358 1,383,688,734 3.1514 2,378,380,703 58.2% 137 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Table 9 - Unaudited Principal Property Taxpayers Current Year and Nine Years Ago 2020 Fiscal Year 2011 Fiscal Year Percentage Percentage of Total City of Total City Taxable Taxable Taxable Taxable Taxpayer Value Rank Value Value Rank Value Florida Power & Light (Utility/Electric) $ 38,024,896 1 2.75 % $ 13,828,553 1 1.40 Comcast of Florida, Inc. (Communications) 12,773,826 2 0.92 - - - Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. (Retail) 8,558,853 3 0.62 8,432,070 2 0.85 Park Place Community, LLC (Rental/Retail) 8,111,034 4 0.59 6,684,799 3 0.68 Sebastian Senior Real Estate, LLC (Group Home) 7,595,546 5 0.55 - - - BW US 1, Inc. (Commercial) 6,102,524 6 0.44 6,147,300 4 0.62 Hartwell Groves, Inc. (Agriculture) 6,067,419 7 0.44 4,236,520 7 0.43 PSM Sebastian, LLC 5,243,940 8 0.38 - - - CSGBSH Sebastian, LLC 5,169,399 9 0.37 MPA Sebastian, LLC 5,008,662 10 0.36 IPF/Sebastian LLC (Retail) - - - 5,214,160 5 0.53 Bellsouth Communications (Utility/Telephone) 5,202,931 6 0.53 Sebastian Medical Suites (Healthcare) 3,891,480 8 0.39 Sebastian Inlet (Restaurant/Hotel) 3,321,780 9 0.34 WinnDixie Shopping Center (Retail) 3,283,720 10 0.33 $ 102,656,099 7.42 % $ 60,243,313 6.10 Total Taxable Value $ 1,383,688,734 $ 986,748,734 Source: Indian River County Property Appraiser 138 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Property Tax Levies and Collections For the Last Ten Fiscal Years Table 10 - Unaudited Collected within the Fiscal Year of the Levy Total Collections to Date Taxes Levied Delinquent and Tax Fiscal forthe Percentage Penalty Tax Percentage Year Year Fiscal Year Amount of Levy Collections Amount of Levy 2010 2011 $ 3,796,877 $ 3,144,864 96.46% $ 11,294 $ 3,156,158 83.13% 2011 2012 3,260,316 2,799,146 96.55% 9,279 2,808,425 86.14% 2012 2013 3,261,161 2,947,248 96.63% 7,733 2,954,981 90.61% 2013 2014 3,050,210 2,975,299 96.77% 754 2,976,053 97.57% 2014 2015 3,412,244 3,295,549 96.28% 2,241 3,297,790 96.65% 2015 2016 3,727,641 3,530,235 95.00% 72,789 3,603,024 96.66% 2016 2017 3,943,212 3,726,976 95.00% 77,898 3,804,874 96.49% 2017 2018 3,925,616 3,703,536 94.00% 83,126 3,786,662 96.46% 2018 2019 3,980,678 3,861,686 97.00% 79,857 3,941,543 99.02% 2019 2020 4,067,907 3,791,174 93.00% 76,083 3,867,257 95.07% Source: Indian River County Property Appraiser and Department of Revenue, Certification of Final Taxable Value, DR-422. 139 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Ratios of Outstanding Debt By Type For the Last Ten Fiscal Years Table 11- Unaudited Business -Type Activities Roadway Infrastructure Stormwater Golf Course Total Percentage Fiscal Improvement Sales Tax Utility Revenue Capital Primary of Personal Year Notes Bonds/Notes Bonds/Notes Lease Government Income 1 1 2011 $ 2,246,000 $ 6,215,000 $ 3,785,000 $ $ 12,246,000 0.0017% 2012 2,296,000 5,420,000 3,505,000 11,221,000 0.0015% 2013 2,099,000 4,600,000 3,215,000 9,914,000 0.0013% 2014 1,896,000 2,730,000 2,982,000 7,608,000 0.0008% 2015 1,689,000 1,722,000 2,630,000 6,041,000 0.0006% 2016 1,478,000 353,000 2,275,000 4,106,000 0.0003% 2017 1,263,000 - 1,912,000 254,453 3,429,453 0.0003% 2018 1,044,000 1,541,000 206,167 2,791,167 0.0002% 2019 820,000 1,164,000 156,171 2,140,171 0.0002% 2020 591,000 782,000 104,403 1,477,403 z 1 The Infrastructure Sales Tax and Stormwater Utility Revenue Bonds were refunded in 2014 with Bank Notes. z Information not yet available. Per Capita 558 510 447 341 267 193 142 113 85 58 140 This page intentionally left blank. 141 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Legal Debt Margin Information For the Last Ten Fiscal Years Legal Debt Margin as a Percentage of Debt Limit Debt limit Total net debt applicable to limit Legal debt margin Total net debt applicable to the limit as a percentage of debt limit Fiscal Year 2020 2019 2018 2017 $ 74,102,711 $ 69,183,437 $ 63,157,289 $ 57,729,642 1,373,000 1,984,000 2,585,000 3,175,000 $ 72,729,711 $ 67,199,437 $ 60,572,289 $ 54,554,642 1.85% 2.87% 4.09% 5.50% Legal Debt Margin Calculation for Fiscal Year 2020 Assessed value $ 2,032,200,347 Less: Exempt property (550,146,131) Taxable Value 1,482,054,216 Debt limit (5% of taxable value) 74,102,711 Debt applicable to limit: Revenue bonds/notes 1,373,000 Total net debt applicable to limit 1,373,000 Legal debt margin $ 72,729,711 Direct and Overlapping Governmental Activities Debt - General Obligations Bonds The City of Sebastian has no overlapping general obligation bonded debt for the year ended September 30, 2020 and only uses Local Option Gas Taxes and Discretionary Sales Taxes to repay the outstanding revenue notes. Property taxes are not used for any debt service payments. 142 Table 13 - Unaudited Fiscal Year 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 $ 48,340,610 $ 48,340,610 $ 44,250,493 $ 41,034,956 $ 43,872,903 $ 49,337,437 6,041,000 6,041,000 7,608,000 9,914,000 11,221,000 12,246,000 $ 42,299,610 $ 42,299,610 $ 36,642,493 $ 31,120,956 $ 32,651,903 $ 37,091,437 12.50% 12.50% 17.19% 24.16% 25.58% 24.82% 143 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Pledged Revenue Coverage For the Last Ten Fiscal Years Stormwater Utility Revenue Bonds, Series 2003 Debt Service Table 14 - Unaudited Fiscal Gross Year Revenues' Principal Interest Total Coverage Z 2011 $ 816,415 $ 270,000 $ 169,035 $ 439,035 1.86 2012 810,382 280,000 159,248 439,248 1.84 2013 1,007,221 290,000 148,048 438,048 2.30 2014 - - - - - 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Note: Detail regarding the City's outstanding debt can be found in the notes to the financial statements. ' Total revenues including charges for services, rents and interest. 2 Required coverage was 1.35. Bank notes were used in 2013 to refund the bonds 144 This page intentionally left blank. 145 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Demographic and Economic Statistics For the Last Ten Calendar Years Personal Income (thousands Year Population of dollars)' 2011 21,929 $ 7,080,348 $ 2012 21,995 7,429,653 2013 22,188 7,731,263 2014 22,296 9,139,902 2015 22,622 10,055,169 2016 23,137 10,380,777 2017 24,192 11,312,198 2018 24,630 11,972,663 2019 25,168 12,924,659 2020 25,658 4 Per Capita Median Personal Household School Unemployment Income' Income' Enrollment 2 Rate' 50,977 $ 42,053 5,228 13.4 52,855 42,638 5,208 11.8 54,448 44,326 6,739 8.8 63,140 47,548 6,034 6.5 68,653 49,887 5,930 6.1 71,181 49,813 6,132 6.2 73,274 51,797 6,122 4.3 76,059 52,243 6,459 3.9 80,818 61,193 6,186 3.2 4 4 6,118 5.9 Sources: 1 Florida Research & Economic Database (FRED). Information available for Indian River County Only. z Indian River County School Board 3 Indian River County Property Appraiser 4 Information not yet available. Note: School enrollment consists of Sebastian River High School, Sebastian River Middle School, Liberty Magnet, Treasure Coast Elementary, Pelican Island Elementary, Sebastian Elementary, Storm Grove Middle School and Sebastian Charter Junior High School. 146 Table 15 - Unaudited Property Total State Taxes Taxable Unemployment Per Property Rate Capita Value 3 10.6 $ 157.50 $ 986,748,734 8.6 139.28 877,458,060 6.9 145.18 820j699,121 5.6 145.68 885,009,868 4.8 158.88 966,812,200 4.8 170.38 1, 037, 687, 270 3.7 171.43 1,154, 592, 83 2 3.3 168.62 1,263,145,770 2.7 171.88 1, 383, 668, 734 7.2 150.72 1,482,054, 216 147 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Principal Employers Current Year and Nine Years Ago Employer Indian River Medical Center (Healthcare) School District of Indian River County (Government) Indian River County (Government) Publix Supermarkets (Food/Beverage) Piper Aircraft, Inc. (Manufacturer) Wal-Mart (Retail) Sebastian River Medical Center (Healthcare) Visiting Nurse Association (Healthcare) John's Island (Residential/Resort) Indian River Estates (Retirement/Life care) City of Vero Beach (Government) CVS Warehouse/Distribution (Distribution) Disney Vero Beach (Resort Hotel) Saint Edward's School (Education) City of Sebastian (Government) Captain Hirams (Restaurant/Resort) Flight Safety International (Education) B&W Quality Growers (Agricultural) Vero Beach Hotel and Spa Grand Harbor Management (Developer) Medical Data Systems (Collection Agency) Sun Ag, Inc. (Agriculture) Employees 2,112 2,039 1,455 1,380 980 806 750 500 495 486 374 336 279 223 180 174 170 142 135 125 2020 Rank 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 13,141 Total Average County Employees 62,109 Source: Indian River County Community Development Report. Note: Principal employers information available for Indian River County Only. Percentage of Total County Employment 3.40 % 3.28 2.34 2.22 1.58 1.30 1.21 0.81 0.80 0.78 0.60 0.54 0.45 0.36 0.29 0.28 0.27 0.23 0.22 0.20 0.00 0.00 21.16 Employees 1,699 2,013 1,348 1,092 750 701 576 401 550 350 460 276 281 171 174 168 240 253 175 225 11,903 59,304 Table 16 - Unaudited 2011 Rank 2 1 3 4 5 6 7 10 8 11 9 13 12 19 18 20 15 14 17 16 Percentage of Total County Employment 2.86 % 3.39 2.27 1.84 1.26 1.18 0.97 0.68 0.93 0.59 0.78 0.47 0.47 0.00 0.29 0.29 0.28 0.40 0.00 0.43 0.30 0.38 20.06 148 This page intentionally left blank. 149 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Full -Time Equivalent City Government Employees By Function/Program For the Last Ten Fiscal Years Full-time Equivalent Employees as of September 30 Function 2020 2019 2018 2017 General government City council 2.5 2.5 2.5 City manager 2.0 2.0 2.0 City clerk 2.5 2.5 2.5 City attorney 1.0 - - Administrative Services 6.0 6.0 6.0 Management information 5.0 5.0 5.0 Audio/visual - - - Human resources - - - Facilities maintenance 4.0 3.0 3.0 Community development 5.0 4.0 4.0 Public safety Police 64.0 64.0 64.0 Building 7.5 7.5 7.5 Code enforcement 3.0 3.0 3.0 Transportation Roads and drainage 10.0 9.5 9.5 Fleet management 3.0 3.5 3.5 Airport 1.5 1.5 2.0 Physical environment Cemetery 2.0 2.0 2.0 Stormwater utility 13.5 14.5 14.5 Culture and recreation Leisure services 16.0 21.0 21.0 Golf course 9.0 9.0 11.0 Total 157.5 160.5 163.0 Source: City of Sebastian, Florida 2011-2020 Annual Budgets Method: Using 1.0 for each full-time employee and 0.5 for each part-time and seasonal employee. 2.5 2.5 2.5 6.0 2.0 2.5 2.5 3.0 57.5 5.0 3.0 11.5 3.5 3.0 1.5 8.0 18.0 13.0 147.5 2016 2.5 2.5 3.0 4.0 2.0 1.0 3.5 2.0 57.5 5.0 3.0 11.0 3.5 1.0 2.0 9.0 19.0 10.0 141.5 150 Table 17 - Unaudited Full-time Equivalent Employees as of September 30 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 5.0 5.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 5.5 5.5 5.0 5.0 5.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 4.0 4.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 57.0 57.0 55.5 55.0 58.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.0 5.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 12.0 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 2.5 1.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 12.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 21.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.5 146.5 146.5 142.5 140.0 150.5 151 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Operating Indicators By Function/Program For the Last Ten Fiscal Years Fiscal Year Function 2020 2019 2018 2017 General government Number of annexations approved 1 Acres of annexed property - 1,118 - Purchase orders issued 350 293 355 289 Public Safety Police Physical arrests 397 525 516 356 Traffic violations 2,350 4,627 3,678 3,192 Parking violations 37 30 55 49 Building New construction permits issued ' 178 170 167 147 Estimated value of construction (in millions) $ 46.9 $ 42.4 $ 39.8 $ 37.2 Transportation Road maintenance (man hours) 2,506 2,496 1,600 250 Asphalt for road maintenance (tons) 64 188 120 20 Physical environment Cemetery Cemetery internments 75 74 60 62 Grave deeds sold 62 59 30 29 Stormwater Swales maintained (miles) 150 150 150 300 Ditches maintained (miles) 80 80 80 80 Road crossings maintained 50 50 50 70 Culture and recreation Program participants 4,371 6,823 6,495 6,268 Number of discount cards 693 690 643 657 Number of golf course memberships 152 134 123 119 Average daily golf revenue $ 4,179 $ 3,837 $ 3,100 $ 3,100 Sources: City of Sebastian Police Department, Growth Management, Public Works, Golf Course and Building Department. 1 New commercial and residential only. 152 R 2016 328 258 3,065 73 191 43.4 $ 250 20 61 39 300 75 68 7,280 631 127 3,100 $ Fiscal Year 2015 2014 2013 254 287 3,725 60 142 40.6 $ 200 10 71 43 300 75 68 7,647 653 93 3,653 $ 242 347 4,587 29 175 40.0 $ 200 20 67 47 280 50 68 7,571 653 84 3,500 $ 2 4.00 233 440 4,491 80 170 35.9 $ 300 30 65 38 280 50 50 8,113 710 86 3,569 $ Table 18 - Unaudited 2012 201 441 4,319 167 66 14.7 $ 500 50 65 38 280 50 50 9,713 786 88 3,822 $ 2011 228 500 5,941 242 51 10.2 700 50 54 34 280 50 40 8,649 735 94 3,787 153 CITY OF SEBASTIAN, FLORIDA Capital Asset Statistics By Function/Program For the Last Ten Fiscal Years Fiscal Year Function 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 General Government Square footage occupied 21,500 21,500 21,500 21,500 21,500 Departmental vehicles 3 3 6 6 4 Public safety Police stations 1 1 1 1 1 Police department Square footage 25,600 25,600 25,600 25,600 25,600 Building department Square footage 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 Police vehicles 78 78 71 71 70 Building inspector vehicles 4 4 4 4 4 Transportation Streets (miles) 156 156 156 156 156 Streetlights ' 1,100 1,100 1,100 1,100 1,085 Airport vehicles 3 3 5 4 4 Public service vehicles 17 16 13 12 12 Physical environment Public service vehicles 18 18 18 19 17 Culture and recreation Parks vehicles 8 8 5 5 6 Recreation centers 2 2 2 2 2 Park acreage 315.01 315.01 315.01 315.01 315.01 Recreation center square footage 4,859 4,859 4,859 4,859 4,859 Park maintenance vehicles 9 9 - 12 12 Golf course vehicles - - - - Sources: City of Sebastian Administrative Services Department and Park and Recreation Division 1 This number represents actual unmetered street lights in the City (source: Florida Power & Light - January billing). 154 Table 19 - Unaudited Fiscal Year 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 21,500 21,500 21,500 21,500 21,500 5 5 6 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 25,600 25,600 25,600 25,600 25,600 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 66 62 61 66 67 4 3 3 3 3 156 156 156 156 156 1,085 1,085 1,080 1,228 1,236 3 1 1 1 1 12 15 17 17 19 17 10 10 9 9 18 18 18 18 18 2 2 2 2 2 315.01 315.01 315.01 315.01 315.01 4,859 4,859 4,859 4,859 4,859 12 9 12 13 14 1 1 1 1 155 This page intentionally left blank. 156 INTERNAL CONTROL AND COMPLIANCE 157 This page intentionally left blank. 158 Rehmann INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING AND ON COMPLIANCE AND OTHER MATTERS BASED ON AN AUDIT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PERFORMED IN ACCORDANCE WITH GOVERNMENT AUDITING STANDARDS February 23, 2021 Honorable Mayor and Members of City Council City of Sebastian Sebastian, Florida We have audited, in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards issued by the Comptroller General of the United States, the financial statements of the governmental activities, the business -type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of Sebastian, Florida (the "City"), as of and for the year ended September 30, 2020, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the City's basic financial statements, and have issued our report thereon dated February 23, 2021. Internal Control Over Financial Reporting In planning and performing our audit of the financial statements, we considered the City's internal control over financial reporting (internal control) as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances for the purpose of expressing our opinions on the financial statements, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the City's internal control. Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the effectiveness of the City's internal control. A deficiency in internal control exists when the design or operation of a control does not allow management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent, or detect and correct, misstatements on a timely basis. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the entity's financial statements will not be prevented, or detected and corrected, on a timely basis. A significant deficiency is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control that is less severe than a material weakness, yet important enough to merit attention by those charged with governance. A membf Rehmann is an independent member of Nexia International. ��er o Nexia International 159 Our consideration of internal control was for the limited purpose described in the first paragraph of this section and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control that might be material weaknesses or significant deficiencies and therefore, material weaknesses or significant deficiencies may exist that were not identified. Given these limitations, during our audit we did not identify any deficiencies in internal control that we consider to be material weaknesses. However, material weaknesses may exist that have not been identified. Compliance and Other Matters As part of obtaining reasonable assurance about whether the City's financial statements are free from material misstatement, we performed tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts, and grant agreements, noncompliance with which could have a direct and material effect on the financial statements. However, providing an opinion on compliance with those provisions was not an objective of our audit, and accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. The results of our tests disclosed no instances of noncompliance or other matters that are required to be reported under Government Auditing Standards. Purpose of this Report The purpose of this report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of the City's internal control or on compliance. This report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the entity's internal control and compliance. Accordingly, this communication is not suitable for any other purpose. LLC 160 Rehmann INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' MANAGEMENT LETTER February 23, 2021 Honorable Mayor and Members of City Council City of Sebastian Sebastian, Florida Report on the Financial Statements We have audited the financial statements of the City of Sebastian, Florida as of and for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2020 and have issued our report thereon dated February 23, 2021. Auditors' Responsibility We conducted our audit in accordance with United States generally accepted auditing standards; the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards issued by the Comptroller General of the United States and Chapter 10.550, Rules of the Auditor General. Other Reports and Schedule We have issued our Independent Auditors' Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting and on Compliance and Other Matters Based on an Audit of Financial Statements Performed in Accordance with Government Auditing Standards; Independent Auditors' Report on Compliance for Each Major Federal Program and Report on Internal Control over Compliance; Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs; and Independent Accountants' Report on an examination conducted in accordance with AICPA Professional Standards, AT-C Section 315, regarding compliance requirements in accordance with Chapter 10.550, Rules of the Auditor General. Disclosures in those reports and schedule, which are dated February 23, 2021, should be considered in conjunction with this management letter. Prior Audit Findings Section 10.554(1)(i)1., Rules of the Auditor General, requires that we determine whether or not corrective actions have been taken to address findings and recommendations made in the preceding annual financial audit report. There were no findings or recommendations in the preceding annual financial audit report. A member of Rehmann is an independent member of Nexia International. �� Nexia International 161 Official Title and Legal Authority Section 10.554(1)(i)4., Rules of the Auditor General, requires that the name or official title and legal authority for the primary government and each component unit of the reporting entity be disclosed in this management letter, unless disclosed in the notes to the financial statements. The legal authority for the City of Sebastian, Florida is disclosed in the notes to the financial statements. The City of Sebastian, Florida's component unit, the Police Officer's Pension Plan, was established under Section 58-46 through 58-54 Code of Ordinances in October 1989. Financial Condition and Management Section 10.554(1)(i)5.a., Rules of the Auditor General, requires that we report the results of our determination as to whether or not the City of Sebastian, Florida has met one or more of the conditions described in Section 218.503(1), Florida Statutes, and identification of the specified condition(s) met. In connection with our audit, we determined that the City of Sebastian, Florida did not meet any of the conditions described in Section 218.503(1), Florida Statutes. Pursuant to Sections 10.554(1)(i)5.c. and 10.556(8), Rules of the Auditor General, we applied financial condition assessment procedures. It is management's responsibility to monitor the City of Sebastian, Florida's financial condition, and our financial condition assessment was based in part on representations made by management and the review of financial information provided by same. Section 10.554(1)(i)2., Rules of the Auditor General, requires that we communicate any recommendations to improve financial management. In connection with our audit, we did not have any such recommendations. Special District Component Units Section 10.554(1)(i)5.d. Rules of the Auditor General, requires, if appropriate, that we communicate the failure of a special district that is a component unit of a county, municipality, or special district, to provide the financial information necessary for proper reporting of the component unit, within the audited financial statements of the county, municipality, or special district in accordance with Section 218.39(3)(b), Florida Statutes. In connection with our audit, we did not note any special district component units that failed to provide the necessary information for proper reporting in accordance with Section 218.39(3)(b), Florida Statutes. Additional Matters Section 10.554(1)(i)3., Rules of the Auditor General, requires that we address noncompliance with provisions of contracts or grant agreements, or abuse, that have occurred, or are likely to have occurred, that have an effect on the financial statements that is less than material but warrants the attention of those charged with governance. In connection with our audit, we did not note any such findings. 162 Purpose of this Letter Our management letter is intended solely for the information and use of the Legislative Auditing Committee, members of the Florida Senate and Florida House of Representatives, the Florida Auditor General, Federal and other granting agencies, the City Council, and applicable management, and is not intended to be and should not be used by anyone other than these specified parties. �4L4"- L LG 163 This page intentionally left blank. 164 Rehmann INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS' REPORT February 23, 2021 Honorable Mayor and Members of City Council City of Sebastian Sebastian, Florida We have examined the compliance of the City of Sebastian, Florida (the "City") with Sections 218.415, 28.35 and 28.36, Florida Statutes, during the year ended September 30, 2020. Management is responsible for compliance with those requirements. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the City's compliance based on our examination. Independent Accountants' Responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the City's compliance with those requirements based on our examination. Our examination was conducted in accordance with attestation standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. Those standards require that we plan and perform the examination to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the City is in compliance with specified requirements established by Florida Statute and performing such procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that the evidence we obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. Our examination does not provide a legal determination on the City's compliance with specified requirements. Opinion In our opinion, the City complied, in all material respects, with the aforementioned requirements for the year ended September 30, 2020. Purpose of this Report This report is intended solely for the information of management, the City, the City Council and the Florida Auditor General and is not intended to be and should not be used by anyone other than these specified parties. -n�'- L LC A membef Rehmann is an independent member of Nexia International. ��r o Nexia International 165